MODERN METHODS OF RESEARCH OF PHOTO ARCHIVAL DOCUMENTS (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE SCHOOL MUSEUM)

2021 ◽  
pp. 226-234
Author(s):  
NESTERENKO N.V. ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Local History ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Regional History ◽  
Historical Past

The problem of studying regional history based on the school museum's photographic materials is investigated. The article describes the main methods and forms of creating an exhibition, as part of the study of the historical past of the Astrakhan Region. This article will be of interest to specialists in the organization of local history work in the field of education of the Russian Federation in matters of the content and direction of research activities of schoolchildren.

Modern Methods for Assessing the Technical Condition of Building Engineering Systems

2020 ◽  
pp. 36-39
Author(s):  
A.A. Davidyuk ◽  
◽  
E.A. Artemiev ◽  
S.А. Streltsov ◽  
R.S. Voskanyan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Objective Assessment ◽  
Technical Condition ◽  
Engineering Systems ◽  
Regulatory Document ◽  
Operational Capabilities ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Maximum Improvement ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Building Engineering

On the basis of the results of many years work in the inspection of engineering systems of buildings and structures, the presented work reflects aspects of obsolescence or imperfection of the regulatory document of the Russian Federation GOST 31937–2011 «Buildings and structures. Rules for inspection and monitoring of technical condition» in part of section 5.4. The types of work that are not taken into account in the GOST, but are necessary when inspecting for an objective assessment of the technical condition of engineering systems and the possibility of further trouble-free operation are considered. The authors propose modern inspection methods that make it possible, due to the instrumental tools used, to more accurately determine the operational capabilities of systems, identify hidden shortcomings and further develop optimal measures with the maximum improvement of indicators for financial expenses for major repairs of systems as a whole or individual elements.

ON THE NEED TO COLLECT, PRESERVE AND STUDY DISAPPEARED NAMES OF SETTLEMENTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 187-192
Author(s):  
S.A. Popov
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Historical Memory ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Local History ◽  
The Past ◽  
Cultural Systems ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Time Periods ◽  
The Disappeared

The article deals with the problem of collecting, preserving and researching the disappeared names of localities in the subjects of the Russian Federation, which for centuries have become an integral part of the historical and cultural heritage of the peoples of our country. The author believes that only a comprehensive analysis of the past oikonyms in nominational, lexical-semantic, historical-cultural, historical-ethnographic, local history aspects will restore the linguistic and cultural systems of different time periods in different microareals of the Russian Federation. The author comes to the conclusion that in order to preserve the historical memory of the disappeared names of geographical objects, local researchers need the support of regional state authorities and local self-government.

A PRAGMATIC MODEL OF RUSSIAN-KYRGYZ RELATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF EURASIAN INTEGRATION

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. KRUTKO
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
World Order ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Kyrgyz Republic ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
Interstate Relations ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Policy Priority ◽  
Integration Project ◽  
Historical Past

The article is devoted to the consideration of the modern model of interstate relations between Russia and Kyrgyzstan. The author demonstrates the asymmetry of such model, expressed in the fact that the Eurasian integration is a foreign policy priority for the Russian Federation, that considers it a strategic goal of the multipolar world. The policy of Kyrgyz Republic is based on the multivector principle and therefore refers to the integration project as one of the tools for achieving economic interests and a means of ensuring development. The author comes to the conclusion that the main meaning of that integration project for Kyrgyzstan is a pragmatic solution of social problems with the assistance of the Russian Federation and other EAEU member states. For Russia, in its turn, the pragmatism of this model consists in the strengthening of its strategic presence in the Central Asian region and its authority in the international arena as a whole. In the future, not only the common historical past, economic, militarypolitical and humanitarian ties, but also joint participation in the formation of a new world order will be the dominant factor in strengthening RussianKyrgyz relations.

Establishment of the Principle of Professional Development in the State Personnel Policy of the Russian Federation: development of communication skills

Communicology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.I. Sharkov ◽  
T.N. Lugovsky
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Personnel Management ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Current State ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Rapid Transformation ◽  
Comprehensive Study

This article gives a detailed description of the principle of a comprehensive study of the current state of the management system of civil servants’ professional, describes the development of practical measures and recommendations for its optimization, given the effectiveness of improving the professional development of civil servants. The relevance of this article is based on the need to develop a science-based approach to the rapid transformation of the civil service using modern methods of personnel management for the growth of potential and professionalism of civil servants.

scholarly journals Monitoring the Tools of Financial Support Available to Young Researchers in Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 356-409
Author(s):  
Elena Zharova ◽  
Elizaveta Agamirova
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Main Element ◽  
Research Development ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Young Researchers

