scholarly journals Performans Reproduksi Kerbau Lumpur (bubalus bubalis) Betina di Kecamatan Simeulue Barat Kabupaten Simeulue

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 665-670
Author(s):  
Riki Samsuandi ◽  
Eka Meutia Sari ◽  
Mohd. Agus Nashri Abdullah

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui performans reproduksi kerbau betina lumpur (Bubalus bubalis) di Kecamatan Simeulue Barat Kabupaten Simeulue. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2016. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan pada 4 desa yaitu: Desa Malasin, Lamamek, Sigulai dan Sembilan. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling). Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode survei untuk memperoleh data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer dilakukan melalui teknik wawancara langsung dengan pemilik ternak kerbau berdasarkan daftar pertanyaan yang telah disiapkan dalam bentuk kuesioner. Data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi-instansi terkait di Kabupaten Simeulue dan Kecamatan  Simeulue Barat. Materi penelitian meliputi 40 orang peternak yang berdomisili di 4 (empat) desa di Kecamatan Simeulue Barat. Penentuan peternak responden adalah dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling, dengan ketentuan minimal peternak memelihara 2 (dua) ekor kerbau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan umur dewasa kelamin 2,5-3,0 tahun, umur beranak pertama 3,5-4,0 tahun, lama bunting 310-330 hari, jarak antara melahirkan sampai bunting kembali 4-6 bulan, selang beranak 14-16 bulan, Angka Kelahiran 36%, sedangkan Angka perkawinan per kebuntingan dan angka kebutingan agak sulit untuk diketahui dikarenakan sistem perkawinan ternaknya bebas alami dan sistem pemeliharaannya masih ekstensif. Disimpulkan bahwa performans reproduksi ternak kerbau betina lumpur di Kecamatan Simeulue Barat belum optimal, namun mempunyai reproduksi yang baik dan berpeluang untuk dikembangkan. Reproduction Performance of Female Mud Buffalo (Bubalus Bubalis) In West Simeulue District Simeulue RegencyAbstract. This research aims to find out the reproductio performance of female mud buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in West Simeulue District Simeulu Regency. This research was conducted in four villages: Malasin Village, Lamamek, Sigulai and Sembilan. The selection of research location was done intentionally (purposive sampling). The research method used was survey methods that is to obtain primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected through direct interview techniques with the owner of buffaloes by a list of questions that had been prepared in the form of questionnaire. Secondary data obtained from the relevant institutions at the Simeulue Regency and West Simeulue District. The research material includes 40 (fourty) breeders who live in 4 (four) villages in the West Simeulue District. Determination of the respondent breeders by using simple random sampling method, with minimum provisions the breeders maintain 2 (two) buffaloes. The results showed the age of sexual maturity are 2.5 to 3.0 years, the age of first birth are 3.5 to 4.0 years, pregnant duration are 310-330 days, the duration between the giving birth to repegnant are 4-6 months, giving birth interval are 14-16 months, the Birth Rates are 36%, while the number of marriages per pregnancies and pregnancy rate were rather difficult to know because the mating system is naturally free and maintenance system are still extensive. In conclusion, that the reproductive performance of female mud buffaloes in the West Simeulue District still has not been optimal, but have a good reproductive and likely to be developed

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Venomena Candrakuncaraningsih

