scholarly journals PEMBERDAYAAN PRANATA SOSIAL MELALUI KOMUNIKASI LINGKUNGAN: MENAKAR PELIBATAN PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM MITIGASI BANJIR CITARUM

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iriana Bakti ◽  
Hanny Hafiar ◽  
Heru Riyanto Budiana ◽  
Lilis Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Public Awareness ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Social Institution ◽  
Environmental Communication ◽  
Waste Utilization ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Agricultural Activity

The study is titled implementation of environmental communication based on the social institution in coping with the flood in the Citarum Watershed Upstream. Citarum river pollution and silting are currently in a state of particular caused by forest encroachment in the upstream, land use, household waste, animal husbandry, industry, offices, etc, so when the rainy season caused the occurrence of floods. In addition, these conditions have resulted in water quality being unfit to be utilized, both for drinking water, washing, bathing, irrigation for agriculture and so on. The actuator environment seeks to restore the Citarum Watershed upstream conditions by building public awareness so they may want to change their attitudes and behavior, one of them by not disposing of waste into the river. The selected communities are those that are incorporated in a social institution in the region. The purpose of the research is to find out about the types of institution, the reason for utilizing the institution, and the role of the environment actuator communication in a social institution. The methods used in this research is descriptive with qualitative data to describe the various realities of communication activities related to the environment by leveraging social institution in coping with the disaster of the flood in the area of Citarum Watershed Upstream. Research results showed in the region there are four types of institutions, namely the institution of religious, economic, agricultural and social. Institution related to religious activity is Majlis Ta'lim (the place of informal Islamic teaching and education), institution related to the activity of the economy is an arisan (regular social gathering), institution related to social activity is the PKK (Family Welfare Guidance), and institution related to the agricultural activity is The Association of Farmers Group (Gapoktan). The reason for the environment actuator utilizing social institution are as the entrance (access) to carry out flood mitigation program, already familiar, easy to invited to cooperate and to expand the network. The role of the environment actuator in the institution as a communicator and facilitator in conducting dissemination of information and training of waste utilization to the members of the institutions.

The role of women in managing waste banks and supporting waste management in local communities

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donna Asteria ◽  
Herdis Herdiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Female Administrators ◽  
The Social ◽  
Waste Bank ◽  
Women's Role

Abstract This paper aims to describe women’s role with active participation in waste management within their communities. The environmental awareness education of citizens combined with the application of the ‘4Rs’ principle (reduce, reuse, recycle, and replant) is necessary to develop waste banks to resolve the issue of waste. Waste bank management is predicted to be the best solution for the municipal waste management and increases the public’s awareness of recycling household waste as a waste management strategy. An increase in awareness begins at the community level. Women can be as social capital in community with the capacity to move the community through their active role in waste management activities. This study considered citizens in Karang Resik, Tasikmalaya, West Java, Indonesia and used the emancipatory participation methods of counselling, educating, and training. The results showed that the presence of a waste bank educated residents to be disciplined in managing their waste and provided extra income from waste collection. Moreover, it strengthened the social cohesion for women within the community. This study shows that local female administrators in family welfare empowerment programmes can be used as role models for other women and can provide a significant impact on waste management.

scholarly journals Application of Co-Production in Waste Management Through Waste Banks Program in Batu City

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Sulung Satriyo Irkham ◽  
Muhammad Kamil ◽  
Saiman H
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
The Government ◽  
Environment Agency ◽  
Waste Bank ◽  
System Program