Introduction. Human resources potential is one of the most important tools for achieving the objectives included in the key programme documents for the development of science and technology in the Russian Federation and the main element in the research and development resources of the state. Human resources potential is fundamentally made up of researchers employed in science and technology, including young researchers. Even though in recent years the government of Russia has been paying a lot of attention to developing mechanisms to attract and support young researchers in the sciences, we are still seeing a decline in their number, including in the number of researchers aged 39 or younger. The article presents the findings of tools for monitoring the financial support available to young researchers, recipients of scholarships and grants from the president of Russia, as well as grants provided by key research foundations. Monitoring Tools. The main monitoring tool is formal logic methods such as classification, analysis, synthesis, deduction, and induction. The monitoring was conducted using the materials published on the official websites of research foundations, the annual reports of said foundations, as well as other information in the public domain. The monitoring covered 42 foundations and 8 federal regulatory acts. The subject of the study was the financial tools for supporting young researchers, specifically the grants and scholarships of the president of the Russian Federation and major research foundations such as the Russian Research Foundation, the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, the Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises, and the Skolkovo Foundation, as well as state-funded programmes aimed at supporting young researchers; the findings of the monitoring are summed up in consolidated tables. Results. The support system for grant recipients spans all age categories of young researchers. Meanwhile, federal programmes offer a broader range of assistance to students, postgraduate students, and young researchers than to candidates and doctors of sciences. The most common types of assistance are grants and scholarships, while prizes are not as common. Regional and industrial foundations for assisting research, development, and innovation only function in some regions of the Russian Federation. Programmes aimed at supporting research activities are offered by regional and industry foundations through their official websites and are widely varied (the most common offerings include competitions, training programmes, organisation of conferences, exhibitions, forums, as well as special prizes and grants). Conclusion. Thus, the article provides information about the existing system of grants aimed at providing support and assistance to young researchers; the article also offers some information about the conditions, amounts, and timeframe for the provision of the scholarships and grants from the President of the Russian Federation; there is also a review of the tools for assisting young researchers in the context of such recipients’ status, as well as the forms and types of assistance (including for young researchers) provided by industry and regional foundations for research, development, and innovation.

Judicial Conciliation in the Protection of Consumer Rights during the Reform of the Procedural Legislation of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 34-41
Author(s):  
A.N. Levushkin ◽  
◽  
V. V. Vorobyov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Empirical Methods ◽  
Problem Statement ◽  
Judicial Process ◽  
Dialectical Logic ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Consumer Rights ◽  
The Russian Federation

Problem statement. The introduction of judicial conciliation procedures in the arbitration, civil and administrative process in order to protect the rights of consumers of services can serve as a positive impetus to the development of civilized out-of-court dispute resolution. However, the corresponding norms of APC RF, CPC RF, the CAJ RF and the Regulation of judicial reconciliation includes a number of provisions that are subject to critical analysis. Special attention should be paid to the rules that establish requirements for candidates for judicial conciliators, in terms of the need for retired judges to conduct research activities, which can hardly be considered justified. Purpose and objectives of the study. To identify the essential features of the application of judicial reconciliation in the protection of the rights of consumers of services during the reform of the procedural legislation of the Russian Federation. Objectives of the study: to perform judicial reconciliation in the protection of the rights of consumers of services to identify deficiencies of legal regulation in the field of judicial reconciliation under the protection of the rights of consumers, to formulate separate proposals for reform of the law. Method of research. We used empirical methods of comparison, description, and interpretation; theoretical methods of formal and dialectical logic; and historical-legal and comparative-legal methods. Results, brief conclusions. It is determined that the current Russian legislation in relation to the judicial process now provides for three types of conciliation procedures used to protect the rights of consumers of services: negotiations, mediation and judicial reconciliation. Mediation and judicial reconciliation, although separated by law, are not fundamentally different in nature. Although there are different requirements for mediators in these types of reconciliation, the appropriateness of such a separation is not sufficiently convincing. It is established that the requirements imposed on conciliators in combination with the powers vested in them can negatively affect the results of reconciliation to protect the rights of consumers of services. In this regard, it is proposed to amend the relevant procedural codes and the Rules of judicial reconciliation, which would eliminate the identified contradictions and shortcomings.

scholarly journals Analysis of the processes of optimization of the executive power system in Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
pp. 11006
Author(s):  
Vitaly Goncharov ◽  
Tatiana Mikhaleva ◽  
Grigory Vasilevich ◽  
Sergey Balashenko ◽  
Jacek Zalesny ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Executive Branch ◽  
Executive Power ◽  
Branch System ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Executive System ◽  
Effectiveness And Efficiency

This article is devoted to the analysis of modern methods and technologies that can be used in the process of optimizing the executive system in the Russian Federation, as well as to the study of criteria for assessing the effectiveness and efficiency of this process. The work has developed and justified a system of criteria for assessing the efficiency and effectiveness of the processes of optimization of the executive power system in Russia. The choice of modern methods and technologies in the process of constructing the optimal executive system in the Russian Federation should be carried out within the framework of the current legislation, taking into account the most important qualitative and quantitative indicators of the optimization process. The process of optimizing the executive power system in Russia requires the use of modern implementation techniques and technologies, including global modeling and the use of electronic technologies in the analysis, forecasting, design (modeling) and management of the formation, functioning and development of state and public institutions. The system of criteria for evaluating the effectiveness and efficiency of optimizing the executive branch system in Russia should be aimed not only at analyzing the current state of processes for optimizing the formation and functioning of the executive branch in the country, but also at predicting the stages of their development in the future.

