scholarly journals SISTEM USAHATANI TANAMAN DAN TERNAK SAPI DI LAHAN KERING KALIMANTAN SELATAN (STUDI KASUS DI DESA BANUA TENGAH DAN SUMBER MAKMUR, KECAMATAN TAKISUNG KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT)

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Eni Siti Rohaeni
Keyword(s):  
Sweet Corn ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Crop Failure ◽  
Paddy Cultivation ◽  
The Village ◽  
Upland South ◽  
Survey Approach

Farming  is  done  in  general  farmers  polyculture  with  the  aim  to  increase revenues  and  avoid  crop  failure.  Farming  is  carried  out  consisting  of  several commodities both crops and livestock. Generally farming is done  is still not provide sufficient revenues Living Needs. This study aims to determine the system of crop and cattle  farming  in  upland  South  Kalimantan,  and  to  determine  whether  the  income generated from farming to meet to the needs of decent living. This research is a case study in the village of Central Banua and Sumber Makmur, Takisung district, Tanah Laut regency. This study was conducted in 2012. Research was conducted by way of a survey approach Focus Group Discussion conducted with the involvement of several community leaders /key figures to describe the profile , potential and problems in the region or village level. The analysis used is analysis of revenue, contribution revenue, and contribution to the farm income Living Needs (KHL). The results showed  that the dominant  farming  by  farmers  in  the  study  site,  namely  rice,  sweet  corn  and  cattle. Mean scale paddy cultivation to 0.62 ha, 0.68 ha of sweet corn and cattle 5.15 Animal Unit. Farming is done generating the value of R/C is more than one viable means for cultivated. The revenue contribution of rice 24.52 %, 50.83 % sweet corn and cows 24.65 % . Contribution income from rice farming, sweet corn and beef cattle on Living Needs of 50.94 %.

scholarly journals Issues and Problems Faced by Rural Farmers in Paddy Cultivation: A Case Study of the Iban Paddy Cultivation in Kuala Tatau, Sarawak

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Daniel Ugih Echoh ◽  
Norizan Md Nor ◽  
Salfarina Abdul Gapor ◽  
Tarmiji Masron
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Great Distance ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Paddy Cultivation

Rice is an important staple food in Asia. However, modernization and rapid development have reduced and threatened the practice, especially maintaining traditional hill rice cultivation, as in this case study by the Iban in Kuala Tatau located in the largest state in Malaysia, called Sarawak. It is important to understand the problems and challenges of this issue to ensure food security among the rural population in Sarawak, particularly the Iban. Therefore, this paper aims to discuss the issues and problems faced by rice farmers in Kuala Tatau, Sarawak. The respondents were Iban farmers in Kuala Tatau; named Sungai Semanok and Kuala Serupai, were selected as it is at a great distance from urban areas named Bintulu, and they still practices paddy cultivation. For the purpose of obtaining the data, qualitative research methods through in-depth interview techniques, group discussion and observation were utilized and the data were analyzed using content analysis. The results showed that the rice sector faced major problems such as the decrease of the number of farmers and a weak system in the distribution of subsidies. However, there were differences shown in results between the two villages as well, which were in term of inadequate agricultural land, and issues on drainage and irrigation system, depending on the distance of the village from urban area, transport facilities, and other issues as discussed in the following section.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI POLA TANAM PADI-JAGUNG DI DESA SUKA DAMAI KECAMATAN TANJUNG LAGO KABUPATEN BANYUASIN

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Raden Ayu Umikalsum
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Rotation Pattern ◽  
Corn Plants ◽  
The Village ◽  
Planting Season ◽  
Selection Of

