scholarly journals PENGARUH USIA DAN LAMA KERJA BIDAN TERHADAP KESADARAN SOSIAL BIDAN DALAM PEMBERIAN TABLET FE PADA IBU HAMIL

IKESMA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Aan Adriansyah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Social Awareness ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Random Cluster ◽  
Care Visit ◽  
The Social

Coverage of Fe tablets during antenatal care visit from 2011-2013 in Public Health Centers in Surabaya was still low with an average percentage of 9.29% and 16.27%. The study aim to analyze effect of midwife�s age and length of employment towards social awareness of midwife in Fe tablets administration for pregnant women in Public Health Centers in Surabaya.This research was an analytic observational study and a cross sectional approach. The research location was in all Public Health Centers in Surabaya. The samples as many as 65 midwives were taken using multistage random cluster sampling technique from 62 Public Health Centers representing every region in Surabaya. The data obtained were analyzed by using Ordinal Logistic Regression technique.The results showed that the older midwives (more than 36 years) have a better social awareness since they have had experience in interacting with the social world. Midwives who work longer (more than 10 years) tend to have better social awareness.The conclusion of this study is that the midwife�s age and length of employment are closely towards social awareness of midwife. Keyword: Social Awareness, Midwife, Fe tablets

scholarly journals Faktor Determinan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) Pada Mahasiswi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Eka Fitriyani ◽  
Lina Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Self Examination ◽  
Source Of Information

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor determinan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (Sadari) pada mahasiswi Kesehatan Masyarakat Ahmad Dahlan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Responden penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster sampling yang terdiri dari 142 mahasiswi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner menggunakan Google form. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi, analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi square, dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistic. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel yang ada hubungan dengan perilaku Sadari adalah pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,000), dukungan teman sebaya (p=0,001), dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,000). Variabel yang tidak ada hubungan dengan perilaku Sadari adalah sumber informasi (p=1,000). Faktor determinan yang paling dominan terhadap perilaku Sadari adalah pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,000). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan teman sebaya, dan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku Sadari. Sumber informasi tidak berhubungan dengan dengan perilaku Sadari. Faktor determinan yang merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perilaku Sadari adalah pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga. Kata Kunci: Faktor determinan, Sadari, Perilaku Sadari, mahasiswi Determinants Factors of Breast Self-Examination Behavior among Public Health Students, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Abstract: This study aimed to investigate determine factors of breast self-examination behaviour among public health students at Faculty of Public Health, Uniersitas Ahmad Dahlan. This research employed quantitative research using cross sectional design. Respondent of this study was female student of Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used cluster sampling technique which consisted of 142 female students. The instrument used was a questionnaire using Google form. Data analysis used univariate analysis with frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using Chi square test, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression test. The results of this study indicated that the variables that have relationship with breast self-examination behavior are knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.000), peer support (p = 0.001), and family support (p = 0.000). The variable that had no relationship with breast self-examination was the source of information (p = 1,000). The most dominant determinants of breast self-examination behavior were knowledge (p = 0.000) and family support (p = 0.000). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitude, peer support and family support and breast self-examination behavior. There is no significant relationship between source of information and breast self-examination behavior. The determinant factors which are the most influencing factors on breast self-examination behavior are knowledge and family support. Keywords: determinant factors, breast self-examination, breast self-examination behaviour, student

scholarly journals The Influence Of Organizational Learning On Improving The Accreditation Of Public Health Kubutambahan I And Public Health Sawan I In Buleleng District - Bali

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 553-563
Author(s):  
Gede Ivan Kresnayana
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Organizational Learning ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Centers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center

The Accreditation Process is still a frightening specter at every Puskesmas. Accreditation is a benchmark for extrenal quality assurance at each puskesmas through Organizational Learning efforts. The study aims to analyze the Effect of Organizational Learning on Improving Accreditation of Kubutambah I Health Center and Sawan I Health Center in Buleleng Regency - Bali. The method used is a mix method, observational research type with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study involved 2 Community Health Centers namely Kubutambah 1 and Sawan 1 with 100 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire with closed questions that had a valid and reliable test of 0.6. Data analysis used in the study was a logistic regression statistical test with α 0.05. Analysis of Kubutambahn I Public Health Center and Sawan I Public Health Center in Buleleng Regency showed that out of 100 respondents or information from 2 health centers there were Organizational Learning in the good category of 62% and 38% not good. good category 98% and not good as much as 2%, the relationship between Organizational Learning and the performance of accreditation of puskesmas in Buleleng Regency with a p-value of 0.047, which means it is smaller than α 0.05 so there is an influence of Learning Organization on accreditation. There is the effect of Organizational Learning on the performance of accreditation at Kubutambahn I Puskesmas and Sawan 1 Puskesmas in Buleleng Regency

scholarly journals The Effectiveness Of Video-Online Education On Cadres’ Knowledge And Attitude About The Importance Of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Testing In Public Health Center

