scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PEKERJA DENGAN KEPATUHAN DALAM PEMAKAIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PADA PETUGAS LABORATORIUM KLINIK DI RUMAH SAKIT BAPTIS KOTA KEDIRI

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moch Fatkhun Nizar ◽  
Hartati Tuna ◽  
Ningsih Dewi Sumaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Clinical Laboratory ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Laboratory Workers ◽  
Compliance Officer ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Baptist Hospital

Abstract: Compliance officer clinical laboratories in the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) may reduce the risk of accidents or occupational diseases. Compliance is influenced by the characteristics of workers. This research aims to study the relationship between the characteristics of workers with compliance in the use of personal protective equipment at the clinic laboratory officer at Baptist Hospital Kediri. This type of research was observational Analytical. The study population was all clinical laboratory workers Baptist Hospital Kediri numbered 13 people consisting of 8 officers analysts, two helpers analysts, and 3 nurses samplers patients. By using total sampling technique, obtained the sample size, which is 13 respondents. Collecting data using questionnaires and observation sheets. Analysis of data using statistical test of Rank Spearman to analyze each of the factors that affect the characteristics of workers to compliance with PPE use of clinical laboratory workers. Based on these results known clinical laboratory workers who are obedient to the use of PPE amounted to 76.92%. Age (0.075> 0.05) are not related to compliance in the use of PPE. And education (0.014 <0.05), tenure (0.009 <0.05), knowledge (0.009 <0.05), no relation to compliance in the use of PPE. The conclusion from this study is there is no relationship between age and compliance in the use of PPE. There is a relationship between education, employment, knowledge of compliance in the use of PPE.Keywords: characteristics of workers, complianceAbstrak: Kepatuhan petugas laboratorium klinik dalam pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) dapat mengurangi resiko kecelakaan atau penyakit akibat kerja. Kepatuhan dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan karakteristik pekerja dengan kepatuhan dalam pemakaian alat pelindung diri pada petugas laboratorium klinik di Rumah Sakit Baptis Kota Kediri. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Observasional Analitik. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua petugas laboratorium klinik Rumah Sakit Baptis Kota Kediri yang berjumlah 13 orang terdiri dari 8 petugas analis, 2 pembantu analis, dan 3 perawat pengambil sampel pasien. Dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling, diperoleh jumlah sampel, yaitu 13 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Rank Spearman untuk menganalisis masing-masing faktor yang mempengaruhi karakteristik pekerja dengan kepatuhan pemakaian APD petugas laboratorium klinik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diketahui petugas laboratorium klinik yang patuh terhadap pemakaian APD sebesar 76,92%. Usia (0,075> 0,05) tidak ada hubungan dengan kepatuhan dalam pemakaian APD. Dan pendidikan (0,014 < 0,05), masa kerja (0,009 < 0,05), pengetahuan (0,009 < 0,05), ada hubungan dengan kepatuhan dalam pemakaian APD. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan antara usia dengan kepatuhan dalam pemakaian APD. Ada hubungan antara pendidikan ,masa kerja, pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan dalam pemakaian APD.Kata kunci: karakteristik pekerja, kepatuhan

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PADA PEKERJA PERKEBUNAN SAWIT PT. KEDATON MULIA PRIMAS JAMBI TAHUN 2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Melda Yenni
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Workplace Accidents ◽  
Study Population ◽  
And Training

The increasing of growth of any oil palm crop is not accompanied by safe behavior in the use of PPE in oil palm plantations. This is evident from most workers who do not work safely by not using PPE when they accomplished their activities. This study aims to determine of the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to workers in oil palm plantations. This is a quantitative research with cross sectional.The study population was all plantation workers totaling 77 workers and the sampling technique using total sampling method from the total total population of 77 workers. The results showed that the behavior of using PPE was in the bad category at 61.0%. Knowledge (p = 0.031), attitude (p = 0.001) and training (0.018) are variables that have a relationship with the use of PPE. Conclusions show that most workers know about the use of PPE but workers do not believe that one way to reduce the risk of workplace accidents is by using personal protective equipment and most of them have said that they have attended training in the use of personal protective equipment.