New Facts on the History of the Russian America (Based of the Russian Archival Documents)

2009 ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Ivan B. Mironov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Foreign Affairs ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Historical Archive ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
State Library

The refusal of Russia from its territory in Alaska is presented to this day as a goodwill gesture for the peace and consent with USA. The fragments of the documents stored in the archive of foreign policy of the Russian Empire, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, in the Russian State Historical Archive, in the State Archive of the Russian Federation, in the research department of manuscripts of the Russian State Library, reveal the true reasons for the taken decisions. New facts for scientific use and previously unknown documents are introduced.

Monitoring Law Enforcement in Archival Legislation for Legal Loop-Holes: A Case-Study of the Activities of the Archival Agency of the Kurgan Region

2018 ◽  
pp. 146-154
Author(s):  
Aleksandr I. Kulinich ◽  
◽  
Evgeniy I. Sorogin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Control Function ◽  
Government Agency ◽  
State Control ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Primary Activity ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Federal Laws ◽  
State Archives

The authors study legal loop-holes in the archival legislation. As it is impossible to analyze the whole of archival legislation, including regional laws and regulations of all subjects of Russia, the article focuses on the Federal law. It draws on practices of the Archival Agency of the Kurgan Region and addresses practical concerns. It analyzes inconsistencies and legal loop-holes in implementation of following three laws: the Federal law of October 22, 2004 no. 125-FZ ‘On archiving in the Russian Federation,’ the Federal law of 26 December, 2008 no. 294-FZ ‘On protection of rights of legal persons and self-employed entrepreneurs in the exercise of state control (supervision) and municipal control,’ and the Federal law of April 5, 2013 no. 44-FZ ‘On contract systems in the sphere of procurement of goods, works and services for provisioning governmental and municipal needs.’ The study has identified the following legal loop-holes and inconsistencies: (1) There is a legal loop-hole in implementation of the control function. No clear demarcation of jurisdictions of the Russian Federation and those of the subjects of the Russian Federation is provided in Federal laws no. 294-FZ and no. 125-FZ; (2) There is a contradiction between Federal laws no. 125-FZ and no. 44-FZ. In case of winding-up of a state procurement agency and transferring its powers to a government agency, documents on primary activity are to be filed in a state archive and also to remain in the new government agency; (3) Lack of uniform and federally approved methodology for division of ownership of archival documents between municipalities and subjects of the Russian Federation result in similar documents falling under different forms of ownership in different regions; (4) Lack of regulatory framework in acquisition and transfer of e-documents to state archives hinders introduction of a full-featured e-document interchange between state authorities. The authors contend that these legal loop-holes and inconsistencies should be corrected.

MYCOBACTERIUM ABSCESSUS COMPLEX REPRESENTATIVES IN PATIENTS WITH BRONCHOPULMONARY PATHOLOGY: PREVALENCE, PECULIARITIES OF CULTIVATION AND IDENTIFICATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 316-320
Author(s):  
K. R. Kalimulina ◽  
Danir Damirovich Ismatullin ◽  
A. V. Lyamin ◽  
O. V. Kondratenko ◽  
A. V. Kozlov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Mycobacterium Abscessus ◽  
Nutrient Media ◽  
Mycobacterium Abscessus Complex ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Current Classification ◽  
Screening Study ◽  
The Russian Federation

More and more publications appear in the modern literature on the increase in the prevalence of non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTMs), in particular, representatives of M. chelonae / Mycobacterium abscessus complex (MABSc). The paper presents data on the current classification of M. chelonae / Mycobacterium abscessus complex and its main representatives. The main data on the possible sources and ways of infection of MABSc patients in hospital are presented. The main features of cultivation on various nutrient media and their possible identification using modern methods are also indicated. The main risk factors for the development of mycobacteriosis in patients and the possible clinical picture are described. The prevalence of MABSc representatives in the structure of non-tuberculous mycobacteria isolated from clinical material from 483 patients from the Samara region was assessed for examination for tuberculosis, and the prevalence from 933 patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) from 55 regions of the Russian Federation from 2016 to 2019 was estimated. In total, as a result of the study, 316 NTM strains (65.4%) were isolated and identified in the first group of patients. M.abscessus was isolated and identified 10 strains and 5 strains - M.chelonae, which amounted to 3.2% and 1.6%, respectively, of all NTMs. In general, MABSc representatives were isolated in 3.1% of the examined patients. As a result of a screening study of patients with CF, 14194 microorganism strains from 933 patients were isolated and identified. Altogether M. abscessus was isolated and confirmed from 14 patients of different ages. Thus, the prevalence of MABSc among the examined patients with CF in the Russian Federation was 1.5%.

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