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Hiv Testing ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Hiv Education ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Mcnemar Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

— HIV education and tests are the main entrance for prevention, care and treatment support. Video as an educational tool, convey clear, consistent, and unbiased information while easy to use, effective as face-to-face interactions, yet, online-video has never been used in previous studies regardless of its easy-dissemination. Therefore, health cadres hold important tasks in educating people about the importance of HIV. To determine onlinevideo effectiveness on knowledge increment and cadres’ attitude toward HIV testing importance in Public Health Centers. This study used a cross-sectional method with one group pretest and posttest models. The research sample was 50 HIV cadres using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using McNemar test to determine the comparison between pretest and posttest of knowledge and attitude variables. Research findings that before and after the intervention was carried out, there were differences in the results on the knowledge and attitude variables. Based on the McNemar test for the variables of knowledge and attitudes obtained significant results (p = 0.00). This research concludes that o nline-video is effective in increasing knowledge and attitudes of HIV cadres toward the importance of HIV testing in Public Health Centers. In addition, it is necessary to have a combination of other interventions (FGD, flip sheets, counseling, leaflets) using a cohort or RCT method with a larger sample

scholarly journals DETERMINANT OF ELDERLY POSYANDU UTILIZATION IN WORKING AREAS OF SIX PUBLIC HEALTH CENTERS (PUSKESMAS) OF SEMARANG CITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-93
Author(s):  
Arum Prihatiningsih ◽  
Ayun Sriatmi ◽  
Eka Yunila Fatmasari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Disease Risk ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Analysis ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Spearman Test

In improving the total coverage of elderly healthcare, public health centers (puskesmas) provide services off-building, one of which is elderly posyandu. In Semarang city, the average elderly attendance rate to posyandu was still meager. It impacted healthcare's low coverage and decreased elderlies' health status quality. This study aimed to analyze factors affecting the elderly posyandu utilization in working areas of six puskesmas of Semarang city. This study was quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The population was 42.679 elderlies with 70 elderly samples. The sampling technique was accidental sampling using questionnaires. The univariate analysis used a frequency distribution, while the relationship analysis used the rank spearman test. The study results showed relationships of attitude (p= 0.048), trust (p= 0.000), access (p= 0.000), cadres role (p=0.000), healthcare workers role (p=0.000), family support (p=0.015), facility (p=0.000), and disease susceptibility perception (0.002) to elderly posyandu utilization in working areas of six puskesmas of Semarang city. It is necessary to maximize funding for activities and facilities, innovate the development of gymnastics, conduct a singing together activity, and provide an understanding of disease risk factors. 

Relationship Between Nurses’ Readiness and Institutional Readiness in Developing Nursing Career Paths in Public Health Centers

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuti Afriani ◽  
Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati ◽  
Dyah Fitri Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Career Paths ◽  
Career Path ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Paired Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nursing Career ◽  
The Relationship

Nursing career paths in public health centers have not been well established compared with nurses in hospitals. It is because the nursing career path has a different organizing system, which then becomes an obstacle in implementing the career path for nurses in primary health care. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the relationship between institutional and nurses’ readiness in implementing nursing career paths within public health centers. A cross-sectional study design with questionnaire as instrument was used in this research. A consecutive sampling technique was used to select 93 nurses from 13 public health centers. Furthermore, to identify the objective of this research, the Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used to determine the relationship between paired data. The results found that institutional readiness was 64 or 71.9% of maximum values, yet nurses’ readiness was 112 or 74.5% of maximum values. Thus, it can be concluded that there was a meaningful relationship between institutional and nurses’ readiness with career path implementation (p < 0.001), indicating a strong positive relationship (r = 0.521). The results of this study are expected to become a baseline data for public health centers and public health offices to establish a professional nursing career path in public health centers. Abstrak Kesiapan Individu Berhubungan dengan Kesiapan Institusi dalam Penerapan Jenjang Karir Perawat di Puskesmas. Implementasi jenjang karir perawat di puskesmas belum established seperti pelaksanaan jenjang karir perawat di rumah sakit. Pengorganisasi jenjang karir yang berbeda pada pelayanan primer menjadi kendala dalam implementasi jenjang karir perawat di puskesmas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan kesiapan institusi dan kesiapan perawat dalam penerapan jenjang karir perawat di puskesmas. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional menggunakan kuesioner kepada 93 perawat pada 13 puskesmas. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah convenience sampling. Data  dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman yang melihat hubungan kesiapan perawat dengan kesiapan intitusi dalam pengembangan jenjang karir perawat di puskesmas. Hasil didapatkan rerata kesiapan insitusi 64 (71,9% dari nilai maksimal), sedangkan kesiapan perawat didapatkan hasil lebih tinggi yaitu 112 (74,5%). Terdapat hubungan secara bermakna kesiapan institusi dengan kesiapan perawat dalam penerapan jenjang karir di puskesmas dengan p< 0,001, arah hubungan positif, dan kekuatan hubungan cukup kuat yaitu r= 0,521. Penelitian ini menjadi based line data agar puskesmas dan dinas kesehatan dapat menerapkan jenjang karir perawat profesional di puskesmas.Kata Kunci:  implementasi, jenjang karir, kesiapan, perawat, puskesma

