scholarly journals Knowledge of First aid in Nepalese School Students and Teachers.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geha Raj Dahal ◽  
Pradeep Vaidya
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
First Aid ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
School Students ◽  
First Aid Training ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Teachers And Students

Abstract BackgroundBasic knowledge on first aid is required to every citizen. School children are best target group for giving such training. School teachers have duel responsibility on this regard. They should have adequate knowledge on first aid so that they can provide when necessary and to train students. This study was conducted to assess the knowledge of school teachers and students and effect of first aid training. MethodsThis study was conducted in school teachers and high school students of 6 schools in Kathmandu. Two days training on first aid was given to all participants. Knowledge on first aid was assessed through self administered 10 questionnaires before and after training. Response was recorded as ‘correct’ or ‘incorrect’ of individual question and total score obtained by individual. Responses were compared before and after training and between students and teachers also. ResultsA total of 152 participants (121 students and 31 teachers) were included in the study. Average score in pretest and posttest was 5.1 ±1.56 and 8.01 ±1.49 respectively with P value 0.001. Majority were aware of meaning of first aid, time to perform CPR, and first aid knowledge on fracture and electric shock. First aid knowledge on other incidents was not satisfactory. The training improved overall knowledge of participants. There was no difference of knowledge in students and teachers. ConclusionFirst aid knowledge of school teachers and students was similar and not satisfactory. Training improves knowledge significantly.

scholarly journals Knowledge and attitude towards dental trauma management among primary school teachers

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Fadzlinda Baharin ◽  
Nor Fatimah Osman ◽  
Munirah Mohd Adnan
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Dental Trauma ◽  
First Aid ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Trauma Management ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
First Aid Training ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Introduction: Dental injuries could happen anywhere, including in the school compound. Correct management by the teachers in dental emergencies could prevent further damage to the traumatized tooth and improve the success rate of the treatment. Hence, the purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge and attitude towards dental trauma management among the primary school teachers in Kubang Kerian area. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted in three national primary schools in Kubang Kerian and multi-stages sampling was performed to select the subjects. One hundred and twenty teachers (n = 120) were randomly selected and responded to a set of a self-administered questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics, knowledge, and attitude towards dental trauma. Results: A total of 120 primary school teachers, predominantly female teachers (74.2%) participated in this study. More than half of the teachers (62.5%) have more than 15 years of teaching experience. One-third of the teachers (34.2%) have completed first aid training; however, dental trauma management subject was lacking (1.7%). About 31.7% of the respondent had experienced dental trauma case. Eighty-five percent of the teachers did not opt for tooth replantation in the case of avulsion and almost all the teachers (97.5%) did not choose fresh milk as the medium storage of the avulsed tooth. Conclusion: The level of knowledge and attitude on dental trauma management among school teachers is unsatisfactory. As a recommendation, first aid training given to the teachers should include basic knowledge of dental trauma management. The awareness can be improved by organizing talk or campaign on dental trauma management at the school level.Keywords: Children, dental trauma, school teachers.

scholarly journals Developing the archaebacteria and eubacteria web-based learning media for high school students

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maulida Ulfa Hidayah ◽  
Sonja V. T. Lumowa ◽  
Didimus Tanah Boleng
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Test Score ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
School Students ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Web Based Learning ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Biology Learning

The 21st-century biology learning requires technology-based learning which is potential in improving students’ learning outcomes. This research aimed to examine the validity and effectiveness of web-based learning media on Archaebacteria and Eubacteria on learning process. This web-based learning media was structured by using 4-D Thiagarajan model. The research was conducted at three SSHSs of Samarinda. The data were obtained from validators’ (media expert, material expert, and linguist), teachers’, and students’ opinion by using questionnaire; while the effectiveness was determined based on students’ test score and their response. The results showed that the web-based learning media was very valid with the average score from experts as high as 95.27%. Moreover, this media has been proven to improve the student’s cognitive learning outcomes (gain score 0.39) and well responded by both teachers and students.  

scholarly journals The Development & Validation of Social Piety Module to Reduce Moral Degradation for Senior High School Students