scholarly journals Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pekerja Dalam Pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri Pada PT. X

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Melda Yenni ◽  
Ede Surya Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Study Population

<p><em>Awareness of the benefits of using personal protective equipment (PPE) needs to be instilled in every workforce, because feeling uncomfortable (uncomfortable, hot, heavy, disturbed) is one reason why a worker does not use personal protective equipment (PPE). This study aims to look at the factors that influence workers in the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at PT. X This research is an analytic study with cross sectional approach. The study population was all workers at PT X while the study sample was workers at PT X as many as 77 workers. The sampling technique using purposive sampling technique based on inclusion criteria. The study was conducted in August to September 2017. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Data collection techniques with interviews. Data were analyzed using a statistical test that is chi square. The results showed that workers who are not compliant in usage are categorized as bad, that is 61.0%. Bivariate results indicate variables that influence workers in the use of PPE are supervision (p-value = 0.001). Variables that did not affect the behavior of PPE use were coworkers (p-value = 0.522) and punistment (p-value = 0.281). From the results above it can be concluded that the compliance of PPE usage in PT. X is influenced by supervision.</em></p><p> </p><p><em>Kesadaran akan manfaat penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) perlu ditanamkan pada setiap tenaga kerja, karena perasaan tidak nyaman (risih, panas, berat, terganggu) merupakan salah satu alasan mengapa seorang pekerja tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri (APD). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat faktor yang mempengaruhi pekerja dalam pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada PT. X .</em></p><p><em>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang (cross sectional). Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pekerja di PT X sedangkan sampel penelitian adalah pekerja di PT X sebanyak 77 pekerja. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan mengunakan teknik purposive sampling berdasarakan kriteria inklusi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan September 2017. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancar. Data dianalisis mengunakn uji statistik yaitu chi square.</em><em> </em><em>Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pekerja yang tidak patuh dalam pemakain dikategorikan buruk  yaitu sebesar 61,0%. Hasil bivariat menunjukkan variabel yang mempengaruhi pekerja dalam pemakaian APD yaitu pengawasan (p-value=0,001). Variabel yang tidak mempengaruhi perilaku pemakaian APD adalah rekan kerja (p-value=0,522) dan punistment (p-value=0,281).</em><em> </em><em>Dari hasil diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepatuhan pemakian APD di PT. X dipengaruhi oleh pengawasan.</em></p>

scholarly journals Pengetahuan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Di Meubel Aluminium UD La Tahzan Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 759
Author(s):  
Bella Amellia ◽  
Gunung Setiadi ◽  
Arifin Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Abstract Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Knowledge of the Use of Personal Protective Equipment in UD La Tahzan Aluminum Furniture in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. The results of the preliminary survey showed that there were 50% of 10 aluminum furniture workers who knew the importance of the benefits and uses of personal protective equipment and 50% knew less. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge with the use of personal protective equipment at UD La Tahzan aluminum furniture in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. The research method used was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 35 people. Data analysis using X2 (Chi square) test.The results of the study showed that there were 24 people who had poor knowledge there were 23 people who did not use personal protective equipment. Statistical test results (p = 0.007) means that there is a relationship of knowledge with the use of personal protective equipment at UD La Tahzan aluminum furniture in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. Suggestions for future researchers to measure lighting, noise especially the work climate because it is one of the factors that might influence the use of personal protective equipment.

scholarly journals Hubungan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) dengan kesehatan mata pada pekerja pengelasan. Studi kasus di PT. X, Aceh Besar

