scholarly journals POLITENESS IN THE STATE COURT OF PALEMBANG

Author(s):  
Achmad Wahidy ◽  
Emzir Emzir ◽  
Yumna Rasyid

This study aims to describe and gain an in-depth understanding of politness in state court in Palembang Class 1A. The focus of the research is the ploitness of the participants in the trial with researchof politeness in terms of cultural aspects in state court in Palembang Class 1A.  Palembang South Sumatra Province. This research is a qualitative research with ethnography method of communication. Data collection techniques and procedures used are observation, recording and transcripts, and interviews. To verify the validity of data, carried out with credibility, transferbility, dependebility, and comfirmability. Data analysis was done by transcribing the recorded data into written form, then analyzed by focus and research. Based on data analysis, politeness state court in Palembang Class 1A Palembang descriptively expressed through cultural aspects in the form of verbal communication include the use of voice (accent) and the use of greeting forms in the communication session and non-verbal communication including kinesics such as nods and head shake and eyes contact, and kinesthetics in the form of a handshake performed by participants when communication takes place in the trial.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-100
Author(s):  
Yayuk Hidayahl ◽  
Lisa Retnasari ◽  
Risti Aulia Ulfah

The purpose of this research is to describe the efforts to build the defense of PGSD students through Pancasila Education in Higher Education. The study was carried out in the Department of PGSD Ahmad Dahlan University, Yogyakarta. This research is qualitative research with data collection in the form of interviews, observations, documentation, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data analysis through data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results of the study revealed that students of the Department of PGSD Ahmad Dahlan University, Yogyakarta have the conception that the defense of the country is no longer through taking up arms, but can be through their professionalism. Besides, there are some characteristics of students in defending the country, namely, maximizing time as a student with useful activities, loving Indonesia, having morals, excellent skills, and having a national insight. The findings of this study also revealed that Pancasila education in Higher Education became an addendum in providing a basis for students' understanding of Pancasila as the basis of the state.


Author(s):  
Muh. Safar ◽  
Sabarti Akhadiah

This study aimed to describe in detail about politeness of speaking in Watampone community. The focus of this research is politeness of speaking in Watampone community. The subfocus is politeness in terms of the principles of cooperative and cultural aspects of Watampone community. This study was a qualitative research by using ethnographyof communication method. The technigues and procedures of data collection were used such as observation, recordings and transcrips, and interviews. Based on data analysis, the politeness of speaking in Watampone community used in formal in situation the first Watampone community apply the principles of cooperative and second, cultural aspects can be seen verbal and nonverbally.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Fani Saputri ◽  
Aninditya Sri Nugraheni

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan guna memaparkan dan mendeskripsikan mulai dari jenis tindak tutur, bentuk, dan maksud tuturan siswa yang dipakai� ketika� pembelajaran online via WhatsApp di kelas 3 SDN 2 Setrojenar. Penelitian dilakukan dengan studi deskriptif yang dilihat berdasarkan jenis tindak tutur lokusi, ilokusi, dan perlokusi. Adapun jenis dari penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan artikel ini yaitu berupa penelitian deskriptif� kualitatif. Sumber data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian� yaitu sumber dalam bentuk tertulis yang ada pada pembelajaran online via WhatsApp di kelas 3 SDN 2 Setrojenar. Data dari penelitian yang dilakukan� yaitu berupa keseluruhan tuturan yang berjenis lokusi, ilokusi, dan perlokusi. Teknik yang digunakan dalam� pengumpulan data yakni teknik� baca, simak, dan catat. Analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu berupa analisis data kualitatif. Peneliti mendapatkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan berdasarkan tindak tutur siswa saat pembelajaran online via WhatsApp bahwa di dalam pembelajaran tersebut terdapat, jenis-jenis� tindak tutur yaitu tindak tutur lokusi, tindak tutur ilokusi, dan tindak tutur perlokusi. Berdasarkan jenis tindak tutur lokusi terdapat bentuk informatif dan bentuk pertanyaan. Bentuk asertif, direktif, dan ekspresif juga terdapat pada tindak tutur jenis ilokusi. Sedangkan pada tindak tutur terdapat bentuk dorongan yang membuat mitra tutur melakukan sesuatu. Tindak tutur siswa pada pembelajaran online via whatsApp di kelas 3 SDN 2 Setrojenar memiliki maksud tuturan yakni untuk mempengaruhi, menginformasikan sesuatu, memuji, dan mengapresiasi.KATA KUNCI: pragmatik; tindak tutur; whatsApp�ACTION OF TUTUR STUDENTS IN VIA WHATSAPP ONLINE LEARNING IN CLASS 3 SD NEGERI 2 SETROJENAR(Descriptive Study based on Location, Illocution and Perlocution)�ABSTRACT: This study aims to describe and describe the types of speech acts, forms, and intentions of students' speech used in online learning via WhatsApp in grade 3 of SDN 2 Setrojenar. The study was conducted with a descriptive study that was seen based on the type of speech acts of locution, illocution, and perlocution. The type of research used in the preparation of this article is descriptive qualitative research. Sources of data needed in the study are sources in written form that exist in online learning via WhatsApp in grade 3 SDN 2 Setrojenar. Data from the research carried out in the form of a whole speech that is of type locution, illocution, and perlocution. The techniques used in data collection are reading, listening, and note-taking. Data analysis in this research is in the form of qualitative data analysis. Researchers get the results of research conducted based on students' speech acts when learning online via WhatsApp that in learning there are, the types of speech acts are locus speech acts, illocutionary speech acts, and perlocutionary speech acts. Based on the type of locus speech act there are informative forms and forms of questions. The assertive, directive, and expressive forms also occur in speech acts of the illocutionary type. Whereas in speech act there is a form of encouragement that makes the speech partner do something. The students' speech acts on online learning via WhatsApp in grade 3 SDN 2 Setrojenar have the purpose of speech which is to influence, inform something, praise, and appreciate.KEYWORDS: pragmatics; speech act; WhatsApp.


