scholarly journals Socio-demographic Determinants and the Family Ability to Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID)

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo ◽  
Nursalam Nursalam ◽  
Rahmat Hargono ◽  
Ahsan Ahsan
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Food Intake ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Young Mothers ◽  
Health Promotion Behavior ◽  
Socio Demographic Factors

Background: The ability of families to care for avoidant restrictive food intake disorder children is still low. There is only few studies that examined relationship between family factor to ability to care children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder. The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of socio-demographic factors on the ability of families to represent children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder.Method: The study design was cross-sectional, and the majority of samples were gathered using the rule of the thumb, totaling 245 participants. The sampling technique used a type of multistage sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire. We then conducted an analysis of the univariate data using frequency distribution, while for the bivariate data, we used the chi-square technique. All of the data was processed using IBM SPSS 23.0 statistics.Results: The results showed that the ability of care from the families (health promotion behavior) of children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder  was influenced by the socio-demographic factors, namely maternal age (p= 0.010), the number of children (p= 0.047) and education (p= 0.036).Conclusion: Young mothers need appropriate guidance and direction through good health education. Good health education in young mothers can reduce the pressure faced by the mothers when caring for their children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder. Health promotion behavior is influenced by maternal education and maternal age. Through good mother's education, the mother will be able to provide a good pattern of care to children who experience avoidant restrictive food intake disorder.

scholarly journals Socio-demographic Determinants and the Family Ability to Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID)

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo ◽  
Nursalam Nursalam ◽  
Rahmat Hargono ◽  
Ahsan Ahsan
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Food Intake ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Young Mothers ◽  
Health Promotion Behavior ◽  
Socio Demographic Factors

Background: The ability of families to care for avoidant restrictive food intake disorder children is still low. There is only few studies that examined relationship between family factor to ability to care children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder. The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of socio-demographic factors on the ability of families to represent children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder.Method: The study design was cross-sectional, and the majority of samples were gathered using the rule of the thumb, totaling 245 participants. The sampling technique used a type of multistage sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire. We then conducted an analysis of the univariate data using frequency distribution, while for the bivariate data, we used the chi-square technique. All of the data was processed using IBM SPSS 23.0 statistics.Results: The results showed that the ability of care from the families (health promotion behavior) of children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder  was influenced by the socio-demographic factors, namely maternal age (p= 0.010), the number of children (p= 0.047) and education (p= 0.036).Conclusion: Young mothers need appropriate guidance and direction through good health education. Good health education in young mothers can reduce the pressure faced by the mothers when caring for their children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder. Health promotion behavior is influenced by maternal education and maternal age. Through good mother's education, the mother will be able to provide a good pattern of care to children who experience avoidant restrictive food intake disorder.

536 Is mothers’ perceived pressure associated with infant sleep-related parenting practices?

SLEEP ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 44 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. A211-A212
Author(s):  
Émilie M Lannes ◽  
Samantha Kenny ◽  
Rebecca Burdayron ◽  
Karine Dubois-Comtois ◽  
Marie-Julie Beliveau ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Parenting Practices ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Infant Sleep ◽  
Feeding Method ◽  
Bed Sharing ◽  
Demographic Questionnaire ◽  
Perceived Pressure ◽  
Linear Regressions

Abstract Introduction Studies suggest that feeling pressure about parenting practices is related to higher levels of stress. However, little is known about the pressure mothers feel about infant sleep-related parenting practices. This is surprising, considering that mothers are often exposed to contradictory information about infant sleep. This exploratory study aimed to 1) identify the proportion of mothers of 6-month-old infants who report feeling pressure about their sleep-related parenting practices and 2) assess the relationships between demographic factors and perceived pressure, and between parenting practices and perceived pressure. Methods Fifty-four mothers of 6-month-old infants completed a demographic questionnaire and the Sleep Practices Questionnaire (SPQ). Mothers were asked, “Have you ever felt pressure about your parenting choices and practices related to your child’s sleep?”. Responses ranged from never to always. Linear regressions were conducted to assess the concurrent associations between demographic factors (maternal age, maternal education, parity) and perceived pressure, and between sleep-related parenting practices (feeding method, frequency of bed-sharing, picking up or not picking up the infant when he/she cries at night) and perceived pressure. Results Analyses revealed that 5.6% of mothers reported feeling pressure constantly, 20.4% reported feeling pressure quite often, 46.3% reported feeling pressure sometimes, and about a quarter (27.7%) reported feeling pressure rarely or never. Lower maternal education and breastfeeding were associated with feeling more pressure about sleep-related parenting practices (p < .05). Furthermore, mothers reporting that they (or their partner) pick up their infant when he/she cries at night were more likely to report feeling pressure (p < .01). Maternal age, parity, and frequency of bed-sharing were not associated with feeling pressure (p > .05). Conclusion The majority of mothers (72.3%) in our sample reported feeling pressure about their sleep-related parenting practices at least sometimes, suggesting that this experience is quite common. Lower maternal education, breastfeeding, and picking up the infant to comfort him/her during the night were associated with higher perceived pressure. Future studies should examine feelings of pressure about sleep-related parenting practices in larger samples of mothers and investigate whether fathers share similar concerns. Moreover, identifying the potential sources of these feelings would represent an interesting clinical avenue. Support (if any) SSHRC, FRQS

