scholarly journals Pondok Pesantren dan Dakwah Politik: Kajian Histori Pondok Pesantren Hasyim Asy’ari Bangsri Jepara

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Asiyah ◽  
Arif Chasanudin
Keyword(s):  
Political Culture ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Political System ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Political Activities ◽  
The Public ◽  
Religious Teaching ◽  
The Government

<p><em>Abstract</em></p><p><em>Political Da'wah at the Islamic boarding school (pesantren) is an interesting theme that needs to be discussed. Many people have a perception that Islamic boarding school and Political Da'wah are separated from each other. The purpose of this study was to analyze the efforts of Hasyim Asy'ari Islamic Boarding School in embed political da'wah to students and the role of caregivers in applying political da'wah towards students and the community. This research was conducted with a historical qualitative approach. The results of this study are, Islamic Boarding School Hasyim Asy'ari in an effort to embed Political Da'wah to students by (1) learning about leadership and politics in pesantren, (2) conducting leadership training, (3) applying political culture. In addition, the role of caregivers (pengasuh) in carrying out Political Da'wah to students (santri) is seen in religious teaching by embedding spiritual, moral and social values as a provision for students to face social life. The role of caregivers in carrying out political da'wah to the public is by serving as an official in the government, caregivers are able to provide knowledge to the public about the importance of politics and the political system of the country, the role of government in making policies, and participation in political activities (balanced between rights and obligations as citizens), so that the public is aware of the importance of politics and is able to choose leaders who are competent and trustworthy.</em><br /><em>Keywords: Islamic boarding school, da’wa, politics</em></p><p>Abstrak<br />Dakwah Politik yang di lakukan di pondok pesantren menjadi tema menarik yang perlu dibahas karena banyak orang memiliki persepsi bahwa pondok pesantren dan dakwah politik memiliki sekat yang tidak mampu disatukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan analisis terhadap upaya Pondok Pesantren Hasyim Asy’ari dalam penanaman dakwah politik kepada santri serta peran pengasuh dalam menerapkan dakwah politik kepada santri dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitattif historis. Hasil kajian ini membuktikan bahwa, Pondok Pesantren Hasyim Asy’ari dalam upaya penanaman dakwah politik kepada santri dengan cara (1) melakukan pembelajaran tentang kepemimpinan dan politik di pesantren, (2) mengadakan pelatihan kepemimpinan, (3) menerapkan budaya politik. Selain itu, peranan pengasuh dalam melakukan dakwah politik kepada santri dapat dilihat dalam mengajarkan pendidikan agama dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai spiritual, moral dan sosial kemasyarakatan sebagai bekal santri dalam menghadapi kehidupan bermasyarakat. Adapun peranan pegasuh dalam melakukan dakwah politik kepada masyarakat yaitu dengan mengabdikan diri sebagai pejabat di pemerintahan, pengasuh mampu memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya politik dan sistem politik negara, peran pemerintah dalam membuat kebijakan, serta pasrtisipasi dalam kegiatan politik (seimbang antara hak dan kewajiban sebagai warga negara), sehingga masyarakat sadar akan pentingnya politik dan mampu memilih pemimpin yang kompeten dan amanah. <br />Kata kunci: Pondok Pesantren, dakwah, politik</p>

scholarly journals Perlindungan Kebajikan Warga Emas Gelandangan dan Daif Menurut Akta Orang-Orang Papa 1977: Suatu Tinjauan Perundangan

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-96
Author(s):  
Noor 'Aza Ahmad ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Senior Citizens ◽  
Senior Citizen ◽  
Financial Assistance ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Welfare Rights ◽  
The Public ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Government

Malaysia is reported to be an “elderly’”country by 2030. Senior citizens are “jewels in experience”, wherefore their welfare rights should be protected under the law or by the public in general. Therefore, this paper discusses the rights of senior citizens to be protected by examining the provisions of the Destitute Persons Act 1977. The study was carried out through library research. Apart from analysing the provisions of the Destitute Persons 1977 Act, reported cases of underprivileged and ill senior citizens in Malaysia were also taken into view. In addition, this article also discusses the role of government agencies in helping senior citizens in need of protection and care, in the form of physical or financial assistance. Finally, this article discusses the actions and recommendations of the government which seeks to draw up an Act specifically aimed at protecting senior citizen welfare rights as a whole.

scholarly journals دور نظام إحصاءات مالية الحكومة في تحسين كفاءة نظام الرقابة الداخلية في المؤسسات العامة

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 228-266
Author(s):  
د. بابكر ابراهيم الصديق محمد ◽  
د. عاصم إبراهيم محمد يوسف
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Wealth Distribution ◽  
Public Institution ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
Internal Control System ◽  
Ministry Of Finance ◽  
The Government