The problem of waste in Batu City can threaten tourism sector in this city. The Waste Management System Program is held by the Environment Agency (DLH) Batu City seems to be unable to access waste problems in the upstream sector, particularly  household waste from residential settlements. This lack capacity of the program followed up by DLH by organizing a waste bank program through the establishment of the Community Waste Bank (KBS) Kartini Sejati which coordinated around 60 waste banks in Batu City to be involved in waste management.This study aims to explain the involvement of KBS Kartini Sejati in waste management in co-production and the obstacles faced by it. The concept of co-production refer to an alternative concept in the implementation of public services where implementation focuses on the dominant role of the community, while the government or other parties such as the private sector are only facilitators. This research  use qualitative method by utilizing data from observations, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that KBS Kartini Sejati in several of its activities which include training in waste management, waste management, and "Sapu Bersih Sanpah Nyemplung Kali" (Saberpungli) have applied the principles of co-production. It is due to those activities have implemented six co-production principles, namely the development of community capacity, mutually beneficial relationships between actors, network development, the government as a facilitator and catalyst, and the community as an important asset in implementing services. However, in its implementation, the waste bank program still has several obstacles such as the limitations of the budgetary resources, the decreasing level of public awareness to be active in waste banks, and the lack of innovation in waste managementKeywords: Co-production; waste management, waste bank

scholarly journals Household Waste Communication Campaign in the Family Planning Village in Medan City

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-71
Author(s):  
Lusiana Andriani Lubis ◽  
Syafruddin Pohan
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Persuasive Communication ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
The Family ◽  
District Government ◽  
The Impact

A research phenomenon is a model of communication carried out by district government officials to create public awareness about household waste.  The aim of this research is to analyze the model of communication carried out by district government officials to make people aware of how to deal with household waste. This research uses the interpretive qualitative method, in which data are selected by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques are Focus Group Discussion and observation.  The results of this research show that through face-to-face communication and group communication district government officials, ranging from the head of the environment office, family planning cadres and family welfare movement  (PKK) activator team, community leaders to the village head, had tried to perform their duties properly in making residents in two areas of family planning (KB) village aware about the impact of household waste. Persuasive communication is the model of communication where the source actively seeks to influence the recipient who is in a passive position. Due to differences in perceptions, the process of exchanging messages during the campaign was one-way, namely from the source to the recipient.  The model of communication which is developed in the activity is a command system in which district government officials give a command to the residents of the family planning village where the participation of the people especially those who rent houses in the management of household waste is low.

Pastures and Pastoralism

Ecology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Schoof ◽  
Rainer Luick
Keyword(s):  
Plant Species ◽  
Native Species ◽  
Agricultural Intensification ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Agricultural Activity ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Naturally Occurring ◽  
Natural Grasslands

Pastureland (synonymously grassland) is land devoted to the production of forage for harvest by grazing, cutting, or both—no matter if the plant species are indigenous or introduced. They can be natural (native), semi-natural (managed and dominated by indigenous and naturally occurring plant species), and there is a significant share of pastureland with introduced species. Land is named rangeland, if vegetation is predominantly grasses, grasslike plants, forbs, and shrubs and if it is used for the production of livestock and/or wildlife. Finally, a pasture is a concrete spatial area where farmers keep livestock. Here we understood pastoralism simply as the agricultural activity of animal husbandry, no matter if performed on pastures or without spatial restrictions (nomadism). Estimates of the proportion of the earth’s land area covered by grasslands vary between 20–40 percent, depending on the definition. Those differences are due to a lack of harmonization in definitions (see Allen, et al. 2011). The selecting influence of grazers is the main difference to other natural grasslands (e.g., those growing beside natural tree lines). Livestock-grazed grasslands are the most important share of grasslands and occur in all biomes. The prehistoric populations of megafauna had a significant impact on ecosystems in certain geographical areas. Browsing, grazing, or selective feeding by these various species prevented many open landscapes from succession, thus allowing adapted communities to evolve. That is why a high biodiversity, often with rare species assemblages, characterizes (semi-)natural pasturelands. Grazers can form a multitude of vegetation depending on time and frequency of grazing throughout the year, the (livestock-)species including various breeds and its density per land unit. Today, vast pasturelands are overgrazed, causing serious environmental damages. Although some native and semi-natural grasslands are productive, the agricultural increase of productivity can often be achieved by intensification (e.g., by fertilizing or seeding non-native species/breeds). Such “improved” pasturelands tend to be species-poor and provide fewer ecosystem services. In many parts of the world, wooded pastures (woodlands) are quite common, mostly in landscapes, where agricultural intensification is restricted by natural constraints. Here, grazers distinguish a light canopy of trees/shrubs often mixed with grass/herbaceous species on the ground. Some of these systems are extraordinarily important for nature and environmental conservation. Pastoralism was and still is an essential part of humankind’s culture worldwide. It is a cultural heritage and object of investigation for countless studies focusing on the role of livestock for societies.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Peran Serta Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-216
Author(s):  
Sahat Maniur Hutagaol ◽  
M. Arif Nasution ◽  
Abdul Kadir
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Household Waste Management