 ABTRACTThis research was conducted in Suka Damai Village, Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin District, from January to March 2018, aimed at finding out the rice-maize farming pattern as well as the income obtained from farming rotation patterns of rice-corn plants. The selection of research locations was done purposively with consideration in the village of Suka Damai that many farmers sought the crop rotation pattern. Respondents were chosen by simple random sampling with 30 respondents as respondents. The data in this study consisted of primary data, namely data obtained from respondents through interviews with the help of questionnaires and observations of the objects studied, while secondary data were obtained from the institutions related to this study. This research uses cost and income analysis methods, then proceed with R / C analysis to find out business feasibility. The results showed that the income of rice farming was Rp. 14,366,666.7, - per ha per planting season with R / C of 4.48, corn farming income is Rp. 11,970,588.2, - per ha per planting season with an R / C of 2.8 and farm income of the rotation pattern of rice-maize is Rp. 26,337,254.9, - per ha per planting season.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Suka Damai Kecamatan Tanjung Lago Kabupaten  Banyuasin, pada bulan Januari-Maret 2018, bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola tanam usahatani padi-jagung serta pendapatan yang diperoleh dari usahatani pola rotasi tanaman padi-jagung. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan di Desa Suka Damai banyak petani yang mengusahakan pola rotasi tanaman tersebut. Responden dipilih secara acak sederhana (simple randam sampling) dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang. Data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer yaitu data yang diperoleh dari responden melalui wawancara dengan bantuan kuisioner dan observasi terhadap obyek yang diteliti, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari Instansi yang terkait dengan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode analisa biaya dan pendapatan, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis R/C untuk mengetahi kelayakan usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendapatan usahatani padi adalah sebesar Rp. 14.366.666,7,- per ha per musim tanam dengan R/C sebesar 4,48, pendapatan usahatani jagung adalah sebesar Rp. 11.970.588,2,- per ha per musim tanam dengan R/C sebesar 2,8 dan pendapatan usahatani pola rotasi tanaman padi- jagung adalah sebesar Rp. 26.337.254.9,- per ha per musim tanam.

scholarly journals Merasa aman karena dianggap normal, kemudahan dan kepasrahan sebagai alasan ibu-ibu memilih persalinan rumah di desa: Studi Kualitatif di Kalimantan Tengah

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Aderi Aderi ◽  
Yayi Suryo Prabandari ◽  
Atik Triratnawati
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Home Delivery ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Community Leader ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Village Midwife ◽  
At Home

Feeling safe due to normal antenatal care, easier to going to health facility, and compliance to God decision as reasons for home delivery choice among village mothers: a qualitative study in Central KalimantanPurposeThe purpose of this paper was to explore mothers’ perceptions of delivery at home in Kartika Bhakti Village, Province of Central Kalimantan. MethodsA case study was conducted involving observations, in-depth interviews and focus group discussion with 7 maternity women, 1 maternity women’s husbands, 1 village midwife, 1 community leader and 1 midwife of the village health post in Kartika Bhakti village, Province of Central Kalimantan.ResultsThe study found six reasons why mothers tended to choose to do delivery at home: barriers to delivery at health facilities; attitudes and preparedness of the midwife to deliver home deliveries; delivery at home benefits; based on the results of the pregnancy examination; not afraid of the risks of delivery; and ready to accept the dangers and risks of delivery.ConclusionThe reasons will be used as a consideration for choosing the birthplace. When the results of a pregnancy examination is good, mothers will tend to choose a home delivery. Furthermore, obstacles in health facilities such as barriers in health centers, geographical, hospital barriers, no postpartum services, and economic abilities are also some of the main reasons to choose to deliver at home. Health education and approaches related to delivery safety need to be improved to change mothers’ perceptions.

scholarly journals Sociotechnical Change and Institutional Adjustment in Paddy Rice Farming During Post Green Revolution in Indonesia

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Awaluddin Yunus ◽  
Darmawan Salman ◽  
Eymal B. Demmallino ◽  
Ni Made Viantika
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Rice Field ◽  
Green Revolution ◽  
Social Sustainability ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Institutional Adjustment ◽  
The Social ◽  
Individual Actor ◽  
The Village

