scholarly journals SEMANTIC ASPECT OF ARABIC MORPHOLOGY: IDEAS AND THEORIES/ وقفات دلالية في الصرف العربي أفكار و رؤى

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulwahab Ajao Salaudeen
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
General View ◽  
Arabic Morphology ◽  
Semantic Element ◽  
Semantic Aspect ◽  
Shed Light

<p>This research aims to shed light on a semantic aspect of Arabic morphology; the study shows that Arabic morphologists emphasized formative aspect more than the grammatical element which made Arabic morphology difficult to comprehend, it has gone to the level of generalizing some rules without giving semantic element adequate attention. There is no doubt on the fact that the formative element of Arabic morphology has to go side by side with semantic aspect to simplify and clarify its study. However, this research points out the advantages of applying the theory of Semantic /Analytical Field for identifying the characteristics of each morphological forms. The researcher applies the descriptive and analytical method to give a general view of this morpho- semantic study.</p><p><strong></strong><strong>Keywords</strong>: Semantic; Arabic Morphology; Ideas; Visions</p>

scholarly journals Separation of Fructosyl Oligosaccharides in Maple Syrup by Using Charged Aerosol Detection

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 3160
Author(s):  
Kanta Sato ◽  
Tetsushi Yamamoto ◽  
Kuniko Mitamura ◽  
Atsushi Taga
Keyword(s):  
Natural Products ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Maple Syrup ◽  
Charged Aerosol Detection ◽  
Charged Aerosol ◽  
Natural Foods ◽  
Shed Light

Fructosyl oligosaccharides, including fructo-oligosaccharide (FOS), are gaining popularity as functional oligosaccharides and have been found in various natural products. Our previous study suggested that maple syrup contains an unidentified fructosyl oligosaccharide. Because these saccharides cannot be detected with high sensitivity using derivatization methods, they must be detected directly. As a result, an analytical method based on charged aerosol detection (CAD) that can detect saccharides directly was optimized in order to avoid relying on these structures and physical properties to clarify the profile of fructosyl oligosaccharides in maple syrup. This analytical method is simple and can analyze up to hepta-saccharides in 30 min. This analytical method was also reliable and reproducible with high validation values. It was used to determine the content of saccharides in maple syrup, which revealed that it contained not only fructose, glucose, and sucrose but also FOS such as 1-kestose and nystose. Furthermore, we discovered a fructosyl oligosaccharide called neokestose in maple syrup, which has only been found in a few natural foods. These findings help to shed light on the saccharides profile of maple syrup.

scholarly journals Catalpol in Diabetes and its Complications: A Review of Pharmacology, Pharmacokinetics, and Safety

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (18) ◽  
pp. 3302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Bai ◽  
Ruyuan Zhu ◽  
Yimiao Tian ◽  
Rui Li ◽  
Beibei Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetic Complications ◽  
Pharmacokinetic Profile ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Oral Dosage ◽  
Drug Candidate ◽  
General View ◽  
Knowledge Infrastructure ◽  
Novel Scaffold ◽  
Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure ◽  
Shed Light

This review aimed to provide a general view of catalpol in protection against diabetes and diabetic complications, as well as its pharmacokinetics and safety concerns. The following databases were consulted with the retrieval of more than 100 publications through June 2019: PubMed, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang Data, and web of science. Catalpol exerts an anti-diabetic effect in different animal models with an oral dosage ranging from 2.5 to 200 mg/kg in rats and 10 to 200 mg/kg in mice. Besides, catalpol may prevent the development of diabetic complications in kidney, heart, central nervous system, and bone. The underlying mechanism may be associated with an inhibition of inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis through modulation of various cellular signaling, such as AMPK/PI3K/Akt, PPAR/ACC, JNK/NF-κB, and AGE/RAGE/NOX4 signaling pathways, as well as PKCγ and Cav-1 expression. The pharmacokinetic profile reveals that catalpol could pass the blood-brain barrier and has a potential to be orally administrated. Taken together, catalpol is a well-tolerated natural compound with promising pharmacological actions in protection against diabetes and diabetic complications via multi-targets, offering a novel scaffold for the development of anti-diabetic drug candidate. Further prospective and well-designed clinical trials will shed light on the potential of clinical usage of catalpol.