This study aims to determine and analyze the role of the community in managing household waste in Pakpak Bharat Regency and to identify and analyze constraints in household waste management in Pakpak Bharat District. Research informants were selected by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques used through interviews and observation. Data Analysis Techniques used in this study are qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that the role of the community in Pakpak Bharat District in waste management is still less important. The community still lacks a role in reducing household waste sources, and has less role in handling waste in their respective environments. The obstacle factor in waste management is the lack of public awareness to reduce the source of waste by avoiding products with a lot of waste to reduce the volume of waste, not trying to choose products that can be refilled, not using shopping in place of packaging from sellers, not trying to choose packaging that can recycled, and less actively composting organic waste.

scholarly journals Application of Co-Production in Waste Management Through Waste Banks Program in Batu City

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Sulung Satriyo Irkham ◽  
Muhammad Kamil ◽  
Saiman H
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
The Government ◽  
Environment Agency ◽  
Waste Bank ◽  
System Program

The problem of waste in Batu City can threaten tourism sector in this city. The Waste Management System Program is held by the Environment Agency (DLH) Batu City seems to be unable to access waste problems in the upstream sector, particularly  household waste from residential settlements. This lack capacity of the program followed up by DLH by organizing a waste bank program through the establishment of the Community Waste Bank (KBS) Kartini Sejati which coordinated around 60 waste banks in Batu City to be involved in waste management.This study aims to explain the involvement of KBS Kartini Sejati in waste management in co-production and the obstacles faced by it. The concept of co-production refer to an alternative concept in the implementation of public services where implementation focuses on the dominant role of the community, while the government or other parties such as the private sector are only facilitators. This research  use qualitative method by utilizing data from observations, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that KBS Kartini Sejati in several of its activities which include training in waste management, waste management, and "Sapu Bersih Sanpah Nyemplung Kali" (Saberpungli) have applied the principles of co-production. It is due to those activities have implemented six co-production principles, namely the development of community capacity, mutually beneficial relationships between actors, network development, the government as a facilitator and catalyst, and the community as an important asset in implementing services. However, in its implementation, the waste bank program still has several obstacles such as the limitations of the budgetary resources, the decreasing level of public awareness to be active in waste banks, and the lack of innovation in waste managementKeywords: Co-production; waste management, waste bank

scholarly journals POLICY EFFECTIVENESS OF COMMUNITY-BASED WASTE MANAGEMENT IN THE CITY KEDIRI

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Yenik Pujowati
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Management Policies ◽  
The City

Background; Community consumption patterns contribute to creating increasingly diverse types of waste and the total waste produced, as well as the lack of public awareness in community-based waste management. The policy of the local government of the city of Kediri to provide infrastructure for waste management includes; storage, collection, transfer, transportation and final disposal (TPA). The role of the DLHKP in Kediri City is to provide training and assistance aimed at training residents so that they can use waste and manage waste wisely, especially household waste. Research methods; This type of research uses descriptive and qualitative approaches, researchers try to describe the object of research through observation and analysis of primary data and secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of community-based waste management socialization in Kediri City has not run optimally. Regarding the infrastructure for the pattern of waste transportation in the city of Kediri, it has not been running effectively and efficiently, due to the lack of a waste transport fleet and limited human resources in the field of waste experts. Conclusion; the effectiveness of community-based waste management policies in the city of Kediri, there are still few people who take part in the waste management process because people do not really understand the concept of waste management

scholarly journals Application of Co-Production in Waste Management Through Waste Banks Program in Batu City

