scholarly journals KONFIGURASI DAN TRANSFORMASI KEHIDUPAN BERAGAMA GENERASI MUDA PEDESAAN Studi Kasus Generasi Muda Desa Pakiskembar Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Abdul Mubarok

<p>This research aimed at describing a change in the religious life of young<br />generation of Pakiskembar Village, Pakis Sub district, Malang Re­<br />gency, East Java, because of the influence of electrical technology<br />introduced into village. The description comprised a change in the form<br />of a variety of beliefs, a change in the religious service aspect, and a<br />change in social aspect. <br />The finding of this research was electricity introduced into the village<br />brought specific changes into the religious life of young generation. A<br />change in the belief aspect tended towards irrational belief which<br />increasingly reduced, which meant rasional though increasingly rose. <br />A part of change in religious service aspect tended toward a rise, and<br />another part tended towards a reduction. Activities of reciting Al-Qur 'an<br />at home underwent a change toward a reduction. Activities of reciting<br />Al-Qur'an at the mosque/musala in month of Ramadan did not change.<br />Participation in taraveeh and tadarus Al-Qur 'an in the month of<br />Ramadan rose. Activities of performing congregational prayers at<br />mosque/musala reduced. Activities of Friday prayer, Eid-ul-Fitr prayer,<br />and janaza (funeral) prayer did not change. <br />Changes in the social aspect were various enough. Within the social­<br />relegious group/organization in the village level, a rise in the number<br />of members occurred; participation of the young generation in this<br />activity rose. Relegious education institution and the participation of<br />young generation of the young generation in this institution did not <br />change. Various kinds of activities of PHBI rose and participation of<br />the young generation also increasingly rose. The habit of talking to<br />older people changed, namely after electricity introduced into the vil­<br />lage the young generation seemed not familiar enough with older people,<br />that they lacked of respect for older people, and there was impression<br />that they preferred to use Indonesian language, wich meant they started<br />to leave behind their local vernacular which was full of ethics of  personality or of good manner towards older people. There was a changein dressing. although it was still normal, they still dressed in Moslem dress.</p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Rustinsyah Rustinsyah

The existence of a cement company in a rural area may influence the local people, including women who are not employed by the company. This study aims at presenting the case of women empowerment in a Ring-1 area of a cement company in Indonesia. The research used qualitative approach. The results show that the company’s existence with its CSR programs have helped empowering rural women in social, educational, religious, organizational, and economic aspects. The social aspect is shown in the health programs. The educational aspect can be seen in the provision of scholarships for formal education and non-formal training. The religious aspect is actualized in the form of incentives for religion teachers and religious festivals. The organizational aspect is shown in the involvement of women in PKM management. Finally, the economic aspect includes: a) the construction of village road infrastructure as compensation of taxes derived from the company; b) the inclusion of workers from outside the village encourages the emergence of food stalls, grocery stalls, gasoline kiosks, and boarding houses; and c) the development of traditional markets. This study confirms that the company’s existence has encouraged rural women to improve their livelihoods and help alleviate their families from poverty.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Endah Ernawati ◽  
Heliawaty Lakare ◽  
Pipi Diansari

AbstractThe research was conducted in the Village of Laba, District of Masamba, Regency of North Luwu, South Sulawesi in order to determine: 1) The role of sago at the household level to the food diversification; and 2) The level of nutritional adequacy of household. The population of household as much as 533 heads of households and  sample as much as 30 households. Determination of the samples was done by simple random sampling method. Sago role analysis in terms of the social aspect is described qualitativey, and to determine the level of nutritional adequacy used food consumption analysis by using Software Nutri Survey.The result showed that 1. The role of sago in terms of the social aspect, although it is still regarded as a traditional food but always served with a variety of various processed sago (kapurung, dange, bagea, sagu lempeng, ongol-ongol, jepa, sinoli, cendol) at both the household and when there are small and big party (celebration, circumcision, aqiqah, weddings). 2. The level of nutritional adequacy of respondents looks at the category level is less. This is because each of the households are different in consumption patterns. Each member of the family in a household there who do not eat processed (sago) with a combination of side dishes the amount that should be.Keywords: the role of sago; diversification  of  food; supporting nutrition.


