scholarly journals Pengaruh Faktor Sikap, Norma Subjektif, Kontrol Perilaku terhadap Kebiasaan Merokok pada Atlet di UKM Bulutangkis X Surabaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Cici Violita Dewi Cintya ◽  
Sri Widati
Keyword(s):  
Odds Ratio ◽  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Behavior Control ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Quit Smoking ◽  
Attitudinal Factors ◽  
Attitude Factor ◽  
And Behavior

Smoking habit can be done by all circles and professions includes badminton athletes. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of attitude, subjective norms, and behavior control about smoking habit to athletes on the UKM Bulutangkis of X University Surabaya. This research is analytic by using cross sectional research design using total population in UKM Bulutangkis University X Surabaya. Respondents fulfilled the inclusion criteria in this study amounted to 35 atlet. Data analysis used is logistic regression. The result showed that as many as 40% athletes have smoking habit. The result of regression test showed that attitudes factor (Odds Ratio = 36), subjective norms (Odds Ratio = 15.583), and behavior control (Odds Ratio=17.333) influence smoking habits to UKM Bulutangkis of X University Surabaya is athletes. The conclusion of the research is attitude factor, subjective norm, and behavior control have positive influence to smoking habit at athlete at badminton badminton University X Surabaya. Attitudinal factors are the most positive factor in smoking. Athletes who smoke should start to reduce smoking by avoid and refuse a friend or neighborhood stimulus to smoking. Athletes who do not smoke, still maintain the habit of not smoking by motivating themselves that smoking will harm health. UKM Bulutangkis Universitas X Surabaya, should advise athletes who smoke to reduce smoking and quit smoking habit.

Nursing Staff Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavior Control, and Intention to Provide Tobacco Treatment in a Psychiatric Hospital

2021 ◽  
pp. 107839032110457
Author(s):  
Bassema Abufarsakh ◽  
Chizimuzo T.C. Okoli
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Mental Illnesses ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Psychiatric Facility ◽  
Behavior Control ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tobacco Treatment ◽  
Perceived Behavior Control ◽  
Perceived Behavior

Background: Although the nursing staff is fundamental in assisting individuals with mental illnesses (MI) to stop tobacco use, they often have mixed feelings about providing tobacco treatment (TT) services to people with MI in inpatient psychiatric settings. Objective: Therefore, this study aimed to understand factors associated with nursing staff’s intentions to provide TT interventions for individuals diagnosed with MI in a psychiatric facility using the constructs of the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Method: Secondary data analysis was performed using cross-sectional data collected from 98 nursing staff who worked in a state inpatient psychiatric facility. A 15-item questionnaire was used to assess nursing staff intentions to provide TT services based on TPB constructs, including attitudes (four items), subjective norms (four items), perceived behavioral controls (four items), and intentions (three items) toward providing TT. The mean scores of each subscale ranged from 1 to 7. A logistic regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between TBP constructs and nursing staff intentions to provide TT for people with MI. Results: Nursing staff had an acceptable mean score in the intentions subscale (4.34 ± 2.01). Only two constructs of TPB explained nursing staff intentions to provide TT: subjective norms (OR = 2.14, 95% CI [1.46, 3.13]) and perceived behavioral control (OR = 2.33, 95% CI [1.32, 4.12]). Conclusions: The constructs of the TPB, the subjective norms, and the perceived behavior control were able to predict nurses’ intentions to provide TT for inpatients in a psychiatric setting. Accordingly, we suggest implementing policies that make TT a normative practice while supporting the confidence and competence of nurses to deliver TT in psychiatric facilities.

scholarly journals The impact of pictorial warning attached on cigarette packet to the attitude of smoking habit

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (Number 1) ◽  
pp. 20-23
Author(s):  
Dr. Kamrun Nahar ◽  
Prof. Dr. Belal Ahmed ◽  
Prof. Dr. Md. Khorshed Alam
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Quit Smoking ◽  
Warning Message ◽  
Attitude And Practice ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

