scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS ZAKAT DALAM MENGURANGI KEMISKINAN DI JAWA TIMUR MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK BASIC NEEEDS DEFICIENCY INDEX (BNDI)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 568
Author(s):  
Arum Fatmawati ◽  
Raditya Sukmana
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Basic Needs ◽  
Poverty Line ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Deficiency Index ◽  
Study Strategy ◽  
Poverty And Inequality

This research aims to test the role of zakat to reduce poverty in the East Java period 2015-2017 by using the index that was recently developed, Basic Needs Deficiency Index. The research method used is qualitative approach with case study strategy. This research formulated BNDI index to measure the deficiency and effectiveness of zakat in resolving poverty. Data required is the total population that its income was below the poverty line in every city of East Java, and also total zakat, which was distributed by BAZNAS East Java in every city of East Java. The results obtained from the BNDI calculation have been able to explain the effectiveness of zakat for reducing poverty and inequality in East Java. The result of calculation, which was a high value or approaching value 1, explains that zakat that was distributed by BAZNAS East Java is not effective in reducing poverty in East Java. Furthermore, the result of this research shows that some cities had the highest BNDI and lowest BNDI as well. Hopefully, this result could be considered to use by the policymaker to improve the effectiveness of zakat in reducing poverty.Keywords: Zakat, Poverty, Basic Needs Deficiency Index (BNDI)

scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN MODAL SOSIAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS BAITUL MAAL HIDAYATULLAH SURABAYA)

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 842
Author(s):  
Nur Halimah ◽  
Irham Zaki
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Study Strategy ◽  
Explanatory Analysis ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Study Results

This study aimed to describe and analyze the role of social capital, as seen from the interrelation of networks, norms, and beliefs in improving the welfare of the community under the indicators of Maqashid Syariah. This study employed a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Besides, this study has an analysis unit in the form of social capital and improvement of the welfare of the community who received scholarship assistance from Baitul Maal Hidayatullah of Surabaya. Also, data collection was carried out by interview and direct observation of the research object. The analysis technique utilized in this study was an explanatory analysis technique by explaining the results of interviews and direct observation. The study results reveal that social capital with norms, networks, and trust indicators play a role in improving the welfare of the community seen from the aspects of Maqashid Syariah.Keywords: Social capital, Welfare, and Maqashid Syariah

scholarly journals Peran UKM dalam Memposisikan Produk Khas Daerah melalui Manajemen Image di Era Persaingan Global

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Wiwik Maryati
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Image Management ◽  
Product Positioning ◽  
Local Product

This study aimed to investigate the role of SMEs on local product positioning through image management in this current global competitive era. SME’s have played a role, particularly to local products to be globally well recognized as featured products. Jombang is one of region in East Java which has a lot of SMEs that has successfully produced various local products such as foods, beverage, handycrafts, and batik. For this far, a lot of their products have widely reached customers across the globe. However, some people remain unfamiliar with those local products, since many of the SME’s did their marketing indirectly. Therefore, it needs a management of image to build valuation and gain customers’ trust entirely. This present study applied a qualitative approach with case study as its research method by examining the conditions of SME’s in Jombang. The result showed that the SME’s played their role in positioning various local products in this current global competitive era through a management of image, both in brands and the SMEs. The management of image was conducted by communicating the marketing through various media, both electronic and non-electronic ones, in order to get better understanding about consumers. This present study, however, has limitation on the number of the entrepreneurs selected as the participants of this research. Thus, it is interesting for further studies to conduct their researches not only on limited particular enterprises, but more.

scholarly journals Implementasi Peran Koperasi dalam Pemberdayaan dan Kemandirian Pondok (Studi Kasus pada Pondok Pesantren Mukmin Mandiri Sidoarjo)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Yunan Fadhilah ◽  
Irham Zaki
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
Case Study Method