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-167
Author(s):  
Rebecca Evelyn Laiya

Abstrak The aim of this study is to provide a deep understanding of the language choice of a multilingual society. This study is a qualitative research using ethnographic methods. Observation, recording and transcripts and interviews are data collection techniques used. Analysis of the data in this study conducted by transcribing the data recorded in written form, then analyzed and interpreted. The data analysis showed that: the language choice of Botohilisorake rural communities are very dense, consisting of ten language options. There are three main languages chosen: Nias Selatan dialect, Indonesian and English. But the choice of the most dominant language is Nias Selatan dialect. This is because the villagers who are proud of their identities as a Nias people in general Nias and Nias Selatan people in particular. Keywords: Language choice, multilingual, language teaching Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang pilihan bahasa pada masyarakat multibahasa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan metode etnografis. Observasi, rekaman dan transkrip dan wawancara adalah tehnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan. Analisis data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan transkrip data rekaman ke dalam bentuk tulis, kemudian dianalisis dan dimaknai.Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa: pilihan bahasa masyarakat desa Botohilisorake sangat lebat, terdiri dari sepuluh pilihan bahasa. Ada tiga bahasa yang paling utama dipilih yaitu bahasa Nias dialek Selatan, bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris. Tetapi pilihan bahasa yang paling dominan adalah bahasa Nias dialek Selatan. Hal tersebut dikarenakan masyarakat desa bangga akan identitas mereka sebagai orang Nias pada umumnya dan orang Nias Selatan pada khususnya.Kata Kunci: Pilihan bahasa, multibahasa, pengajaran bahasa


Author(s):  
Idawati Idawati

This study aimed to describe in depth politeness of society of EmpatLawang district in South Sumatra. The focus of research is the politeness of society of  EmpatLawang. Sub focus of research includes: politeness strategies, principles of cooperation, the function of politeness and civility in terms of cultural aspects. This research is ethnography of communication. Techniques and procedures for data collection is done by observation, recordings, transcripts, and interviews. Verify the validity of the data is done with credibility, transferability, dependability, and comfirmability. Data analysis was done by transcribing recordings data into written form, then analyzed based on situations, events, and communicative action. Based on data analysis found that politeness of society of EmpatLawang district bith formally and informally expressed through: (1) positive and negative politeness strategies in accordance with the model of politeness Brown and Levinson; (2) the application of the principles of cooperation in accordance with the model of Grice's speech, although still a violation of the maxim; (3) the function of language as a medium to achieve the purpose of communication through asking, offers, orders/errand, and refused functions; (4) The cultural aspect is manifested in the form of verbal and nonverbal communication. This study aimed to describe in depth politeness of society of EmpatLawang district in South Sumatra. The focus of research is the politeness of society of  EmpatLawang. Sub focus of research includes: politeness strategies, principles of cooperation, the function of politeness and civility in terms of cultural aspects. This research is ethnography of communication. Techniques and procedures for data collection is done by observation, recordings, transcripts, and interviews. Verify the validity of the data is done with credibility, transferability, dependability, and comfirmability. Data analysis was done by transcribing recordings data into written form, then analyzed based on situations, events, and communicative action. Based on data analysis found that politeness of society of EmpatLawang district bith formally and informally expressed through: (1) positive and negative politeness strategies in accordance with the model of politeness Brown and Levinson; (2) the application of the principles of cooperation in accordance with the model of Grice's speech, although still a violation of the maxim; (3) the function of language as a medium to achieve the purpose of communication through asking, offers, orders/errand, and refused functions; (4) The cultural aspect is manifested in the form of verbal and nonverbal communication.