2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Syahrizal Syahrizal ◽  
Putri Ulfa Natasya
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Eye Health ◽  
Work Accidents ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Welding workshop is one of the workplaces that have the risk and danger of accidents and the emergence of occupational diseases. The use of personal protective equipment is very important for workers to avoid work accidents. The obligation to wear and follow orders to always use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) has been set in almost all companies (PT), but there are still workers who have not used personal protective equipment in the welding process.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with eye health in welding workers at company X, Aceh Besar District.Method: This type of research is descriptive-analytic to determine the relationship between the use of eye personal protective equipment (PPE) with eye health in welding workers at company X, Aceh Besar district in 2020. The samples in this study were 15 welding workers. Data collection techniques used are checklists and questionnaires, using interview and observation techniques. Data processing includes the stages of editing, coding, tabulating and entry. Analysis using Chi-Square statistical test at a significance level of 95%.Results: The results of the study have shown that 40% of respondents use personal protective equipment. The healthy eye response was 44.43%. There is a relationship between the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with eye health in welding workers at company X, Aceh Besar District (p= 0.014).Conclusion: The use of personal protective equipment has a very significant relationship to the safety and eye health of welding workers.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Personal Protective Equipment Use and Contact Dermatitis in Palm Oil Pesticide Workers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annes Waren ◽  
Ratih Ayuningtiyas ◽  
Aradana Wahyuda
Keyword(s):  
Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Skin Contact ◽  
Dermatological Disease ◽  
The Relationship

Contact dermatitis is the most common occupation-related dermatological disease. Skin contact with chemicals that are irritants or allergens continuously cause vulnerability in workers. Among the chemicals that can cause contact dermatitis are pesticides, which are often used in the community, particularly by palm oil plantation companies. The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is one risk control for contact dermatitis. This study aimed to determine the relationship between PPE usage and contact dermatitis among palm oil plantation workers who dispense pesticides. Using a cross-sectional research design and a total sampling technique, the study analysed data on contact dermatitis obtained from workers’ medical records and PPE usage through random observations for three days. The results showed that 62.2% of pesticide workers had experienced contact dermatitis within the past three months, and there was a significant relationship between insufficient PPE usage and contact dermatitis (p-value < 0.001). Therefore, the occurrence of contact dermatitis can be reduced by increasing PPE usage. Keywords: contact dermatitis, pesticide, personal protective equipment, palm oil

scholarly journals The Correlation between Perceptions and Compliance in the Use of Personal Protective Equipment of Nurses at RSU Haji Surabaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Rika Mudrikah Miftakhul Janah ◽  
Tri Martiana
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nurse Perception ◽  
Nurses Perceptions ◽  
Belief Model ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: According to previous studies, the level of compliance with the use of personal protective equipment of the nurses at RSU Haji Surabaya was still quite low. Only 17.8% of the nurses were compliant in using masks, whereas 82.2% of the nurses were not. Moreover, 57.8% nurses were compliant in using medical gloves, whereas 42.2% were not. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between perception and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment of the nurses at at RSU Haji Surabaya. Methods: This study was an observational and cross-sectional study. The population used in this study was the nurses who served in the operating and lung room of at RSU Haji Surabaya. Total sampling technique was used to 33 samples. Moreover, the data were taken by questionnaires and observations. Data analysis was performed by coefficient contingency test by looking at the value of C. Results: The results show that 85.7% of nurses in the operating room are non-compliant and 33.3% nurses in the lung room are non- compliant with the use of PPE. The results also showthat the perception variable that has the strongest relationship with compliance is perception of severity (C = 0.312). Conclusion: The closest relationship between the two variables are the relationship of compliance of PPE usage with the gender of nurses, and the determination of nurses' perceptions is based on the Health Belief Model approach.Keywords: compliance, nurse, perception, personal protective equipment

scholarly journals Stress and Associated Factors among Frontline Healthcare Workers in the COVID-19 Epicenter of Da Nang City, Vietnam

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (14) ◽  
pp. 7378
Author(s):  
Nhan Phuc Thanh Nguyen ◽  
Duong Dinh Le ◽  
Robert Colebunders ◽  
Joseph Nelson Siewe Fodjo ◽  
Trung Dinh Tran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Healthcare Workers ◽  
Stress Component ◽  
Multivariable Analysis ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Laboratory Workers ◽  
Frontline Healthcare Workers ◽  
Second Wave