scholarly journals Maternal co-relates of anaemia among children aged 1-3 years of age in a rural area of Meerut

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 3532
Author(s):  
Tanveer Bano ◽  
Abhishek Agarwal ◽  
Sunil Kumar Garg ◽  
Harivansh Chopra ◽  
Seema Jain ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Maternal Education ◽  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Severe Anaemia ◽  
Maternal Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Present Cross Sectional Study ◽  
History Of ◽  
Iron Folic Acid ◽  
Socio Demographic Factors

Background: Iron deficiency anaemia constitutes more than half of the anaemia burden among the under 5 children. In addition to socio-demographic factors, the maternal factors plays an important role in determining childhood anaemia. The objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of anaemia among 1-3 year old children and to find their association with maternal factors.Methods: The present cross sectional study was conducted in a sub centre village under Machhra CHC. Sample size was calculated as 182 by taking the prevalence of anaemia as 79% with 7.5% relative precision and 95% confidence interval. From the list of 404 children obtained from MCTS data, 200 children were selected randomly. Detailed information regarding socio demographic factors and maternal factors was obtained on a pre tested and pre designed questionnaire. Hemoglobin levels were estimated using haemo check rapid diagnostic kit. The data was collected and analyzed on epi info 3.7.2 using appropriate statistical tests.Results: Out of 200 children 77.5% of them were suffering from mild to severe anaemia. Among all the maternal factors studied maternal education, iron folic acid consumption during pregnancy, birth order of the index case and history of exclusive breast feeding were found to be significantly associated with prevalence of anaemia among the children.Conclusions: The present study revealed a high prevalence of anaemia in children and maternal factors plays an important role in determining the disease. 

Analysis of Self-stretching, Health Promotion Behavior and Scalp Care Attitude in according to the age of Cosmetologists

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-179
Author(s):  
Min-Kyung Ju
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Health Promotion Behavior ◽  
Behavior Health ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
One Way Anova ◽  
Good Health Condition

This study investigated the effects of health promotion behavior after self-stretching on scalp care attitude. For this, a questionnaire survey was performed against cosmetologists in Gwangju and Jeollanam-do, and a total of 191 copies were collected. The collected data were analyzed by frequency analysis, descriptive statistics and one-way ANOVA, and the results found the followings: First, according to analysis of self-stretching, self-stretching behavior, health promotion behavior and scalp management behavior, 46.6% revealed ‘good health condition’. Specifically, ‘self-stretching behavior’ and ‘health promotion behavior’ accounted for 2.60% and 2.88% respectively. In other words, most respondents have been well aware of their scalp conditions and problems and handled them properly. Second, in terms of age, as the respondents were younger, stretching was less important in self-stretching and self-stretching behavior. In health promotion behavior, on the contrary, as they were older, health promotion behavior improved. The above results confirmed that health promotion through daily self-stretching have a positive effect on the scalp. It is anticipated that the development of scalp care-related programs would enhance satisfaction because of healthy scalp care and a healthy lifestyle.

scholarly journals La Promoción y Educación para la Salud desarrollada desde los centros educativos como herramienta clave de las intervenciones de salud / Health Promotion and Health Education Developed from Schools as a Key Tool for Health Interventions

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Monsalve Lorente
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Health Interventions ◽  
Major Life ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
Life Habits ◽  
The Individual

