scholarly journals Development of vocational science learning devices to improve project based soft skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S1) ◽  
pp. 201-213
Author(s):  
Khamdun Khamdun ◽  
Suparmi Suparmi ◽  
Maridi Maridi ◽  
Ani Rusilowati

This study aims to produce a Vocational High School Natural Science learning tool to improve project-based soft skills that are valid, practical and effective in developing student soft skills. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) referring to the 4-D model suggested by Thiagarajan with the stages namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The population in this study were students of class XI in the machine technology group of SMK Negeri 2 Kudus in the academic year 2019/2020 (N = 61). The sample in the study were students of class XI with the expertise of machine technology (n = 34) who were taken by random sampling technique. The data were collected using the device validation sheet, the implementation observation sheet, the teacher's response questionnaire and the student response questionnaire. Data about the validity and practicality of the device in developing learning tools to improve project-based soft skills were analyzed using the right-hand t-test with ? of 0.05. 

Author(s):  
Emmanuel Ogunsanmi ◽  

The study investigates the essential skill requirements for construction managers in Nigeria. The objective is to determine the most important skill requirements for construction managers. A structured questionnaire was administered to construction professionals who worked recently with construction managers in their recently completed projects. Snowballing sampling technique was used to select seventy (70) respondents, however only forty (40) responses were used for the data analysis. The results indicate that essential skills required by the construction managers for their jobs include: procedural-industrial skills, quality assurance/management, listening skills, knowledge of codes and regulations, sustainable skills and ability to learn skills. These skills are important for the construction manager to practice effectively in Nigeria and other developing countries. These findings have seven practical implications to professional bodies, Universities and other trainers of construction managers, whose present curricula may be deficient in knowledge areas in industry (business, managerial, personal and technical). These institutions may need to re-orientate and improve the curricula for newly trained construction managers to cope with current skill requirements. On the other hand, recruiting agencies should ensure that job applicants with the right hard and soft skills are engaged as construction managers. Consequently efficient and effective management of future construction projects in Nigeria and other developing countries can be ensured.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Aris Doyan ◽  
Putu Artayasa ◽  
Hary Soeprianto ◽  
Ahmad Harjono

Development of natural science learning tools with guided inquiry model assisted by real media to improve students' mastery of science process concepts and skills has been successfully carried out. The purpose of this development is to produce a science learning tool guided Inquiry model assisted by valid real media. The development of these tools uses the 4D model (define, design, develop, and disseminate). Science learning tools developed in the form of syllabus, lesson plan implementation, student worksheets, science process skills instruments, and students' mastery of concepts. The results showed that the device validation process developed with the guided inquiry learning model fulfilled the content validation and construct validation. This suggests that it has produced a very valid device


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sariah Sariah ◽  
Jamaluddin Jamaluddin ◽  
Dadi Setiadi

This study aims to improve critical thinking skills through the application of science-based learning tools REMAP TMPS model ( Reading Concept Map Timed Pair Share ). The type of research was quasi experiment with One Group Pretest-Postest design . The population in this study were all students of class VII at SMPN 4 Pujut and SMPN 6 Pujut with sampling using purpusive sampling technique so that the samples taken are class VII-A at SMPN 4 Pujut and VII-B in SMPN 6 Pujut. instruments used to measure critical thinking skills in the form of answer-question as much as 10. The results showed the average N-gain class VII-A higher than class VII-B. This suggests that REMAP TMPS-based science learning tools has effective toword student critical thinking skills.


Author(s):  
Asri Arbie ◽  
Puput Salsabina F. Satri ◽  
Dewa Gede Eka Setiawan ◽  
Abd. Wahidin Nuayi ◽  
Trisnawaty Junus Buhungo