Frontline healthcare workers (HCWs) involved in the COVID-19 response have a higher risk of experiencing psychosocial distress amidst the pandemic. Between July and September 2020, a second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic appeared in Vietnam with Da Nang city being the epicenter. During the outbreak, HCWs were quarantined within the health facilities in a bid to limit the spread of COVID-19 to their respective communities. Using the stress component of the 21-item Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21), we assessed the level of stress among HCWs in Da Nang city. Between 30 August and 15 September 2020, 746 frontline HCWs were recruited to fill in an online structured questionnaire. Overall, 44.6% of participants experienced increased stress and 18.9% severe or extremely severe stress. In multivariable analysis, increased stress was associated with longer working hours (OR = 1.012; 95% CI: 1.004–1.019), working in health facilities providing COVID-19 treatment (OR = 1.58, 95% CI: 1.04–2.39), having direct contact with patients or their bio-samples (physicians, nurses and laboratory workers; OR = 1.42, 95% CI: 1.02–1.99), low confidence in the available personal protective equipment (OR = 0.846; 95% CI: 0.744–0.962) and low knowledge on COVID-19 prevention and treatment (OR = 0.853; 95% CI: 0.739–0.986). In conclusion, many frontline HCWs experienced increased stress during the COVID-19 outbreak in Da Nang city. Reducing working time, providing essential personal protective equipment and enhancing the knowledge on COVID-19 will help to reduce this stress. Moreover, extra support is needed for HCWs who are directly exposed to COVID-19 patients.

scholarly journals Work-related Injury among Welders Working in Metal Workshops of Dharan Municipality, Nepal

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-159
Author(s):  
Anup Ghimire ◽  
Shyam Sundar Budhathoki ◽  
Surya Raj Niraula ◽  
Abha Shrestha ◽  
Paras K Pokharel
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Related ◽  
The Past ◽  
Occupational Characteristics ◽  
Recorded Data ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Background: Injuries are a problem worldwide in all occupations. Welders are exposed to many hazards at work resulting in a variety of health problems including injuries at work. This study was conducted to find out the prevalence and factors associated with injuries among welders in Dharan city of eastern Nepal.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among 86 welders in Dharan city. Occurrence of injury in past 2 weeks and past 12 months were recorded. Data regarding sociodemographic along with occupational characteristics was collected using semi structured questionnaire. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 17.Results: All the welders in this study were male with almost half of the welders under the age of 25 years and about a fifth (21.1%) of the welders having received some form of welding training. In the past 12 months, 21.1% of the welders suffered from work related injuries. More than 95% welders used at least one personal protective equipment in this study. More injuries were seen among welders with age ≥35 years, working experience ≥ 5 years, not received training and not using of PPE at work. However, these factors were not found to be statistically significant.Conclusions: Work related injuries are high among welders of Dharan. Further research is required to explore the relationship between age, literacy, training and use of personal protective equipment with the occurrence of injuries among the welders.

HUBUNGAN INTELEGENSI DENGAN PERILAKU NERS TINGKAT II STIKES SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
Imelda Derang
Keyword(s):  
Student Nurses ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Intelligence Level ◽  
Level Ii ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Intelligence is the ability to apply the knowledge and experiences that have been gained into the effort tasks are challenging and flexible book. Behaviour is an action that involves aspects of affective, cognitive, and psychomotor. Goal: This study aims to determine the relationship between the behavior of student nurses intelligence level II STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. Method: This study uses correlation with cross sectional design. The study population was all students / i Ners Level II STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan as 65. The samples used were 65 respondents, the sampling technique in this research is using purposive sampling. The instrument of this study using questionnaire and observation sheets by using product moment test person. Result: Intelligence students as many as 30 people (46.2%) classified as having an average level of intelligence. A total of 32 people (49.2%) classified as well-behaved students. Person product moment test results obtained p value = 0.172 where a significant level of p> 0.05 so that this value proves that the absence of a relationship between the behavior of student nurses intelligence level II STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. Conclusion: Recommended for institutions, motivating students in balancing the behavior and intelligence. 

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