Author(s):  
Novita A Wulandari ◽  
Nurdin Jusuf ◽  
Otniel Pontoh

AbstractFishermen household has a special characteristic, such use the use of coastal and marine areas (common property) as a factor of production, working hours should follow the oceanographic conditions (sail only an average of about 20 days in a month, the rest is relatively idle). Fishermen were particularly vulnerable to seasonal changes caused by climate change, making studies of the lives of fishermen generally emphasize the poverty and economic uncertainty experienced fishermen and their families. Based on those problems that can be formulated, any strategy that made the fisherman community in meeting the needs of the household?. The purpose of this study are: 1). examines the general state of the village Tateli Dua Mandolang Minahasa District of Northern Sulawesi province, 2). detailing the standard of living in terms of the social aspect is education, number of dependents, age structure, and organization / social institutions, 3). detailing the standard of living in terms of the economic aspects ie venture capital, marketing catches, income and expenditure, 4). explore and learn strategies fishermen community in meeting the needs of the household. Basic research will be used is a case study. The case study is a study done by studying a particular case in which the object is limited (Helmi and Satria, 2012). The results showed that in meeting household needs, fishermen in the village Tateli Two has a three-pronged strategy: 1). The use of alternative livelihoods, 2). Contributions empowerment fisherman's wife, and 3). Saving of household spending.Keywords: Household, Fishermen, Strategy AbstrakRumah tangga nelayan memiliki ciri khusus seperti penggunaan wilayah pesisir dan laut (common property) sebagai faktor produksi, jam kerja harus mengikuti kondisi oseanografis (melaut hanya rata-rata sekitar 20 hari dalam satu bulan, sisanya relatif menganggur). Nelayan menjadi sangat rentan terhadap perubahan musim yang diakibatkan oleh perubahan iklim, membuat kajian-kajian terhadap kehidupan nelayan umumnya menekankan pada kemiskinan dan ketidakpastian ekonomi yang dialami nelayan dan keluarganya. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat dirumuskan permasalahan yaitu, strategi apa saja yang dilakukan masyarakat nelayan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga?. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu : 1). menelaah keadaan umum Desa Tateli Dua Kecamatan Mandolang Kabupaten Minahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara, 2). merinci taraf hidup ditinjau dari aspek sosial adalah pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan keluarga, struktur umur, dan organisasi/lembaga sosial, 3). memerinci taraf hidup ditinjau dari aspek ekonomi yaitu modal usaha, pemasaran hasil tangkapan, pendapatan dan pengeluaran serta 4). menggali dan mempelajari strategi masyarakat nelayan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga. Dasar penelitian ini adalah studi kasus. Studi kasus adalah penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara mempelajari satu kasus tertentu pada obyek yang terbatas (Helmi dan Satria, 2012). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga, nelayan yang ada di Desa Tateli Dua memiliki tiga bentuk strategi yaitu 1). Penggunaan mata pencaharian alternatif, 2). Kontribusi pemberdayaan istri nelayan, dan 3). Penghematan belanja rumah tanggaKata Kunci : Rumah tangga, Nelayan, Strategi


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-71
Author(s):  
Angana Debnath ◽  
Piyal Basu Roy

Purpose Alienation and isolation is an off-seen social aspect of gerontological crises. The purpose of this paper is to focus on the social isolation and loneliness of older people that emerge from inadequate integration with the social network, coupled with increasing social chasm between the aged and the young. The sample population is Cooch Behar municipal town, West Bengal, India. Design/methodology/approach To conduct the study, data have been collected through a questionnaire followed by purposive random sampling and analyzed with the help of loneliness scale and correlated variables. Findings The study reveals that marital status, social network, social class and health are some of the parameters that influence the level of social isolation and loneliness among the older people. Originality/value The result highlights the importance of social relationships and interaction on the ageing process.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
I Putu Eka Adi Gunawan ◽  
Ni Wayan Arini ◽  
I Wayan Artayasa