<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>The moment’s in order to help her husband’s work to meet family need’s, a fishermen’s wife has a multiple roles in the family, namely as housewife and also as breadwinner. It was done especially in the western seasons, because at this time the husband’s income is greatly reduced compared to normal days. The purpose of this paper is to examine how much the fishermen’s wife’s contribution to family income in the western season from an islamic perspective in The District of Kragan in Rembang Regency. As for the data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The variable used is the income of fishermen and fishermens wifes in the wester seasons (Desember 2019 and January 2020. Determination of the method used is </em>“<em>Simple Random Sampling</em>” <em>with the data collected analyzed with “Multiple Linear Regression” models for the income of fishermen’s wifes, then the result are compared with the income of the fishermens. The result of the study showed that the contribution of the fishermen’s wifes was very large in the western season, compared to husband’s income that is equal 68 %. This contribution is said to be high because &gt; 30%. Age, education, number of dependents of famlily and work simultaneously do not significantly affect to income. And partialy also does not affect the income of fishermen’s wives. So this is very helpfull in meeting family needs when the situation occurs. Women in islamic perspective have an important role in the economy, they are given the rights to own wealth. Islam allow women to work, because work is worship. As long as they do neglect their responsibilities in managing household.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>The Role of Fisherman’s Wife, Contributions, Western Season</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Dalam rangka membantu suami bekerja untuk memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga, istri nelayan mempunyai peran ganda dalam keluarga, yaitu sebagai ibu rumah tangga dan juga sebagai pencari nafkah. Hal ini dilakukan terutama pada musim baratan, karena pada waktu ini penghasilan suami sangat berkurang dibandingkan dengan hari-hari biasa. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah mengulas seberapa besar kontribusi istri nelayan terhadap pendapatan keluarga pada musim baratan dalam perspektif Islam di Kecamatan Kragan, Kabupaten Rembang. Adapun data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Variabel yang digunakan adalah pendapatan nelayan dan istri nelayan pada musim baratan (Bulan Desember 2019 dan Januari 2020). Penentuan metode yang dipakai adalah “<em>Simple Random Sampling</em>.” dengan data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan model “R<em>egresi Linier Berganda”</em> untuk pendapatan istri nelayan, kemudian dari hasil tersebut dibandingkan dengan pendapatan nelayan tersebut. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi istri nelayan sangat besar pada musim baratan, dibandingkan dengan pendapatan suami yaitu sebesar 68%. Kontribusi ini dikatakan tinggi karena &gt; 30%. Sehingga hal ini sangat membantu dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan keluarga saat keadaan itu terjadi. Variabel umur, tingkat pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan dan pekerjaan secara serempak tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pendapatan istri nelayan, dan secara parsial juga tidak berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan istri nelayan.  Perempuan dalam perspektif Islam mempunyai peran yang penting dalam perekonomian, mereka diberikan hak-hak untuk memiliki kekayaan. Islam membolehkan perempuan untuk bekerja, karena bekerja itu ibadah. Asalkan tidak mengabaikan tanggung jawabnya mengatur rumah tangga.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci : </strong><em>Pendapatan Istri Nelayan, Kontribusi, Musim Baratan</em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 341
Author(s):  
Nanchi Ester Sondakh ◽  
Ellen ., Tangkere ◽  
Olly Esry Harryani Laoh

The purpose of this study was to compare whether peanut farming income was greater than corn farming in Kanonang Dua Village, Kawangkoan Barat District. This research was conducted for 3months starting from February to April 2019. Determination of farmer samples using a simple random sampling method. Data collected in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data wasobtained from direct interviews with 15 peanut farmers and 15 corn farmers so that the total respondents were 30 farmers. Secondary data was obtained from the Head of Village office of Kanonang Dua Village,Kawangkoan Barat Sub-district and Statistice office of Minahasa Regency and through the internet, through google searching to obtain scientific journals articles and Bachelor thesis from others university that related to the topic of this research. The results showed that the income received from peanut farming was greater than the income received by corn farming. Peanut farmer Rp.9,309,569 / Ha with a ratio of 2.33 while corn farmers Rp.3,427,500 / Ha with a ratio of 1.77.-*eprm*


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Megawati ., Sumilat ◽  
Melsje Y. Memah ◽  
Nordy F. L. Waney

