scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KARAKTER PERMUKIMAN DENGAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA (STUDI KASUS : SURODADI, KELURAHAN SISWODIPURAN DAN PERUM BUMI SINGKIL PERMAI I DESA KARANGGENENG, KECAMATAN BOYOLALI)

Arsitektura ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Inarotu Duja ◽  
Kuswanto Nurhadi ◽  
Isti Andini
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Community Level ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Limited Capacity ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Education Levels ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Relationship

<p><em>Every citizen who lived in settlements will definitely produce garbage, therefore the volume of waste continues to increase every time. While the final disposal is provided having a limited capacity, so that we waste management at the community level needs to be improved so that the amount of waste that goes to landfill can be reduced. Waste management at the community level is also done in Surodadi, Siswodipuran and Perum Bumi Singkil Permai (BSP) I, Karanggeneng, Boyolali. But to these two regions have different treatment in processing waste. The problem in this research is about how are the relations between the residential character and the community participation in waste management. The methos used is the methos of description that describes the relationship between the two factors through the depiction of the results of observations, questionnaires and interviews. The results of this study are the difference in terms of residential character, wate management system and participation from the community in garbage penelolaan in both regions. Economic conditions have relation with the community participation in the management of household waste. Livelihood, social, and cultural interactions taht evolve shown to has a relation with the community participation in the management of household waste. The level of income and education levels have no connection with participation from the community in waste management.</em></p><p> </p><p><em><strong>Keyword : </strong>Community Participation, Residentials, Waste Management</em></p>

Problems of the Current State of the Sphere of the Land Improvement of Settlement of Ukraine: Public Administration Aspect

2020 ◽  
pp. 177-188
Author(s):  
Dmytro Bizonych ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Road Network ◽  
Regional Policy ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
Land Improvement ◽  
Proper Condition

The article identifies and reveals a set of problems in the field of improvement of settlements of modern Ukraine and suggests practical ways to solve them. The problems of the current state of the sphere of improvement of the settlements of Ukraine are covered. Ways to improve the improvement of settlements of modern Ukraine are proposed. Perspective directions of further theoretical and practical researches concerning improvement of the sphere of improvement of settlements of modern Ukraine are defined. The urgency of the need to improve the sphere of improvement of settlements of modern Ukraine is substantiated. The definitions of the concepts "improvement of settlements", "measures for improvement of settlements", "maintenance in proper condition of the territory", "street and road network", "greenery" are given. The following are indicated: types of improvement of settlements; landscaping subjects; the difference in the content of national and regional policy in the field of improvement of settlements of Ukraine. It is stated: that at the legislative level of Ukraine there are no unified approaches to the formation of state policy in the field of landscaping of the country as a whole; that the requirements of the Law of Ukraine "On improvement of settlements" are not fulfilled in full; that not all settlements have developed and approved regulations and program documents on the improvement of settlements. The subsystem of the sphere of improvement of settlements has been determined in accordance with the hierarchy-relevance. Problems of such subsystems as: subsystem of maintenance of a street and road network are defined; subsystem of external lighting of territories; subsystem of landscaping; utility subsystem (household waste management, burial, parking). The rating of priority problems in the field of improvement of the majority of settlements is defined. It was found that the priority of solving urgent and future problems of improvement in different settlements differs. The sphere of improvement of settlements of modern Ukraine as an object of public administration is characterized. The article formulates and solves a topical scientific problem in the field of public administration, which is to identify a set of problems in the field of improvement of settlements of modern Ukraine and suggest practical ways to solve them, and the conclusions and proposals serve as a basis for improving the improvement of settlements of modern Ukraine and further scientific studies.

scholarly journals Household Waste Sorting Participation in Developing Countries—A Meta-Analysis

Recycling ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamran Rousta ◽  
Liu Zisen ◽  
Coralie Hellwig
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Large Body ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Situational Factors ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Management Schemes ◽  
Socio Demographic Factors ◽  
The Relationship