This was a cross sectional descriptive study conducted to assess the effect pictorial warning message on cigarette packets to the attitude and practice of smokers using a semi-structured questionnaire employing purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 214 by face to face interview carried out in different cities, towns, and villages of Bangladesh from August 2016 to February 2017. Almost 97.6% were male and Most of the respondents (40.9%) belonged to the 20-29 years age group. Majority (58.3%) of them were educated from secondary to graduate few percent below primary. Highest 22.9% respondents were students followed by 17.6% private job holder, 16.9% day labor and only 1.4% was jobless. About 40.2% started smoking by the influence of friends, 26.2% started on curiosity and 20% due to depression and majority 41.0% smoked 1-5 cigarette sticks per day. More than half (65.5%) of respondents felt relax to refreshing by smoking and about two third 77.6% continued their smoking due to habitual act or psychological pleasure Almost 93.4% gave attention to the pictorial warning on the cigarette packets. About 46.4% thought pictorial warning in cigarette packets alarms for not to smoke and only 23.8% thought smoking will cause cancer; 21.4% thought smoking is injurious to health. After seeing the pictorial warning on cigarettes 57.6% reduced the smoking number of sticks per day also attempted to quit smoking. To reduce this restricting the advertisement of tobacco, arranging campaign to raise awareness among people about the health and environmental hazards of smoking and increase the tax on tobacco.

scholarly journals PENDEKATAN INKLUSI KEUANGAN DAN TEORI PERILAKU TERENCANA DALAM ANALISIS PERILAKU UTANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
HERISPON HERISPON
Keyword(s):  
Research Study ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Financial Inclusion ◽  
Household Debt ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Behavioral Attitudes ◽  
Debt Behavior

Debt behavior in daily life is not new; debt behavior is almost as old as human civilization because it has been detected since 3200 years BC. Until now debt behavior has become a trend in modern household life for a variety of reasons, therefore household debt behavior still has an appeal for a research study. The purpose of this study is: to test debt behavior with a financial inclusion approach and theory of planned behavior. Method: using the method of nonprobability sampling and purposive sampling, household units were sampled as many as 390 respondents with population areas of Pekanbaru City, Indonesia. The analytical tool used is SEM-warp PLS version 6. Findings: that TPB with three main elements namely behavioral attitudes, subjective norms and behavioral control can predict intentions and behavior of household debt, financial inclusion can then have a strong positive influence on debt behavior household. Conclusion: debt used as alternative income can smooth consumption, improve the quality of life and welfare in the household, but debt remains a burden and an obligation that must be paid by the household

scholarly journals Community Participation in Household Waste Management: An Exploratory Study in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 07013
Author(s):  
Anantya Novega Santoso ◽  
Farizal
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Community Level ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Attitudinal Factors ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
And Behavior

The increased population and economic of the community indirectly affect the amount of household waste produced by the community. Unfortunately, this is not accompanied by good waste management from the community level. Management of household waste at the community level can be done by sorting waste. The habit of people to dispose of garbage without sorting can be a problem in implementing 3R activities (Recycling, Reducing, and Reusing). The purpose of this study is to find out what factors influence the community in sorting household waste. This research is based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) which considers several factors such as attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral controls to influence someone to make intentions in behavior and expand the TPB conceptual model to overcome gaps. The results of this study came from a survey with 301 respondents in two locations namely DKI Jakarta and Depok. The results of this study indicate that attitudinal factors have the most significant influence on the intention and behavior of sorting garbage. While other factors such as demographics, subjective norms and perceptions of behavioral control do not have a significant effect.

scholarly journals Factors associated with the whole foods consumption by adults and elderly

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. e84101219843
Author(s):  
Patricia Thomazi ◽  
Camila Elizandra Rossi ◽  
Eloá Angélica Koehnlein ◽  
Jucieli Weber
Keyword(s):  
Odds Ratio ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Logistic Regression Models ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Overweight People ◽  
Regular Consumption ◽  
Whole Foods

