scholarly journals Efektivitas Mediasi dalam Penanganan Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Ponorogo

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-144
Author(s):  
Yulia Aswaty ◽  
Martha Eri Safira

Every civil case in court must be resolved through mediation first. As technology develops, PERMA No. 1 of 2016 concerning mediation provides an option for parties who cannot attend in-person to carry out audio-visual mediation. The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation and effectiveness of direct and audio-visual mediation in the settlement of divorce cases in PA Ponorogo and what factors were supporting and inhibiting its effectiveness. This is an empirical study that employs a qualitative approach. data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation, while the analysis uses inductive analysis. From this study, it was concluded that in divorce cases in PA Ponorogo, direct mediation was more effective than audio-visual. Factors supporting the effectiveness of direct mediation are the ability of a mediator and a reliable legal representative; the existence of legal awareness; the existence of good faith; and the existence of legal knowledge of the parties. Then there are the supporting factors of audio-visual mediation, which are adequate facilities, informative and educative communication of attorneys to their clients, good faith and legal knowledge of the parties, and the agreed schedule. While the inhibiting factors of the two mediation models are the panel of judges' policies, inadequate facilities, time zone differences, and the emotions of the parties.

Author(s):  
Poby Marpelta ◽  
Anrial Anrial ◽  
Pajrun Kamil

This study aimed to find out a depiction of the role of Da'i in Semelako 1 Village, Lebong Regency, Bengkulu, in fostering the community. This study applied a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were observation and interviews. After the data were collected, the data were further analyzed using Miles’s et al approach. This study revealed the following conclusion: First, Da'i activities in delivering da'wah to the people of Semelako 1 Village, Lebong Tengah Sub-district, Lebong Regency, were not going well because the Da’i did not have a plan; the preaching pattern was still monotonous; the materials used were not yet well-organized and very much set according to the wishes of the mad'u / audiences; and the methods used were less varied. Second, the supporting factors of Da'i in efforts to develop religion were the supports from the village’s government and religious leaders in the form of appeals to participate in Islamic study activities, and the provision of facilities and infrastructure such as mosques and prayer rooms. The inhibiting factors extended to the level of the economy classified as underprivileged, and the busy routines of people who worked as farmers every day so that they prioritized fulfilling family needs rather than attending Islamic study activities.


Author(s):  
Umi Cholifah

Grup musik Kasidah Nasida Ria adalah grup musik bercirikan keIslaman dari Kota Semarang yang cukup legendaris. Seiring dengan berkembangnya musik-musik modern, grup musik ini menghadapi tantangan baru yang mempengaruhi eksistensinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membahas bagaimana eksistensi grup musik Kasidah Nasida Ria Semarang dalam menghadapi modernisasi, serta faktor-faktor yang menjadi pendorong dan penghambat perkembangan grup musik ini dalam menghadapi modernisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah grup musik Kasidah Nasida Ria Semarang. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa grup musik Kasidah Nasida Ria Semarang masih eksis, terbukti masih tampil di televisi dan di berbagai acara. Eksistensi ini didukung oleh motivasi dari pimpinan dan para personel; sifat syairnya yang religius; tanggapan masyarakat; dan faktor lingkungan. Walaupun masih eksis, grup Kasidah Nasidaria mengalami masa surut karena adanya faktor penghambat antara lain, kurangnya publikasi dan promosi, isu-isu yang tidak bertangggung jawab;  plagiarisme, serta persaingan dengan jenis musik lain. Grup musik Kasidah Nasidaria Semarang perlu lebih terbuka terhadap perkembangan teknologi serta berinovasi dalam kesenian keagamaan agar mampu bertahan. Pemerintah juga perlu melakukan pembinaan untuk mengembangkan kesenian-kesenian keagamaan. Nasida Ria is a popular kasidah music group based in Semarang. This group has strong Islamic character and has spawned many hits. Along with the development of modern music, the band is facing new challenges that affect their existence.The objective of this study is to discuss how the existence of Music Group Kasidah Nasida Ria Semarang in present modernization as well as the factors driving and inhibiting the development of this band in facing modernization. In this study, the author uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are observation, interview and documentation. The study shows that the Music Group of Kasidah Nasida Ria Semarang still exist. It is proven by their performance on television and at various public social events. The existence of this group is supported by the motivation of the leadership and personnel; the religious message of their songs; and the support from community and environment. Although it still exists, the group experienced regress because of the inhibiting factors such as capability; lack of publicity and promotion, irresponsible issues; plagiarism, as well as competition with other genres of music. Seeing the challenge of modernization, thus, the Music Group of Kasidah Nasidaria Semarang needs to be more open to technological developments and innovations in religious art in order to survive. The Government also needs to provide guidance to develop religious arts.


