scholarly journals Counter-hegemony of the East Java Biennale art community against the domination of hoax content reproduction

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Jokhanan Kristiyono ◽  
Rachmah Ida ◽  
Musta'in Mashud

This research analyses and describes in detail how the digital biennale activities that are a part of the Indonesian Digital art community has become a form of criticism and silent resistance to the social hegemony. It refers to the ideology, norms, rules, and myths that exist in modern society in Indonesia, especially the reproduction of hoax content. Hoax refers to the logic people who live in a world of cyber media with all of its social implications. This phenomenon is a problem, and it is at the heart of the exploration of the art community in East Java Biennale. The critical social theory perspective of Gramsci’s theory forms the basis of this research analysis. The qualitative research approach used a digital ethnomethodology research method focused on the online and offline social movements in the Biennale Art Community. The data collection techniques used were observation and non-active participation in the process of reproduction-related to the exhibition of Indonesian Biennale digital artworks. It was then analyzed using Gramsci’s hegemony theory. The purpose of this study was to describe the process of social movements in a digital format conducted by the Indonesian Biennale when reproducing works of art to counteract the dominance and hegemony of the Hoax phenomenon in Indonesia. The benefit of this research was that it obtained a preposition of Gramsci’s hegemony theory in the world of digital art as created by contemporary Indonesian Biennale artists. Digital technology has had a tremendous effect on the media industry, government, trade, informal industry sector, human resources, urban planning, services, disaster relief, health, education, religion, artistic and cultural expression, in addition to various other fields. The conclusion obtained from this research is that there is a formation of a new hegemony, a digital hegemony. This new hegemony is of particular concern for the digital artists in East Java Biennale. Through the digital format works, the artists also try to communicate their art as a form of silent resistance, protest, and criticism of the hegemony that occurs in society, referring to the ideology, norms, and myths. It can be called a digital counter-hegemony.s

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 226
Author(s):  
Gabriel Facal ◽  
Gloria Truly Estrelita

Faced with global and systemic crises, neoliberal oriented governments are taking on more authoritarian forms of governance. By using the power of the media, justice, the police, and a set of government technologies, this authoritarian style manifests itself in alternating phases of low-key brutality and crises of ostentatious repression designed to frighten and demoralize opposition social movements. Confronted with these modes of government, the social movements adopt different tactics of mobilization, ranging from direct confrontation to forms of compromise and civil disobedience. With the climate crisis as well as the globalization of social struggles, these movements adopt new political strategies, which question the dichotomy between violence and non-violence. Using a historical and anthropological approach, this paper studies two cases in contemporary Indonesia and France. It shows that the objectives of the groups involved and the national socio-political and cultural background shape the local specificities of these strategies. The comparison, however, reveals similarities at both levels. It shows the persistence and even strengthening of class and oligarchy networks in the implementation of authoritarian-style neoliberal policies. It also points to the respective effectiveness of violent and non-violent tactics in the implementation of militant strategies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 309
Author(s):  
Yeni Suhartini ◽  
Ema Aprianti

In general, The research aims to "find out the application of the Demonstration method to improve the Social Development of PAUD children". This research was conducted with the approach used in this study is a qualitative research approach. Sugiyono The data source of this research is the kindergarten student Pelita Bandung. While the sample consisted of 25 children. The research data were collected using instruments in the form of interview guidelines and observation guidelines. The use of Demonstration Method to improve children's Social Development skills in this study was carried out through two observations. The learning conditions of Social Development activities using the Demonstration Method have begun to be conditioned. The child can concentrate on paying attention to the instructions of the guru and wants to practice the Social Development activities directly by using pictures of animals on the planel board. The results obtained through observation show satisfying results. By using the Demonstration Method in Social Development learning, the media used are rabbits and sprouts that are interesting, so the child wants to hold and see and observe the picture. In addition, children are more enthusiastic about learning because teachers demonstrate directly how the media works in Social Development learning activities, and teachers are also given opportunities for children to practice and demonstrate in front of other friends, hopefully children will remember the learning of Social Development continuously this and the more enthusiastic want to try.Secara umum, penelitian bertujuan untuk “mengetahui penerapan metode Demonstrasi untuk meningkatkan Perkembangan Sosial anak PAUD”.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif, sampel berjumlah 25 orang anak. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa pedoman wawancara dan pedoman observasi. Metode demonstrasi digunakan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan aspek perkembangan sosial anak dalam penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan melalui dua kali observasi. Kondisi pembelajaran kegiatan perkembangan sosial dengan menggunakan Metode Demonstrasi sudah mulai terkondisikan. Anak sudah bisa berkonsentrasi untuk memperhatikan instruksi dari guru dan mau mempraktekkan langsung kegiatan Perkembangan Sosial dengan menggunakan gambar binatang pada papan planel. Hasil yang diperoleh melalui observasi menunjukkan hasil yang memuaskan. Dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi di dalam pembelajaran perkembangan sosial, media yang digunakan yang berupa binatang kelinci dan tumbuhan kecambah yang menarik, sehingga anak ingin memegang dan melihat serta mengamati gambar tersebut. Selain itu, anak semakin termotivasi untuk  mengikuti pembelajaran dikarenakan guru memperagakan langsung bagaimana cara pengerjaan media tersebut dalam kegiatan pembelajaran Perkembangan Sosial, dan guru juga kesempatan diberikan pada anak agar mempraktekkan dan mendemonstrasikan di depan teman-teman yang lain, diharapkan anak akan mengingat terus pembelajaran Perkembangan Sosial ini dan semakin termotivasi ingin mencoba.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanja Nišić ◽  
Divna Plavšić