Given the increasing efforts at improving waste management in developing countries, this study aimed to analyze factors that influence participation in household waste sorting. It thereby is the first review that extends the published literature on this topic. A meta-analysis was conducted that analyzed twelve influencing factors. A moderate correlation was found for the most strongly influential factors—attitude, moral norm, subjective norm and perceived behavior control—which indicates that people’s perception of waste sorting is most influencing in prompting participation in household waste sorting in developing countries. The results of this meta-analysis indicate that knowledge, situational factors, such as physical conditions, and governmental incentives can influence participation in household waste sorting in developing countries but the relationship between those factors and other factors with high correlations should be studied further. Notably, socio-demographic factors have the weakest influence on the participation in waste sorting in developing countries despite a large body of research on such factors. It can be constructive to take the relationship across the identified factors and the participation in waste sorting into consideration when aiming to implement measures to increase the participation in waste management schemes through waste sorting. The outcome of this study may contribute to recommendations and policy suggestions regarding the promotion of sustainable waste management through household waste sorting in developing countries.

scholarly journals Community Participation in Household Waste Management: An Exploratory Study in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 07013
Author(s):  
Anantya Novega Santoso ◽  
Farizal
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Community Level ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Attitudinal Factors ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
And Behavior

The increased population and economic of the community indirectly affect the amount of household waste produced by the community. Unfortunately, this is not accompanied by good waste management from the community level. Management of household waste at the community level can be done by sorting waste. The habit of people to dispose of garbage without sorting can be a problem in implementing 3R activities (Recycling, Reducing, and Reusing). The purpose of this study is to find out what factors influence the community in sorting household waste. This research is based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) which considers several factors such as attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral controls to influence someone to make intentions in behavior and expand the TPB conceptual model to overcome gaps. The results of this study came from a survey with 301 respondents in two locations namely DKI Jakarta and Depok. The results of this study indicate that attitudinal factors have the most significant influence on the intention and behavior of sorting garbage. While other factors such as demographics, subjective norms and perceptions of behavioral control do not have a significant effect.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan, Keadaan Sosial Ekonomi Dan Tindakan Dengan Penanganan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di RT 01/RW 05 Kelurahan Klabulu Kota Sorong

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Febry Talakua
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Garbage is one of the environmental problems that has long been a concern of the world and needs serious handling so as not to cause harmful impacts. The large pile of garbage will hurt health, the environment, and socio-economic. In Klabulu Village, some people use vacant land or roadside as a garbage dump. If household waste is not handled properly, during the rainy season the waste will be carried away by water and enter the ditch resulting in flooding. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, socio-economic conditions, and actions for handling household waste in RT 01/RW 05, Klabulu Village, Sorong City. This type of research was quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted in RT 01/RW 05, Klabulu Village, Sorong City in July-August 2020. The population of the study was 50 families. The sample was the head of the family as many as 50 people taken by total sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a confidence level of 0.05. The results showed that knowledge p-value 0.029

Public Waste Management Services in the Internal Market – and the Interpretation of Article 106 TFEU

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-45
Author(s):  
Hans-Joachim Koch ◽  
Moritz Reese
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
General Interest ◽  
Public Provision ◽  
The Public ◽  
Provision Of Services ◽  
Services Of General Interest ◽  
Free Movement Of Goods ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Do So

AbstractA matter of current dispute in the German waste-management sector is the extent to which it is permissible under EU law to restrict the market for the recovery of household waste in favour of public providers of disposal services, as is common practice in many member states. This dispute raises fundamental questions as to the relationship between the public provision of services of general interest and European competition and so concerns, in particular, the relevant rules under Article 106 TFEU. In adopting this article, the parties to the Treaty have—as will be shown below—reserved considerable freedom to exempt public services of general interest from competition and the free movement of goods. Whilst their freedom to do so may be limited under secondary legislation providing for an EU-wide competition solution, such legislation must take the form of a targeted liberalisation measure which also lays down the accompanying rules needed to guarantee a universal, reliable and affordable provision of services. The secondary EU waste legislation does not meet this requirement.

scholarly journals DETERMINAN PERILAKU IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KAMPUNG BIRU, BANJARMASIN