Author(s):  
Hanif Ashar

The formulation of this research problem is: first, how is the implementation of Talaqqi method in memorizing Al Qur'an at School of Hafidz Qur'an of Muhajirin in Central Gresik ?; second, what are the inhibiting and its supporting factors?; third, how is the solution to overcome these obstacles?The type of research in this study used field research with a qualitative approach; and the methods of data collection were observation, interviews, and documentation.The research findings in this research can be concluded that first: The implementation of Talaqqi method in memorizing Al Qur'an at School of Hafidz Qur'an of Muhajirin in Central Gresik is carried out with four stages: preparation, applying, material, evaluation and closing; second: supporting factor of talaqqi method implementation in memorizing Al-Qur'an at School of Hafidz Qur'an of Muhajirin in Central Gresik that is the existence of adequate facilities, productivity of santri (students)’ age, professionalism of teachers based on the fields, treatment of ustadz/ustadzah (teachers), quiet environment, santri guardian, as well as regular meetings. While, the inhibiting factors are santri’s difficulty in arranging time, lack of awareness of talaqqi method benefit, lack of santri’s fluency in reading Al-Qur'an, and lack of santri guardian’s support; third: the solution to overcome these obstacles is to give the task of memorizing at home, to provide a model of tadarrus (reciting) the Qur'an, to encourage students to study in the TPQ (a place of learning to recite Al-Qur'an), to establish communication with the santri guardian. Keywords: Talaqqi Method, Memorizing Al Qur'an, Implementation


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-59
Author(s):  
Mardan Umar ◽  
Mona Fatnia Mamonto ◽  
Ismail K Usman

This study aims to examine efforts to educate Islamic values in urban youth, especially in Bikers Subuhan Manado. The research problem raised is how the efforts to educate Islamic values in Bikers Subuhan Manado, the programs implemented and what factors influence the education of Islamic values in urban youth. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that efforts to educate Islamic values in urban youth, especially in the Bikers Subuhan Manado, are carried out with dawn congregation activities from mosque to mosque, Islamic religious studies, and mosque cleaning activities. The implementation of the Bikers Subuhan Manado program is aimed at increasing adolescent insights about Islamic values, improving worship, without leaving hobbies such as gathering and riding motorbikes. Factors supporting the educational activities of Islamic values in urban youth are the characteristic concepts and approaches of adolescent coaching, the existence of social media as a means of socializing programs and platforms for the existence of adolescents and support from the community. While the inhibiting factors are psychological factors of adolescents and lack of activity funding support.


Author(s):  
Idastin Idastin ◽  
Muhammad Abid

This study aims to determine the tourism promotion strategy at the Mamasa Regency Tourism Office. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques obtained from observation, interviews and documentation. The results of his research show that the seven main strategies carried out by the Mamasa Regency Tourism Office have been implemented but all of them have not run optimally so the desired results have not been achieved according to the target. This is due to inhibiting factors, namely insufficient facilities and infrastructure; human resources are still lacking; lack of regulations and a strong legal basis to regulate Mamasa tourism; and forms of overlapping management between government, foundations or families and the private sector.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 606-616
Author(s):  
Rizki Ananda ◽  
Mardianto Mardianto ◽  
Hasan Matsum

This study aims to analyze the development of Islamic Religious Education (IRE) at BKM At-Taqwa Mosque, Medan Area University (UMA). The focus of the discussion includes (1) the role of the At-Taqwa Mosque BKM as a center for PAI development at the UMA campus mosque; (2) the process of developing IRE at the UMA campus mosque; and (3) the supporting and inhibiting factors for the development of IRE in BKM At-Taqwa UMA. This study uses a qualitative approach with an analytical descriptive method. The primary data of the research is the mosque management or BKM Masjid At-Taqwa UMA, while the secondary data is the community of the UMA campus. Data collection was obtained by means of observation, interviews, and document studies. Furthermore, the data were analyzed by means of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that (1) At-Taqwa Mosque BKM plays an important role in making the campus mosque a center for IRE development on the UMA campus; (2) the process of developing IRE at the UMA campus mosque is carried out in the form of the ta'lim assembly and TPA in the mosque; (3) as for the supporting factors in the development of IRE at BKM At-Taqwa UMA, namely an organized agenda, adequate number of worshipers, cooperation from BKM management, inviting qualified resource persons/lecturers, and funding support sourced from community infaq. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
Indah Megawati ◽  
Hermanus Febry

