scholarly journals Faktor Determinan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) Pada Mahasiswi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Eka Fitriyani ◽  
Lina Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Self Examination ◽  
Source Of Information

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor determinan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (Sadari) pada mahasiswi Kesehatan Masyarakat Ahmad Dahlan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Responden penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster sampling yang terdiri dari 142 mahasiswi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner menggunakan Google form. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi, analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi square, dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistic. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel yang ada hubungan dengan perilaku Sadari adalah pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,000), dukungan teman sebaya (p=0,001), dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,000). Variabel yang tidak ada hubungan dengan perilaku Sadari adalah sumber informasi (p=1,000). Faktor determinan yang paling dominan terhadap perilaku Sadari adalah pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,000). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan teman sebaya, dan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku Sadari. Sumber informasi tidak berhubungan dengan dengan perilaku Sadari. Faktor determinan yang merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perilaku Sadari adalah pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga. Kata Kunci: Faktor determinan, Sadari, Perilaku Sadari, mahasiswi Determinants Factors of Breast Self-Examination Behavior among Public Health Students, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Abstract: This study aimed to investigate determine factors of breast self-examination behaviour among public health students at Faculty of Public Health, Uniersitas Ahmad Dahlan. This research employed quantitative research using cross sectional design. Respondent of this study was female student of Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used cluster sampling technique which consisted of 142 female students. The instrument used was a questionnaire using Google form. Data analysis used univariate analysis with frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using Chi square test, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression test. The results of this study indicated that the variables that have relationship with breast self-examination behavior are knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.000), peer support (p = 0.001), and family support (p = 0.000). The variable that had no relationship with breast self-examination was the source of information (p = 1,000). The most dominant determinants of breast self-examination behavior were knowledge (p = 0.000) and family support (p = 0.000). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitude, peer support and family support and breast self-examination behavior. There is no significant relationship between source of information and breast self-examination behavior. The determinant factors which are the most influencing factors on breast self-examination behavior are knowledge and family support. Keywords: determinant factors, breast self-examination, breast self-examination behaviour, student

scholarly journals BEHAVIOR OF BREAST SELF EXAMINATION (BBS) ON FEMALE STUDENTS IN SMA NEGERI 6 PEKANBARU YEARS 2016

1930 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
Riri Maharani ◽  
Lisa Fransisca
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Health Authorities ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Self Examination

Breast Self Examination (BSE) is an examination technique where one woman check her own breasts with a look and feel with a finger to detect whether or not there is a lump in her breast ( Djawarut , 2014). BSE is one way to detect breast cancer early . According Sutjipto , at this time have been found with breast cancer at a young age . This study aims to determine the behavior of adolescent girls in SMA 6 Pekanbaru 2016 . This type of research is a quantitative analytical research. With design cross- sectional. The sample was SMA Negeri 6 Pekanbaru class X and XI which totaled 129 with a population of 371 people. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling. The analysis used were univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test. Based on the results of the study showed most respondents did conduct BSE in 2 (1.6 %), respondents with low knowledge, 104 (100 %), respondents with negative attitudes were 107 (100 %), respondents were not doing as much as 110 (100 %), respondents who never get as much information as much as 105 (100 %), and respondents who have no family support as many as 106 (100 %), Based on the statistical test P value obtained from five variables < α (0.05), there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, actions, mass media and family support to conduct breast self-examination. Advice can be given is the school invited health authorities to work together to educate the student through counseling in an effort to improve reproductive health so that students know the importance of early behavioral measures BSE.

