scholarly journals Analysis of Family Resilience: The Effects of the COVID-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-294
Author(s):  
Dony Darma Sagita ◽  
Mutiara Felicita Amsal ◽  
Shafna Utami Nur Fairuz

This study aims to analyze family resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic is a worldwide health problem at this time, including Indonesia, with a massive spread. Various issues arise due to the COVID-19 pandemic in economic, social, cultural, educational, and social welfare. This research was conducted on the people who lived in the COVID-19 red zone at Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi) area, with a total sample of 311 people. This study's data are political data collected using the Family Resilience instrument distributed using the Google Form application and data analysis using the Rasch Model and SPSS. Based on the research, it was found that the level of family resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic was in a suitable category. Therefore, it is necessary to increase parents' understanding in maintaining harmony and stability in the family conditions.

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyu Widiastutik ◽  
Indah Winarni ◽  
Retno Lestari

This research discusses the resilience dinamics of schizophrenia sufferer with a relapse which aims to explore the feeling of the family about the resiliece dinamics of schizophrenia sufferer with a relapse. This research metodology uses qualitative approach which involves 6 participants. The data analysis uses interpretative phenomenological analysis. The informative method uses in-depth interview technique with their parents and other relatives. The participantss are people who take care of and understand the condition of patient.The result of the research make 9 themes namely : (1) the family of the sufferer knew schizophrenia as a thougt illness; (2) the family feel uncomfortable; (3) they believed that the supernatural power causing the illness; (4) they try hard to cure the sufferer by alternative treatment; (5)the family have crisis life; (6) they regarded all misery which was experienced as God-given; (7) the family feel the care of health and environment  officers; (8) they Raise from the fall; (9) they accept all condition. Keywords : family resilience, schizophrenia, relapse


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-62
Author(s):  
Akmal Sutja ◽  
Rully Andi Yaksa

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of relaxation music therapy (RMT) to reduce academic anxiety before carrying out the final academic exam. The type of this research is Pre-Experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The subjects in this study were 51 final year students preparing for their final academic examinations at Universitas Jambi, using purposive sampling. The instrument used was an anxiety scale. Data analysis used nonparametric statistical techniques using the Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test and the Rasch Model. The results show that there is an effect of RMT to reduce academic anxiety of final year students at Universitas Jambi. Furthermore, the ability of students to respond to the pretest was still in anxious condition which resulted in the results of the pretest being still moderate (mean measure = 0.04 logit). In contrast, when RMT has been given treatment, the student's ability to respond to the posttest has become low (mean measure = -0.49 logit). These findings could be used by counselors to reduce academic anxiety of final year students at the University and the implications of guidance and counseling are discussed further.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Yull Reinita ◽  
Mega Iswari ◽  
Febri Wandha Putra

This research is based on the phenomenon that occurs, namely there are still students who differentiate themselves based on the groups they associate with at school, causing some students to get into problems. This type of research is a comparative descriptive which aims to describe the differences in conformity based on the gender of the students. The population in this study were students of SMK class XI. The sampling technique in this research is to use random sampling technique. The instrument used was a Likert scale model and a questionnaire containing statements related to student conformity. Test the validity of the instrument using the Rasch Model. The data analysis technique used the Independent Sample t-Test. The results of the study found that there were differences in conformity between male and female students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurie Batchelder ◽  
Diane Fox ◽  
Caroline M. Potter ◽  
Michele Peters ◽  
Karen Jones ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The aim of the current study was to evaluate the structural validity of the 20-item long-term conditions questionnaire (LTCQ) and to explore a potential short-form version of the scale using Rasch analysis. Methods Data were collected through postal surveys (February 2016–January 2017) from a sample of 1,211 participants diagnosed with at least one long-term condition (LTC). Identified participants were invited through either local authorities for a social care cohort (n = 294) or primary care practices for a health care cohort (n = 917). Participants were mailed a survey, including the LTCQ, demographic questions, a comorbidities measure, and other validated outcome measures. Respondents were invited to complete a follow-up survey including the LTCQ for assessment of reproducibility. Results The main assumptions of the Rasch model from the LTCQ were fulfilled, although infit and outfit indices indicated some items showed misfit. Misfitted items, items that did not have a preceding set or showed some local dependence were removed one at a time, with the remaining candidate items to form an 8-item short version, the LTCQ-8. The Rasch model for the LTCQ-8 explained 64% variance and had a reliability estimate greater than 0.80. Several items in the LTCQ showed uniform differential item function (DIF) in relation to the number of reported LTCs, age, cohort and type of LTCs, but fewer items exhibited DIF in the LTCQ-8. Spearman’s rho correlations between the LTCQ and the LTCQ-8 were strong across the total sample and various subgroups. Correlations between the LTCQ-8 and all reference measures were moderate to strong, and comparable to correlations found between the LTCQ and these measures. Conclusions The LTCQ measures a unidimensional construct, and it is therefore acceptable to use a summed total score. The LTCQ-8 also met the assumption of unidimensionality and had comparable construct validity with the LTCQ. Additional validation is required in an independent sample.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 372
Author(s):  
Untung Desy Purnamasari ◽  
Samsul Hadi ◽  
Edi Istiyono