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilham Hamid ◽  
Syamsul Bachri Thalib ◽  
Hamsu Abdul Gani ◽  
Marwati
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
School Level ◽  
Average Score ◽  
High School Level ◽  
School Students ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
The Social ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Phase Data

Entering the era of the industrial revolution4.0, the challenges and problems faced by the world ofeducation worldwide are increasingly complex andcomplicated. One of these problems is the level of themoral degradation of students, which is increasinglyworrying. This research is part of research anddevelopment that focuses on the needs analysis, moduledesign, and product validation stages. This study aimed toproduce a learning product in the form of a social pietyguidance module to reduce the moral degradation of highschool students. This research was conducted at SMKN 3Sinjai, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, by involving threecounselling teachers and 15 students in the initial studyphase and two experts in the validation phase. Data werecollected using several data collection techniques such as(a) interviews, (b) observation, and (c) module validationsheets. The results showed that it turns out that a socialpiety guidance module is needed at the high school level toreduce the level of the moral degradation of students,which is then designed to be a module. From the validationtest, information is obtained that the social piety guidancemodule is proven valid based on experts' judgment with acumulative average score of 3.53. Thus, after this module isproven valid, it is recommended that it be tested on users,namely teachers and students.

scholarly journals Volleyball Smash Learning Model for Middle School Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 238-244
Author(s):  
Weni Wiliya Budiarti ◽  
Achmad Sofyan Hanif ◽  
Samsudin Samsudin
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference

This research was conducted to produce a volleyball smash learning model and test its effectiveness for junior high school children. The development method adopts the development steps of Borg and Gall. Small group trials involve 15 athletes and 60 for large group trials. The development of the model begins with small trials, large trials and effectiveness tests. The effectiveness test used pre-post test with the instrument of the volleyball smash skills of junior high school students. The exercise model that was applied was tested for the significance of the difference and it was obtained that the t-test = 31,614, db = 32 and p-value = 0.00 <0.05, meaning that there were significant differences in the ability of students before and after they were given the volleyball smash learning model. It was concluded that existing moddel could be developed and applied in volleyball smash learning and effectively improved volleyball smash learning outcomes for junior high school students.

scholarly journals PROFIL KONSTRUKTIVIS GURU DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP SELF EFFICACY SERTA HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATERI RUANG LINGKUP BIOLOGI

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moh. Najih Wafi ◽  
Rivanna Citraning Rachmawati ◽  
Eny Hartadiyati W.H
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
First Year ◽  
School Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

ABSTRACTThis study aims to find out the profile of teachers' constructivist practice and it effects on self-efficacy and student cognitive learning outcomes. The subjects of the study are two Biology teachers and a group of first year high school students in Kayen district, Pati. The instrument of data collection is consists of questionnaire, observation sheet, and score document. The data of the research are analyzed with quantitative approach. The results show that both teachers get average score of 3,16 and 3,63. Those scores are classified as high criterion. Based on the N-gain test, the result of students’ cognitive learning has medium to high criteria. The students' cognitive and self-efficacy learning outcomes in all classes before and after constructivist practice on learning by teachers significantly differ (p <0.05). Although the result of student's self-efficacy in N-gain test shows low to moderate criteria, the result of the analysis shows that there is positive correlation in students’ self-efficacy caused by constructivist practice by teachers with cognitive learning outcomes. It can be concluded that a profile of teachers' constructivist practice is classified as high category which has positive effect on self-efficacy and student learning outcomes. Keyword: cognitive learning achievment, constructivist, self-efficacy ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil praksis konstruktivis guru serta pengaruhnya terhadap self efficacy dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa. Subyek penelitian adalah dua orang guru mata pelajaran Biologi dan siswa kelas X IPA di salah satu SMAN di Kayen Kabupaten Pati. Instrumen pengambilan data penelitian terdiri atas angket, lembar observasi, dan dokumen nilai. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik konstruktivis guru dalam pembelajaran oleh guru A memperoleh rata-rata skor 3,16 dengan kriteria tinggi, guru B memperoleh rata-rata skor 3,63 dengan kriteria tinggi.  Berdasarkan uji N-gain hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas X IPA.1sampai X IPA.5 dengan kriteria sedang sampai dengan tinggi. Hasil belajar kognitif dan self-efficacy siswa di semua kelas sebelum dan sesudah praktik konstruktivis pada pembelajaran oleh guru menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p< 0,05). Walupun uji N-gain self-efficacy siswa masih menunjukkan rendah sampai sedang.  Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa di semua kelas ada korelasi positif self-efficacy siswa akibat praktik konstruktivis oleh guru dengan hasil belajar kognitif. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa profil praktik konstruktivis pada pembelajaran oleh guru menunjukkan kategori tinggi, hal ini berpengaruh positif terhadap self-efficacy dan hasil belajar siswa. Kata kunci : hasil belajar kognitif, konstruktivis, self efficacy siswa