Objectives: Evaluate associated factors to the consumption of whole foods by adults and elderly people. Methods: Cross-sectional study carried out in a municipality in the southwest of Paraná, in which an interview was conducted, comprising 41 objective questions, in adults and the elderly. The factors associated with the consumption of whole foods were evaluated using logistic regression models. Results: The sample consisted of 388 people, predominantly of women, white people, resident in the urban area, with more than 11 years of schooling belonging to socioeconomic class B2-C1. More than a half of the participants reported consuming whole foods (54.6%), however, 21.23% consumed them of irregular form. It was noticed that the female people (Odds Ratio: 2.24; CI 95%=1.38-3.65), physically actives (Odds Ratio: 3.33; CI 95%=1.89–5.87), and that had a greater knowledge about whole foods (Odds Ratio: 1.66; CI 95%=1.01–2.74) had greater chances of consuming them. Related to the regular consumption of these foods, overweight people (Odds Ratio: 0.45; CI 95%=0.21–0.96) presented less chances of ingestion, and the mean of communication and the health professional (Odds Ratio: 2.78; CI 95%=1.07–7.18) presented positive influence in regular consumption of whole foods. Conclusions: There is a need to increase the consumption of whole foods in specific audiences, such as men, sedentary, lower economic class, individuals who do not have knowledge about whole foods and those who are overweight.

scholarly journals IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL INTERVENTION ON SMOKING KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND BEHAVIOR OF ADOLESCENTS IN SCHOOLS OF DEVELOPING COUNTRY [RAWALPINDI PAKISTAN].

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prof Dr Ishaq Khan ◽  
Junaid Ishaq Khan ◽  
Rohail Khan
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Educational Intervention ◽  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Adult Life ◽  
Early Years ◽  
P Value ◽  
Education Intervention ◽  
Quit Smoking ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Impact

Background: Smoking is one of the leading preventable causes of mortality and morbidity, Adolescent are more prone to develop smoking habit and continues it into adult life. Early smokers are associated with increased number of cigarettes uptake in adulthood and decreased quit rates. It is stated that adult smokers usually initiate smoking in their early years and there are less chances that they cease smoking in their adulthood. Objectives: The study aims to evaluate the impact of educational intervention on knowledge, attitude and behavior of adolescent aged 14-19 years. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study followed by an education intervention was conducted from June 2017 to August 2018.  650 adolescents who were found to be current smokers were included in this study. Data was analyzed using SPSS. Chi square test was applied at p value of 0.05. Results: Before intervention 90.7% adolescent considered smoking as a bad habit which significantly increases to 96.9% after educational intervention. Significant improvement in attitude of respondents was seen after intervention. Proportion of adolescent who intend to quit smoking increases from 35.2% to 72.2% after educational intervention. As a result of an educational intervention proportion of adolescent who uses complete stick at one time decreases from 83.5% to 65%. Conclusion: Health education on smoking is effective in motivating adolescents to quit smoking. In order to reduce smoking rates among adolescent’s education intervention strategies should be adopted at large scale. It is recommended that health education program on smoking should be organized by schools and colleges which will lead to overall low smoking prevalence. Keywords: Adolescents, Smoking, Knowledge, Health education

scholarly journals Business House as an Entrepreneurship Education Program to Boost Entrepreneurship Intention Amongst Student University in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 258-267
Author(s):  
Sentot Imam Wahjono ◽  
Anna Marina ◽  
Fam Soo Fen
Keyword(s):  
Education Program ◽  
Business Students ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Entrepreneurship Education ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Behavior Control ◽  
Entrepreneurial Education ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
And Behavior

By applying the theory of planned behavior, which is the attitude, subjective norms, and behavior control perceived, this study discusses the influence of the Business House as an Entrepreneurship Education Program to increase the intention of university students in entrepreneurship.  A quantitative approach was chosen for this research. The study was conducted at Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia (UMSurabaya). The unit analysis was 480 students who had taken courses in Introduction to Business. Using the Krejcie Morgan table with an error rate of 5%, the sample is 202, after being collected again with google form complete data was obtained to be analyzed with SPSS of 190 respondents. The data analysis used includes descriptive analysis and path analysis. The findings of this research found evidence that attitude, subjective norms and perceived behavior control have a positive and significant influence on student entrepreneurial intention by being mediated by entrepreneurial education programs in the form of business house activities. The findings of this study imply that entrepreneurship education program activities are needed in the lectures of business students as entrepreneurial education programs to strengthen student intentions in family business knowledge. This implication is very important especially applied in universities that expect graduates to do business.