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran yang berkualitas. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kualitas perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dengan model pembelajaran Team Based Learning. Perangkat pembelajaran ini dikembangan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan Plomp. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan validitas melalui validasi perangkat, kepraktisan melalui observasi keterlaksanaan, angket respon guru dan peserta peserta didik. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil: (1) perangkat yang dikembangkan valid melalui uji validitas konstruk dengan rata-rata persentase validitas untuk silabus sebesar 98,33% dengan kategori valid, RPP sebesar 78,48% termasuk kategori valid dengan revisi kecil, bahan ajar sebesar 79,68% termasuk kategori valid dengan revisi kecil, dan LKPD sebesar 76,04% yang termasuk dalam kategori valid dengan revisi kecil; (2) perangkat yang dikembangkan praktis ditunjukkan oleh rata-rata presentase keterlaksanaan pembelajaran sebesar 92,26% kategori sangat baik, kemudian respon guru terhadap perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan sebesar 99,39% kategori sangat baik serta respon peserta didik terhadap proses pembelajaran menggunakan perangkat yang dikembangkan sebesar 82,66% kategori baik. Kata kunci: Perangkat pembelajaran; Team Based Learning; Problem Solving; Plomp. ABSTRACTThis research is research and development of learning tools that aim to produce quality learning tools. The formulation of the research problem is how the quality of learning tools developed with the Team-Based Learning learning model is. This learning device was developed using the Plomp development model. Data collection techniques are valid through device validation, practicality through implementation observation, teacher and student response questionnaires. From this study obtained results: (1) devices developed valid through construct validity tests with an average percentage validity for syllabus of 98.33% with valid categories, RPP of 78.48% including valid categories with small revisions, teaching materials of 79.68% including valid categories with minor revisions, and LKPD of 76.04% which fall into valid categories with minor revisions; (2) devices developed practically indicated by an average percentage of learning implementation of 92.26% excellent category, then teacher response to learning devices developed by 99.39% excellent category and learners' response to the learning process using developed devices by 82.66% good category. Keywords: Learning tools; Team-Based Learning; Problem Solving; Plomp.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-375
Author(s):  
Aulia Isatunada* ◽  
Sri Haryani

The success of learning in schools cannot be separated from planning appropriate learning strategies and learning tools used by teachers in the classroom. The learning device is used by the teacher as a benchmark to see how far the teacher has succeeded in teaching which can be seen when a method in the learning tool is applied. This research aims to produce science learning tools using the STEM approach to train problem solving abiliy and students activeness on global warming material that is suitable for use to support the learning process. The development procedure in this research refers to the ADDIE development model. Data collection techniques obtained by the method of observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Based on the results of the research, it shows that the learning tools developed have characteristics, including: learning tools with a STEM approach so that they refer to the disciplines of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics; using leaflet media as a learning medium that is used to convey information; taking the theme of global warming as the main subject; there are indicators of problem solving abilities in the learning tools developed; and there are indicators of activity in the learning tools developed. The results of the feasibility test analysis based on the percentage of validation on the presentation and material aspects, namely the syllabus obtained a percentage of 94.60%, lesson plans obtained a percentage of 94.46%, student discussion sheet obtained a percentage of 93.50%, test questions obtained a percentage of 93.34%, the observation sheet obtained a percentage of 95.42%, and the leaflet media obtained a percentage of 97.50%. Meanwhile, the leaflet media also obtained a percentage based on the results of the student response questionnaire on the validity, practicality, and effectiveness aspects of 89.56% which means that the leaflet media is very good to be used to assist the delivery of material in the learning process. Based on this, it can be concluded that science learning tools using the STEM approach to train problem solving abiliy and students activeness on global warming material are very suitable for support the learning process


Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 788
Author(s):  
Syawirda Syawirda ◽  
Yulhendri Yulhendri

The research aims to determine the effect of learning intensity and social capital to result of learning of students at state vocational high school 2 of Pariaman in academic year 2019/2020. The population in this research was all students of class XI until XII. The sample use are 107 with proportional random sampling technique. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis using the SPSS version 20 program. This research use asosiatif method with deskriptive analysis. The data is analyted by using multiple regression. The result show that 1) There were a learning intensity and social capital to results of  learning of students (F sig = 0,000 < dari 0,05). 2) There was a effect between learning intensity to result of  learning (sig = 0,001< 0,05). 3) There was a effect between social capital to result of  learning (sig = 0,000< 0,05).   Keywords: intensity of learning, social capital, result of learning


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rista Damesari Saragih ◽  
Lince Sihombing ◽  
Eddi Setia

The objectives of this research are to investigate whether: (1) students’ achievement of grammar taught by applying inductive approach higher than taught by applying deductive approach, (2) achievement of grammar of visual learning style students higher than achievement of grammar of auditory learning style students, and (3) there is an interaction between instructional approaches and learning styles on the students’ achievement of grammar. The population was students of Grade X of Vocational High School 1 Beringin Deli Serdang. Based on Cluster Sampling technique, two classes were chosen, namely Grades X1 and X3. The data were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA with 2 × 2 factorial design. The result reveals that (1) Students` grammar achievement taught by using inductive instructional approach is higher than that taught by using deductive instructional Approach (81,20 > 72,10), (2) Students with visual learning style have higher achievement in grammar than students with auditory learning style (81,90 > 72) and (3) there is significant interaction between instructional approaches and learning styles on students` achievement of grammar (4.906 > 3.96). Thus, it can be concluded that the application of instructional approaches and learning styles can affect students` achievement in grammar.   Keywords: Grammar; Instructional Approach; Learning Styles


