scholarly journals Kearifan Lokal Pertanian, Permasalahan, dan Arahan Strategi dalam Pengelolaan Pertanian di Desa Sembungan

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Rika Harini ◽  
Dewi Nurul Aulia ◽  
Erdeana Candra Ningrum ◽  
Kurnun Hanifah ◽  
Laila Fitria ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Environmental Values ◽  
Technical Aspect ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Environmental Friendly ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Land Cultivation ◽  
And Training

Abstrak Sektor pertanian merupakan sektor yang menjadi andalan perekonomian di Kabupaten Wonosobo, terutama di Desa Sembungan. Aktivitas pertanian di Desa Sembungan masih didasari dengan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam proses penanaman, pengolahan ladang, sampai dengan panen. Permasalahan yang kemudian muncul adalah tidak semua kearifan lokal sesuai dengan nilai-nilai lingkungan yang harus dipenuhi untuk mengurangi dampak negatif pertanian. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif, pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, diskusi kelompok terarah, dan observasi lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kearifan lokal pertanian di Desa Sembungan meliputi tumpang sari, gotong royong, nyabuk gunung, dan selokan dalam. Namun dalam prakteknya beberapa kearifan lokal tidak sesuai dengan nilai-nilai lingkungan. Perubahan dari aspek teknis, juga edukasi dan pelatihan kepada petani dibutuhkan untuk dapat menyesuaikan kearifan lokal dengan nilai-nilai lingkungan untuk dapat mencapai pertanian ramah lingkungan.  Abstract Agriculture is the main economy sector in Wonosobo District, especially in Sembungan Village. Agriculture activities such as planting, land cultivation, and harvesting in Sembungan Village are still done based on local wisdom. The problem is not all local wisdom meet the environmental values which should be fulfilled to reduce the negative effects of agriculture. The research is conducted by qualitative method with in-depth interview, focus group discussion, and field observation. The results show that the agriculture local wisdom in Sembungan Village take form as tumpang sari, gotong royong, nyabuk gunung, and selokan dalam. However, in practice, some of local wisdom do not meet the environmental values. Changes from technical aspect, also education and training for the farmers are needed to adjust the existing local wisdom to environmental values in order to achieve the environmental friendly-agriculture

scholarly journals The Change of Butonese Cultural Landscape in Negeri Kawa, Molucas

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-69
Author(s):  
Ray March Syahadat
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Cultural Landscape ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Landscape Dynamics ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Depth Interview

As a maritime ethnic, Butonese people migrated to some places. A rather large amount of them are in Province of Maluku, Indonesia. This study aims at investigating Butonese cultural landscape in their new migrant region. Is there any different? If this study also aims to know social interaction among ethnics and how it affects Butonese cultural landscape dynamics. This study took place in Negeri Kawa, western part of Seram Regency, Maluku Province, on November 2015. The method used in the study was a qualitative method with in depth interview by snowball and triangulation technique, observation participation, focus group discussion (FGD), and literature study. The result showed that there is a different between Butonese cultural landscape in Buton and Negeri Kawa. Stereotype, presumption, and prejudice to Butonese people also occur. However, it is not always negative because from those three things, the process of acculturation and adaptation as a form of respect and prevention of Butonese culture can occur in Negeri Kawa.

scholarly journals Strategi Pembelajaran Adaptif untuk Statistik

INKLUSI ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Ro'fah Ro'fah ◽  
Andayani Andayani
Keyword(s):  
Visual Perception ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Class Dynamic ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Blind Students

This is a study which focuses on examining the problem in teaching-learning process of Statistic dealt by blind students at UIN Sunan Kalijaga in 2010. The investitigation is necessary as blind students should struggle to understand the subject. As matter of fact, Statistic is perceived as a problematic discipline in general, however, the situation worsen for blind students, was more problematic as it involves imagery thinking and visual perception such as graphics, symbols, images and on other side, needs a lot of practical exercises. This research utilizes qualitative method, through in-depth interview and Focus Group Discussion data collection. This involves 5 students and 2 lectures at UIN Sunan Kalijaga around the issues as follows: methods of teaching, class dynamic and evaluation. The problems and challenges dealt by students analyzed and thus recomendations are formulated in the end of study.