The purpose of the study was to find out the title role of Pesantren believer Cooperative Mandiri Sidoarjo towards economic empowerment and independence employee boarding schools. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach to the case study method. Data collection was carried out by interviews and direct observation to informants, namely those in charge of pesantren, cooperative and cooperative employees (santri). And secondary data collection comes from journals, text books and other literature. The result of this study is the Mukmin Mandiri Pesantren Cooperative plays a major role in enhancing the empowerment of cooperative employees (santri) and playing an optimal role in supporting the independence of the cottage. The economic empowerment of pesantren employees conducted by the Mukmin Mandiri Pesantren Cooperative is by making the Cooperative a work field, a place to apply knowledge and a place to increase income. As for the independence of the cottage, that is to become the main source of funding for Islamic boarding schools in carrying out operations and the sustainability of Islamic boarding schools. Going forward, the Cooperative will further optimize the empowerment of union employees (santri) to print better students in the field of entrepreneurship and religion.Keywords: Cooperative Boarding School, Economic Empowerment, Independence of Islamic Boarding Schools

scholarly journals FEMINITAS DAN DEKONSTRUKSI PEREMPUAN DALAM ISLAM: STUDI KASUS PEMIKIRAN NASR HAMID ABU ZAYD

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-84
Author(s):  
Asep Saepullah
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Gender Discrimination ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Women In Islam ◽  
Library Research

Ketika gender menjadi sebuah alat untuk menganalisis dan mendeteksi fenomena ketidakadilan antara laki-laki dan perempuan di masyarakat, maka feminis dapat menggunakan teori gender untuk membantu menganalisis berbagai bentuk diskriminasi gender yang ada atau mungkin ada dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat. Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd salah satu tokoh ilmuan Muslim yang secara terang-terangan mengaku sebagai seorang feminis. Melalui gagasan-gagasannya, Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd berusaha membongkar hegemoni sektarian-rasialistik dengan melakukan dekonstruksi terhadap pemaknaan perempuan dalam ayat-ayat al-Qur’an dengan menggunakan model pembacaan kontekstual. Artikel ini bermaksud untuk memaparkan gagasan atau konsep dekonstruksi gender Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd, baru setelah itu mengidentifikasi aspek-aspek feminitas dan peran perempuan dalam Islam. Metode penilitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis kajian pustaka atau library research, data diperoleh dari berbagai literatur buku, artikel, jurnal, majalah, dan hasil kajian terdahulu lainnya. Kajian ini menemukan bahwa studi kasus atas pemikiran Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd tentang feminitas dan dekonstruksi perempuan dalam Islam telah memicu perdebatan di dalam konteks keagamaan, sosial, politik, dan historis. Oleh sebab itu, Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd berusaha untuk memaknai kembali ayat-ayat al-Quran yang berkaitan dengan kedudukan perempuan dalam Islam.   When gender becomes a tool to analyze and detect the phenomenon of injustice between men and women in society, feminists can use gender theory to help analyze the various forms of gender discrimination that exist or may exist in various aspects of people's lives. Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd is one of the leading Muslim scientists who openly claims to be a feminist. Through his ideas, Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd tried to dismantle the sectarian-racial hegemony by deconstructing the meaning of women in the verses of the Koran using model a contextual reading. This article intends to elaborate on Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd's ideas or concepts of gender deconstruction, only then to identify aspects of femininity and the role of women in Islam. This research method uses a qualitative approach to the type of literature review or library research, data is obtained from various literature books, articles, journals, magazines, and the results of other previous studies. This study finds that the case study on Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd's thoughts on the femininity and deconstruction of women in Islam has sparked debates in religious, social, political, and historical contexts. Therefore, Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd tried to re-interpret the verses of the Qur’an relating to the position of women in Islam.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN ANAK YATIM MELALUI USAHA AMDK Q-MAS M

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 2283
Author(s):  
Ummu Atika Azizah ◽  
Sri Herianingrum
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Basic Needs ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Study Strategy ◽  
Validity Test ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Manufacturing Techniques

The background of this study is the existence of a business in Q-Mas M which was established by the KH. Mas Mansur Orphanage. This phenomenon encourages researchers to raise research that discusses the contribution of Q-Mas M to the KH. Mas Mansyur in improving the welfare of orphans. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Data collection is done through interview techniques with relevant parties and related documents. The validity test of the data carried out in this study is the source triangulation technique. The data analysis technique used in this study is explanatory manufacturing techniques. The results of this study indicate that the business contribution of Q-Mas M in improving the welfare of orphans has not been fully successful. From the five basic needs that must be fulfilled by orphans, only two that succeed, there are the fulfillment of food and residence needs for orphans.Keywords: contribution, Q-Mas M, welfare, orphanage KH. Mas Mansyur Malang

scholarly journals Peran Pembiayaan Produktif BMT Mandiri Mulia Terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Anggota Perspektif Maqasih Syariah