This study focuses on the role of Government Financial Statistics Systems in developing the efficiency of Internal Control System. The statement of the problem presented that, Government Financial Statistics Systems have not been applied in the center and states. The researcher raised the following questions: Dose application of Government Financial Statistics Systems has an impact on the efficiency of Internal Control System. Is there any administrative constrains in the Ministry of Finance affecting the G.F.S, Do Internal Control System regulations established in the Ministry have an impact on the application of the Government Financial Statistics System? The importance of study is derived from the absence of scientific studies on the role of significance of Government Financial Statistics. The efficiency of organization is based on the strength and weakness of internal control system on the public institution. The study concluded with very important results that, centre and states accountants training on the Government Financial Statistics System will increase the efficiency of internal control system, and introducing the G.F.S as a syllabus in the universities will increase students’ capabilities when joining the employment, and the provision of computers will help the application of the Government Financial Statistics System. The Study recommended that, Government Financial Statistics System should be studied at Universities so that; students who are joining the service can easy understand their function. And application of F.F.S will help in transparency and wealth and wealth distribution.  

scholarly journals The role of government in corporate governance: Perspectives from the UK

2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 283-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Adegbite ◽  
Philip Shrives ◽  
Timothy Nichol
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
Corporate Scandals ◽  
Corporate Governance System ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Uk

Incessant corporate failures have led to increasing governmental participation in the governance of the modern corporation. In this conceptual paper, we examine and propose that the role of government in the UK corporate governance system is four fold, namely: to enhance competitive advantage; to compensate for the failure of self-regulation; to prevent corporate scandals and restore investors’ confidence; and owing to significant public pressures and associated political undertones, to suggest to the public the government is still an effective overseer in the existing prominence of self-regulation. We contribute to the literature on corporate governance, politics, policy making and regulatory institutions, whilst raising important issues that are of practice and policy relevance.

scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN APBN DAN POLITIK ANGGARAN DI INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM

ALQALAM ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
AAN JAELANI
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
National Budget ◽  
The Reformation ◽  
General Revenue ◽  
The Government

The development policy in the reformation era gives priority to the paradigm of human development that puts people as the development actors and places local economy as a vehicle for community welfare. However, the government policy as stated in the national budget precisely contradicts with the role of government that should create the community welfare. This study uses the qualitative approach by using historical and verstehen methods. The management of the national budget shows the existence of the government's role in regulating the sources of general revenue and expenditure budget. The practices of the state financial management used for development purposes to create the public welfare have been conducted since the time of Prophet Muhammad. The management of the national budget in the reformation era uses performance-based budget structure that aims to improve the performance of government with good governance that requires the effectiveness, efficiency, transparency, and accountabilicy in its management. However, the abuse of the budget in the form of corruption still occurs in the management of this national budget. Key words: National Budget, Budget-Politics, Corruption, Islamic Economy.

scholarly journals Analysis of Criminal Responsibility Misuse of Administration Authority Viewed from Corruption Criminal Enforcement Aspect in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 526
Author(s):  
Roberts Kennedy, S.I.K, S.H., M.Hum
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Criminal Responsibility ◽  
Public Interests ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Real ◽  
Active Function ◽  
The People ◽  
Governmental Power ◽  
The Government

In carrying out the tasks of government carried out by the government apparatus is essentially an emphasis on the function of government that is carried out. Based on the nature of the function of government (governmental power) as an active function in the sense of driving or controlling the life of the people and the state to realize the welfare of the people (welfare staat), and directed to the function of fostering and protecting the community, is the real reason for the role of government intervention in each sector social life, or in other words if it involves public interests, then there is also the implementation of government affairs which become the affairs and responsibilities of the government.

scholarly journals To advise and scrutinize the government? Two types of political knowledge, political trust and unconventional participation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piotr Michalski ◽  
Marta Marchlewska ◽  
Aleksandra Furman ◽  
Dagmara Szczepańska ◽  
Orestis Panayiotou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Political System ◽  
Political Trust ◽  
Political Knowledge ◽  
Complex Nature ◽  
Significant Interaction Effect ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Public Sphere ◽  
Rules Of The Game

AbstractWell-functioning democracies depend on citizens’ ability to make accurate political judgments and express them in the public sphere. Thus, in this research, we aim to better understand the role of political knowledge and political trust in shaping young Poles’ willingness to engage in unconventional participation such as signing a petition, boycotting specific products, taking part in a peaceful demonstration, or engaging in social media activities. We distinguish between two types of political knowledge: knowledge about the rules of the game and current political knowledge, which provide a more insightful look into the complex nature of relationships between political knowledge, political trust, and unconventional participation. In two studies (Study 1, N = 570 and Study 2; N = 1048) we found that unconventional participation was positively predicted by political trust, and political knowledge about the rules of the game. We also found a significant interaction effect between political trust and current political knowledge, suggesting that those high in current political knowledge may be more willing to participate only when being distrustful towards the current political system. Implications and limitations of these findings are discussed.