The development of rice field agriculture in Indonesia has entered the post green revolution phase. The sociotechnical changes occurred during the green revolution, the economic gap among farmers also ensued amid the increase in production while the social sustainability was maintained. The research purpose is to analyze the institutional adjustment conducted by the farmer society in facing the problems caused by green revolution in order to maintain the social sustainability. For the purpose mentioned above, the case study was carried out in a village in a center of green revolution. The result of the research shows that: (1) The sociotechnical changes had been taking place during the pre-green revolution era, green revolution, and post-green revolution in the form of land management, seeds procurement, planting and managing the crops, and harvest and post-harvest. The sociotechnical changes encouraged the increase in agricultural production in which created the gap between the affluent and the underprivileged in a village and had the potential to disturb the social sustainability of rice field agribusiness. (2) The institutional adjustment occurred in the sociotechnical changes in the forms of land ownership dynamics, employment dynamic and village’s new occupation dynamic. This institutional adjustment has the function to dampen the tension on the marginalized individual actor caused by the post green revolution new social structure. (3) The social sustainability in the rice field agriculture could be maintained because the social tension caused by the post green revolution social technical changes could be dampened by the institutional adjustment. The institutional adjustment by the village community contributed into the social sustainability of the rice field agribusiness.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI (KASUS PETANI PADI ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK DI KECAMATAN PRINGSEWU DAN KECAMATAN PARDASUKA, KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU)

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 555
Author(s):  
Ayu Triana ◽  
Dwi Haryono ◽  
Tubagus Hasanuddin
Keyword(s):  
Household Income ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Household Welfare ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Organic Rice ◽  
Average Household Income ◽  
The Government

This research aims to analyze the level of income and welfare of organic and inorganic rice farmers households in Pringsewu and Pardasuka Sub-District. This research used a case study method in Pringsewu and Pardasuka Sub-District, Pringsewu Regency purposively with consideration that the area is a regional pioneer of organic rice farming in Lampung Province and has obtained SNI certification from the government. The total samples were 37 farmers consisted of 17 organic rice farmers and 20 inorganic rice farmers. The data were collected in April-June 2018 and analyzed by farm income analysis, household income analysis, and welfare analysis based on BPS’s criteria (2014). The results showed that the average household income of organic and inorganic rice farmers in Pringsewu and Pardasuka Sub-Districts are IDR 21,520,505.88 per year and IDR18,785,344.38 per year. Based on BPS’s criteria, as many as 88.24% and70% households of organic and inorganic rice farmers are included in the already prosperous category.Key words: household welfare, inorganic rice, income, organic rice

scholarly journals Analysis On Village Readiness In The Acceleration Of Open Defecation Free Achievement Status Based On Stimulus, Organism, And Response Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-88
Author(s):  
Siti Farihah Rosanna ◽  
Khabib Fadlilatul Ma'ruf ◽  
Yogi Aditya ◽  
Globila Nurika ◽  
Edza Aria Wikurendra
Keyword(s):  
Public Awareness ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Community Leader ◽  
Open Defecation ◽  
Health Officer ◽  
Working Groups ◽  
The Village

Introduction: Open Defecation Free (ODF) is a condition in the community that has carried out total sanitation and does no more Open Defecation (OD). Dukuh Village was chosen as the research location because it was a village with the highest OD in Ngadiluwih, Kediri. This high rate of OD is caused by a lack of public awareness about the importance of sanitation. This research was conducted to analyze the village readiness to accelerate ODF status in Dukuh Village.Methods: This study was done in a qualitative method with a single holistic case study design using Stimulus-Organism-Response theory. The key informants of this study were five persons:1) the Head of Dukuh Village, 2) the environmental health officer of Wonorejo Community Health Center, 3) Dukuh Village community leader and 4) the community representatives who still defecated, and 5) no more defecated in an open area after triggering activities. They were selected purposively. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussion, and documents review. Data analysis was done through the Spradley model, scoring and categorizing village readiness using the scales of Aydin and Tasci.Results: Five main problems were the lack of funds for the ODF program, poor socialization, low Clean and Healthy Behavior, lack of roles from community leaders, and limited land for latrine construction. Based on the analysis of village readiness in achieving the ODF program using the Aydin & Tasci scale, the obtained score was 2.1. This score indicated that Dukuh Village was not ready yet and a lot of system improvements[h1]  were needed.Conclusion: Dukuh Village was not ready yet for the ODF program and need a lot of system improvements. It was recommended to make village policies, create working groups, and maximizing socialization. 