Islamic religion and character education is education that provides knowledge and shapes the attitudes, personality, and skills of students in practicing Islamic teachings. To test and assess students' understanding of Islamic religion and character education subjects, a test is held. This study aims to describe the characteristics of the final semester examination on Islamic religion and character education based subject on item response theory. This research was explorative descriptive research. The research subjects were class X students in State Vocational High School 1 Depok taken the final semester examination on subjects of Islamic religion and character education. The object of the research was the question device and all student answer sheets. Data analysis used the Rasch model with Program R in describing good grain characteristics based on the level of difficulty. The results of the analysis showed that from the level of difficulty, there were 26 items from 50 items that must be revised. So, tests of Islamic religion character education need to be evaluated to get a test that meets the requirements and can measure students' abilities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Potensi Juniarti Hia ◽  
Firman Yamonaha Zega

Sumane bewawӧ hasi is one of the rituals in the funeral ceremony originating from the Nias Tribe that is engaged in by the people in ӧri To’ene, ӧri Mazinӧ, and ӧri Onolalu in South Nias. This study aimed to determine the symbolic meaning of each of the series of rituals to do with the giving of sumane bewawӧ hasi. This study used a qualitative descriptive research method and symbolic interaction theory. The data collection in this study consisted of interviews, observations, and documentation techniques. Furthermore, the data analysis used data reduction, data analysis, and drawing conclusions. The result of this research shows that sumane bewawӧ hasi is a symbolic act that specifically aims to pay homage to the parents or ancestors as a symbol of separation. It can also involve famolakhӧmi ya’ira sofulo (glory/dignity of the community) and appreciation of the people attending the funeral. This ritual also aims to strengthen the kinship in the family (fahasara dӧdӧ si fatifusӧ) as a form of togetherness, celebrating the involvement of the entire extended family in the implementation of the religious and familial events. The implementation process consists of several stages: orahua sifatalifusӧ, fame’e sumane and the implementation of hӧlihӧli Sumane.


Author(s):  
Mohammad Rifa'i

Madurese people are known as people who have a habit of pairing children at an early age, and some are even toddlers or babies still in the womb who have been booked for matchmaking. Early matchmaking in Madura is one of the causes of early marriage, and then it causes school dropouts. It needs attention from an influential person in the people, one of which is an Islamic preacher (da’i). The da’i perception of these social realities is important so that they can provide understanding to the Madurese people about the early matchmaking well. This study aims to answer: (1) how is Madura da’i perception about early matchmaking, and (2) how is the typology of Madura da’i on early matchmaking. To achieve these objectives, the author uses qualitative-field methods by collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. While for data analysis, the author uses the phenomenology theory. The result of this study: Madura da’i perceives early matchmaking as i'tikad (effort) that is an effort of parents who need to protect and worry about their children. Madura da’i also perceives that early matchmaking in Madura contains values of Islam; those are: (a) minimizing of approaching adultery, (b) inviting to follow sunnah, and (c) inviting to keep the family relationship. Besides that, there are two typologies of Madura da’i about early matchmaking; the first type is da’i who agrees to early matchmaking; the second type is da’i who disagrees with early matchmaking. They agree with early matchmaking as long as it does not end in early marriage. Otherwise, they do not agree if early matchmaking results in early marriages, and considering early marriages that do not lead to marriages sometimes causes hostility between families. The type of da’i who refuses is more suggesting that children are directed to the world of education first before being charged with the thinking of ​​matchmaking or marriage.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Agustinus Mujianto ◽  
Antonius Denny Firmanto