scholarly journals Diretrizes de Educação em Empreendedorismo no Setor Público: a Perspectiva das Escolas de Governo

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 405
Author(s):  
Alcielis Paula Neto ◽  
Magnus Luiz Emmendoerfer ◽  
Stela Cristina Hott Corrêa
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Entrepreneurship Education ◽  
Executive Branch ◽  
Government Schools ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
Brazilian Government ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
The Government

Objective: In the evolution process of Public Administration, the Government Schools have a preponderant role in reinvigorating the skills of civil servants who will have to deal with the transversal theme of entrepreneurship. Thus, this study aims to analyze the extent to which the Government Schools investigated potential guidelines for entrepreneurship education in the public sector.Method: An empirical qualitative-exploratory study was carried out, involving the multiple case study method, with three renowned Brazilian Government Schools of the executive branch at the three federative levels as the locus. In-depth interviews, guided by script, recorded, and transcribed, were carried out with the strategic representatives of these institutions, generating a corpus of textual analysis treated by the IRAMUTEQ software with the appropriate content analysis.Results: Developing entrepreneurship education guidelines in the public sector based on context constructs (macro, meso and micro); in the profile of the civil servant (student); entrepreneurial education; in the legal and regulatory framework; the adequacy of the infrastructure and the competence of the facilitator (teacher).Originality / Relevance: Analogously to a mix of educational planning instruments, there is a possibility to systematize educative training actions there are capable of favoring specific entrepreneurial andragogy for public employees.Theoretical / Methodological Contributions: Importance of demystifying the theme of entrepreneurship in the public sector, as well as observance of the role of Government Schools in the staff of modern and effective public management.Social / Managerial Contributions: Greater guarantees for generating public value through intrapreneurship that would re-signify the intra-organizational processes of government bodies.Keywords: Government Schools; Public Sector Entrepreneurship; Intrapreneurship; Entrepreneurship Education; Software Iramuteq.

scholarly journals The Rise Ideology of Kiai at State Senior High School Darussholah Singojuruh Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
(Proseding Seminar Nasional FKIP UNIBA 2018) ◽  
Putu Rumawan Salain ◽  
A.A. Ngr. Anom Kumbara ◽  
Putu Sukardja
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
Dominant Influence

This research has the goal to the rise of ideology kiaiat State Senior High School (SMAN)Darussholah in the progress of the implementation of quality education organized by the government. There is avery dominant influence from outside that affects the process of the ongoing education. This study concludesthrough the analysis that the inclusion of ideology kiaiinterfere with the development of education in SMANDarussholah to become a professional educational institution. It is necessary for the role of government inproviding facilities and infrastructure to achieve professional education institutions. Likewise with the kiai byentering ideology kiai should be able to provide infrastructure such as dormitories and human resources toimprove the quality of education in the boarding school.

Hired Guns and Ministers of Justice: The Role of Government Attorneys in the United States and Israel

2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Asimow ◽  
Yoav Dotan
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Judicial Review ◽  
The United States ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Us ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government ◽  
Prevailing View

What is the role of a government attorney who represents a government agency on judicial review? Most academic literature in the United States (US) advocates the ‘hired gun’ model in which the role of the government lawyer is no different from that of a lawyer who represents a private client (although some academics and government lawyers disagree). The prevailing view in Israel is that government lawyers are ‘ministers of justice’, who owe a primary obligation to the public interest rather than to the client agency. This difference is attributable both to fundamental differences in legal culture between the US and Israel as well as to unique features of the Israeli system of judicial review.

The States' Role in National Health Reform

2008 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 690-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan R. Weil ◽  
James R. Tallon
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Reform ◽  
Political System ◽  
State Policies ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Local Conditions ◽  
Basic Issue ◽  
The Government

Debates over health care reform often focus on the appropriate role for the government in health care. Much less attention is paid to defining the respective roles of the states and the federal government. Yet, in the American political system, the basic issue of federalism has profound implications.The question for the nation is which aspects of health policy should reflect national, uniform standards, and which should vary according to local conditions, values, and preferences. Economic mobility and the desire for efficiency militate for national uniformity and federal standards. By contrast, state policies can be more closely tailored to local economic conditions and can reflect local values regarding matters such as the appropriate role of government.

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