scholarly journals PERAN PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 367-371
Author(s):  
Ferdi Harobu Ubi Laru ◽  
Agung Suprojo

Abstrak : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peran Pemerintah Desa Tlekung dalam pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berperan dalam pelaksanaan peran yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa Tlekung. Penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data triangulasi dan teknik analisis interaktif Miles and Huberman. Hasil dari penelitian diketahui bahwa terdapat lima peran yang telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa Tlekung. Dalam menjalankan peranannya tersebut terdapat Faktor pendukung yaitu tersedianya sarana prasana, adanya kebijakan khususmengenai pengurus, adanya pembinaan dan  pengawasan. Sedangkan untuk faktor penghambatyang dihadapi adalah minimnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam melakukan pengembalian piutang, dan minimnya kemampuan pengurus dalam hal pembuatan laporan keuangan. Kata kunci: Peran, Pemerintah Desa, Badan Usaha Milik Desa Abstract :The purpose of this study is to describe the role of the Tlekung Village Government in the development of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes), and identify the factors that play a role in the implementation of the role carried out by the Tlekung Village Government. This study uses a qualitative approach, using triangulation data collection techniques and Miles and Huberman's interactive analysis techniques. The results showed that there were five roles that had been carried out by the Tlekung Village Government. In carrying out this role, there are supporting factors, namely the availability of infrastructure, the existence of special policies regarding management, guidance and supervision. The inhibiting factors were the lack of public awareness in returning receivables, and the lack of the board's ability to make financial reports. Keywords: The Role, Village Government, Village-Owned Enterprises

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuhrizal Fadhly ◽  
Rahmayana Rahmayana

This study aims to analyze the extent of the role of the Peunaga Rayeuk Village Government in Optimizing the Posyandu Program, analyze what are the supporting factors and inhibiting factors and analyze the actions taken in dealing with communities that are less participatory in the posyandu program. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis research types. To obtain comprehensive data, informants in this study were village government officials, posyandu cadres, midwives and the community. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis techniques with a qualitative approach that describes the results of the study as it is.The results of this study indicate that the role of the village government in optimizing the Posyandu program is not optimal. This can be seen from the unavailability of a comfortable place for the community to obtain services, because the posyandu building is still used with kindergarten children and the services provided are not in accordance with the SOP. However, in terms of handling the community, namely infants / toddlers who are affected by malnutrition, the level of responsiveness of the gampong government, cadres and midwives are very good and very helpful to the community. The gampong government also conducted socialization, healthy baby competitions, giving PMT as well as absent community visits to posyandu, which were conducted to increase community participation. The supporting factors in optimizing the posyandu program are very much one of them, good cooperation between the gampong government, cadres and midwives and the gampong community in running the posyandu program. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are a lack of public awareness, a mindset that is not yet developed and a sense of laziness in the community that makes them reluctant to bring their children to the posyandu and uncomfortable service places. Keywords: Role, gampong government, optimal, posyandu.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 256-269
Author(s):  
Yuliana Yuliana ◽  
Margono Margono ◽  
Edi Suhartono

This study aims to describe the values of the Tandhang dance, explain the role of the Tarara Studio, obstacles, and solutions to obstacles in the preservation of the Tandhang dance in Bangkalan Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of descriptive research. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis used interactive analysis by Miles and Huberman. Tandhang dance has good values which are used as life guidelines for the Madurese, the role of the Tarara Studio is very good in preserving the Tandhang dance with training and staging, the obstacles faced are, delays, differences in ability, laziness, outside culture, differences in public opinion. The solutions taken were reminding, dividing groups, motivating oneself, attracting interest, and accepting differences of opinion. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai tari Tandhang, menjelaskan peranan Sanggar Tarara, hambatan, dan solusi dari hambatan dalam pelestarian tari Tandhang di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Kajian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif milik Miles dan Huberman. Tari Tandhang memiliki nilai-nilai baik yang dijadikan sebagai pedoman hidup orang Madura, peranan Sanggar Tarara sangat baik dalam pelestarian tari Tandhang dengan pelatihan dan pementasan, hambatan yang dihadapi yaitu, keterlambatan, perbedaan kemanpuan, malas, budaya luar, perbedaan pendapat masyarakat. Solusi yang diambil yaitu, mengingatkan, membagi kelompok, memotivasi diri, menarik minat, dan menerima perbedaan pendapat.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Vivi Emita ◽  
Zusmelia Zusmelia ◽  
Marleni Marleni