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
pp. 797
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hidayatulloh ◽  
Meri Indri Hapsari
Keyword(s):  
Case Study Research ◽  
Basic Needs ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Study Research ◽  
Improvement Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this study is to understand and analyze the role of BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Financing Productive for members welfare improvement. Method used in this study was descriptive qualitative approach with the case-study research. This research had analysis unit which were BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Financing Productive and welfare improvement of the members that received the financing activities.The result of this study was that the BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Financing Productive took role in improving the walfare of the members. Welfare was measured by using the 5 indicators of basic needs maintanance, based on maqashid syariah, which are the religion maintanance, life maintenance, upkeep sense, descendants maintenance, and property maintenance. The improvement of welfare experienced by the members were different. Generally, the walfare improvement of the members who received BMT Mandiri Sejahtera only happenedin several basic needs maintanance.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS ZAKAT, INFAQ DAN SHODAQOH DALAM MENGENTASKAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA: MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK BASIC NEEDS DEFICIENCY INDEX

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 222
Author(s):  
Lintang Titian Purbasari ◽  
Raditya Sukmana ◽  
Ririn Tri Ratnasari
Keyword(s):  
Basic Needs ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Deficiency Index ◽  
Calculation Results

This study aims to examine the role of zakat, infaq and shodaqoh in alleviating poverty in Indonesia for the period 2015-2017. The methodology of this study uses a qualitative approach and the BNDI index is formulated to measure the shortcomings and effectiveness of zakat, infaq and shodaqoh in alleviating poverty. The results obtained from BNDI calculations have been able to explain the effectiveness of zakat, infaq and shodaqoh in alleviating poverty in Indonesia. The calculation results that show large value or close to the value of 1 explains that zakat, infaq, shodaqoh distributed by the BAZNAS Center are not effective in reducing poverty in Indonesia. In the results of this study, there are several provinces with the highest BNDI and the lowest BNDI. This study is expected to be used for policymakers to increase the effectiveness of zakat, infaq, and shodaqoh in alleviating poverty.Keywords: Indonesia, Zakat, Infaq, Shodaqoh, Poverty, Basic Needs Deficiency Index (BNDI).

scholarly journals Identifikasi karakteristik nelayan perikanan tangkap dan persepsinya terhadap peran Lembaga Hukom Adat Laot di Kota Lhokseumawe (studi kasus: nelayan perikanan tangkap Gampong Pusong)

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Setia Budi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Basic Study ◽  
The Government

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dasar yang bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi karakteristik nelayan perikanan tangkap yang ada di Kota Lhokseumawe (Studi Kasus di Perkampungan Nelayan Pusong), serta (2) menganalisis  persepsi nelayan  perikanan tangkap terhadap peranan Lembaga Hukum Adat Laot  (LHAL) yang merupakan kearifan lokal yang ada di lingkungan domisili mareka. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey dan analisis datanya dengan pendekatan  kualitatif dengan mengunakan data tabulasi quisioner hasil wawancara dengan rensponden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan karakteristik umur nelayan berada pada umur produktif dengan tingkat pendidikan formal dan nonformal yang masih rendah, pengalaman sebagai nelayan perikanan tangkap yang lama namun mayoritas tidak memiliki sarana kapal dan alat tangkap sendiri. Persepsi nelayan perikanan tangkap tentang peranan Lembaga Hukum Adat Laot (LHAL) secara berjenjang adalah (1) peran LHAL dalam menyelesaikan peselisihan dan persengketaan antar nelayan, (2) peranan LHAL dalam mengawasi ketentuan hukum adat laot, (3) Peranan LHAL sebagai penghubung antara pemerintah dengan nelayan dan (4) peranan LHAL sebagai pelaksana upacara adat laot.This study was basic study that aimed to (1) identify the characteristics of fishermen existing at Lhokseumawe City (Case Study at Pusong Village), and (2) analyze the perception of fishermen onto the role of Laot Customary Law Institution which was a local wisdom in  their domicily  environment. The research method used was survey method while the data analysis by using qualitative approach with tabulated quitionary data of renspondents. The results showed that the characteristics of fishermen age was in the productive age with the levels of formal and non-formal education were still low. The experience as a fisherman was already long experience, but the majority of them did not have their own boat and fishing equipments. Perception of fishermen onto the role of Laot Customary Law Institution were (1) the role of Laot Customary Law Institution in solving disputes and unpleasantness among fishermen, (2) the role of Laot Customary Law Institution in supervising the provision of laot customary law, (3) The role of Laot Customary Law Institution as a connector for both the government and fishermen (4) the role of Laot Customary Law Institution as executive agent of laot ceremonies.