Peran Nenek dalam Peningkatan Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Desa Bangunjiwo Kasihan Bantul

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-78
Author(s):  
Rahmad Nugroho ◽  
Waryana Waryana ◽  
Irianton Aritonang
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Working Mother ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Exclusive Breast Feeding ◽  
And Training

Background: The problem of low exclusive breast feeding achievement in Indonesia is caused by social cultural factors, i.e. the minimal understanding of expecting mother, family, society, and health servant with the exclusive breast feeding. The husband’s and grandmother’s motivation will influence on successful breast feeding. Objective: This study is aimed to reveal the exclusive breast feeding achievement ang the role of grandmother. Method: This is an observational study. The researcher observes the society phenomena in Bangunjiwo Village, Bantul Regency. The subjects of the study are: 1) grandmothers aging ≥ 55 yeras old, 2) breast feeding mothers, and 3) Posyandu cadres. The data are collected by the focus group discussion, detail interview, and documentation.The instruments of the study are FGD, stationaries, tape recorder, and camera. The data are analyzed from the preparation of transcript, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Results: the success of breast feeding is motivated by grandmother’s role, i.e. 1) suggesting, 2) motivating, 3) caring, 4) reminding when mother goes out, 5) giving the stored mother’s milk for working mother, and midwive’s explanation and training for expecting mother. Conclusion: The role of grandmother in exclusive breast feeding will increase: 1) mother’s understanding of breast feeding advantages, 2) mother’s awareness of exclusive breast feeding, and 3) mother’s attitude of exclusive breast feeding. Therefore, a breast feeding mother will be able to increase in practicing exclusive breast feeding by: 1) overcoming obstacles, 2) consuming balanced nutrition, 3) maintaning health and drinking herb. Finally, these will influence the succssful exclusive breast feeding.   Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, The role of grandmother, mother’s attitude

scholarly journals DANA BANTUAN KEUANGAN PARTAI POLITIK DI SURAKARTA, SUDAHKAH TRANSPARAN DAN AKUNTABEL?

Wahana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-168
Author(s):  
Titik Setyaningsih ◽  
Andi Asrihapsari ◽  
Doddy Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Political Parties ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Financial Assistance ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
External Auditor ◽  
Transparency And Accountability

This study aims to explore transparency and accountability of political parties in Surakarta. This study uses a qualitative method. Data were gathered through focus group discussion. The findings show that political parties do not understand financial report of this entity’s financial assistance under PSAK 45 and they use simple bookkeeping. Political parties’s financial assistance is not audited by external auditor and there are some audit findings. The transparency principle is not achieved because financial report only for internal parties. This study raises one interesting result that political parties need the role of accountant to make their reports more accountable.

scholarly journals Peran lurah, petugas kesehatan, dan kader dalam partisipasi ibu balita ke posyandu di wilayah cakupan D/S terendah dan tertinggi di Kota Jambi

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Kanda Sihombing ◽  
BJ. Istiti Kandarina ◽  
Sumarni Sumarni
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Health Staff ◽  
Community Resources ◽  
Coverage Area ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Data Validity

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><em><strong>Background</strong>: IHP (Integrated health post) is a form of UKBM (Community Resources Based-Health Effort) that is managed and administered from, by for and together with community in health development IHP administration involved many parties such as cadres, health staff and village head. Rawasari Primary</em><br /><em>Health Care had the lowest coverage level of D/S (33.2%), while Olak Kemang Primary Health Care had the highest D/S coverage (81.98%).</em></p><p><em><strong>Objectives</strong>: To study thoroughly the role of village head, health staff, and cadres in increasing the participation of underfive’s mothers to visit IHP.</em></p><p><em><strong>Methods</strong>: This was descriptive study used qualitative method by phonological approach. Informants were selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was performed by 2 methods, in-depth interview to 16 informants and focus group discussion (FGD) to 28 informants. Data validity was performed by source</em><br /><em>and method of triangulation.</em></p><p><em><strong>Results</strong>: Village head, nutrition staffs, health cadres, PKK woman and community figures from the highest D/S coverage area took a role in increasing participation of the mother of underfive, but they who were from the lowest D/S coverage did not. They contributed in different way in increasing their participation. Head villages gave the motivation and direction, nutrition staffs attended the IHP, cadres took a role by arrange arisan and ballon provision, and PKK’S woman delegated their member to attend IHP monthly (highest D/S) but they whom from the lowest D/S coverage area did not.</em></p><p><em><strong>Conclusion</strong>: Village head, nutrition staffs, health cadres, PKK woman, and community figures in highest D/S coverage area took a role in increasing participation of underfive’s mothers to visit IHP, but they who where from the lowest D/S coverage did not. The Innovation a creativity encourage the mothers to visit IHP.</em></p><p><strong>KEYWORDS</strong><em>: village head, health staff, cadre, PKK woman, community figure, woman who had underfive</em></p><p><strong>A</strong><strong>BSTRAK</strong></p><p><em><strong></strong></em><em><strong>Latar belakang</strong>: Posyandu merupakan bentuk upaya kesehatan bersumber daya masyarakat (UKBM) yang dikelola dan diselenggarakan dari, oleh, untuk dan bersama masyarakat dalam pembangunan kesehatan. Terselenggaranya posyandu melibatkan banyak pihak di antaranya kader, petugas kesehatan dan Lurah. Puskesmas Rawasari dengan tingkat cakupan D/S terendah yaitu 33,2%, dan Puskesmas Olak Kemang dengan cakupan D/S tertinggi yaitu 81,98%.</em></p><p><em><strong>Tujuan</strong>: Mengkaji secara mendalam peran lurah, petugas kesehatan, dan kader dalam meningkatkan partisipasi ibu balita ke posyandu. </em></p><p><em><strong>Metode</strong>: Penelitian deskriptif menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Informan dipilih secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan 2 metode, wawancara mendalam terhadap 16 orang informan dan diskusi kelompok terfokus (DKT) terhadap 28 orang informan. Keabsahan data dengan melakukan triangulasi sumber dan metode.</em></p><p><em><strong>Hasil</strong>: Lurah, petugas gizi, kader, ibu PKK, dan tokoh masyarakat dari wilayah cakupan D/S tertinggi berperan dalam meningkatkan partisipasi ibu balita namun di wilayah D/S terendah tidak. Masing-masing berkontiribusi dengan cara yang berbeda misalnya lurah memberikan motivasi dan arahan, petugas gizi datang ke posyandu, kader membuat arisan dan membagikan balon saat posyandu, dan ibu PKK mendelegasikan salah satu anggota untuk datang ke posyandu setiap bulan (D/S tertinggi). Sementara kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut tidak dilakukan di wilayah D/S terendah.</em></p><p><em><strong>Kesimpulan</strong>: Lurah, petugas gizi, kader, ibu PKK dan tokoh masyarakat (D/S terendah) tidak berperan dan lurah, petugas gizi, kader, ibu PKK dan tokoh masyarakat (D/S tertinggi) berperan. Adanya inovasi dan kreativitas dari kader di Puskesmas Olak Kemang (D/S tertinggi) dapat mendorong ibu balita untuk</em><br /><em>hadir ke posyandu.</em></p><p><strong>KATA KUNCI</strong><em>: partisipasi ibu, posyandu, kader, petugas kesehatan, tokoh masyarakat</em></p>