Marantau is a tradition of Minangkabau society. Likewise with Galogandang society, apart from wander into a tradition of economic factors and natural conditions as well as a stimulus for people to wander Galogandang. Factors livelihood homogeneous and inadequate fulfillment of everyday life so that people Galogandang 70% Barada was overseas. Analysis in this study using the theory of rational choice. The approach used is qualitative approach with descriptive method. Informants in this study is masayarkat and strangers Galogandang. Data collection techniques, observation, interviews, and documents. Analysis of the data used in this research is the analysis of qualitative data that is interactive analysis proposed by Miles and Huberman. From the results of this study concluded that the role of migrants to the development of Nagari in Jorong Galogandang can be divided into two parts, namely, the development of physically seen an increase in development such as the construction of the Grand Mosque, mosque, TPA, bakl sources of clean water, and non-physical looks Scholarships the education of children of school achievement. Viewed wander impact on socio-economic, such as construction of houses is getting better, and people's incomes Galogandang that no longer depend on pertaniann only.Merantau merupakan suatu tradisi masyarakat Minangkabau. Demikian halnya dengan masyarakat Galogandang, selain dari merantau menjadi suatu tradisi faktor ekonomi dan keadaan alam juga sebagai pendorong bagi masyarakat Galogandang untuk merantau. Faktor mata pencaharian hidup yang bersifat homogen dan kurang mencukupi pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari sehingga masyarakat Galogandang 70% barada di rantau. Analisa pada penelitian ini menggunakan teori pilihan rasional. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Informan pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat dan perantau Galogandang. Teknik pengumpulan data, observasi lapangan, wawancara, dan dokumen. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis data kualitatif  yaitu analisis  interaktif  yang dikemukakan oleh Miles dan Huberman. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan, bahwa peran perantau terhadap pembangunan Nagari di Jorong Galogandang dapat dibagi atas dua bagian yaitu, pembangunan dari segi fisik terlihat peningkatan pembangunan seperti pembangunan Mesjid, mushala, TPA, bak sumber air bersih, dan non fisik terlihat dengan adanya beasiswa pendidikan anak-anak yang sekolah berprestasi. Dilihat dampak merantau terhadap sosial ekonomi  masyarakat seperti pembangunan rumah penduduk yang semakin bagus, dan pendapatan masyarakat Galogandang yang tidak lagi  bergantung pada pertanian saja.


Author(s):  
Poby Marpelta ◽  
Anrial Anrial ◽  
Pajrun Kamil

This study aimed to find out a depiction of the role of Da'i in Semelako 1 Village, Lebong Regency, Bengkulu, in fostering the community. This study applied a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were observation and interviews. After the data were collected, the data were further analyzed using Miles’s et al approach. This study revealed the following conclusion: First, Da'i activities in delivering da'wah to the people of Semelako 1 Village, Lebong Tengah Sub-district, Lebong Regency, were not going well because the Da’i did not have a plan; the preaching pattern was still monotonous; the materials used were not yet well-organized and very much set according to the wishes of the mad'u / audiences; and the methods used were less varied. Second, the supporting factors of Da'i in efforts to develop religion were the supports from the village’s government and religious leaders in the form of appeals to participate in Islamic study activities, and the provision of facilities and infrastructure such as mosques and prayer rooms. The inhibiting factors extended to the level of the economy classified as underprivileged, and the busy routines of people who worked as farmers every day so that they prioritized fulfilling family needs rather than attending Islamic study activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 606-616
Author(s):  
Rizki Ananda ◽  
Mardianto Mardianto ◽  
Hasan Matsum

This study aims to analyze the development of Islamic Religious Education (IRE) at BKM At-Taqwa Mosque, Medan Area University (UMA). The focus of the discussion includes (1) the role of the At-Taqwa Mosque BKM as a center for PAI development at the UMA campus mosque; (2) the process of developing IRE at the UMA campus mosque; and (3) the supporting and inhibiting factors for the development of IRE in BKM At-Taqwa UMA. This study uses a qualitative approach with an analytical descriptive method. The primary data of the research is the mosque management or BKM Masjid At-Taqwa UMA, while the secondary data is the community of the UMA campus. Data collection was obtained by means of observation, interviews, and document studies. Furthermore, the data were analyzed by means of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that (1) At-Taqwa Mosque BKM plays an important role in making the campus mosque a center for IRE development on the UMA campus; (2) the process of developing IRE at the UMA campus mosque is carried out in the form of the ta'lim assembly and TPA in the mosque; (3) as for the supporting factors in the development of IRE at BKM At-Taqwa UMA, namely an organized agenda, adequate number of worshipers, cooperation from BKM management, inviting qualified resource persons/lecturers, and funding support sourced from community infaq. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
Indah Megawati ◽  
Hermanus Febry

The purpose of this study was to find out how community participation in planning and utilization of village fund allocations in Tanjung Jorong Village, Tualan Hulu District, East Kotawaringin Regency. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach, which is the source of data in this study, namely the Chief of Bangkuang Village, Village Staff and several people in Tanjung Jorong Village, Tualan Hulu Sub-District, East Kotawaringin Regency. Data collection techniques carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the level of participation of the Tanjung Jorong Village community can be seen in the stages of planning, utilization, and supervision classified as low. As expressed by Pusic (2006) that planning without taking into account community participation will make planning only on paper. And supporting and inhibiting factors are a) Cooperative and communicative support from the district government and village government in regulating ADD in Tanjung Jorong Village area so that accountability reporting can be reported with a predetermined time b) Village government attitudes that are transparent, accountable in utilizing ADD and c) Limitations on ADD funds that are still minimalist.