The purpose of the study was to find out the orientation of farming in Tonsewer Village, West Tompaso Sub-district, Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted for five months, from November 2017 to March 2018, from preparation to formulation of research reports. Research site in Tonsewer Village, West Tompaso Sub-district, Minahasa Regency. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from interview of 72 respondents using a questionnaire. Secondary data was obtained from the Office of the Tonsewer Village in the West Tompaso Sub-district, Minahasa Regency. The method of determining the sample in this study using the simple random sampling method using Slovin formula. The results showed that based on the orientation criteria of land input farming, it was commercially oriented because > 65% of the land was self-owned, the workforce was commercially oriented because > 65% of farmers paid for outside labor and farm output was commercially oriented because > 65% of the farm selling, so it can be concluded that farmers in Tonsewer Village are commercially oriented.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pahrizal

The research is proposed to test the influence of Leadership and Motivation Work on Public Service Quality. The population in this study was the Kantor Kementerian Agama Sungai Penuh who had received the last 1 year service at the Kantor Kementerian Agama Sungai Penuh, amounting to 260 people. Furthermore, by using the Slovin formula, a sample size of 158 people was chosen with a sampling technique based on Simple Random Sampling. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Data analysis techniques used are path analysis and hypothesis testing using t test with data analysis using SPSS version 20. The results of the study based on showing that partially the Leadership and motivation work have a positive and significant effect on Public Service Quality. The results also show that motivation work variables act as intervening variables between Leadership and Public Service Quality.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-143
Author(s):  
Ade Indra Permana ◽  
Mulky Fauzan ◽  
Sugeng Lubar Prastowo

This study aims to analyze the influence of brand image, service quality, and perceived price and its implication towards student satisfaction in Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang (UMT). This research is quantitative in nature. Both primary and secondary data were obtained from various source such as journals. Primary data were gathered using questionnaire which were distributed to the target respondent. The population consists of active students from Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Economy actively studying in 2017 using a purposive sampling. Total sample of 100 students were obtained. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 23. The research found that the brand image, service quality and perceived price are affecting students satisfaction of Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang. Researcher suggests UMT to improve their brand image, also to improve administration services and lecturer quality. In addition UMT shall adjust their tuition costing structure to win the competition in pricingPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Citra Merek, Kualitas Layanan dan Persepsi Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa di Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang (UMT). Penelitian bersifat kuantitatif dan bersifat explanatory, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data berdasarkan kuesioner dan dokumen. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa dari fakultas teknik dan fakultas ekonomi yang aktif berkuliah pada tahun 2017. Metode pengambilan sample menggunakan metode probability sampling dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Penentuan ukuran sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan 10% berjumlah 100 mahasiswa yang diambil sebagai responden. Data yang terkumpul dianalisa menggunakan SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa Citra Merek, Kualitas Layanan dan Persepsi Harga secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa di UMT. Peneliti menyarankan UMT perlu meningkatkan citra merek, dan juga melakukan peningkatan di kualitas staf administrasi dan pengajar. Selain itu UMT perlu meninjau kembali biaya perkuliahan yang dikenakan ke mahasiswa agar dapat meningkatkan daya saing


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Dio Pratama ◽  
Saptono Nugroho

This research was conducted to find out the motivation of female tourist to visit Gay club, the perception of the tourist and local community towards the Gay Club. The methods used in this research id descriptive qualitative. The technique of determination of informants used is purposive sampling technique. Data sources used are primary and secondary data sources. Primary data in this research is sourced from direct observation to the research location by means of observation and interviews. While secondary data in this research are the data obtained from the documentation or studies library to complement the primary data. The result of the research shows that most tourist say curious to see Gay club as a motivation for a visit; most tourist plead happy after seeing the atrractions there; most neutral against Gay tourist; most local community already know about Gay club; most local community are not disturbed; most local people are not benefitting from the presence of the Gay club. Keywords : Tourist Motivation, Community Local Perception, Gay Club


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Anatasya Angelina Lelet ◽  
Yolanda Pinky Ivanna Rori ◽  
Joachim Noch Karel Dumais