scholarly journals Convergence of Conceptual Innovation Model to Reduce Challenges Faced by the Small and Medium Sized Enterprises’ (SMEs) in Bangladesh

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarnima Warda Andalib ◽  
Hasliza Abdul Halim
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
The Other ◽  
Constraint Factor ◽  
Soft Systems ◽  
Conceptual Innovation ◽  
Innovation Model ◽  
Financial Regulatory

Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Bangladesh have been growing for the preceding two decades in various ways. Even though these enterprises exert an important effect on the national economy of the country, they face certain challenges and suffer in quite a manner. To reduce the suffering and help deal with these unavoidable challenges, SME foundations in Bangladesh have been working a lot to assist these enterprises. Usually, the challenges are financial, regulatory, or innovation performance-related. Since the enterprises are focused on particular products and their manifestation and production, performing innovatively within these organizations becomes quite a constraint factor. In this paper, a qualitative method was applied with soft systems, where an innovation model was commenced to reduce the challenges and constraints of SMEs in Bangladesh. From the literature, 50 articles were analyzed, a content and thematic analysis was done, and eight main challenges were highlighted and finalized. On the other hand, a focus group discussion among 10 entrepreneurs in Bangladesh was done, where collected data were stored in the NVIVOMac tool, transcribed, and coded, and 55 open codes were identified. These open codes were transferred to 20 axial codes and 8 themes to construct a conceptual innovation model for SMEs in Bangladesh by applying soft systems techniques to connect the themes to each other.

Foreign Students in the University of the Immaculate Conception and their Multi-Faceted Experiences

10.17158/186 ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bienvinido E. Infante ◽  
Maribeth Q. Galindo ◽  
Mona L. Laya ◽  
Jason N. Marquez ◽  
Leah C. Apsay ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Social Experiences ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Immaculate Conception ◽  
Baseline Information ◽  
The University ◽  
Academic And Social Experiences

<p>This qualitative study aimed to present baseline information about the academic and social experiences of the foreign students at the University of the Immaculate Conception (UIC). The researchers conducted a focus group discussion involving 15 of them who are currently enrolled in various programs of the university. Through an in-depth interview, it was found that most of the foreign students have known UIC via a recommendation of a friend, or the internet. Findings revealed that the existence of the foreign students in UIC is characterized both by pleasant and unpleasant experiences. The positive feedback about the UIC educational system opens a possibility for more influx of foreign students while the unpleasant experiences pose dramatic amendments in established policies of the university.</p>

scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pembuatan Peta Zonasi Partisipatif di Kawasan Obyek Wisata Keramikan dan Kawah Nirwana Desa Sukamarga

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Rahmat Catur Wibowo ◽  
Kelik Hendro Basuki ◽  
Muh Sarkowi
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Depth Interview