Author(s):  
Siti Mariana Ulfa

AbstractHumans on earth need social interaction with others. Humans can use more than one language in communication. Thus, the impact that arises when the use of one or more languages is the contact between languages. One obvious form of contact between languages is interference. Interference can occur at all levels of life. As in this study, namely Indonesian Language Interference in Learning PPL Basic Thailand Unhasy Students. This study contains the form of interference that occurs in Thai students who are conducting teaching practices in the classroom. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research that seeks to describe any interference that occurs in the speech of Thai students when teaching practice. Data collection methods in this study are (1) observation techniques, (2) audio-visual recording techniques using CCTV and (3) recording techniques, by recording all data that has been obtained. Whereas the data wetness uses, (1) data triangulation, (2) improvement in perseverance and (3) peer review through discussion. Data analysis techniques in this study are (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation and (4) conclusions. It can be seen that the interference that occurs includes (1) interference in phonological systems, (2) interference in morphological systems and (3) interference in syntactic systems. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-38
Author(s):  
FAISAL AKBAR ◽  
Syamsuddin RS ◽  
Dadan Anugrah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metode Program Fajar Indah yang ada di Radio Citra Progo dalam meningkatkan pemahaman keagamaan masyarakat, mengetahui klasifikasi da’i pengisi program Fajar Indah, serta pesan dakwah dari program Fajar Indah. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data digunakan penafsiran logika yang dihubungkan dengan konteks Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Radio Citra Progo dalam program Fajar Indah menggunakan metode ceramah dengan pembawaan da’i yang santai ketika siaran. Adapun klasifikasi da’i dalam siaran dakwah ini, dapat dilihat dari wawasan keilmuan penyiar dalam menguasai Al Quran dan Hadist sebagai sumber hukum Islam dan kedisiplinan untuk menjalankan tugas sebagai da’i penyiar radio. Dalam siaran Program Fajar Indah terdapat pesan dakwah berupa materi Aqidah untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat kepada Allah, mengimani rukun Iman dan rukun Islam, serta materi Akhlak yang diperintahkan oleh Allah dan dicontohkan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW, materi Ibadah yang menyampaikan tatacara beribadah kepada Allah meliputi hukum pernikahan, hukum bertetangga, shodaqoh, sholat, puasa dan menyampaikan materi tentang hari-hari besar umat Islam. This study aims to determine the methods of the Beautiful Fajar Program on Radio Citra Progo in improving people's religious understanding, knowing the classification of preachers for the Fajar Indah program, and preaching messages from the Fajar Indah program. This study uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. Data collection in this study uses observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis used the interpretation of logic connected with the context of Islamic Broadcast Communication. The results showed that Citra Progo Radio in the Fajar Indah program used a lecture method with a relaxed nature when broadcasting. The da'i classification in this da'wah broadcast, can be seen from the broadcaster's scientific insights in mastering the Qur'an and Hadith as a source of Islamic law and discipline to carry out their duties as radio broadcast preachers. In the broadcast of the Fajar Indah Program there is a da'wah message in the form of Aqeedah material to increase public trust in God, faith in the pillars of faith and pillars of Islam, as well as moral material ordered by God and exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad, the material of worship which conveys the procedure of worship to God including marriage law , neighborly law, shodaqoh, prayer, fasting and delivering material about the Muslim holidays.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 66-78
Author(s):  
Nurul Fadilah

The ideology of Pancasila as a way of life, the basis of the state, and national identity has a various challenge from time to time so that the existence of Pancasila as an Ideology must be maintained, especially in industrial revolution 4.0. The research method used is a qualitative approach by doing study of literature. In data collection the writer used documentation while in techniques data analysis used content analysis, inductive and descriptive. Results of the research about challenges and strengthening of the Pancasila Ideology in facing the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 are: (1)  grounding Pancasila, (2) increasing professional human resources based on Pancasila’s values, (3) maintaining the existence of Pancasila as the State Ideology.


Author(s):  
I Nyoman Suwija

Balinese language is one of the regional languages in Indonesia that has a unique talk system, it is still alive and used as an instrument of communication of Balinese tribe so that it should be well maintained in order to still exist as a cultural vehicle of Bali. The Balinese language has anggah-ungguh kruna (level-word) that an important role in the formation of speech-level or anggah-ungguh basa Bali. This paper aims to describe the identification anggah-ungguh kruna (word level arrangement) which is the specific feature of speaking Balinese. This research is a qualitative research discuss with structuralism theory. Data collection was done by observation and interview method, assisted by recording technique. The collected data is processed by analytical descriptive method. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be described that anggah-ungguh kruna basa Bali include: (1) kruna nenten alus (kruna kasar, mider, and andap); (2) kruna alus, include: (kruna alus singgih, alus sor, alus mider, and alus madia).


Field Methods ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1525822X2198948
Author(s):  
Adeagbo Oluwafemi ◽  
S. Xulu ◽  
N. Dlamini ◽  
M. Luthuli ◽  
T. Mhlongo ◽  
...  

Transforming spoken words into written text in qualitative research is a vital step in familiarizing and immersing oneself in the data. We share a three-step approach of how data transcription facilitated an interpretative act of analysis in a study using qualitative data collection methods on the barriers and facilitators of HIV testing and treatment in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.


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