The objective of this research is to analyze the income of rice farming based on the revenue sharing system in Wolaang Village, East Langowan sub-district, Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted for 3 month, starting from January to March 2019. The Samples of farmers is using simple random sampling method (simple random). Data collected in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from direct interviews with 30 farmer. While secondary data obtained from BP3K East Langowan sub-district and BPS Minahasa Regency, books available at local bookstores and the internet such as google searching to access articles from various scientific journals and thesis from other universities related to the topic of this research, especially income analyze. The results showed that the income received by landowners was Rp.13,462,500 while the income received by smallholders was smaller than that of landowners, namely Rp.9,940,865.*jnkd+eprm*


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-76
Author(s):  
Arta Rusidarma Putra ◽  
S Silfiana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kerentanan sosial ekonomi, dan bangunan fisik masyarakat perkotaan terhadap bencana banjir di Kelurahan Margagiri, Kecamatan Bojonegara Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini metode campuran kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan observasi langsung di lapangan dan wawancara berstruktur dengan responden yang dipilih secara random dengan teknik simple random sampling. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap 90 kepala rumah tangga dari total populasi 483 kepala rumah tangga. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari berbagai dokumen dan instansi terkait yang dianggap berkompeten. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil interpolasi kedalaman banjir yang terkena dampak banjir berada di sebagian besar wilayah bagian timur penelitian dengan kedalaman maksimum 1,5 meter. Berbagai faktor yang dapat menyebabkan banjir, seperti kondisi topografi yang lebih rendah, penyempitan sungai, tersumbatnya drainase dan tersumbatnya saluran sungai yang menyebabkan terhambatnya aliran sungai yang mengalir ke outlet utama. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa kerentanan sosial ekonomi yang lebih tinggi ditemukan pada tingkat pendidikan dominan yang rendah yaitu tingkat sekolah dasar (SD) (40,42%) dan elemen penduduk rentan karena usia lanjut dan anak-anak sebanyak 30,09 %. Sementara itu, temuan penelitian lainnya berkaitan dengah kerentanan fisik, menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kerentanan tinggi aspek fisik sebanyak 32 bangunan, kerentanan tingkat sedang aspek fisik ebanyak 43 bangunan, dan kerentanan tingkat rendah sebanyak 25 bangunan. Serta tingkat kerentanan sedang hingga tinggi didominasi oleh jenis bangunan non tembok. Kata Kunci: Masyarakat Perkotaan, Kerentanan Sosial Ekonomi, Kerentanan Fisik, Bahaya Banjir ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the socio-economic and physical building vulnerability of urban communities against flooding in Margagiri Village, Bojonegara District, Serang Regency, Banten Province. The method used in this study was a mixture of qualitative and quantitative methods. The data used were primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected by direct observation in the field and structured interviews with respondents randomly selected by simple random sampling technique. Interviews were conducted with 90 heads of households from a total population of 483 heads of households. Meanwhile, secondary data were obtained from various documents of related institutions that is considered to be competent. The results of study showed that based on the results of interpolation the depth of floods affected by flooding was in most of the eastern part of the study with a maximum depth of 1.5 meters. Various factors can cause flooding, such as lower topographic conditions, river narrowing, drainage clogging and blockage of river channels which causes obstruction of river flow flowing to the main outlet. The results of this study also showed that higher socioeconomic vulnerability was found at the low predominant level of education, namely elementary school level (40.42%) and elements of the vulnerable population due to old age and children as much as 30.09%. Meanwhile, other research findings related to physical vulnerability, showed that the high level of physical aspect vulnerability was 32 buildings, the moderate level of physical vulnerability was 43 buildings, and the low level vulnerability was 25 buildings. Keywords: Urban community, socioeconomic vulnerability, physical vulnerability, flood hazarrd 