The purpose of this study was to find out how community participation in planning and utilization of village fund allocations in Tanjung Jorong Village, Tualan Hulu District, East Kotawaringin Regency. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach, which is the source of data in this study, namely the Chief of Bangkuang Village, Village Staff and several people in Tanjung Jorong Village, Tualan Hulu Sub-District, East Kotawaringin Regency. Data collection techniques carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the level of participation of the Tanjung Jorong Village community can be seen in the stages of planning, utilization, and supervision classified as low. As expressed by Pusic (2006) that planning without taking into account community participation will make planning only on paper. And supporting and inhibiting factors are a) Cooperative and communicative support from the district government and village government in regulating ADD in Tanjung Jorong Village area so that accountability reporting can be reported with a predetermined time b) Village government attitudes that are transparent, accountable in utilizing ADD and c) Limitations on ADD funds that are still minimalist.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 367-371
Author(s):  
Ferdi Harobu Ubi Laru ◽  
Agung Suprojo

Abstrak : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peran Pemerintah Desa Tlekung dalam pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berperan dalam pelaksanaan peran yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa Tlekung. Penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data triangulasi dan teknik analisis interaktif Miles and Huberman. Hasil dari penelitian diketahui bahwa terdapat lima peran yang telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa Tlekung. Dalam menjalankan peranannya tersebut terdapat Faktor pendukung yaitu tersedianya sarana prasana, adanya kebijakan khususmengenai pengurus, adanya pembinaan dan  pengawasan. Sedangkan untuk faktor penghambatyang dihadapi adalah minimnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam melakukan pengembalian piutang, dan minimnya kemampuan pengurus dalam hal pembuatan laporan keuangan. Kata kunci: Peran, Pemerintah Desa, Badan Usaha Milik Desa Abstract :The purpose of this study is to describe the role of the Tlekung Village Government in the development of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes), and identify the factors that play a role in the implementation of the role carried out by the Tlekung Village Government. This study uses a qualitative approach, using triangulation data collection techniques and Miles and Huberman's interactive analysis techniques. The results showed that there were five roles that had been carried out by the Tlekung Village Government. In carrying out this role, there are supporting factors, namely the availability of infrastructure, the existence of special policies regarding management, guidance and supervision. The inhibiting factors were the lack of public awareness in returning receivables, and the lack of the board's ability to make financial reports. Keywords: The Role, Village Government, Village-Owned Enterprises


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Indrianawati Indrianawati ◽  
Nisful Lailah ◽  
Dewi Karina

The purpose of this research is to determine risk management of mudharabah financing in Islamic banking limited to the causes of the low number of mudharabah financing, the common problems and solutions. The method of the research is using a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. The informants are obtained from 3 Islamic Banks (BUS), namely BMI, BSM and BNI Syariah. The data collection is conducted by combining the questions and the obtained data with the result of interview with the Account Officer from the 3 Islamic Banks; BMI, BSM, and BNI Syariah. The result of the research showed that the low number of mudharabah financing is caused by the massive risk, particularly the risk of losses on the bank income. Meanwhile, the problems that commonly occur are non-performing financing because of the side streaming and manipulated data. The solution is restructuring to the bank’s customer who has a good faith. In contrast, bank’s customers that have no good willing to fulfill their obligation will be put into the insurance execution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Djamila Podungge ◽  
Imam Mashudi ◽  
Andi Yusuf Katili

This research aims to: (1) The corn industry development roadmap in Gorontalo Province, (2) Supporting and inhibiting factors of the corn industry development in Gorontalo Province. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques is an interview. The results of this research are: 1) Gorontalo Province have the corn industry development roadmap which refers to the implementation of agribusiness as a whole and integrated starting from the operational policy, strategy, program, and its activities but its implementation is still not optimal; 2) Factors supporting the development of the Corn Industry in Gorontalo Province consists of provincial government policies, have an Image with a Brand “Jagung” and have the facilities to do export-scale marketing; and 3) Inhibiting factors in the development of the corn industry in Gorontalo Province among others: the ability of farmers to process corn products, unfair market price competition, and capital is still small at the level of IKM Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Roadmap Pengembangan Industri Jagung di Provinsi Gorontalo dan 2) Faktor Pendukung dan Penghambat Pengembangan Industri Jagung di Provinsi Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan Pendekatan Kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan Datanya adalah Wawancara. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) Provinsi Gorontalo telah memiliki Roadmap Pengembangan Industri Jagung yang mengacu pada pelaksanaan agribisnis secara utuh dan terpadu mulai dari kebijakan operasionalnya, strategi, programnya dan kegiatannya akan tetapi implementasinya masih belum maksimal; 2) Faktor pendukung pengembangan Industri Jagung di Provinsi Gorontalo terdiri dari adanya kebijakan Pemprov, Miliki Citra dengan Brand “Jagung”, serta Memiliki sarana untuk melakukan pemasaran skala ekspor; dan 3) Faktor Penghambat pengembangan industry jagung di provinsi Gorontalo antara lain: kemampuan petani untuk mengolah hasil jagung, persaingan harga pasar yang tidak sehat dan Modal yang masih kecil di tataran IKM.  


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