The ‘Oriental’ Character of Islamic Philosophy in Hegel's Lectures on the History of Philosophy

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Lorella Ventura
Keyword(s):  
History Of Philosophy ◽  
General View ◽  
Islamic Philosophy ◽  
History Of ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
The Absolute ◽  
Shed Light

Abstract In his Lectures on the History of Philosophy, Hegel characterizes Arabic/Islamic philosophy as ‘Oriental’. The meaning and motivation of this characterization are not obvious. In this paper, I address his treatment and outline the key ideas that lead Hegel to describe Islamic philosophy as ‘Oriental’. By highlighting similarities and differences in relation to Oriental philosophy, I shed light on Hegel's approach to Islamic philosophy, which is connected to his view of Oriental philosophy, the East and Islam in its various aspects, and to his more general view of the history of philosophy and of the Absolute as spirit.

scholarly journals The Negative Effects of The Corona 19 Pandemic on Islamic Economics and Current Livinghood: A Case Study of Maqasid Sharia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Mohamed Ali Mahmoud Edris
Keyword(s):  
Financial Markets ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Social Contact ◽  
Private Institutions ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
The World ◽  
Media Channels ◽  
Humanitarian Work ◽  
Shed Light

This research aims to shed light on the negative repercussions resulting from the Corona 19 pandemic, and its impact on the Islamic economy and the global living reality that has been affected by the terrible spread of this epidemic in the world, and the panic and fear it has caused to all people through the news seen and read in media channels and websites Social contact causing irreversible psychological damage. The study problem will address unemployment as an aggravating negative phenomenon facing the world. Many lost their jobs, and governments and private institutions were unable to compensate them. In order to get out of the crisis, the study indicated that people do the humanitarian work that must be done legally, which is standing next to other needy people with cooperation and cooperation, whether at the level of individuals or institutions. For the clarity of the method, this research will be conducted through the descriptive and analytical method, which will show whether the Corona epidemic is a disease caused by a viral infection or an economic game among adults. Finally, the most important results are sought from the reasons for choosing the topic. To arrange the paper, the researcher will deal with it through two axes: The first axis: deals with the negative repercussions of Corona and its impact on the Islamic economy and financial markets. The second axis: It deals with the psychological aspects of Corona and its role in society and the complexity of their living conditions, studying the purposes of the Sharia.

scholarly journals The role of financing companies in supporting small projects in Iraq for (2006-2015)

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 615
Author(s):  
Nihad Khalid ◽  
Younis A. Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Social Groups ◽  
Job Creation ◽  
Income Generation ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Comprehensive Plan ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Government ◽  
Shed Light

The main objective of this study is to shed light on the reality of financing small projects, to show their economic impacts and challenges, and to clarify the correlation between the effectiveness of small projects and their financing institutions and companies.        In order to achieve the objectives of the study was based on the comparative descriptive analytical method to determine the status of the current small projects in Iraq, and then study the role of financing companies in the circumstances experienced in Iraqi economy.    One of the most important findings of the study, despite the security and economic difficulties in Iraq, the Iraqi Company for Bank Guarantees and the Iraqi Company for the financing of small and medium projects has a good contributed to the financing and support of small projects in Iraq through the establishment of new projects and the re-operation of some of the projects stalled, which led to the job creation and income generation (contributing to the raising of GDP). Moreover, it is necessary to set a comprehensive plan by the government to encourage finance companies and banks more justice between different social groups, governorates and economic sectors.

scholarly journals Relations Between Central Government and Local Government in Kosovo

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Iliriana BAJRAMI
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Local Governance ◽  
Historical Method ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Institutional Relations ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Shed Light

This paper represents a model attempt to shed light on institutional relations between two levels of power in the Republic of Kosovo. The wide range of legal acts concerned with the regulation of the reports between Central and Legal Government in Kosovo, comprise a legal system containing complex set of rules which define the share of power, competences and the authority of these two levels. As such, this paper is an attempt to investigate and analyze the complex set of legal and institutional mechanisms referring to relations between these two levels of power. The paper follows a set of approaches and methods such as comparative and analytical method, descriptive, empirical  and historical method in order to cover as much aspects and elements of the relations between two levels of power in Kosovo. Key words: Authorizations, Central Govenrment, Consitution, Competences, Decentralization, Local Government, Local governance, Power.

scholarly journals A Critical Linguistic analysis of the representation of Muslims in The New York Times