ABSTRACTPromotion and Health Education developed from Schools is one of the key tools of health interventions. Access to children and young people is almost complete because of the obligatory education. In the period of the obligatory people education are more receptive for the learning, being the period of the vital development in which acquire major life habits that are consolidated with the years (physical activity, food, etc.) It also is an area of social intervention that counts with health workers who have high qualifications from the pedagogical point of view. In this context, the main objective of ESP is to develop activities and encourage the students to achieve the highest attainable standard of health, through the acquisition of knowledge and skills that promote choice and adoption of healthy lifestyles, seeking the participation, the interaction and social integration and the ability to work critically and creatively, and the search for solutions. Schools, along with the home are two of the key places where takes place the individual and social development of people in its early stages, exerting an important role in shaping behavior and social values of children, adolescence and youth. The achievement of positive educational outcomes in the teaching centers closely related to the achievement of good health among students. According to this reality, schools have the need to include addressing the issues related to health promotion as one of the foundations that will enable them to achieve educational goals.RESUMENLa Promoción y Educación para la Salud desarrollada desde los Centros educativos Es-pañoles es una de las herramientas clave de las intervenciones en salud. Por un lado, el acceso a la población infantil y juvenil es casi total debido a la obligatoriedad de la educación. Por otro lado, en esta época de la vida las personas se hallan más receptivas para el aprendizaje, siendo la época del desarrollo vital en la que se adquieren los principales hábitos de vida que se consolidarán con los años (actividad física, alimentación, etc.). Además se trata de un ámbito de intervención social que cuenta con agentes de salud que disponen de alta calificación desde el punto de vista pedagógico: el profesorado, ya sea en el nivel de educación Infantil, como en Primaria y Secundaria. En este marco, el principal objetivo de la Educación para la salud, es desarrollar actividades e incentivar al alumnado para conseguir el mayor grado posible de salud, mediante la adquisición de conocimientos y habilidades que favorezcan la elección y adopción de estilos de vida saludables; buscando la participación, la interacción y la integración social, y trabajando la capacidad crítica y creativa, así como la búsqueda de soluciones. Los Centros escolares, junto con el hogar, son dos de los lugares clave donde tiene lugar el desarrollo individual y social de las personas en sus estadios más tempranos, ejerciendo un importante papel en la configuración de la conducta y los valores sociales de la infancia, la adoles-cencia y la juventud.

scholarly journals Socio-demographic factors associated with pet ownership amongst adolescents from a UK birth cohort

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Purewal ◽  
Robert Christley ◽  
Katarzyna Kordas ◽  
Carol Joinson ◽  
Kerstin Meints ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Health ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Published Data ◽  
Childhood And Adolescence ◽  
Pet Ownership ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Socio Demographic Factors

Abstract Background In developed nations, pet ownership is common within families. Both physical and psychological health benefits may result from owning a pet during childhood and adolescence. However, it is difficult to determine whether these benefits are due to pet ownership directly or to factors linked to both pet ownership and health. Previous research found associations between a range of socio-demographic factors and pet ownership in seven-year-old children from a UK cohort. The current study extends this research to adolescence, considering that these factors may be important to consider in future Human-Animal Interaction (HAI) research across childhood. Results The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) collected pet ownership data prospectively via maternal reports from gestation up to age 10 years old and via self-report retrospectively at age 18 for ages 11 (n = 3063) to 18 years old (n = 3098) on cats, dogs, rabbits, rodents, birds, fish, tortoise/turtles and horses. The dataset also contains a wide range of potential confounders, including demographic and socio-economic variables. The ownership of all pet types peaked at age 11 (80%) and then decreased during adolescence, with the exclusion of cats which remained constant (around 30%), and dogs which increased through 11–18 years (26–37%). Logistic regression was used to build multivariable models for ownership of each pet type at age 13 years, and the factors identified in these models were compared to previously published data for 7 year-olds in the same cohort. There was some consistency with predictors reported at age 7. Generally sex, birth order, maternal age, maternal education, number of people in the household, house type, and concurrent ownership of other pets were associated with pet ownership at both 7 and 13 years (the direction of association varied according to pet type). Factors that were no longer associated with adolescent pet ownership included child ethnicity, paternal education, and parental social class. Conclusions A number of socio-demographic factors are associated with pet ownership in childhood and adolescence and they differ according to the type of pet, and age of child. These factors are potential confounders that must be considered in future HAI studies.

scholarly journals Young adult health literacy on health promotion as social determinant of health: Challenges for health education practice in Lithuania

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 02005
Author(s):  
J. Cesnaviciene ◽  
A. Kalinkeviciene ◽  
S. Ustilaite
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Health Literacy ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Health Knowledge ◽  
Strong Association ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Social Determinant ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Adult Health

A synthesis of theory, research, and practice shows that education is linked to better health through individuals’ increased health knowledge and healthy behaviour. Health literacy is put forward as the central mediator between education and health. Scientific studies have shown a strong association between the levels of health literacy and health outcomes. The aim of the study is to identify the levels of health literacy on health promotion among Lithuania’s young adults. The anonymous self-reported questionnaire survey was carried out in the period of 2014-2015. The research sample involved 842 young adults aged 18-29. Health literacy was measured using an HLS-EU-Q-47 questionnaire. The research studies suggest that less than half of Lithuanian young adults have sufficient or excellent health literacy on health promotion, which is essential in maintaining good health and the quality of life. These findings are important evidence that health education should become a priority area at all levels of educational process at every stage of the life: from childhood through adulthood.

