Physiological rehabilitation of students with borderline arterial hypertension by means of physical culture

1982 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-25
Author(s):  
F. G. Sitdikov ◽  
S. B. Bondar

Abstract. The results of a survey of 130 students are presented. arterial hypertension was diagnosed during the initial medical examination. The most depressive types of physical exercises, walking and running for students with arterial hypertension were established. It is shown that among students with high blood pressure, along with other physical activities, exercises of a static nature are also hypotensive. The classes that are most adequate for this contingent of persons, contributing to the restoration of functional disorders of hemodynamics, primarily blood pressure indicators, have been determined. Developed and tested a differentiated, scientifically grounded methodology of classes for students with borderline arterial hypertension.

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 16-19
Author(s):  
L. A Balykova ◽  
S. A Ivianskiy ◽  
A. A Shirokova ◽  
N. V Shchekina ◽  
K. A Varlashina

The article provides a brief overview of the literature data on the prevalence and causes of hypertension in athletes. Different points of view on the effect of regular physical exertion on the level of arterial pressure are considered. In addition, the available diagnostic approaches to the detection of high blood pressure are described. Based on the available data, domestic and foreign experience, oftimal algorithms for diagnosing arterial hypertension in young people involved in sports are presented.


2003 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 51-54
Author(s):  
A. N. Karachentsev ◽  
I. V. Kuznetsova

The epidemiology of arterial hypertension in women with menopause Arterial hypertension, according to many experts, "is the greatest non-infectious pandemic in the history of mankind that determines the structure of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality"; Thus, only in Russia AG about 40% of the population suffers. Due to the wide prevalence of hypertension, it has become an interdisciplinary problem, and today doctors of different specialties need practical recommendations for rational pharmacotherapy of high blood pressure in specialized patients.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 63-67
Author(s):  
A. E. Manoylov

Aim. To study the physicians’ knowledge of the high blood pressure (BP) risk and to assess their attitude towards the prevention of arterial hypertension (AH). Material and methods. In total, 118 internal disease specialists from three Russian regions participated in an anonymous questionnaire survey on the knowledge of high BP risk and the attitude towards the prevention of AH and its complications. The mean age of participants (13 men and 105 women) was 46,53±11,64 years. The respondents’ answers were compared to the information in the current clinical AH guidelines. Results. More than one-half of the respondents demonstrated inadequate professional knowledge on prediction and prevention of AH complications. These physicians use the “traditional” disease model and do not consider elevated BP as a risk factor; predict the risk of AH complications using subjective complaints of their patients; do not realise the importance of the target organ damage (TOD) prevention; and limit their preventive strategy only to the prevention of hypertensive crises. Conclusion. The demonstrated attitude towards AH management could be a serious barrier for effective AH prevention. This group of physicians needs extensive education and training, in order to modify their attitude and to increase their commitment to preventive strategies.


Author(s):  
Stefano Caselli ◽  
Josef Niebauer

Arterial hypertension is the most common cardiovascular abnormality reported in the setting of pre-participation screening of large athletic populations. Identification of high blood pressure values during the evaluation of an athlete may raise concern about appropriate management and indications with respect to competitive sport participation, representing a potential cause for exclusion from competitive sports. The diagnostic approach, risk stratification, and clinical management of hypertension in athletes are extensively reviewed and discussed in this chapter.


2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (10) ◽  
pp. 896-901
Author(s):  
Jane Laner Cardoso ◽  
Claudio Leone

SUMMARY INTRODUCTION: The prevalence of systemic arterial hypertension in childhood has increased progressively OBJECTIVE: To analyze blood pressure and height reached by children in public schools in the South of Brazil. METHODS: This is a sectional study of a randomized sample of 1,082 students of six to seven and nine to ten years old used to evaluate blood pressure and height. Blood pressure levels were classified by percentile for gender, age and stature according to the North American reference of National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents. RESULTS: Schoolchildren presented adequate growth, which was, on average, higher than the WHO reference values. Blood pressure levels were altered in 13.8% of children, with a higher frequency in the nine and ten year olds (17.6%). The isolated analysis of systolic and diastolic Blood pressure revealed a similar trend, with blood pressure levels higher than the greater the value of the Z-score for stature. CONCLUSION: The schoolchildren in the study evidenced adequate growth and an elevated prevalence of pre-hypertension and arterial hypertension, which tended to be higher in older children and/or those that achieved a greater stature growth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 28-29
Author(s):  
Diana Israpilovna Islamova ◽  
◽  
Dilyara Algisovna Yulusheva ◽  
Elvina Salavatovna Shaikhutdinova ◽  
Anastasia Evgenievna Gubina ◽  
...  

The analysis of blood pressure indicators in women and men of diff erent ages living in the city of KhantyMansiysk is carried out. The dependence of the blood pressure level on age, the body mass index and smoking experience has been established. There is a low awareness of the population about the risk factors for arterial hypertension and the presence of the disease, a high prevalence of obesity, smoking, and excessive salt consumption is revealed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
José Pacheco-Romero

The 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/ AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults published in November 2017(1) designates new categories of blood pressure in adults: Normal <120/140/>90 mm Hg. A previous report based on blood pressure readings in 19.1 million adults pooled from 1 479 studies found that the global age-standardized prevalence of raised blood pressure was 24.1% (21.4–27.1) in men and 20.1% (17.8–22.5) in women in 2015(2). The Peruvian Tornasol II study on Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases reported in 2011 a prevalence of 27.3% for arterial hypertension(3), showing an increase compared to the previous value of 23.7% in 2006(4).


Author(s):  
E. Baranova ◽  
O. Bolshakova

Arterial hypertension in pregnancy is now believed to be a risk factor for future maternal cardiovascular diseases. Despite the low immediate cardiovascular risk in a population of young women, a pregnancy complicated with hypertension carries a significant additional risk of future disease.


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