HEALTH AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN THE FAMILY CARE, EDUCATIONAL AND SOCIALIZATION PROCESS ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE FUNCTIONING OF PROFESSIONAL FOSTER FAMILIES IN SZCZECIN

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 273-291
Author(s):  
Urszula Kazubowska
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Family Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Health Attitudes ◽  
Socialization Process ◽  
Foster Families ◽  
A Value ◽  
The Family ◽  
Socialization Processes

Health is in the area of analysis of many sciences, e.g. psychology, sociology, pedagogy or philosophy. Each of them presents health and its specificity in a specific way. The most frequently indicated dimensions of health are: physical, mental (including intellectual and emotional), social, spiritual and transcendent. Contemporary pedagogical concepts of health emphasize that they can be considered as: value, resource (wealth), means, aim, a concept emphasizing the benefits of being healthy. Attention is also paid to the health mandala and the eudaimonic concept of family health. Thanks to these concepts, health is part of family care, educational and socialization processes. Parents, the main implementers of integrated interactions, create, among others, health behaviors, attitudes or lifestyle of their children. The subject of the research was the course of care, educational and socialization processes in professional foster families functioning in the city of Szczecin. The aim of the research was to find out about the specificity of family care, educational and socialization processes. The activities of professional foster families in caring for: children's health, their health attitudes and behaviors as well as health as a value in human life were especially emphasized. The research method was to triangulate the diagnostic survey method with the qualitative dimension of the case study. The technique used for the study was a questionnaire, in-depth qualitative interview and direct observation. The obtained empirical material was subjected to an in-depth quantitative and qualitative analysis with elements of interpretability of the data, however, efforts are being made to make a holistic diagnosis of the family. Axiologization of health attitudes in the surveyed families and making children aware of the need to take care of their own health on the basis of resources at hand are particularly significant for the armory. 

scholarly journals Dysfunctionality of the family environment as one of the reason for recidivism

2019 ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Gucwa-Porębska
Keyword(s):  
Family Environment ◽  
Family Relationships ◽  
Criminal Behavior ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Family Type ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Socialization Process ◽  
Dysfunctional Family ◽  
Social Patterns ◽  
The Family

The family as a basic social cell, the first human life environment, plays a fundamental role in securing needs, transferring social patterns and protecting its members. Taking into account the different family models that exist in the modern world, apart from traditional and reconstructed families, we also distinguish dysfunctional families, which does not immediately mean that they are pathological ones. Properly populating parental functions is one of the most important tasks of the family. It is a family that creates educational, caring and socializing environment for a child, where the characteristics of its personality and identity are evolving, as well as social norms are assimilated and associated with adequate sanctions. Family type and model can have a significant impact on the emergence of criminal behavior in adulthood. The author’s studies in the years 2007–2011 show that family relationships are the most significant factor in the biographies of prisoners. Besides, it has been shown that to start criminal activities and subsequent returns to such activities, they correlate with educational problems and numerous addictions in the family (from alcohol, drugs, psychoactive substances, gambling, etc.). The dysfunctions that arise as a result of the socialization process and the building of daily relationships can be linked to the entry into the criminal way of a young man, and thus foster a return to negative habits and recidivism in the future. The article aims to show the relationship between the being brought up in the dysfunctional family and the entrance to a criminal path, which may also be regarded as one of the causes of later recidivism of individuals.

scholarly journals O cuidado familiar e da Estratégia Saúde da Família na perspectiva do usuário com processo crônico de saúde / Family care and the Family Health Strategy from the perspective of the user with chronic health process

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lívia Cozer Montenegro ◽  
Ana Elisa Dias Magalhães ◽  
Desirée Rodrigues Mendes ◽  
Marcus Luciano de Oliveira Tavares ◽  
Sheila Aparecida Ferreira Lachtim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Chronic Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Belo Horizonte ◽  
Health Process

Objetivo: Conhecer como o usuário dependente de cuidados e que possui um processo crônico de saúde acometido por uma doença crônica não transmissível vem sendo cuidado pela família e pelos profissionais da Estratégia Saúde Família. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, qualitativo, realizado em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde e no domicílio dos usuários que possuem um processo crônico de saúde, na cidade de Belo Horizonte. Foram participantes da pesquisa oito usuários com 18 anos ou mais, que possuíam alguma doença crônica, dependentes de cuidados em grau leve. A coleta de dados ocorreu em 2018 por meio de entrevistas gravadas com roteiro semi-estruturado. A análise se deu por meio da análise de conteúdo resultando em três categorias empíricas. Resultados: O dependente reconhece as atividades realizadas bem como compreende o papel do familiar como referência para seu cuidado. Apareceram nessa relação sentimentos positivos e negativos sobre o ato de cuidar. Com relação à equipe de saúde o estudo confirmou o vínculo com os agentes comunitários de saúde. Conclusão: Esse estudo oferece subsídios para que os cuidadores familiares bem como os profissionais da Estratégia Saúde da Família compreendam os modos próprios de cuidado de um usuário dependente de cuidados em grau leve e as expectativas desse usuário em uma relação de cuidado no domicílio.