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Wanita Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Puspita Sari ◽  
Solihin Sayuti ◽  
M. Ridwan ◽  
La Ode Rekiaddin ◽  
Anisa Anisa
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Self Examination

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang. Data WHO tahun 2018 menunjukkan kasus kanker yang paling banyak terjadi di Indonesia adalah kasus kanker payudara, yakni 58.256 kasus dari total 348.809 kasus kanker. Kanker payudara sebagai penyakit yang berisiko diderita perempuan. Perlu dilakukan upaya deteksi dini dengan SADARI.Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) pada wanita PUS di Kelurahan Bram Itam Kiri Kecamatan Bram Itam Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat.Metode.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 93 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik Proporsionate Stratified Random Sampling untuk diwawancarai. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square.Hasil. Sebanyak 34,4% responden memiliki perilaku SADARI tidak baik. Ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku SADARI. Dukungan petugas kesehatan tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan perilaku SADARI.Kesimpulan. Pemahaman responden tentang SADARI masih rendah dan  ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pemeriksan payudara sendiri (SADARI). ABSTRACTBackground. According to WHO in 2018, most cancer cases in Indonesia are breast cancer cases, with 58,256 cases out of a total of 348,809 cancer cases. Breast cancer is a disease that is at risk for women. Early detection efforts with BSE should be initiated.Objective. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and support of health workers with breast self-examination behavior (BSE) on women with PUS in Bram Itam Kiri Village, Bram Itam District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency.Method. This research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. This study involved 93 respondents who were selected using a proportional stratified random sampling technique to be interviewed. Data analysis using chi-square.Results. As many as 34.4% of respondents had bad BSE behavior. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and BSE behavior. Support from health workers did not have a significant relationship with BSE behavior.Conclusion. Respondents' understanding of BSE is still low and there is a relationship between knowledge and breast self-examination behavior (BSE).

scholarly journals The Correlation of Knowledge on Breast Cancer and the Behaviour of Breast Self Examination of Adolescents

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 018-023
Author(s):  
Laily Prima Monica
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Breast Carcinoma ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Important Health ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Self Examination