Th is paper analyzes the concept of media construction of reality and its impacton society. Recognizing the growing infl uence and importance of themedia in a man’s daily life, it can be said that the media and media cultureitself are an important factor in modern society. Th e media have the abilityto place information and to provide to the citizens-consumers to accept themwithout critical and conscious interpretation and real understanding. An importantfactor in the development of the media is and technological advancesthat contributed to the rapid spread of the media and gave more power to thepresentation of reality and the state of society as it corresponds to the creatorsand the “constructors” of that reality. By understanding Baudrillard and hisunderstanding of the simulation, we will present the impact and role of themedia in constructing the social reality (simulation of reality).


Monitor ISH ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-94
Author(s):  
Karmen Medica

The interaction between media and migrants is an integral part of the everyday social context at all levels of modern society, institutional and non-institutional alike. Such dynamism promotes a wide range of social changes and processes. These processes have recently come to be marked by a transition from mediation to mediatisation. While mediation is simply a transfer or transmission of communication by the media, mediatisation involves the active impact of the media on communication in the social and cultural contexts within which this impact can be understood and interpreted. Mediatisation refers to the broader (meta)changes of the media and forms of communication, which in turn cause changes in daily life and in personal and collective identities, as well as in social relations and in society as a whole. Mediatisation is increasingly changing the relationship between the media and society. In the context of the EU, the reporting on migrants tends to be depersonalised. This encourages generalisation, which in its turn reinforces stereotypes and fails to convey a realistic picture of the situation. Another problem identified is the lack of distinctly profiled individuals who could function as representatives of the migrant communities. Moreover, both media and journalists often neglect information coming from direct immigrant sources. The result of this vicious circle is confirmed by the general opinion that migrants typically appear only in cases diverging from the standard, with a strong emphasis on sensational presentation. The integration of migrant communities largely depends on how much they are recognised, identified and found attractive at least by a part of the public. Changes in the form and means of communication further change the forms of grouping and forms of social power. The changes in dealing with migrant issues become evident at three levels: in the media, in politics, and in everyday life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
E. I. Kuznetsova ◽  
A. V. Rusavskaya

The article defines that the social functioning of communication technologies forms the media environment (media space) of a digital society. Organizations that are at high levels of digital maturity are significantly more likely than organizations with lower maturity to achieve high net income and annual revenue growth. Based on the analysis, ten key competencies that are critical for the management of the media industry are identified.