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Rahdya Iasyah Nindea Tami

Abstract. In recent years, the world of Islamic banking in Indonesia has shown very rapid development, both in terms of the number of new office openings, types of bank businesses and the volume of bank activities they do. Al Salaam SRBs are BPRS that are superior compared to other SRBs in the city of Bandung. However, the level of BPRS Al Salaam's problematic financing (NPF) was the highest among other BPRS. The problematic financing that occurred at the Al Salaam SRB was due to several factors and processes that did not occur quickly, where these factors could be sourced from bank management aspects as well as customer aspects. This study aims to identify the Internal and External Factors that determine Non-Performing Financing (NPF) in mudharabah financing at Al Salaam Bandung Branch. This type of research used in this research is quantitative descriptive research with survey methods. The survey method was carried out by interviewing and distributing questionnaires to 10 respondents namely 5 bank management parties and 5 customers. Sampling is done by simple calculations using purposive sampling technique. Data sources used in this study consisted of two types, namely secondary data and primary data. The analytical method used is the Likert scale analysis method. Test requirements analysis using validity and reliability tests are assisted using the SPSS program. The results showed that aspects of bank management from the perspective of bank employees and customers are at sufficient intervals to determine the occurrence of problematic financing or NPF while customer aspects from the perspective of bank employees and customers themselves are at intervals determining the occurrence of problematic financing or NPF.   Abstrak. Pada tahun-tahun terakhir ini dunia perbankan Syariah di Indonesia menunjukkan perkembangan yang sangat pesat, baik dilihat dari jumlah pembukaan kantor baru, jenis usaha bank dan volume kegiatan bank yang dilakukannya. BPRS Al Salaam termasuk BPRS yang lebih unggul dibandingkan dengan BPRS lainnya di kota Bandung. Namun demikian, tingkat pembiayaan bermasalah (NPF) BPRS Al Salaam pun paling tinggi diantara BPRS lainnya. Pembiayaan bermasalah yang terjadi di BPRS Al Salaam disebabkan beberapa faktor dan proses yang tidak terjadi secara cepat, dimana faktor tersebut dapat bersumber dari aspek manajemen bank maupun aspek nasabah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi Faktor Internal dan Eksternal yang menentukan Non Performing Financing (NPF) pada pembiayaan mudharabah di BPRS Al Salaam Cabang Bandung.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Metode survei dilakukan dengan wawancara dan menyebarkan kuisioner kepada 10 responden yaitu pihak manajemen bank sebanyak 5 orang dan pihak nasabah sebanyak 5 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan perhitungan sederhana menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari dua jenis yaitu data sekunder dan data primer. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis skala likert. Uji persyaratan analisis menggunakan uji validitas dan reabilitas dibantu menggunakan program SPSS.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek manajemen bank menurut perspektif karyawan bank maupun nasabah berada pada interval cukup menentukan terjadinya pembiayaan bermasalah atau NPF sedangkan Aspek nasabah menurut perspektif karyawan bank maupun nasabah itu sendiri berada pada interval menentukan terjadinya pembiayaan bermasalah atau NPF.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-11
Author(s):  
Fitri Anugrah Sari ◽  
Muh Ilmi Ikhsan Sabur ◽  
Siti Nurazizah Jufri ◽  
Ainim Paradita ◽  
Bima Wicaksana Pawiloi

This research was prepared aiming to determine the amount of cost, income, and efficiency of vegetable farming in the Buluballea Environment, Pattappang Village, Tinggimoncong District, Gowa Regency. Besides this research is also to determine the effect of factors such as land area, labor, manure, urea fertilizer, KCl fertilizer, ZA fertilizer, and cropping patterns on costs and income. Tumpangsari Farming is planting in almost the same time for the same two types of crops. The basic method used in this research is descriptive study and is done by interview technique. The selection of sample farmers uses a stratified random sampling method with a total of 5 (five) people. The type of data used in the study is primary data and secondary data collected by interview, note-taking, and observation techniques


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