Desa Sukamarga memiliki beberapa obyek wisata yang sangat menarik untuk dikunjungi seperti keramikandan kawah nirwana. Semua obyek wisata tersebut berada di alam bebas yang sangat beresiko dan wajibmemperhatikan keselamatan pengunjung. Pengelolaan keselamatan wisata akan selalu terkait dengan upaya-upaya meminimalkan risiko dan kecelakaan. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah: memetakan kondisi eksistingobyek geowisata keramikan dan kawah nirwana berbasis photo udara, mengedukasi masyarakat akan prinsip-prinsip pengelolaan keselamatan wisata, dan mengintegrasikan data geospasial dan nonspasial dari kelompokmasyarakat dalam pembuatan peta zonasi risiko. Kelompok masyarakat yang tergabung dalam KelompokSadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) Desa Sukamarga merupakan subjek utama dalam proses pemetaan partisipatif.Proses pemetaan melalui tahap Focus Group Discussion dan in-depth interview berkaitan dengan risikokeselamatan pengunjung. Sistem informasi geografis kemudian mentransformasikan hasil pemetaanpartisipatif dalam bentuk digital. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah peta partisipatif zona risiko keselamatanpengunjung di obyek wisata keramikan dan kawah nirwana yang secara geologi berada di manifestasipanasbumi.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN KONTEN MODEL MULTIMEDIA ALAT BANTU GURU UNTUK PAUD

2014 ◽  
pp. 162-176
Author(s):  
Manikowati Manikowati
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Early Childhood Teachers ◽  
Multimedia Teaching ◽  
Instructional Multimedia ◽  
Need Analysis ◽  
Teaching Aids ◽  
Early Childhood Learning

diterima tanggal 6 Mei 2013, dikembalikan untuk direvisi tanggal 14 Mei 2013, disetujui tanggal 24 Mei 2013Abstraks: Multimedia pembelajaran dengan karakteristik yang dimiliki, dapat mengembangkan apapun konten pembelajaran. Untuk itu, diasumsikan multimedia pembelajaran mampu memberikan kebermanfaatan yang sangat tinggi kepada guru sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran yang kemudian disebut multimedia teaching aids, termasuk untuk pembelajaran anak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan tingkat kebutuhan guru PAUD akan multimedia sebagai alat bantu mengajar dan batasanbatasan konten yang cocok dikembangkan melalui multimedia teaching aids beserta contoh konkritnya. Analisis kebutuhan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan berupa petikan hasil presentasi guru dan hasil diskusi kelompok terfokus. Berdasarkan pengolahan dan analisa data, diperoleh bahwa tingkat kebutuhan guru akan multimedia pembelajaran sebagai alat bantu mengajar sangat tinggi. Berhubungan dengan konten yang cocok dikembangkan untuk pembelajaran anak usia dini menggunakan multimedia alat bantu guru, telah diperoleh batasan-batasan konten beserta 30 konten.Kata kunci: analisis, konten, multimedia, alat bantu, PAUDAbstract: Instructional multimedia with its characteristics can develop any learning contents. Therefore, it is assumed that it gives more advantages for the teacher as a teaching aid, called multimedia teaching aids, including for the early childhood learning. This research was to show the level of early childhood teacher’s needs toward multimedia teaching aids and the appropriate content requirements to be developed through multimedia teaching aids with the real examples. The need analysis was conducted by using qualitative method. The instruments used were taken from teachers’ presentations and from the results of focus group discussion. Based on data processing and analysis, it was obtained that the need level of early childhood teachers on multimedia teaching aids was high. Dealing with the appropriate contents to be developed for early childhood learning through multimedia teaching aids, it was gained some requirements of contents with 30 real contents being developed.Key words: analysis, content, multimedia, teaching aids, the early childhood

scholarly journals Peran kader posyandu dalam memberdayakan masyarakat Bintan

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Fino Susanto ◽  
Mora Claramita ◽  
Sri Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
The Social ◽  
Depth Interviews

Role of posyandu cadres in empowering the community of BintanPurposeThis study aimed to determine the role of posyandu cadres in empowering the community in Kawal village, Gunung Kijang district, Bintan regency.MethodsThis study used a qualitative method with a case study design and purposive sampling technique, with the cadres of posyandu. Data collection was done by in-depth interviews and focus group discussion (FGD), with triangulation of sources and methods.ResultsThe role of cadres are as a health motivator, with the extension officers of the health and medical services as well as cadres being able to identify the needs, barriers and help to coordinate in providing health services.ConclusionPosyandu cadres have high social spirit created by the combination of internal and external motivation, resources and potential as well as experience developing ability, with the social spirit capable of inspiring, activating, stimulating, mobilizing and motivating people. 

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