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (40) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Zakaria Lemmouh
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
New York Times ◽  
Linguistic Analysis ◽  
Linguistic Features ◽  
The New York Times ◽  
Syntactic Features ◽  
Shed Light

The aim of this study is to shed light on recurring lexical and syntactic features that contribute to a stereotyped image of out-groups in newspapers. The focus of the study is on articles relating to Muslims in The New York Times. The analysis is based on the analytic paradigm of Critical Linguistics (CL) and Corpus Semantics (CS). The results show that the linguistic features analysed point to a systematic ‘othering’ and stereotyping of Muslims as compared to other participants. The study concludes with a discussion on how the grammatical features examined work together to project a stereotyped image of Muslims and how the analytical method of Critical Linguistics (CL) copes with a quantitative analysis of a great deal of randomly chosen data from a corpus consisting of newspapers from the New York Times.

Eleven Notes on the Text of Apuleius' Metamorphoses

1980 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 218-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken Dowden
Keyword(s):  
General View ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Shed Light

These notes, which are conservative more often than they are revolutionary, have originated from some reviews which I have recently written of books on Apuleius. I have found that the only way to preserve any consistency in the format is to open each note by citing the text I should prefer and then following that with a Latin apparatus criticus. The aim of the notes is generally only to shed light on the individual passages, to offer conversion or conviction, but some notes serve the rather larger purpose of bolstering a general view of the editors of Apuleius against some modern misconceptions.

Wanawa: Afrika prekolonial, un introdukshon

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rose Mary Allen
Keyword(s):  
Identity Formation ◽  
Slave Trade ◽  
Small States ◽  
General View ◽  
Transatlantic Slave Trade ◽  
History Of ◽  
And Gender ◽  
The University ◽  
Insight Into ◽  
Shed Light

Wanawa Precolonial Africa: An Introduction focuses on the history and culture of the African continent before it was colonized by Europe. Many people still associate Africa only with the history of the transatlantic slave trade and slavery and neglect the fact that this continent has a rich and diverse history. As this book explains, the history of Africa did not start with the transatlantic slave trade, and Africa is not merely a victim of colonialism but an agent of its own history and rich culture. The intention of this book is to highlight and thereby broaden the knowledge of Africa’s historical, economic, cultural and social diversity. This book is a brief introduction in Papiamentu to the history and culture of precolonial Africa, with the aim of stimulating people to dig deeper into this subject themselves. Its purpose is to provide a general view of the continent’s flora and fauna, to illustrate how large and small states rose, developed and sometimes fell over the course of time, and to shed light on historically significant persons, while also mentioning these states in some cases were connected to the transatlantic slave trade. In addition, the book provides insight into the diverse and heterogeneous cultures of the continent. Rose Mary Allen (Curaçao, 1950) is an anthropologist and Extraordinary Professor of the Chair of Culture, Community and History at the University of Curaçao Dr. Moises da Costa Gomez. She has published many books and articles on migration, slavery, music, oral history, the dynamics of identity formation, modern nationalism, and gender issues. She is a recipient of the Boeli van Leeuwen Award and of the 2015 Cola Debrot Award for her contribution to the sciences.

scholarly journals THE EMINENCE OF POETIC ARABIC LANGUAGE: LAMIYYAT AL ARAB OF ASH-SHANFARA EXAMPLE (1)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-19
Author(s):  
YAHYA SALEH HASAN DAHAMI
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Poetic Language ◽  
Critical Approach ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
Shed Light

The significance of the Arabic language holds back from its being one of the most explicit languages in its brilliance and its repeated ability to adapt to countless other sciences and knowledge. The Arabic language has reached creativity and originality in different fields of literature in which the greatest is poetry. The paper aims at scrutinizing the figurative, rhetorical and aesthetic images in Lamiyyat Al Arab by Ash-Shanfara in which it follows the deductive, inductive critical approach focusing analytically on the first ten verses of the poem. Applying the historical-analytical method, the study attempts to reveal in the in-depth analysis of the aesthetic qualities and poetic issues as well as the figurative images in the poem. It commences with an introduction on Arabia and Poetic Language then moves to shed light on the protagonist-poet Ash-Shanfara as a great Arabic poet to be concluded with analysis and comments on the poem Lamiyyat Al-Arab trying to find out the original Arab values, morals, ethics, and tenets in the pre-Islam era it contains.

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