2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Hamda Situmorang ◽  
Manihar Situmorang

Abstract Implementation of demonstration method in the teaching of chemistry is assigned as the right strategy to improve students’ achievement as it is proved that the method can bring an abstract concept to reality in the class. The study is conducted to vocational high school students in SMKN1 Pargetteng getteng Sengkut Pakfak Barat at accademic year 2013. The teaching has been carried out three cycles on the teaching of chemistry topic of colloid system. In the study, the class is divided into two class, experiment class and control class. The demontration method is used to teach students in experimental class while the teaching in control class is conducted with lecture method. Both are evaluated by using multiple choise tests before and after the teaching procedures, and the ability of students to answer the problems are assigned as students’ achievements. The results showed that demonstration method improved students’ achievement in chemistry. The students in experimental class who are taughed with demonstration method (M=19.08±0.74) have higher achievements compare with control class (M=12.91±2.52), and both are significantly different (tcalculation 22.85 > ttable 1.66). The effectivity of demostration method in experimental class (97%) is found higer compare to conventional method in control class (91%).


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jawane Malau

<p>This research was conducted for the purpose of getting a clear and complete <br />picture conserning the quality of teaching and learning process through eveloping and implementing jigsaw type cooparative learning model for subject of Thermodynamics. The quality of teaching and learning process can be viewed by positive response of university students towards thermodynamics subject using the implemented jigsaw type cooparative learning model. The subject of this research were students of high school class X, semester II in the academic year of 2011/2012, which were listed as learning tools needed for thermodynamics of jigsaw type cooparative learning model. The learning tool which were being developed consist of teaching materials, learning plan, and student worksheet. The research prosedure consisted of developing the tools of teaching and learning process, and the followed by realization of learning in class using the jigsaw type cooparative learning approach. The research instruments were to be observation sheet and student response questionaire towards the learning process. The reseach data were analyzed using percentage statistic. Based on the refection result towards the action which was planned beforehand and also the researh result discussion, it was found that the learning process of hermodynamics which was done by implementing the jigsaw type cooparative learning model can increase student activity in his study. Implementing the jigsaw type cooperative learning can increase the learning result of students. Most of the students who partisipated in the thermodynamics class agree and give a positive apreciation towards the implementation of cooperative learning model. They believe that with the learning group can help them overcoming the learning deterrent. </p><p> </p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristin Natal Riang Gea

AbstrakKeselamatan pasien merupakan dasar dari pelayanan kesehatan yang baik. Pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan dalam sasaran keselamatan pasien terdiri dari ketepatan identifikasi pasien, peningkatan komunikasi yang efektif, peningkatan keamanan obat yang perlu diwaspadai, kepastian tepat lokasi, prosedur, dan tepat pasien operasi, pengurangan risiko infeksi, pengurangan risiko pasien jatuh. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan penerapan keselamatan pasien pada petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Kedaung Wetan Kota Tangerang. Metode Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasi menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 50 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar kuesioner. Teknik analisa diatas menggunakan analisa Univariat dan Bivariat. Hasil Penelitian ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien pada Petugas Kesehatan, dengan hasil, p value sebesar 0,013 &lt; 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapa Keselamatan Pasien pada Petugas Kesehatan. Kesimpulan penelitian ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien.. AbstrackPatient safety is the basis of good health services. Knowledge of health personnel in patient safety targets consists of accurate patient identification, increased effective communication, increased safety of the drug that needs to be watched, certainty in the right location, procedure, and precise patient surgery, reduction in risk of infection, reduction in risk of falling patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the application of patient safety to health workers in the Kedaung Wetan Health Center, Tangerang City. The research method uses descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The population is 50 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. The analysis technique above uses Univariate and Bivariate analysis. The results of the study there is a Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of Patient Safety in Health Officers, with the result, p value of 0.013 &lt;0.05, it can be concluded that there is a Relationship between Knowledge and Patient Safety Implementation in Health Officers. The conclusion of the study is the Relationship between Knowledge and the Implementation of Patient Safety.Keywords Knowledge, Patient safety, Health workers


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