Biological and Socio-Demographic Factors Associated with Neonatal Mortality: Evidence from Karanganyar District, Central Java

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Sukoco ◽  
◽  
Harsono Salimo ◽  
Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neonatal Mortality ◽  
Neonatal Death ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Poor Outcomes ◽  
Socio Demographic Factors

ABSTRACT Background: The highest risk of childhood death occurs during the neonatal period. Risks of poor outcomes during pregnancy and childbirth are exacerbated by poverty, low status of women, lack of education, poor nutrition, heavy workloads, and violence. This study aimed to examine biological and socio-demographic factors associated with neonatal mortality. Subjects and Method: A case control study was conducted in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia. Study population was infant neonates. A sample of 200 mothers and their neonates, including 50 dead neonates and 150 alive infants was selected by fixed disease sampling. The dependent variable was infant mortality. The independent variables were maternal mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), maternal age, maternal occupation, family income, and number birth delivery. The data were obtained from medical record and questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: The risk of neonatal death increased with mother working outside the house (b= 0.95; 95% CI= 0.10 to 1.80; p= 0.028). The risk of neonatal death decreased with maternal MUAC ≥23.5 cm (b= -1.21; 95% CI= -2.03 to -0.38; p= 0.004), maternal age 20-35 years (b= -1.06; 95% CI= -1.83 to -0.29; p= 0.007), family income ≥Rp 1,833,000 (b= -1.37; 95% CI= -2.20 to -0.54; p= 0.001), and number of birth delivery 2 to 4 (b= -0.67; 95% CI= -1.39 to 0.05; p= 0.067). Conclusion: The risk of neonatal death increases with mother working outside the house. The risk of neonatal death decreases with maternal MUAC ≥23.5 cm, maternal age 20-35 years, high family income, and number of birth delivery 2 to 4. Keywords: neonatal death, biological factors, socio-demographic factors Correspondence: Amin Sukoco. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +6281329387610. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.110

scholarly journals Differential effects of socio-demographic factors on maternal haemoglobin concentration in three sub-Saharan African Countries

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dickson A. Amugsi ◽  
Zacharie T. Dimbuene ◽  
Catherine Kyobutungi
Keyword(s):  
Quantile Regression ◽  
Conditional Distribution ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Household Wealth ◽  
Demographic And Health Surveys ◽  
Differential Effects ◽  
Socio Demographic Factors ◽  
Hb Concentration ◽  
Positive Effect

AbstractObjectiveTo investigate the effects of socio-demographic factors on maternal haemoglobin (Hb) at different points of the conditional distribution of Hb concentration.MethodsWe analysed the Demographic and Health Surveys data from Ghana, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Mozambique, using Hb concentration of mothers aged 15-49 years as an outcome of interest. We utilise quantile regression to estimate the effects of the socio-demographic factors across specific points of the maternal Hb concentration.ResultsThe results showed crucial differences in the effects of socio-demographic factors along the conditional distribution of Hb concentration. In Ghana, maternal education had a positive effect on Hb concentration in the 5th and 10th quantiles. The positive effect of education on maternal Hb concentration occurred across all quantiles in Mozambique, with the largest effect at the lowest quantile (5th) and the smallest effect at the highest quantile (90th). In contrast, maternal education had a negative effect on the Hb concentration of mothers in the 50th, 75th and 90th quantiles in DRC. Maternal body mass index (BMI) had a positive effect on Hb concentration of mothers in the 5th, 10th, 50th and 90th, and 5th to 50th quantiles in Ghana and Mozambique, respectively. Breastfeeding had a significant positive effect on Hb concentration across all countries, with the largest effect on Hb concentration of mothers in the lower quantiles. All the household wealth indices had positive effects on maternal Hb concentration across quantiles in Mozambique, with the largest effect among mothers in the upper quantiles. However, in Ghana, living in a poor wealth index was inversely related with Hb concentration of mothers in the 5th and 10th quantiles.ConclusionsOur results showed that the effects of socio-demographic factors on maternal Hb concentration vary along its distribution. Interventions to address maternal anaemia should take these variations into account to identify the most vulnerable groups.What this study addsQuantile regression can be used effectively to analyse anaemia dataSocio-demographic factors have differential effects on Hb at different points of its distributionInterpreting results based on the mean effect (as in OLS) only provides a partial pictureBreastfeeding has positive effect on maternal Hb concentrationThe use of multicountry data revealed differences and commonalities between countries

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document