Social Perception of Old Age in the Context of the Family Environment

2021 ◽  
Vol XVII ◽  
pp. 73-92
Author(s):  
Wojciech Piestrzyński ◽  
Dariusz Sarzała
Keyword(s):  
Older People ◽  
Old Age ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Social Perception ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
The Third ◽  
A Value ◽  
The Family ◽  
The One

Nowadays, geriatrics and gerontology are facing a great social chal-lenge. On the one hand, the age of human life is significantly extended, and on the other hand, families of people in the third age increasingly do not feel obliged to surround their Seniors with support and care. The life of older people, even in modern well-organized and affluent societies, is not free from threats related to their safety. Therefore, the question arises how to act so that people in old age feel satisfied with the fact that they were given to live to a ripe old age? However, taking adequate measures in this area and ensuring them the need for security in all psychosocial dimensions requires, above all, a deeper understanding of the society's attitude towards people of senior age. This study presents the results of research on attitudes towards old age, perception of the senior age as a value in the upbringing of the young generation, and the place and importance of older people in the family.

scholarly journals PERAN KELUARGA DALAM SOSIALISASI ADAT ISTIADAT KOMUNITAS DUSUN KUTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Uung Runalan Soedarmo ◽  
Aan Suryana
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Socialization Process ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
The Family ◽  
Socialization Processes ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Life Work

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang adat istiadat yang ada pada masyarakat Dusun Kuta, dan bagaimana peran keluarga dalam mensosialisasikan kepada anggota keluarganya. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif serta penemuan kuantitatif yang mendukung. Selanjutnya data diinterpretasi, sehingga menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis dari orang dan perilaku yang dapat diamati. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dalam proses sosialisasi adat istiadat, keluarga memegang peranan yang amat penting, karena melalaui keluarga inilah anak-anak mengalami proses sosialisasi yang pertama dan mendasari semua proses sosialisasi lebih lanjut. Ibu, bapak mengajari anak-anaknya tentang sikap dan perilaku yang baik menurut adat dan harus dilakukan serta sikap dan perilaku yang tidak boleh dilakukan karena bertentangan dengan adat. Adat istiadat Dusun Kuta yang disosialisasikan itu, antara lain: perilaku dalam hidupan sehari-hari, pekerjaan dalam mencari/mendapatkan nafkah, bentuk dan bahan yang digunakan dalam pembuatan rumah, syarat dan tatacara penentuan kuncen, larangan-larangan dan keharusan-keharusan yang berkaitan dengan keberadaan tempat-tempat yang dianggap keramat.This study aims to obtain the custom feature existing in the Kuta community, and how the role of the family in socializing to family members. This research method is a qualitative method and supporting quantitative findings. Furthermore, the data is interpreted, so that it produces descriptive data in the form of written words from people and observable behavior. While data collection techniques use observation and interviews. The results show that in the process of socializing customs, the family plays a very important role because through this family children experience the first socialization process and underlie all further socialization processes. Mother and father teach their children about good attitudes and behavior according to custom and it must be done as well as attitudes and behavior must not be done because it is against the tradition. The socialized customs of Kuta include, among others: behavior in daily life, work in looking for / earning a living, forms and materials used in the making of a house, terms and procedures for determining kuncen, prohibitions and necessities related to the existence of places considered sacred.

scholarly journals The family dynamics of elder elderly in the context of Porto, Portugal

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 458-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucia Hisako Takase Gonçalves ◽  
Maria Arminda Mendes Costa ◽  
Maria Manoela Martins ◽  
Silvia Modesto Nassar ◽  
Roberta Zunino
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Family Dynamics ◽  
Family Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Nursing Program ◽  
Health Unit ◽  
Family Nursing ◽  
The Family

Descriptive study aiming to understand the family dynamics of elderly people aged 80 years or older, receiving family care at home. Caregivers and elderly, registered at the family health unit of Greater Porto, comprised a sample of 107 pairs. Data were collected between 09/2009 and 03/2010. The following instruments were applied: family APGAR, quality of life and lifestyle scale. The results that stand out are: increase in male partners serving as caregivers for dependent partners; substantial inclusion in the list of family caregivers: grandchildren, nieces, nephews, siblings. The caregiver lifestyle was considered regular, as well as the caregiver and elderly’s quality of life, although the family dynamics showed to work well. Limitations prevent further generalizations, but offer relevant support for the development of the family health and family nursing program.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Cara Merawat Pasien Halusinasi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebun Handil Kota Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 274
Author(s):  
Vevi Suryenti Putri ◽  
Rahmi Dwi Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
The Family ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Schizophrenia is a disease that affects the brain and causes strange thoughts, perceptions, emotions, movements and behaviors. One of the symptoms of schizophrenia is hallucinations. Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of sensory perception disturbance experienced by mental patients. The role and duty of family health is to care for family members who are sick, the family plays an important role as a support during the recovery and rehabilitation of patients, the support provided by the family will prevent recurrence. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support by caring for hallucination patients in the work area of Kebun Handil Health Center, Jambi City. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional design which aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support in caring for hallucinated patients using purposive sampling technique. The total population in this study were 144 people with a total of 53 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between family knowledge and how to treat hallucination patients with a P-value of 0.00. There is a relationship of family support by caring for hallucinatory patients with a P - Value of 0.00. It is hoped that the family will provide free time, sufficient knowledge and extra attention in helping patients recover