scholarly journals Preservation of Megalithic Sites as Integrated Tourism Objects in Lahat Regency, South Sumatra

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-120
Author(s):  
Farida Ratu Wargadalem ◽  
A. Siswanto ◽  
Ardiansyah Ardiansyah ◽  
K. Indriastuti
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Tourist Attraction ◽  
Site Management ◽  
The Past ◽  
Site Characteristics ◽  
The Village

Megalithic sites, tourist assets in Lahat Regency besides waterfalls, are a wealth of culture in the past that have the potential to be a tourist attraction. The location of megalithic sites scattered in several subdistricts and mostly located outside the settlement becomes an obstacle to be developed as a tourist destination. The purpose of this research is to develop an integrated tourism strategy that composes megalithic sites, natural attractions, artificial attractions, settlements, and the empowerment of local communities. This research combines historical research and case study. The case study is used by observing the location of megalithic sites in several districts in the Lahat Regency. The rapid mapping of potential megalithic sites and tourist objects and developed into two zonings. Community empowerment is conducted by focusing on group discussion (FGD) involving related parties. Megalithic sites are unique, scattered over a wide area, and different geographic conditions make them difficult for tourists to visit. There are several megalithic sites in the settlement, plantation, or rice fields. Local Communities already have an understanding of utilizing homes as homestays. It is concluded that the determination of zonation in Lahat regency can direct the management of the megalithic site as a tourism object according to the site characteristics and the built environment through community empowerment. The first zoning is the location of megalithic sites on Pagaralam as the direction of tourist arrivals with the village of Gunung Kaya in the Jarai sub-district as the node, and the second zonation on Lahat as the direction of tourist arrivals with the village Sinjar Bulan in Gumay Ulu sub-district as the node. Megalithic site management strategy as an integrated tourist attraction is also carried out by utilizing all the existing potential.Situs megalitik adalah warisan budaya di masa lalu yang berpotensi menjadi objek wisata. Lokasi situs megalitik yang tersebar di beberapa kecamatan dan sebagian besar berada di luar pemukiman menjadi kendala untuk dikembangkan sebagai tujuan wisata. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan strategi pariwisata terpadu yang menyusun situs megalitik, atraksi alam, atraksi buatan, permukiman, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat lokal. Penelitian menggunakan dua pendekatan, yakni penelitian historis dan studi kasus. Situs megalitik unik, tersebar di wilayah yang luas, dan kondisi geografis yang berbeda membuat mereka sulit dikunjungi wisatawan. Ada beberapa situs megalitik di pemukiman, perkebunan, atau sawah. Masyarakat setempat sudah memiliki pemahaman tentang pemanfaatan rumah sebagai homestay. Disimpulkan bahwa penentuan zonasi di Kabupaten Lahat dapat mengarahkan pengelolaan situs megalitik sebagai objek wisata sesuai dengan karakteristik situs dan lingkungan binaan melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat. Zonasi pertama adalah lokasi situs megalitik di Pagaralam sebagai arah kedatangan wisatawan dengan desa Gunung Kaya di kecamatan Jarai sebagai simpul, dan zonasi kedua di Lahat sebagai arah kedatangan wisatawan dengan desa Sinjar Bulan di kecamatan Gumay Ulu sebagai simpul.

scholarly journals POTENTIAL MAPPING AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES TO MITIGATION OF FOOD PROBLEM IN THE FUTURE

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 1480-1485
Author(s):  
Rosalina KUMALAWATI ◽  
◽  
SALAMIAH SALAMIAH ◽  
Astinana YULIARTI ◽  
Karnanto Hendra MURLIAWAN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Analysis ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Agricultural Commodities ◽  
Crop Failure ◽  
Food Problem ◽  
The Future ◽  
Potential Mapping ◽  
The Village