<p><em>As the outermost part of the three Hindu religious templates the event is an implementation of the yajna. Ngalabaanin Jero Ngurah Wates Desa tradition as a bhuta yajna ceremony carried out by the community in the village of Pakraman Pedawa, Banjar District, Buleleng District is isidental where the phenomenon and the occult guides become the benchmark in every implementation. Moving from the phenomenon, can be formulated research problems are as follows: 1) What is underlying Ngalabaanin Ngurah Wede Desa tradition; 2) What is the Function of Ngalabaanin Jero Ngurah Wates Desa tradition; 3) How is the implication Ngalabaanin Jero Ngurah Wates Desa tradition. This research uses religious theory, structural functional theory, and theory of symbolic instructionalism in a qualitative research with phenomenology approach and data collection method consist of observation, interview, documentation, and literature study. The results of this study are: 1) Basic Ngarabaanin Jero Ngurah Wates Desa tradition namely: the tri rna, animism, implementation of religious emotions. 2) Function of Ngalabanin Jero Ngurah Wates Desa tradition that is: pangruat (panyupatan), harmony, prosperity, sacred victim. 3) The implementation of Ngalabaanin Jero Ngurah Wates Village tradition has been implicated in the social and religious life of the community. The social implications are: building social harmony and anticipating social conflict, while the religious implications are: increasing sraddha and bhakti, increasing understanding of the teachings of tattwa, internalizing the teachings of Hinduism.</em></p>


HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Nur Laili Ihsan ◽  
I Ketut Sudewa ◽  
I G.A.A Mas Triadnyani

The object of this study is novel Puya ke Puya by Faisal Oddang. Novel Puya ke Puya is analyzed using the theory of structure and the theory of sociology of literature. The using of sociologyof literature theory in this study is appropriate because the novel Puya ke Puya has a strong social view on the characters. The problems discussed are structural and social aspects of the Toraja contained in the novel Puya ke Puya. The structure of novel Puya ke Puya, include: characterization, plot and setting. Characterizations are divided into the main character and an additional character, the main character is Allu Ralla, additional characters are Rante Ralla, Tina Ralla, Malena, Maria Ralla, Mr. Berth, Mr. Soso and the Village Head. The plot of novel Puya ke Puya is chronological. Then the setting of place in novel Puya ke Puya is located in South Sulawesi Island, setting of time is in 2010, and the social background tell the life of the Toraja people. The social aspect of the Toraja in the novel Puya ke Puya, covering the economic, religious and cultural aspects. The economic aspect uncover the Toraja prosperity problems in society. The religious aspect explains the trust that connect people with the order of life. The cultural aspect explains the matters of custom and community habits.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Yessi Fitari ◽  
Samsul Ma'rif

Wonolopo Tourism Village is one of the tourism village destination in Semarang City.  Wonolopo Tourism Village has three types of tourism attractions, i.e. agro-tourism, local industry and culinary, and educational tourism. The tourism potentials need to be developed to generate more benefits for the local community. The study aims to determine the benefits of the development in Wonolopo tourism village on social, economic, and environmental of the local community. This study was conducted by both quantitative and qualitative methods through the analysis of product components of tourism village to find out the strengths and weaknesses in the development of tourism products in Wonolopo and Anova analysis to determine the alteration of local community condition due to the tourism village development. The results show that the development of Wonolopo Tourism Village has a medium impact on the social, economic and environmental aspects to the local community. In the social aspect, the artistic potential had increasingly to be preserved and became the local wisdom. In the economic aspect, the development of tourism village has increased the local livelihood and local business opportunity. In the environmental aspect, the tourism village has improved the village infrastructures and accessibility condition.