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Ibu dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pranggang Kabupaten Kediri

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Triatmi Andri Yanuarini ◽  
Dwi Estuning Rahayu ◽  
Ekanana Prahitasari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Department ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Exclusive breastfeeding is breast-feeding for 6 months without any additional liquid. According to Health Department of Kabupaten Kediri in 2013, the exclusive breastfeeding program’s achievement is 57.2%. The lowest or the worst achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Kediri is in Public Health center of Pranggang, it is 5.4%. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the correlation between mother’s knowledge and attitude in giving exclusive breastfeeding at territorial of Public Health in Pranggang - Kediri. The method which used in this study was the correlation of analytical studies using cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all 54 breastfeeding mothers of babies aged 0-6 months in Pranggang, Punjul and Sumber Agung. The sampling technique in this study was the probability sampling with cluster sampling method. The samples in this study were 48 respondents. The results of the 48 respondents, 36 people (75%) had good breastfeeding. Statistical analysis of the data using the Spearman Rank test with a significance level of 0,05 and df = 46, it is obtained (5,694) ; t table (2,021). It shows that there is correlation between mother’s knowledge and attitude in giving exclusive breastfeeding for babies in age 0-6 months at territorial of Public Health in Pranggang. The writer hopes the midwifery will give motivation more to the mothers for giving exclusive breast-feeding.; Key words: Knowledge, Mother’s Attitude, Exclusive breastfeeding

scholarly journals Relationship Between Nurses’ Readiness and Institutional Readiness in Developing Nursing Career Paths in Public Health Centers

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-57
Author(s):  
Tuti Afriani ◽  
Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati ◽  
Dyah Fitri Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Career Paths ◽  
Career Path ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Paired Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nursing Career ◽  
The Relationship

Nursing career paths in public health centers have not been well established compared with nurses in hospitals. It is because the nursing career path has a different organizing system, which then becomes an obstacle in implementing the career path for nurses in primary health care. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the relationship between institutional and nurses’ readiness in implementing nursing career paths within public health centers. A cross-sectional study design with questionnaire as instrument was used in this research. A consecutive sampling technique was used to select 93 nurses from 13 public health centers. Furthermore, to identify the objective of this research, the Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used to determine the relationship between paired data. The results found that institutional readiness was 64 or 71.9% of maximum values, yet nurses’ readiness was 112 or 74.5% of maximum values. Thus, it can be concluded that there was a meaningful relationship between institutional and nurses’ readiness with career path implementation (p< 0.001), indicating a strong positive relationship (r= 0.521). The results of this study are expected to become a baseline data for public health centers and public health offices to establish a professional nursing career path in public health centers. Abstrak Kesiapan Individu Berhubungan dengan Kesiapan Institusi dalam Penerapan Jenjang Karir Perawat di Puskesmas. Implementasi jenjang karir perawat di puskesmas belum terbentuk seperti pelaksanaan jenjang karir perawat di rumah sakit. Pengorganisasi jenjang karir yang berbeda pada pelayanan primer menjadi kendala dalam implementasi jenjang karir perawat di puskesmas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan kesiapan institusi dan kesiapan perawat dalam penerapan jenjang karir perawat di puskesmas. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional menggunakan kuesioner kepada 93 perawat pada 13 puskesmas. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah convenience sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman yang melihat hubungan kesiapan perawat dengan kesiapan intitusi dalam pengembangan jenjang karir perawat di puskesmas. Hasil didapatkan rerata kesiapan insitusi 64 (71,9% dari nilai maksimal), sedangkan kesiapan perawat didapatkan hasil lebih tinggi yaitu 112 (74,5%). Terdapat hubungan secara bermakna kesiapan institusi dengan kesiapan perawat dalam penerapan jenjang karir di puskesmas dengan p< 0,001, arah hubungan positif, dan kekuatan hubungan cukup kuat yaitu r= 0,521. Penelitian ini menjadi data dasar agar puskesmas dan dinas kesehatan dapat menerapkan jenjang karir perawat profesional di puskesmas. Kata Kunci:implementasi, jenjang karir, kesiapan, perawat, puskesmas

scholarly journals Hubungan Asupan Gizi, Pemberian Asi Eksklusif, dan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Status Gizi (Tb/U) Balita 6-59 Bulan