scholarly journals LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS TO NORTH COASTAL OF JAVA CONSERVATION

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Fahmi Arif Kurnianto ◽  
Bejo Apriyanto ◽  
Elan Artono Nurdin ◽  
Fahrudi Ahwan Ikhsan
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Social Solidarity ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Students ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Science Classes

Geography Learning in XI Social Science Classes still dominated by conventional teaching methods that make students become unmotivated in learning. Therefore, it is necessary to apply a model of learning that can foster activity and student’s level of knowledge. The Group Investigation Learning model (GI) has several advantages. Advantages of Group Investigation Learning model among others: (1) increase the ability to think critically, (2) creating a learning environment that is democratic, (3) enhance the development of soft skills, (4) may improve social solidarity, dan (5) improve student’s level of knowledge to learn.The purpose of this study to analyzethe influence of group investigation learning model towards the level of knowledge of Geography students in senior highschool. The type of research is the quasi-experimental study with nonequivalentcontrol group posttest only design. The subject of the study consisted of class XI Social Scienceare selected based on the score of Middle Semester Exam (UTS) 2 on 2014-2015 teachings year that had an average of almost the same (homogeneous).The results of this study are showed significant influence of GI models on Geographylevel of knowledge  to learn  of students.  It was based on the results of the Independent Sample T-Test analysis showed a p-value of 0.000 level. P-level value is smaller than 0.05 (p <0.05). The average score student’s level of knowledge to learn geography experimental class is higher with a score of 208, while the control class with a score of 177. That's because the investigations conducted the mangrove forest, teachers simply deliver early learning problems, frequent interaction between students during learning, and students investigate different sub-themes.   Keywords: Group Investigation Learning, Level of knowledge, Conservation PDF

scholarly journals An IMPROVEMENT OF ABILITY TO CARDIOPULMONAR RESUSITATION USING COMPRESSION POLKESBAN SIMULATORS OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN TANGERANG CITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-28
Author(s):  
Siti Wasliyah ◽  
Bangun Wijonarko
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Cardiac Arrest ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Human Condition ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Mean Differences

Out-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) is a cardiac arrest event that occurs outside the hospital. Patients who experience OHCA rely on the community to provide support as the closest person when the attack occurs. The simulation training method is considered as one of the most effective and most frequently used methods for teaching CPR actions. In the implementation of the simulation needed appropriate media in the form of phantom that has been designed in such a way as to resemble the human condition. Phantom media is considered more expensive and less efficient when used as outdoor media, so this study provides an alternative substitute media in the RJP training simulation in the form of Polkesban Compression simulator. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest and postets group design approach, aimed at identifying the effect of the Polkesban Compression Simulator on the Ability to Perform RJP in High School Students in the city of Tangerang. The study was conducted in June - November 2019 with a population of high school students in Tangerang City. The sampling method used was consecutive sampling totaling 50 people. The results showed there was an increase in ability in each intervention and control group, and there were significant differences in the measurements before and after the intervention (P value 0,000). In the statistical test of the two groups, the p value was 0.016 (P value ≤ 0.005), so it can be concluded that there were significant mean differences between the phantom group and PKS group, where the average PKS group was higher than the Phantom group.

scholarly journals A cross sectional study on knowledge, attitude and practice of dengue fever among high school students in Villupuram municipality of Villupuram

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 538
Author(s):  
Sasikaladevi S. Singaravel ◽  
Elayaraja K. Kandaswamy
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Sample Size ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
P Value ◽  
Transfer Of Knowledge ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Validated Questionnaire