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Sulung Satriyo Irkham ◽  
Muhammad Kamil ◽  
Saiman H
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
The Government ◽  
Environment Agency ◽  
Waste Bank ◽  
System Program

The problem of waste in Batu City can threaten tourism sector in this city. The Waste Management System Program is held by the Environment Agency (DLH) Batu City seems to be unable to access waste problems in the upstream sector, particularly  household waste from residential settlements. This lack capacity of the program followed up by DLH by organizing a waste bank program through the establishment of the Community Waste Bank (KBS) Kartini Sejati which coordinated around 60 waste banks in Batu City to be involved in waste management.This study aims to explain the involvement of KBS Kartini Sejati in waste management in co-production and the obstacles faced by it. The concept of co-production refer to an alternative concept in the implementation of public services where implementation focuses on the dominant role of the community, while the government or other parties such as the private sector are only facilitators. This research  use qualitative method by utilizing data from observations, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that KBS Kartini Sejati in several of its activities which include training in waste management, waste management, and "Sapu Bersih Sanpah Nyemplung Kali" (Saberpungli) have applied the principles of co-production. It is due to those activities have implemented six co-production principles, namely the development of community capacity, mutually beneficial relationships between actors, network development, the government as a facilitator and catalyst, and the community as an important asset in implementing services. However, in its implementation, the waste bank program still has several obstacles such as the limitations of the budgetary resources, the decreasing level of public awareness to be active in waste banks, and the lack of innovation in waste managementKeywords: Co-production; waste management, waste bank

PESANTREN; AKAR TRADISI DAN MODERNISASI

ALQALAM ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Zaki Ghufron
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Accurate Result ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Government Partner

Islamic Boarding school is an islamic education institution which has an identical tradition in indonesian muslim societuy. This institution has emerged long before the colonialism era in Indonesia. In its long history since years to pursue the concept of modernism, islamic boarding school, sometimes ,has also been perceived negatively because of transnasionalism ideology which is adopted in recent years. In that case, this paper aimed to describe the existence of islamic boarding school in indonesian social life. By argumenting and comparing some previous studies in this case to gain an accurate result. Moreover, this paper is intended to answer some western perception about islamic boarding school in Indonesia, and finally emphasize the role of islamic boarding school as a government partner and its function in creating democracy.  Keyword: Islamic Boarding School, Tradition, Modernization.

THE ROLE OF LOCAL SOCIAL INSTITUTION IN COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN BANDUNG REGENCY, INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helly Ocktilia
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Style ◽  
Social Institution ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Board Members ◽  
Supportive Leadership ◽  
Community Institutions ◽  
The Social ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aims to gain a deeper understanding of the existence of the local social organization in conducting community empowerment. The experiment was conducted at Community Empowerment Institution (In Indonesia it is referred to as Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat/LPM). LPM Cibeunying as one of the local social institution in Bandung regency. Aspects reviewed in the study include the style of leadership, processes, and stages of community empowerment, as well as the LPM network. The research method used is a case study with the descriptive method and qualitative approach. Data collection was conducted against five informants consisting of the Chairman and LPM’s Board members, village officials, and community leaders. The results show that the dominant leadership style is participative, in addition to that, a supportive leadership style and directive leadership style are also used in certain situations. The empowerment process carried out per the stages of the empowerment process is identifying and assessing the potential of the region, problems, and opportunities-chances; arranging a participative activity plan; implementing the activity plan; and monitoring and evaluating the process and results of activities. The social networking of LPM leads to a social network of power in which LPM can influence the behavior of communities and community institutions in utilizing and managing community empowerment programs. From the research, it can be concluded that the model of community empowerment implemented by LPM Cibeunying Village is enabling, empowering, and protecting.

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