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Ade Juniardi ◽  
Asrinawaty Asrinawaty ◽  
M. Bahrul Ilmi
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge Infrastructure ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City ◽  
Attitude Variable

ABSTRAKPengelolaan sampah adalah suatu upaya untuk melakukan pengurangan dan penanganan sampah. Kota Banjarmasin memiliki jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 692.793 jiwa dan mengalami pertambahan jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2018 menjadi 700.869 jiwa yang artinya sampah buangan yang dihasilkan akan semakin banyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, sarana prasarana, dan peraturan daerah dengan perilaku ibu rumah tangga dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sesuai Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, yang diakukan selama 6 bulan dari Maret-Agustus 2019. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ibu rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sebanyak 89. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sebagian besar kategori buruk (52,8%). Hasil analisis terdapat hubungan pada variavel pengetahuan, sarana prasarana dan peraturan daerah dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru. Sedangkan variabel sikap tidak ada hubungan dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru. Diharapkan instansi terkait dapat lebih aktif mengawasi dan memberikan sanksi tegas terhadap masyarakat yang melanggar sesuai peraturan daerah yang berlaku agar menimbulkan efek jera, sehingga tercapainya pengelolaan sampah yang baik sesuai Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011.Kata-kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, sarana prasarana, peraturan daerah, dan perilaku pengelolaan sampahABSTRACTWaste management is an effort to reduce and handle waste. The city of Banjarmasin has a population of 2017 was 692.793 people and has increased the population in 2018 to 700.869 people, which means that the amount of waste produced will increase This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, infrastructure, and regional regulations with the behavior of housewives in household waste management in Kampung Biru according to Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011. This research uses analytical survey methods with cross sectional approach, which is carried out for 6 months from March-August 2019. The sample in this study was 89 housewives in Kampung Biru. The research instrument used were questionnaire and interview. The results of this study indicate that the behavior of household waste management in Kampung Biru is mostly poor categories (52,8%). The results of the analysis have a relationship to the knowledge, infrastructure and regional regulations in the management of household waste in Kampung Biru. Whereas the attitude variable has no relationship to household waste management in Kampung Biru. It is expected that related agencies can be more active in supervising and imposing strict sanctions on the community that violates according to applicable regional regulations in order to create a deterrent effect, thus good waste management is achieved according to Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011.Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, infrastructure, regional regulations, and waste behavior of waste management

scholarly journals SECURITY AND PEACE IN LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Paulo Gustavo Da Silva ◽  
Arnoldo Jose De Hoyos Guevara ◽  
Nilson Gonçalves Pereira Baptista ◽  
Lilian Cordeiro Praes
Keyword(s):  
Latin America ◽  
Latin American ◽  
The Road ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Historical Relationship ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Historical Trajectory ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Latin American Countries

This work aims to analyze the relationship between security and peace and their present conditions in Latin America, based on the research of these issues in international publications in various media and data collection indicators available in studies with statistical reliability. There is also the goal of obtaining a set of indicators in the light of existing jobs and new contributions that may show the “state” of present Security and Peace conditions in Latin America and infer about the future of such conditions, with a view to proposing actions between and within countries of the region. The Security-Peace binomial presents us with a fundamental question regarding the relationship of cause and effect - the safety results from the peace or peace is a consequence of security? Independent-minded succeed or not answer this question we have to consider that the two factors have impacts on the wellness of the human being. Equal opportunities and valuing life are fundamental principles that pave the road to full citizenship in Latin America, and without which it won´t make sense any attempt to try to achieve security and peace. The Security Commission Hemispheric of the Organization of American States Permanent Council emphasizes in a recent meeting (March 2000) that among the premises for reformulation of the hemisphere’s security concept are “the need to recognize the close links between security, development and consolidation of democracy as well as the historical relationship between peace and democracy”. We are hence at a very special moment of our historical trajectory, where notorious disrespect for human rights are a frequent threat to populations of Latin American countries. Initiatives to education, focusing on children and youth, with heavy use of art and science, may make all the difference and create today a future of peace and security, based on fraternity among all peoples.