Background: School-based education is an important way of transfer of knowledge and practices of dengue from classrooms to homes which helps to maintain clean environment for source reduction of dengue. Thus, this study was conducted with the main purpose of examining the knowledge, attitude and practices of dengue fever among school children in Villupuram. Methods: The study area was at high school students of Villupuram municipality from November 2017 to December 2017. The sample size is calculated from Dimbulagedara et al study where the prevalence was 47.2%. Considering Confidence level of 95%, relative precision of 7% the sample size derived was 216. Multistage sampling was used. The required information obtained by means of validated questionnaire. Results: Majority were of 14 years. More than 75% had a good knowledge on breeding source of infection, 50% were not aware that trashes were a breeding source with a significant p value of <0.05 between age and knowledge. The major source of knowledge was the school. More than half of them were of attitudes that they are not at risk of dengue. 59.7% of the respondents felt they were scared if they were to be infected. Removal of water stagnation (80.1%) was the commonly practiced preventive measures. Conclusions: School students had adequate basic knowledge regarding dengue. There were some misconceptions regarding to dengue. Personal protection and trash removal was least practiced which can be made successful by behaviour change, communication. 

scholarly journals Pocketbook based on local wisdom and its effectivity in improving students' knowledge on the utilization of traditional medicine plants

Biosfer ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-74
Author(s):  
Alif Yanuar Zukmadini ◽  
K Kasrina ◽  
Dewi Jumiarni ◽  
Syaiful Rochman
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Mass Production ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Teacher Response ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Resource ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After

Nowadays, young generation's knowledge about local wisdom in utilizing medicinal plants is decreasing. This study aimed to develop a pocketbook of antimicrobial medicinal plants based on local wisdom of the Serawai and Muko-Muko tribes (PAMP-LWSMT) in Bengkulu Province-Indonesia and its effectiveness in improving students' knowledge about the utilization of plants as traditional medicine (UPTM). This type of research was a research and development (R&D) of Sugiyono, it had 10 stages. Five stages have been conducted and published in 2018 and will be continued to the last five stages, namely product trials, product revision, trial use, product revision, and mass production. The results showed that 1) pocketbooks had a good response for students and teachers. It can be identified from averaged score of teacher  response  (75,33) and average score of children's response (65,31) 2). Pocketbook was quite effective to increase students’ knowledge about the utilization of plants as traditional medicine. It can be shown from N-gain value (0.5413). Value of Sig. (2-tailed) was 0,000 it means there was a significant difference before and after using a pocketbook. Through the development and effectiveness of pocketbooks, it can preserve the values of the local wisdom of the Serawai and Muko-Muko tribes in utilizing plants as medicine. This pocketbook is recommended to be used widely as a learning resource for high school students in various districts in Bengkulu Province so that students' knowledge can develop.

Pengembangan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa Berbasis Etnosains yang Berkarakter pada Materi Taksonomi Tumbuhan untuk Siswa SMA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
Wenny Nureflia ◽  
Revis Asra ◽  
Nazaruddin Nazaruddin
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Traditional Knowledge ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Plant Taxonomy ◽  
School Students ◽  
Design Validation ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Expert Validation

Traditional knowledge held by society contains character values ​​and scientific concepts, but such knowledge is frequently ignored. This study aims to develop Student Activity Sheets on plant taxonomy based on ethnoscience for high school, and analyze the response of teachers and students to the products developed. The model used in this study follows the ADDIE stages. The instrument used is a response questionnaire given to teachers and students. Product feasibility was analyzed through the results of material expert validation and design experts. The result of the study is in the form of student worksheet based on ethnoscience and character values ​​for plant taxonomy material. The results of product validation obtained a score of 74 ("very valid") for the material aspects while the design validation obtained a score of 46 ("valid"). The results of the small group and large group trials obtained percentages of 87,0% and 89,0% respectively; both were in the excellent category. The teacher's response obtained an average score of 44 which was also in the excellent category. Overall student worksheets based on ethnics and character values ​​in material plant taxonomy for high school students is feasible to be used in plant taxonomy learning in schools.

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