<p><em>This paper aims to provide new insights on the importance of family catechesis during the Covid 19 pandemic. During the Covid 19 pandemic, religious activities have been eliminated or restricted. Normally, Catholics can celebrate worship at church, but that will no longer be possible after the government prohibits gathering to prevent the transmission of the Coronavirus. Therefore, this situation hinders the formation of the faith of the people. Then, there was a shift in the celebration of faith which was originally held in the church to be carried out in the family during the Covid 19 pandemic. Therefore, family catechesis in this regard plays an important role in the celebration of faith within the family itself. The methodology is a qualitative method. The data were collected from books, news, and journals. For data analysis, this study used a deductive method with maggid ritual catechesis model as a perspective. This study found that family catechesis with the maggid ritual catechesis model can answer what the Catholic family missed during the Covid 19 pandemic, namely the celebration of togetherness, the experience of community faith, internalization, and transformation. </em></p><p><strong><em>Key words</em></strong><em>: Catechesis, Faith Celebration, Family, Maggid Ritual</em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Mohammad Fatkhul Mubin ◽  
Livana PH ◽  
Azizah Rahma Mahmudah

Semakin meningkatnya usia harapan hidup penduduk, menyebabkan jumlah lansia terus meningkat dari tahun ketahun. Begitu juga dengan jumlah lansia diseluruh indonesia juga mengalami peningkatan tiap decade. Keluarga merupakan kesatuan dari orang-orang yang terkait dalam perkawinan, hubungan darah, adopsi dan tinggal dalam satu rumah. Adanya kejadian-kejadian yang signifikan seperti anggota keluarga yang mempunyai lansia dalam satu rumah menciptakan kondisi stres bagi keluarga yang merawatnya sehingga menjadi tuntutan yang memaksa keluarga untuk dapat beradaptasi terhadap adanya berubahan dalam segi membagi waktu untuk merawat lansia tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat stres pada keluarga yang mempunyai lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, total sampel 55 responden. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Mororejo kec. Kaliwungu menggunakan kuesioner Weber State Sniversity dan dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif presentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar keluarga mengalami tingkat stres sedang sebanyak 37 responden (67.27%) sedangkan tingkat stres berat sebanyak 8 responden (14.55%) dan tingkat stres ringan sebanyak 10 responden (18.18). Penelitian ini diharapkan keluarga dan lansia untuk lebih memaksimalkan peran sertanya didalam memberikan dukungan kepada keluarga dan lansia guna mengurangi tingkat stres keluarga yang pada akhirnya dapat tercipta kehidupan mental yang lebih sehat baik bagi keluarga maupun lansia dan Sebagai tolak ukur keluarga dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan serta ketrampilan dalam memberi perawatan aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata kunci : Tingkat Stres, Keluarga. DESCRIPTION OF THE ELDERLY FAMILY STRESS LEVEL ABSTRACTThe family is the unity of the people involved in the marriage, blood relationship, adoption and living in one house. The presence of significant events such as family members who have elderly in a home creates stres for families who care for them so that the demands are forcing the family to be able to adapt to the berubahan in terms of allocating their time to care for the elderly. This study aims to describe the level of stress in families with elderly. This study used a descriptive exploratory method, the total sample of 55 respondents. The study was carried out in the village of Mororejo Kec. Kaliwungu used the Weber State Sniversity questionnaire and analyzed it using descriptive percentage method. The results showed that most families experienced moderate stress levels as much as 37 respondents (67.27%) while severe stress levels were 8 respondents (14.55%) and mild stress levels as many as 10 respondents (18.18). This research is expected that families and elderly people to maximize their participation in providing support to families and the elderly to reduce the level of family stress which ultimately can create a healthier mental life for both families and the elderly and as a family benchmark in increasing knowledge and skills in giving daily life care activities. Keywords: Tinhkat Stress, Family


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 2501-2510
Author(s):  
Mellyta Uliyandari Uliyandari ◽  
Nurlia Latipah ◽  
Dewi Handayani

This study aims to analyze interest in learning and student responses in online learning using e-learning media in Universitas Bengkulu. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire distributed using google form. Questionnaire analysis was carried out using a mini step application with the Rasch model. The population in this study was 193 science education students with a total sample of 64 people. The results showed that the interest in learning science education students in general chemistry 2 had a conversion value of 78.56, which was in the high category. Meanwhile, the student person towards online learning using e-learning media also showed good results, with a conversion value of 60.42, which was in the good category.


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