2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo XIA ◽  
Jian ZUO ◽  
Martin SKITMORE ◽  
Qing CHEN ◽  
Ayomi RARASATI

Retirement villages are regarded as a viable accommodation option for the ever increasing ageing population in Australia. This paper aims to identify sustainability features and practices adopted in retirement villages and associated benefits to improve the life quality of older people. A case study of an existing retirement village 10 kms from Brisbane CBD was conducted involving a series of interviews with the village managers and residents together with documents relating to the village's operations and activities. The environmentally friendly features that were incorporated into the development mainly include green design for the site and floor plan and waste management in daily operation. More importantly, a variety of facilities are provided to strengthen the social engagement and interactions among the residents. Additionally, different daily services are provided to assist independent living and improve the health conditions of residents. Also, the relatively low vacancy rate in this village indicates that these sustainability features offer good value of money for the residents. The paper provides a first look at sustainable retirement villages in terms of triple bottom line sustainability with emphasis on social aspects, reveals the importance in maintaining an appropriate balance, and provides examples of how this can be achieved in practice.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 329-346
Author(s):  
Iyam Marhamah ◽  
Yaya Yaya ◽  
Asep Sodiqin

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan sistem dakwah Pondok Pesantren At-Tawazun ditinjau melalui sistem terbuka mulai dari tahap input, conversion, output, feedback, hingga environment dalam upaya mengatasi problematika santri yang dipengaruhi oleh perkembangan zaman. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan spesifikasi penelitian field research (penelitian lapangan). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan pondok pesantren At-Tawazun dirasakan cukup besar manfaatnya oleh orang tua maupun masyarakat. Lembaga dakwah dan pendidikan ini telah ikut berkontribusi dalam menanggulangi masalah sosial dan kenakalan remaja yang semakin rumit, sehingga mampu memberikan lulusan santri yang brakhlak, berbudi luhur dan mampu mengamalkan ilmunya di masyarakat. Lebih dari itu, kehadiran pondok pesantren At-Tawazun diharapkan dapat mengatasi akulturasi budaya yang menyimpang di era sekarang ini. Sehingga semangat generasi muda kita dapat disalurkan terhadak hal-hal positif, untuk kemajuan Agama dan Negara. This paper aims to describe the da’wah system of At-Tawazun Islamic Boarding School through an open system starting from the input, conversion, output, feedback, and environment stages in an effort to overcome the problems of santri that are influenced by the times. This research uses case study method with qualitative approach and field research specification (field research). The results of this study indicate that the existence of the At-Tawazun Islamic Boarding Scool was felt to be of considerable benefit by parent and community. This da’wah and education institution has contributed to tackling social problems and juvenile delinquency that are increasingly complicated, so as to be able to provide graduates who are morally, virtous and able to practice their knowledge in the community, moreover, the presence of the At-Tawazun Islamic Boarding School is expected to overcome the deviant cultural acculturation in the present era. So that the spirit of our young generation can be channeled suddenly to positive things, for the advancement of Religion and the state.


2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Besin Gaspar

This research deals with the development of  self concept of Hiroko as the main character in Namaku Hiroko by Nh. Dini and tries to identify how Hiroko is portrayed in the story, how she interacts with other characters and whether she is portrayed as a character dominated by ”I” element or  ”Me”  element seen  from sociological and cultural point of view. As a qualitative research in nature, the source of data in this research is the novel Namaku Hiroko (1967) and the data ara analyzed and presented deductively. The result of this analysis shows that in the novel, Hiroko as a fictional character is  portrayed as a girl whose personality  develops and changes drastically from ”Me”  to ”I”. When she was still in the village  l iving with her parents, she was portrayed as a obedient girl who was loyal to the parents, polite and acted in accordance with the social customs. In short, her personality was dominated by ”Me”  self concept. On the other hand, when she moved to the city (Kyoto), she was portrayed as a wild girl  no longer controlled by the social customs. She was  firm and determined totake decisions of  her won  for her future without considering what other people would say about her. She did not want to be treated as object. To put it in another way, her personality is more dominated by the ”I” self concept.


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