scholarly journals CONCEPTIONS AND PRACTICES OF NURSES WORKING WITH FAMILIES

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 941-949 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cláudia Maria de Mattos Penna ◽  
Evandro de Souza Queiróz
Keyword(s):  
Family Environment ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Family Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Space Structure ◽  
Family Approach ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to build theory about the conceptions of family developed by nurses linked to the Family Health Strategy. This is a qualitative study with a theoretical framework in symbolic interactionism and methodological framework in Grounded Theory. Twenty-one nurses were interviewed who were affiliated with the Family Health Strategy. The theoretical script constructed has three central categories, described as Conceptions of Family, Family Environment and Family Approach. Nurses build their conceptions based on three specific experiences within the social, economic and cultural environment they operate in. Their concepts of family address origin, space, structure and relationships. The family approach derives from these concepts and depends on specific skills and resources. The study provides a theoretical base for making decisions for family care as well as for teaching the family approach to nurses.

scholarly journals Family perspective on a family care program

2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 883-888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helena Eri Shimizu ◽  
Carlos Rosales
Keyword(s):  
Family Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Care Program ◽  
Access To Health Services ◽  
Family Health Program ◽  
Continuous Care ◽  
Family Perspective ◽  
Access To Health ◽  
The Family ◽  
Health Service Organization

This study aimed at assessing the family's perspective on a family care program to better understand the challenges and potential capacities for changing the health care model. A qualitative study was carried out to assess the Family Health Program in the city of São Sebastião, Brasília, Brazil. Data was collected through direct systematic observations of the workflow developed by the program's team, and through focal groups with family members. The discourse of the collective subject was used in data analysis and showed that health prevention and promotion actions and the relationship between providers and consumers were positively evaluated while access to health services, drugs and providers was negatively evaluated. There is no assurance of comprehensive and continuous care to the family, which points to the need of reviewing the strategies of health service organization for more effective involvement of the community to meet their health needs.

scholarly journals AGING AND INDIVIDUAL VULNERABILITY: A PANORAMA OF OLDER ADULTS ATTENDED BY THE FAMILY HEALTH STRATEGY

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Keylla Talitha Fernandes Barbosa ◽  
Kátia Neyla de Freitas Macêdo Costa ◽  
Maria de Lourdes de Farias Pontes ◽  
Patrícia Serpa de Souza Batista ◽  
Fabiana Maria Rodrigues Lopes de Oliveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Individual Vulnerability ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

ABSTRACT Objective: identifying conditions of individual vulnerability in older adults and investigating the relationship with health indicators through a household survey. Method: a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted with 368 older adults attended by the Family Health Strategy. Data collection was performed through a structured interview, supported by instruments that include sociodemographic characterization, health indicators and the Vulnerable Elders Survey. A descriptive data analysis and Person's chi-square test were also performed. Results: a prevalence of 52.2% individual vulnerability was found among older adults, in addition to an association with health problems, negative self-perception of health, difficulty with mobility and in performing activities of daily living. Conclusion: identifying vulnerability among the aged population is a relevant initiative for the adequacy of health policies and programs that prioritize the promotion of aging with the maintenance of functional capacity.

scholarly journals Family Nursing as an Improvement Strategy of Family Health Index in Indonesia: A Literature Review

2019 ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Andy Nuriyanto ◽  
Laili Rahayuwati
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
Health Index ◽  
Family Nursing ◽  
The Family

The occurrence of health issues in the family affected by the ability of the family itself to carry out the role and task of family health care. Family nursing has been developed in various countries as a solution to solve individual, family, and community health issues in a region. The family health status in Indonesia is measured by the Family Health Index (FHI) value, comprising the category of unhealthy families (FHI < 0.50), pre-healthy families (FHI value of 0.50 to 0.80), and healthy families (FHI > 0.8). This study aims to generate a literature review on strategies that can be used to improve the Family Health Index. The search database includes CINAHL, MEDLINE, and Google Scholar with several keywords: 'family nursing', 'family health', and 'family health status'. 102 articles published between the year of 2000 until 2019 have been obtained. The results of the literature review indicate that family nursing is an innovative and efficient strategy to achieve a preferable health status as well as a better quality of human life. Family nursing has a positive correlation with the increased ability of families to carry out their task in maintaining, preventing and overcoming family health issues independently. Research on the families' ability to carry out health care tasks to improve the health status by measuring FHI has never been done previously. Future research is required to discuss the relationship of families' ability in carrying out the five health care tasks to improve FHI independently in Indonesia.

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