scholarly journals PERAN LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT MUHAMMADIYAH (LAZISMU) SURABAYA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM PEREMPUAN DI SURABAYA MELALUI PEMANFAATAN DANA INFAQ DAN SHADAQAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 525
Author(s):  
Rahadita Azda Izdihar ◽  
Tika Widiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Sales Volume ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Capital Income ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Volume Production ◽  
Production Output

The purpose of this study was to find out the role of LAZISMU in empowering female MSMEs in Surabaya through the use of infaq and shadaqah funds. The research method used was descriptive qualitative approach by using case study method. Data collection was done by indepth interview and documentation. The data validation was done by data triangulation. The analysis was done by doing data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusion. The result was that LAZISMU Surabaya had a role in empowering female MSMEs in Surabaya through the program Bina Mandiri Wirausaha (BMW). This can be seen in the indicators of the success of MSMEs, namely capital, income, sales volume, production output, religiousness and ability to give alms.Keywords: Empowerment of UMI, LAZISMU, Dana Infaq and Sadaqah

Pengaruh Modal Sosial Terhadap Perkembangan Pariwisata di Kepulauan Riau

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Nadjmi
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Analytic Approach ◽  
Community Groups ◽  
Study Strategy ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Kepulauan Riau merupakan provinsi yang terdiri dari beberapa pulau diantaranya Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan dan Pulau Karimun. Modal sosial merupakan serangkaian nilai dan norma informal yang dimiliki oleh kelompok masyarat dalam membagun kerjasamanya. Lingkup penelitian pada pembahasan ini adalah terfokus pada pengaruh modal sosial terhadap perkembangan pariwisata di Kepulauan Riau dalam hal ini Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan, dan Pulau Karimun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dikondisikan sebagai penelitian kualitatif melalui strategi studi kasus. Sistem pendekatan yang digunakan juga merupakan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Melakukan pengamatan langsung, mengumpulkan data-data kemudian menghubungkannya dengan kajian teori yang digunakan. Lokus penelitian ini terdapat di Kepulauan Riau dengan melihat pengaruh modal sosial pada perkembangan pariwisata di ketiga pulau yaitu Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan dan Pulau Karimun. Berdasarkan hasil survey yang saya lakukan di Kepulauan Riau, terutama pada ketiga pulau yaitu Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan, dan Pulau Karimun, dari ketiga pulau tersebut ternyata pada Pulau Karimun perkembangan pariwisatanya tidak terlalu berkembang karena masyarakat yang tidak menerima adanya wisatawan terutama wisatawan mancanegara. Riau Islands is a province consisting of several islands including Batam Island, Bintan Island and Karimun Island. Social capital is a set of informal values ​​and norms that are owned by community groups in building cooperation. The scope of research in this discussion is focused on the influence of social capital on the development of tourism in the Riau Islands, in this case Batam Island, Bintan Island, and Karimun Island. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. This research is conditioned as qualitative research through a case study strategy. The system approach used is also a descriptive analytic approach. Make direct observations, collect data and then relate it to the study of the theories used. The locus of this research is in the Riau Islands by looking at the influence of social capital on the development of tourism in the three islands, namely Batam Island, Bintan Island and Karimun Island. Based on the results of a survey I conducted in the Riau Islands, especially on the three islands, namely Batam Island, Bintan Island, and Karimun Island, of the three islands, it turns out that on Karimun Island the development of tourism is not very developed because people do not accept tourists, especially foreign tourists.

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