Catastrophic climate changes that have a negative impact in various fields including agriculture. The research objective is "Potential Mapping Agricultural Commodities to Mitigation of Food Problem in the Future". The research method is quantitative and qualitative. Methods of data collection using field research and literature. The population and the sample is a land unit and village units. Land units determine the suitability of land. The village unit collects socio economic data. The analysis technique used Location Question, Shift Share, Focus Group Discussion and spatial analysis. Spatial analysis using Arc GIS. The findings can be used to mitigate future food problems and analyze policies. The results showed rice plants has S1 class (Very Suitable). Corn, chili, orange and banana land suitability S2 (Suitable), onion is S3 (Marginal Suitable). Priority 1 rice commodity in Ayuang Village. Priority 2 Corn in Banua Binjai. Priority 3 that Chilli in the village of Awang Besar. Results LQ corn and chili have bases sector, other sectors have the non-base. Shift-share value is negative (-) except Chili. FGD results show developed commodity rice, corn, and chili. The development of leading sectors followed by marketing and processing can increase revenue. Limitations of the research do not examine pests that have the potential to cause crop failure.

The Islamic Integrated Model for Drug Addict Treatment and Rehabilitation on Kratom Use Among Muslim Adolescents: A Case Study in Krabi Province, Thailand

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 479-487
Author(s):  
Sawpheeyah Nima ◽  
◽  
Yupa Somboon
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Integrated Model ◽  
Drug Addict ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Program Leaders ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Religious Learning ◽  
Chief Officer ◽  
Islamic Faith

There are several medical drug addict treatment methods used by physicians and other health professionals worldwide. The community-based treatment and care for drug use and dependence have increased in popularity. However, little is known about whether or how Islamic spirituality model could be incorporated into formal treatment in the Muslim community. This study aimed to explore the Islamic integrated model for drug addict treatment and rehabilitation on Kratom use among Muslim adolescents in Krabi Province, Thailand. The focus group discussion and in-depth interview were carried out in chief officer, the staff of treatment service volunteers, program leaders, and families and friends of addicts during October 2017-December 2018. The results revealed that the implementation of integrated Islamic religious learning in the drug therapy session to grow the spiritual religiosity and lower relapse among Muslim youth who were previous kratom addicts. The Islamic faith-based treatment model could be declared the evidence of kratom recovery in community level.

Etos Kerja Islam Dan Ketahanan Usaha Kerajinan Tangan

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ubaidillah ◽  
Misbahul Khoir
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Religious Rituals ◽  
The People ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Village ◽  
Collection Methods

The objectives of research include; first, to describe what local Islamic working ethos are as the basis for the resilience of songkok, whip and slap handicraft businesses in Serah Panceng Gresik Village. Second, to describe the resilience of the songkok, whip and slap handicraft business in the village of Serah Panceng Gresik. This study is a qualitative-descriptive study with the aim of understanding the phenomena experienced by the subject of research including behavior, perception, motivation, and action holistically by utilizing various scientific methods. Data collection methods include; Observation, In-depth Interview or Focus Group Discussion, Documentation. Data analysis techniques include: processing and preparing data for analysis, reading the entire data, analyzing in more detail by coding data, considering detailed instructions that can help the coding process, giving descriptions that will be presented in the report, interpreting and interpreting data. The results showed that in Serah Village local Islamic working ethos were preserved by the community, such as alms giving, reading dziba', reading tahlil, attending haul akbar, and reading sholawat together every Friday. Although in the tradition it does not involve songkok, whip, and slap directly, there is a good impact to support the resilience of songkok, but not whip, and slap production. Religious rituals by praying together asking Allah to facilitate and carry out business in production songkok, whip, and slap are an expression of gratitude for what God gave to the people of Serah Village. All economic activity done by Serah community is meant to get God’s willing. Keywords: Islamic Working Ethos, Handicraft Businesses

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document