2021 ◽  
pp. 81-101
Author(s):  
Jeremiah Morelock ◽  
Felipe Ziotti Narita

This chapter portrays dialectically intertwined issues of alienation (in the Frommian sense of estrangement from self and others), abnormality, anxiety, and authenticity. Giddens theorizes that modern society is undergoing a ‘transformation of intimacy’, where love and sex are freed from patriarchal traditions, and people increasingly value ‘pure relationships’ where authentic connection is the only motive and can be fully realised. We claim that this desire for authenticity extends beyond this in the society of the selfie, the persistent unrequited thirst for it directly clashes with the alienated status quo. ‘Authenticity strain’ haunts the social terrain with loneliness, anomie, and the threat of volatility and transgression of personal boundaries. The desire for authenticity, and the moral sense that surrounds it, dovetail with the frustrated voyeurism of life under the spectacle in the age of Web 2.0. Fromm says that the inability to genuinely connect with other people can inspire people toward sadomasochism instead, which primes them for authoritarian social movements. And once again we turn to Foucault, to describe his theories about the designation of ‘abnormal’ people. Today, the fear of abnormalities of self and Other, both inner and outer—of becoming or falling victim to predatory, psychologically unhinged Others such as cyberstalkers, violent obsessives, pedophiles with fake avatars, mass shooters, etc.—has become a rampant new nightmare. It is a nightmare that fuels a common desire for greater protection from ‘deviants’ and outsiders through an increase of coercive force, i.e., for authoritarianism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sirui Zhu

With the strategy of media integration, transformation and upgrading of media has become an important issue. In the era of big data, due to the dual impact of data and technology, the media brings both challenges and opportunities. The paper traces the characteristics of the era of big data, focuses on analyzing the challenges and opportunities in the media industry, and analyzes the transformation and upgrading of the media from the dimensions of news production and distribution to better realize the social functions of media in the era of big data. Some strategic suggestions are put forward to improve the propagation effect.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 10010
Author(s):  
Ganis Ashari Rizqi

The developments of technology and globalization have made the emergence of various changes in media industry. In the entertainment sector various children programs can be broadcasted easily in Indonesia through the cable television industry. Unfortunately, the market share of cable industry is currently experiencing sluggishness. It encourages Nickelodeon to apply certain ways to keep its products dominance in Indonesia. Using spatialization approach in the study of the political economy media, this article aims to describe how Nickelodeon, maintains its product dominance to face that condition. From descriptive qualitative analysis conducted on the news in the mass media and the national company website, found the tendency of localizing strategic alliance both with national companies in the media and non-media industries. Cooperation built between Nickelodeon and the media industry (MNC Group) creates Indonesian-language cartoons and special shows for Indonesian children. Meanwhile, cooperation with non-media companies (Telkomsel and Campina) creates a corporate community base that supports the marketing of Nickelodeon products. The implications of Nickelodeon's collaboration with Telkomsel in the creation of mobile applications are discussed in this article as the social impact of spatialization practices resulting in imbalance of accessing information.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
Mulyono Sri Hutomo ◽  
Rajab Ritonga

The mass media industry particularly print media in Indonesia comes under heavy pressure to survive in the era of digital disruption. High printing costs, coupled with high distribution costs and employee salaries have caused difficulties for print media companies to maintain their businesses. Some print media companies have opted to shut down their businesses, while others have to survive by making various efficient efforts and diversifying their businesses. The convergence of print media into digital media has offered an alternative to maintain print media as the management of Telaah Strategis magazine has done. This research aims to see the efforts made by the management of Telaah Strategis magazine to survive in the media industry in Indonesia. The results of this research show that Telaah Strategis magazine uses a variety of media convergence models to be able to maintain its task of disseminating information by transforming it into a news portal and digital magazine and appearing in the social media platform. In addition, it also markets its digital magazine at online product sale exchange.


Author(s):  
Natal'ya Vladimirovna Popkova

This article reviews the current content of social functions of the philosophy. The popularity of philosophy, which used to be considered one of the leading areas of culture and provided ideological grounds for social movements, is diminishing in technogenic society. The social functions previously fulfilled by philosophy no longer align with the societal interests. Science and politics do not challenge philosophy with the global questions, to which it has always sought answers. An assumption is made that one of the causes for the current decline of interest in philosophy is its social dysfunctions: along with the yielding benefits, philosophy can also be counterproductive. The research methodology contains articulation and discussion of the problems, comparative and situational analysis, structuring of concepts, cultural-historical comparisons, typological constructs, and generalizations. As a result, the author determines the two social dysfunctions of philosophy that may be the cause for its current unpopularity. Socio-axiological dysfunction impairs the foundations of social order, criticizing the fundamental worldview principles of culture. Hypercritical dysfunction disorientates the person by multiplicity of philosophical doctrines, and impedes selecting their own worldview principles, demonstrating the refutability of any opinion. It is concluded that philosophy could be more actively involved in humanization of the society, if leans towards neutralization of these dysfunctions and improvement of the narrative form of philosophical research.


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