scholarly journals Cara Pembuatan Komposter Rumahan Sederhana

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-183
Author(s):  
Rida Respati ◽  
Hendra Cahyadi
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Waste Disposal ◽  
Municipal Waste ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Waste Generation ◽  
The Public ◽  
Drainage Channels ◽  
Initial Source

The increase in population in Palangka Raya each year results in an increase in the waste produced. The increase in the amount of garbage was apparently not followed by an increase in temporary waste disposal facilities (TPS). Based on the results of previous research it was found that for the Pahandut Subdistrict of Palangka Raya City the waste generation produced was not comparable to the capacity of the TPS capacity. It was stated that the capacity of the TPS was only 45% of the waste generation that occurred per day. As a result, a lot of garbage is scattered outside the TPS and some are dumped into rivers and drainage channels. Based on the foregoing, a proposal arises to reduce the problem of waste generation. One such proposal is to reduce the initial source of waste from individual households. However, to reduce household waste, of course, it needs an effort to provide knowledge to the public about the waste sorting efforts that occur. Community participation in addressing the problem of municipal waste is very dominant, and this level of participation should be the main barometer in future waste management. To increase the role of the community in dealing with waste issues we propose an idea as a solution. The idea is to utilize household waste into compost. For this reason, it is necessary to provide a socialization on how to make compost from household waste. Therefore we made socialization with the topic of How to Make Simple Home Composter.

scholarly journals MODEL PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KOTA DENPASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Made Armadi ◽  
Wayan Suarna ◽  
Made Sudarma ◽  
Made Sudiana Mahendra ◽  
Nyoman Sudipa
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Community Involvement ◽  
Model Management ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Community Based ◽  
The Government ◽  
Household Waste Management

Garbage is a problem that must be faced by the community, because garbage is a form of environmental pollution, where garbage can have an impact on public health, such as; odors, floods, destroy aesthetics, fire, greenhouse effect and so on. Household waste management requires active community participation so that the role of the government does not get heavier. Increase community participation in waste management in Denpasar City. In an effort to build the effectiveness of waste management in Denpasar City, it is necessary to develop a community-based waste management model in Denpasar City. The purpose of developing a waste management model is to actively involve the community in managing waste in Denpasar City. This study uses the Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) method approach by using elements of the affected community, elements of program objectives, elements of indicators to achieve goals, elements of the main constraints and elements of the institutions involved. In compiling the sub-elements from each element, it involves figures, experts, actors and activists in Denpasar City on community-based waste management. The results of the modeling show that the participatory role of the community is very important in reducing waste through reuse, increasing community involvement and implementing 3R activities. The main obstacle in waste management is the limited facilities and infrastructure for waste management and the unclear waste management organization. Possible changes are that law enforcement and waste regulations must be clear and the involvement of all stakeholders in community-based waste management in Denpasar City. Keywords: model; management; waste; society.

scholarly journals Fostering Disaster Mitigation Through Community Participation- Case of Kochi Residents Following The Kerala Floods of 2018 And 2019

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameer Ali ◽  
Abraham George
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Predictive Power ◽  
Policy Formation ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Mitigation Measures ◽  
Probit Regression ◽  
Active Involvement ◽  
Education Levels ◽  
Disaster Event ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Community participation has grown in prominence in mitigating disasters globally. It involves the active involvement in search and rescue to reconstruction that people affected by disasters undertake unsolicited. Predictive power in disaster recovery has further increased its relevance. However, quantitative analysis that community participation has on disaster mitigation measures is scant.The study analyses community participation’s impact on disaster mitigation measures following the Kochi flood of 2018 and 2019 in India. We use a Multivariate Probit Regression model with a sample size of 750 to analyse the relationship between disaster mitigation measures (namely, disaster event planning, previous experience, following disaster-related news closely, and neighbourhood relationship) and community participation. Results show participants who were active in community events were 23% more likely to adopt all the disaster mitigation measures than those who did not. In addition, households with special-needs members were more likely to be prepared for an unanticipated event. Results also showed higher education levels directly correlated to implementing more significant disaster mitigation measures. Implications for government policy formation include schemes to enhance community rehabilitation and promote social participation to mitigate future disaster events.

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