scholarly journals Cash Waqf Literacy Index and Determinants of Public Intention to Pay Cash Waqf

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 249-259
Author(s):  
Muthiah . ◽  
Lukman Mohammad Baga ◽  
Imam Teguh Saptono
Keyword(s):  
Theory Of Planned Behavior ◽  
Planned Behavior ◽  
Latent Variables ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Low Literacy ◽  
And Behavior

This research aimed to analyze the cash waqf literacy index and factors influencing public intention to pay cash waqf. The analysis used is theory of planned behavior (TPB) and structural equation modeling (SEM) to measure the relationship of latent variables, i.e. cash waqf literacy, religiosity, attitudes, subjective norms and behavior control. The SEM model in this study was processed using Lisrel version 8.3 software. The results showed that the cash waqf literacy index of people in Jabodetabek was 59.04%, which is still included in the low literacy category. The results also showed that cash waqf literacy, religiosity, attitudes, subjective norms and behavioral control have a significant and positive influence on the intention in paying cash waqf. Keywords: Literacy Index; Cash Waqf; Religiousity; Theory of Planned Behavior; SEM.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN LARANGAN MEROKOK DI RUMAH DENGAN KEBERHASILAN BERHENTI MEROKOK

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kadar Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Cessation ◽  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Smoking Bans ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Quit Smoking ◽  
Stop Smoking ◽  
At Home

The Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) in 2011 indicated that despite the intention of tobacco user to cease smoking, only a few people that succeed to stop the smoking habit. This research aimed to investigate correlation between smoking bans at home and smoking cessation. The GATS design was a cross-sectional study. Resident ≥ 15 y.o as the target population and as much as 8.305 respondents were recruited by stratified multistage cluster sampling (4 stages) and only 1.376 respondent who had tried to quit smoking were chosen as the sample and being analyzed. The dependent variable was the achievement of smoking cessation. The descriptive statistic was reported in weighted proportions. Logistic regression analysis and adjustment for confounders were applicated. Smoking bans at home increased the odds of smoking cessation achievement by 200 % (OR: 2,0; 95%CI 1,1-3,4) compared to the inexistence of such rule at home. As a conclusion, smoking bans at home was able to increase the smoking cessation achievement in the stop smoking program.

Prevalence and determinants of smoking behavior among male school adolescents in Saudi Arabia

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Saad R. Alsubaie
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Considerable Proportion ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Adolescent Students ◽  
Quit Smoking

AbstractObjectiveSmoking and tobacco use is a growing public health problem, with often begins in adolescence. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of smoking behavior and the associated determinants among adolescents.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire with 453 male adolescent students in Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia. Descriptive and binary logistic regression analyses were performed to aggregate the findings and examine associations.ResultsThe prevalence of smoking was 24.3% among adolescents. The main predictors of smoking behavior were found to be age (OR = 1.6; 95% CI: 1.3–2.0; p < 0.001), studying in private schools (OR = 1.4; 95% CI: 1.2–1.5; p < 0.001), having friends who smoke (OR = 13.9; 95% CI: 6.6–29.9; p < 0.001), smoking parent (OR = 18.1; 95% CI: 8.8–37.1; p < 0.001), perceived poor health (OR = 2.9; 95% CI: 1.9–3.9; p = 0.041) and perceived dissatisfaction with life (OR = 4.1; 95% CI: 1.33–13.3; p = 0.017). Smokers were more likely to believe that it is difficult to quit smoking (OR = 3.0; 95% CI: 1.6–5.5; p < 0.001). The top reasons for smoking were having smoker friends (78.2%), family neglect (45.5%), having smoker parents (41.8%), family problems (37.3%), enjoyment, and having smoker relatives.ConclusionThis study concluded that a considerable proportion of adolescents are smokers. Adolescents with a smoking habit report poorer health and lower life satisfaction than non-smokers. Several personal and social factors were identified as important determinants for smoking.

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