Breast cancer is an important health problem. The frequency of breast carcinoma in developedcountries was the highest by a ratio of 5: 3 compared with breast carcinoma in developingcountries. In Indonesia, breast self examination become the trending topic but still canot take publicattention so that the behaviour of breast self examination only be done by small number of people. Thestudy investigated the correlation between knowledge on breast cancer and the behaviour of breast selfexamination of adolescent’s. This was an analytic study with a cross-sectional research design. Thelocation was selected in Blitar. The sampling was done by proportional sampling technique. The samplewas 52 students. The instrument used analyzed chi-square test. The result showed that from the 52respondents, 1.9% of respondents had good knowledge and good behavior on breast self-examination,3.85% of the respondents had good knowledge and enough behaviour on breast self-examination, 25%of respondents had good knowledge and less behaviour on breast self-examination, 3.85% of respondentsgood knowledge and not good behaviour on breast self-examination. Through the data analysisobtained X2> X2 table, this means that there was a significant correlation between the knowledge ofyoung women about breast cancer and breast self-examination behavior. Knowledge of young women isinfluenced by internal and external factors that can cause changes in a person’s behavior.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Karakteristik, Jenis Stroke, Dukungan Keluarga dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Stroke di Rumah Sakit Univeritas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-88
Author(s):  
Benedicta Asti Dwiyani ◽  
Maria Astrid
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Background: Stroke often results in the burden and thus may affect the patient's quality of life. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics, type of stroke, family support, towards quality of life of stroke patients at UKI Hospital Jakarta. Methods: This study used correlative descriptive research method with cross sectional approach. There were 81 stroke patients choosen using purposive sampling technique. This study conducted from June to July 2020. This study used a questionnaire as a measuring tool. Result: The results revealed that most of the respondents were 25-65 years old (76,5%), male (67,9%), graduated from high school (71,8%), unemployee (63,0%), developed ischemic stroke (76,5%), good family support (79,0%) and good quality of life (86,4%). Chi-Square statistical test showed a significant relationship between work (p value 0.039), type of stroke (p value 0.000) to quality of life for stroke patients; however, there was no significant relationship between age (p value 0.777), gender (p value 0.307), education (p value 0.177), and family support (p value 0.582) to quality of life for stroke patients. Conclusion: A significant relationship between work, type of stroke to quality of life for stroke patients. There was no significant relationship between age, gender, education, and family support to quality of life for stroke patients. It is suggested that Hospital should provide health workers with counseling to the families of stroke patients in outpatient department such as reminding families through posters or leaflets about family support for stroke patients.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN KEPATUHAN MENGIKUTI SENAM KEBUGARAN DIABETES PADA LANSIA PENDERITA DM TIPE II DI PUSKESMAS NGAGLIK I SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-53
Author(s):  
Nimsi Melati ◽  
Okki Chyntia Heldi
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Latar Belakang: Tahun 2014 jumlah penderita diabetes mellitus (DM) di dunia sebanyak 387 juta kasus dan di Indonesia sebanyak 10 juta penderita. Peningkatan jumlah penderita DM terus menerus dapat meningkatkan angka kecacatan akibat komplikasi. Komplikasi dapat dicegah dengan empat pilar DM. Pelaksanaan pilar DM yang dilakukan sepanjang hidup menimbulkan kejenuhan bagi penderita DM. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan mengikuti senam kebugaran diabetes pada lansia penderita DM Tipe II di Puskesmas Ngaglik I Sleman 2017. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain correlation dengan cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan cluster sampling sebanyak 106 lansia. Analisis data menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis data 0,000<0,05 (p value<α), artinya terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan mengikuti senam kebugaran diabetes pada lansia penderita DM Tipe II di Puskesmas Ngaglik I Sleman 2017. Hasil uji Coefficient Contingency 0,479 artinya korelasi sedang. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan mengikuti senam kebugaran diabetes pada lansia penderita DM Tipe II di Puskesmas Ngaglik I Sleman 2017. Saran: Hasil penelitian dapat dijadikan informasi bagi keluarga untuk meningkatkan dukungan salah satunya mengingatkan lansia yang menderita DM Tipe II untuk mematuhi jadwal senam kebugaran diabetes agar tetap sehat meskipun mengalami DM.   Kata kunci : Dukungan  Keluarga  -  Kepatuhan  -  Lansia  -  Senam  Kebugaran Diabetes - Diabetes Mellitus.   ABSTRACT   Background: In 2014 there were 387 million of DM cases in the world while in Indonesia there were 10 million of DM patients. The increase of DM patients can also increase deformity because of complication. Complication can be prevented with four pillars of DM. Implementation the pillars of DM will cause boredom to DM patient. Aim: To determine the relationship between family support and compliance in doing  diabetic  fitness  gymnastic  of  elderly  patients  with  DM  Type  II  in Puskesmas Ngaglik I Sleman in 2017. Method: This was a correlation design with cross sectional approach. There were 106 elderly taken with cluster sampling technique. The data was analyzed using the Chi Square test. Result: The results of the analyzed data was 0,000 < 0,05 (p-value < α), it means there is a significant relationship between family support and compliance in doing diabetic fitness gymnastic of elderly patients with DM Type II in Puskesmas Ngaglik I Sleman in 2017, the result of coefficient contingency was 0,479 it means there is medium correlation. Conclusion: There is a the relationship between family support and compliance in doing diabetic fitness gymnastic of elderly patients DM type II in Puskesmas Ngaglik I Sleman in 2017. Suggestion : The research could be used as information for family to give support to elderly patient with DM type II to obey a schedule of diebetic fitness gymnastic.  Keywords: Family Support - Compliance - Elderly - Diabetic Fitness Gymnastic - Diabetes Mellitus.  

scholarly journals Determinan Perilaku Remaja Putri Melakukan SADARI dalam Upaya Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
Siti Masita
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Self Examination ◽  
Source Of Information

Behavior BSE (breast self-examination) is very important for adolescent girls. Breast self-examination is one way to detect a lump or tumor in the breast. If adolescent girls know the importance of breast self-examination can be as an effort to prevent breast cancer earlier. The purpose of this research is to find out determinant adolescent girls behavior conduct BSE in efforts to prevent breast cancer in SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru. The kind of analytic quantitativ research used the cross sectional design. The population in this study was a hight school students totaling 443 people. The sample in this study amounted to 107 adolescent girls using the random sampling technique. The results showed that knowledge was not related to breast self-examination with  p value 0.234, attitude was not related to breast self-examination with p value 0.095, results for people closely related to breast self-examination with p value 0,008 and source of information related to breast self-examination with p value 0,002. Expected to SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru to conduct health promotion related to prevention of breast cancer by doing breast self-examination (BSE).Bibliography          : 20 (2009-2017)                                 