Author(s):  
Rosmaida Rosmaida ◽  
Agustinus Sudi ◽  
Yusuf Daud

This study aims to identify and describe the role of the Social Service in empowering the poor as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors in Tawalian District, Mamasa Regency. The method used is qualitative data analysis techniques. Data collection techniques used include observation, interviews (interviews), literature study, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the role of the Social Service in empowering the poor in Tawalian District includes planning, data collection, and assistance has not been carried out properly. The impression is less than optimal due to lack of good coordination between local governments, data collection on recipients of the Family Hope Program (PKH) assistance that is not right on target. The supporting factors are the availability of the budget and the participation of community leaders, while the inhibiting factors are unprofessional data collection and limited human resources.


Author(s):  
Muh Rizal S ◽  
Henni Zainal ◽  
Maya Kasmita ◽  
Sirajuddin Saleh

ABSTRAK Motivasi dan pengalaman kerja yang dimiliki seorang aparat desa dalam memimpin masyarakat sangat penting karena pengalaman kerja yang dimilikinya akan dapat membantu melaksanakan tugas tugas yang telah diamanahkan kepada mereka, maupun menjalakan program kerja dengan baik sesuai dengan target yang telah ditetapkan pemerintah daerah, memiliki kemampuan untuk mengambil keputusan dan berani mengambil resiko yang dihadapinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui motivasi dan pengalaman kerja pada Aparat Desa dalam pelaksanaan tugas pemerintahan desa di Kecamatan Pattallassang Kabupaten Gowa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah interview, dokumen dan observasi. Teknik analisis data adalah reduksi data, olah data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah motivasi atau dorongan atau support yang diberikan kepada aparat desa baik oleh lingkungan maupun oleh Pemerintah Kecamatan sangat mendukung bagi peningkatan kinerja aparat, mereka akan lebih terdorong keinginannya untuk meningkatkan etos kerja mereka. Pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja tidak signifikan. Pengalaman kerja yang dimiliki oleh seorang aparat berpengaruh paling signifikan terhadap kinerja aparat desa secara parsial, semakin lama seorang aparat memegang jabatan, maka akan semakin banyak pula pengalaman yang mereka miliki. Kata Kunci: Motivasi, pengajalan kerja, Program kerja, Resiko. ABSTRACTMotivation and work experience that a village official has in leading the community is very important because the work experience he has will be able to help carry out the tasks that have been assigned to them, as well as carry out work programs properly according to the targets set by the local government, have the ability to take decision and dare to take the risks it faces. The purpose of this study was to determine the motivation and work experience of village officials in the implementation of village government tasks in Pattallassang District, Gowa Regency. The research method used is a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are interviews, documents and observations. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data processing and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the motivation or encouragement or support given to village officials both by the environment and by the District Government is very supportive of improving the performance of the apparatus, they will be more motivated by their desire to improve their work ethic. The effect on performance is insignificant. The work experience possessed by an official has the most significant effect on the performance of the village apparatus partially, the longer an officer holds a position, the more experience they will have.Keywords: Motivation, work teaching, work program, risk.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-101
Author(s):  
Agusandi Pratama

This research discusses the actualization of the role of pawnshops in business development according to the Islamic business perspective. This research is conducted to measure how much the role of pawnshops in developing street vendors in Watampone is used by sellers in trading. Looking at the work of the majority of street vendors, the majority of entrants, therefore researchers are interested in discussing the budget costs incurred in developing the business. This study aims to determine the role of pawnshops in developing street vendors in Watampone. Based on the objectives of the above research, the type of research used is field research using a qualitative approach. This study uses the method of observation, interviews, and documentation in collecting the required data. The collected data is then processed using Descriptive Analysis techniques and interactive analysis models. The results of the analysis show that the role of pawnshops has a significant effect in developing a street vendor business in Watampone. The magnitude of the influence of the role of pawnshops on street vendors continues to increase for 10 years. The result can be used as a reference to find out the influence of the role of pawnshops on street vendors in Watampone.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rauza Utari ◽  
Aiyub Aiyub ◽  
Nurhafni Nurhafni ◽  
Muryali Muryali ◽  
Maryam Maryam

This study examined the dimensions of the policy networks in handling Covid-19. This research used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. While data analysis techniques used was an interactive analysis model. The results showed that: 1). the composition of the policy network for handling COVID-19 is still dominated by government elements; 2) the function of the policy network in the context of communication has been established between actors but miscommunication is still found in dealing with Covid-19. 3) The level of network institutionalization in the policy for handling Covid-19 is high 4) there are still inconsistencies in the activities of handling Covid-19 in the field, and 5) The private sector plays an active role in supporting facilities and needs in the network for handling COVID-19.


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