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Bertalina Bertalina ◽  
Amelia P.R
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Service Center ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Integrated Service

<p>Stunting prevalence in Indonesia is 37,2%, whereas in Bandar Lampung City is 44,6% and in Kemiling District is 39,6%. This study was to determine the risk factors associated with children nutritional status (TB/U) in Beringin Jaya, Kemiling. This analytical survey research was using cross-sectional design. Population in this study were 1141 toddlers, and 88 as respondents. Cluster Sampling was used to determine the respondents. Data was analyzed Univariate and Bivariate. This research was conducted in Beringin Jaya, Kemiling. The result showed that 19 toddlers (21.6%) were identified stunting and 69 (78.4%) toddlers were normal. There was no correlation between energy intake with nutritional status (TB/U) with p-value=0,175. There was a correlation between protein intake with nutritional status (TB/U) with p-value=0,022. There was no correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status (TB/U) with p-value=0.758. There was no correlation between mother’s knowledge of nutritional status (TB/U) with value p-value=1,000. It was suggested that Public Health Centers and Integrated Service Center should improve its activities that related with Exclusive Breastfeeding through counseling and Breastfeeding food demonstration to society, especially mothers, the knowledge of healthy and nutritious breastfeeding food for children. It was also suggested that Public Health Centers and Integrated Service Center should improve its activities on the importance of the golden period of 1000 days, especially for childbearing age women and pregnant women in order to reduce the risk of stunting.</p>

scholarly journals Mother’s Satisfaction towards Childbirth Care at Public Health Centers in Bench-Maji Zone, Ethiopia: A Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Shewangizaw Hailemariam ◽  
Amare Genetu ◽  
Ermiyas Sahile
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Maternal Satisfaction ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Childbirth Care

Background. Assessing the level of maternal satisfaction towards maternal health care services has a paramount importance in improving the service quality and enhancing service utilization. Hence, the aim of this study was to assess maternal satisfaction towards childbirth care and its determinants at public health facilities in Bench-Maji Zone, Ethiopia. Methods. A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted from May 20, 2018, to July 11, 2018 in Bench-Maji Zone, Ethiopia. A total of 845 mothers were selected by employing a systematic random sampling technique. Data were collected using a pretested and structured questionnaire. Satisfaction was measured by the five-point Likert scale from very dissatisfied (1) to very satisfied (5). Data were entered in to Epi data version 3.1 and analyzed using SPSS version 20. A P value < 0.05 was considered to declare statistical significance. Result. About 506 (63.25%) of the mothers were satisfied by the overall care provided during childbirth. Factors associated with mothers’ satisfaction with childbirth care includes attending no formal education [AOR=3.69; 95% CI (1.99, 7.91)], rural residency [AOR=2.63; 95% CI (1.43, 5.80)], perceived measure taken to assure privacy [AOR=3.56; 95% CI (1.25, 7.41)], and attending antenatal care [AOR=6.23; 95% CI (3.42, 12.87)]. Conclusion. The overall satisfaction of mothers with childbirth care in public health centers of Bench-Maji Zone is low when compared with other studies. Hence, understanding mothers’ expectations, assuring privacy, and enhancing antenatal care attendance might improve maternal satisfaction with childbirth care.

ADOLESCENT BEHAVIOR IN UNWANTED PREGNANCY PREVENTION

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Arip Ambulan Panjaitan
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Risky Sexual Behavior ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Adolescent Behavior ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Introduction: Adolescent are at high risk of unwanted pragnency, including abortion, STIs, HIV/AIDS. Risky sexual behavior is one of the entrance transmissions of unwanted pregnancy. Such behavior can be influenced by various factors, beyond and within the individual factors. Teens need the support and motivation in deciding not to do risky sexual behavior. The purpose of this study was to investigate the determinants of adolescent behavior in the prevention of unwanted pregnancy.Methods: This research used cross-sectional design. The populations were students of senior high school in District Sintang. The were 123 respondents chosen by cluster sampling technique for this study. All data were collected using questionnaires and then analysed using bivariate (chi square) and multivariate analysis (logistic regression).Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents did not have good knowledge about the prevention of unwanted pregnancy. Related variable is the level of parental education (p=0.001), the support of parents/guardians (p=0.009), support teachers (p=0.005), peer support (p=0.039), residency (p=0.009), a pastime activity (p=0.000), knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health (p=0.016), perception ability of adolescents (p=0.006) and attitude of adolescents (p=0.049). Adolescent self-perception abilities are variables that most influence on the behavior of adolescents in the prevention of unwanted pregnancy.Conclusions: Efforts to improve reproductive health programs should be early and adolescent have responsibilities as well as healthy behaviors.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document