ADOLESCENT BEHAVIOR IN UNWANTED PREGNANCY PREVENTION

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Arip Ambulan Panjaitan
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Risky Sexual Behavior ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Adolescent Behavior ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Introduction: Adolescent are at high risk of unwanted pragnency, including abortion, STIs, HIV/AIDS. Risky sexual behavior is one of the entrance transmissions of unwanted pregnancy. Such behavior can be influenced by various factors, beyond and within the individual factors. Teens need the support and motivation in deciding not to do risky sexual behavior. The purpose of this study was to investigate the determinants of adolescent behavior in the prevention of unwanted pregnancy.Methods: This research used cross-sectional design. The populations were students of senior high school in District Sintang. The were 123 respondents chosen by cluster sampling technique for this study. All data were collected using questionnaires and then analysed using bivariate (chi square) and multivariate analysis (logistic regression).Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents did not have good knowledge about the prevention of unwanted pregnancy. Related variable is the level of parental education (p=0.001), the support of parents/guardians (p=0.009), support teachers (p=0.005), peer support (p=0.039), residency (p=0.009), a pastime activity (p=0.000), knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health (p=0.016), perception ability of adolescents (p=0.006) and attitude of adolescents (p=0.049). Adolescent self-perception abilities are variables that most influence on the behavior of adolescents in the prevention of unwanted pregnancy.Conclusions: Efforts to improve reproductive health programs should be early and adolescent have responsibilities as well as healthy behaviors.

HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 1-5 TAHUN DIPUSKESMAS SUKAHENING KECAMATAN SUKAHENING KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Yuyun Sarinengsih
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth Failure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Not Given ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRAKStunting yaitu keadaan gagal tumbuh akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis. Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya menempati urutan keempat, dimana kecamatan Sukahening menempati urutan pertama tertinggi dengan jumlah 155 balita mengalami stunting. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian stunting yaitu pengasuhan anak yang kurang baik dimana tidak diberikannya ASI secara Ekslusif. Pencegahan stunting yaitu pada 1000 hari kehidupan dimana salah satunya pemberian ASI secara Ekslusif.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pemberian ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 1-5 tahun di Puskesmas Sukahening Kecamatan Sukahening Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi total sampling sebanyak 95 responden menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil Penelitian diperoleh lebih dari setengah responden 51,6% tidak diberikan ASI secara Ekslusif, dan sebagian besar 65,3% balita mengalami stunting. Hasil perhitungan chi-square diperoleh ρ.value (0,000<0,05) maka H0 ditolak sehingga terdapat hubungan antara Pemberian ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 1-5 tahun di Puskesmas Sukahening Kecamatan Sukahening Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberi informasi yang bermanfaat dan perlu dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan ulang yang terjadwal terkait nutrisi yang terjangkau dan sehat sehingga dapat meningkatkan cakupan ASI Ekslusif dan dapat menurunkan angka stunting.Kata Kunci : ASI Ekslusif, StuntingDaftar Pustaka : 25 buku (2010-2018)9 jurnal (2013-2019)2 Website (2010-2017) ABSTRACTStunting is a condition of growth failure due to chronic malnutrition. The stunting prevalence in Tasikmalaya Regency was at the fourth place where Sukahening sub-district was at the highest with 155 stunting. Factor that can influence the occurrence of stunting is a poor parenting where exclusive breastfeeding is not given. The best prevention of stunting is on 1000 days of life where exclusive breastfeeding is given. The impact, if the baby is not given exclusive breastfeeding, they will lack of nutrition and also will have an impact on the growth or inappropriate height. This aims of the research is to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting on toddler under 5 years of at Sukahening Public Health Center, Sukahening Sub district, Tasikmalaya Regency. The type of research used is descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The total samplings were 95 respondents which used purposive sampling technique. The results of the research were obtained more than half of the respondents 51.6% were given exclusive breastfeeding, and most 65.3% of children under five had stunting. The chi-square calculation results obtained that ρ.value (0,000 <0,05) then H0 is rejected so that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting on toddlers under 5 years in Sukahening Public Health Center, Sukahening Sub district, Tasikmalaya Regency. Performed the health education related to affordable and healthy nutrition so that it can increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding and can reduce stunting rates. Keywords : Exclusive breastfeeding, Stunting Bibliography : 25 books (2010-2018) 9 journals (2013-2019) 2 Websites (2010-2017) 

scholarly journals Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aria Gusti
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Vegetable Farmers ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Judul : Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten SolokLatar belakang: Sekitar 60% petani penyempro sayur di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang mempunyai riwayat gejala neurotoksik.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gejala gangguan syaraf pada petani penyemprot yang menggunakan pestisida di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 75 responden. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara random. Variabel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini meliputi jenis pestisida, komposisi pestisida, pemakaian alat pelindung diri, dan gejala neurotoksik. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Q18 versi Jerman. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square pada taraf signifikasi 5%.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 62,7% petani penyemprot sayuran pernah mengalami gejala neurotoksik. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara jumlah dan komposisi pestisida yang digunakan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran (p-value <0,05). Sedang kebiasaan pemakaian alat pelindung diri tidak berpengaruh terhadap kejadian gangguan neorotoksin.  Simpulan: Jumlah dan komposisis pestisida berhubungan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran di Kanagarian Alahan Kabupaten Solok. Petani sayur disarankan untuk memperhatian komposis pestidian dan tidak menggunakan secara berlebihan dalam menyemprot sayuran. AbstractTitle: Factors related with neurotoxic symptoms on pesticides exposed vegetable farmer in Kanagarian Alahan Panjang, Solok DistrictBackground: Around 60% of vegetable farmer sprayer in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with neurotoxic symptoms on vegetable farmer sprayer with pesticide in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Solok District in 2016. Method: Type of this research was quantitative using cross-sectional design. The sample were 75 respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. Processing data using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. Results: The result of this research showed (62,7%) vegetable farmer sprayer have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. Bivariate analysis showed there were significant relationship (p<0,05) between pesticide composition and amount of pesticide with neurotoxic symptoms. There was no significant relationship between use of personal protective equipment with neurotoxic symptoms. Conclusion: The number and compostion of pesticides were factors which had associated significantly with neurotoxic symptoms. It was suggested to vegetable farmers to change organofosfat pesticide which was not dangerous to health like faction of pyrethroids. Vegetable farmers were suggested to use appliance protector of X’self completely when activity of mixing and application of pesticide.

scholarly journals Depression and Compliance of Fe Tablet Consumption are Combined Risk Factors for Pregnant Women Constipation at Public Health Center Pedurenan, Tangerang City

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Putri Ayu Anjani ◽  
Khairizka Citra Palupi ◽  
Mertien Sa’pang ◽  
Dudung Angkasa ◽  
Vitria Melani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
The Relationship

Constipation marked by feces hard one, dry, and difficult issued. About 73.9% pregnant women experience constipation. Increase in the hormone progesterone for pregnant women resulted in drop motility gastrointestinal tract. Constipation affects psychology and causes swelling of the rectum area.To determine the relationship between the level of fiber adequacy, to consumption of Fe tablets and depression and to see the combined risk factors for depression and adherence to consumption of Fe tablets with the incidence of constipation in pregnant women. Design this research is observational analytics with Cross Sectional design. The sample of pregnant women is 55 people with purposive sampling data collection technique. Taking data done with use questionnaire. Statistic test used the chi-square test. 58.2% of pregnant women experienced constipation; 92.7% insufficient fiber sufficiency level; 40.0% adhered to consuming Fe tablets; 55.4% experienced depression; 23.6% of depression was adherent. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was no significant relationship between the level of fiber adequacy and the incidence of constipation in pregnant women (p = 0.298) and a significant relationship with the incidence of constipation in pregnant women, namely consuming Fe tablets (p = 0.039; OR = 4.080), depression (p = 0.026; OR = 4.125), risk factors for the combination of depression and adherence to consumption of Fe tablets (p = 0.005).Compliance with Fe tablet consumption and depression can increase the risk of constipation in pregnant women by 4,080 times and 4,125 times.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document