scholarly journals Online Geoboard Media Improves Understanding of Two-dimensional Flat Shape Concepts in Elementary School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 685
Author(s):  
Husni Sabil ◽  
Asrial Asrial ◽  
Syahrial Syahrial ◽  
Muhammad Andika Robiansah ◽  
Muhammad Dewa Zulkhi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
A Value ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Media ◽  
Explanatory Sequential Design

In learning mathematics, 78.5% of students do not understand the material concepts taught by the teacher on geometry material. It is because the media used by the teacher in learning mathematics is not appropriate. Inappropriate media will make it difficult for students to understand the learning material, so that it has an impact on low student learning outcomes. This study aims to analyze the effect of using Geoboard online in improving students' understanding of mathematical concepts in the fourth-grade elementary school's Bangun Datar learning. This type of research uses the Mix method, namely data collection using qualitative and quantitative. Sampling using purposive sampling with a total of 28 students. The research design uses Explanatory Sequential Design. This study involves several variables as research categories, namely Student responses and Concept Understanding. Data analysis used descriptive and inferential statistics. The study results are that the variable of response and Concept Understanding has a significant influence, with a value of sig <0.05, and on each dominant variable in the excellent category, so that online geoboard media affects students' understanding of the flat wake concept. Therefore, Geoboard online media can be used as an alternative learning that is fun and suiTablefor children in elementary school. The implication of this research is to use learning media in helping students understand technology-based concepts.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Media Magic Geometry pada Materi Bangun Ruang Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-88
Author(s):  
Mukti Sintawati ◽  
Mifta Rudiyanta ◽  
Muhammad Nuryanto
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Field Testing ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Average Score ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Assessment Sheet ◽  
The Media

Learning mathematics in elementary school is expected to adjust to the cognitive development of students. Abstract mathematical concepts make students need help to understand them. This study aims to develop mathematics learning media geometry for 4th grade elementary school students. This development research uses the Borg & Gall research model which was carried out to the seventh stage, namely research and information collecting, planning, developing preliminary form a product, preliminary field testing, main product revision, main field testing, and operational product revision. Product trials were conducted at Ngablak Public Elementary School. Data collection instruments were using a questionnaire. The questionnaire used to assess the appropriateness of the media was an expert validation assessment sheet, while the teachers’ assessment sheet and students’ response questionnaire were used to determine the practicality of the product. The validation results from the experts obtained that the Magic Geometry media was declared very appropriate to be used in learning mathematics with an average score of 4.45. The results of the teacher practicality assessment were stated to be very practical with a score of 4.9 and the student’s response questionnaire received an average score of 4.2 with a practical category. The results of the student response questionnaire also showed that Magic Geometry made learning becomes more interesting and materials easier to understand.

scholarly journals Learning Problem Posing Based on Hot Potatoes Application to Improve Concept Understanding and Problem Solving in Elementary School Mathematics on Flat-Building Materials

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 1178-1188
Author(s):  
Emy Anggraini ◽  
Siti Maghfirotun Amin ◽  
Tatag Yuli Eko Siswono
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Problem Posing ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Average Value

This study aims to improve students' conceptual understanding and problem solving through the application of problem posing learning based on the hot potatoes application based on the problems of the fifth semester students of SDK Maria Fatima Bangkalan. This study uses a quantitative approach. Quantitative research is carried out by describing the data in the form of numbers, namely to determine whether there are any consequences of problem posing learning based on the hot potatoes application on concept understanding and problem solving. The subjects of this study were fifth grade students of Maria Fatima Catholic Elementary School, Bangkalan, Academic Year 2019 - 2020 with flat-building material. The results showed: (1) The effect of problem posing learning based on the hot potatoes application on students' understanding of mathematical concepts was higher with an average value of 85.83 than the control class. (2) The effect of problem posing learning based on hot potatoes application on problem solving has a higher average value than the control class, namely 88.68. (3) The effect of problem posing learning based on hot potatoes application can improve concept understanding and problem solving. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that problem posing learning based on hot potatoes application can improve the conceptual understanding and problem solving of elementary school students, but still requires adjustment to the situation and conditions at school

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA KELAS IV MELALUI MEDIA BERBASIS DOLANAN ANAK DI SD NEGERI WIROSABAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Susanti ◽  
Dafid Slamet Setiana
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

This study aims to describe the process of learning mathematics using child-based media can improve the understanding of mathematical concepts in fourth-grade students at Wirosaban State Elementary School. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of this study were 15 Class IV students of Wirosaban State Elementary School. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, test, and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques in this research are qualitative and quantitative descriptive techniques. The results showed the use of child-based media can improve the understanding of mathematical concepts in fourth-grade students of Wirosaban State Elementary School. This can be seen from the results of the pre-cycle measures obtained an average value of 59.9 with the completeness of 26.7% and an average achievement indicator of 59.9%. In the first cycle, the average value of 68.3 was obtained with 60% completeness and the average achievement of concept understanding indicators was 68.3%. In the second cycle, an average value of 78.8 was obtained with 80% completeness and the average achievement of concept understanding indicators was 78.8%.

scholarly journals A Study of Process Skills in Mathematics: Elementary School and Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 598
Author(s):  
Yantoro Yantoro ◽  
Syahrial Syahrial ◽  
Rahmat Perdana ◽  
Adriyan Ardi Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Test Results ◽  
School Students ◽  
Islamic School ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Study Results

Mathematics is learning that uses many numbers, so that many students do not like mathematics. Other research also states that students find it difficult to learn mathematics. The purpose of this is to compare and relate the skills of elementary school students and Islamic school students to the material. This study uses quantitative methods with associative and comparative types. The population in this study were 36 students in each school. The research instrument for students' process skills between SD (Elementary School) and MI (Madrasah Ibtidaiyah) on mathematics lessons. This study tested the statistics after performing statistical tests and assumption tests in normality tests, homogeneity tests, and linearity tests. The study results are that the data of SD and MI students are said to be expected, and the data are homogeneous, and there is a linear relationship between SD and MI students. There is a process of student skills between students in SD (Elementary School) and MI (Masrasah Ibtidaiyah) in learning mathematics. The correlation test results for each school shows that student responses affect students' learning process skills.

scholarly journals PELATIHAN PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA BERBASIS IT DI SD XAVERIUS METRO LAMPUNG

2021 ◽  
pp. 855
Author(s):  
Clara Ika Sari Budhayanti ◽  
Pricilla Anindyta
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Innovative Learning ◽  
Develop Technology

Mathematics is one of the subjects that study abstract objects. The abstraction of material or mathematical concepts requires specific strategies or techniques in teaching it, especially for elementary school students who still have a concrete way of thinking. Learning mathematics in schools should reduce the abstraction of mathematical objects tobe more concrete for students. Learning mathematics in elementary schools tends to use an abstract approach. The dominant learning activities carried out are lectures and assignments. At the same time, the demands of the 2013 curriculum on the implementation of mathematics learning require teachers to creatively find and develop mathematics learning strategies that can direct students in finding, understanding, and applying mathematical concepts in solving problems, especially math problems in everyday life. PGSD Unika Atma Jaya and SD XaveriusMetro Lampung conducted a mathematics learning training that aims to reflect and refresh the knowledge needed to develop the learning required by students. In addition, with the rapid development of technology, teachers also need to learn to use technology, especially tools and applications, to support the implementation of innovative learning. The training results show that teachers are again motivated to develop technology-based mathematics learning by mathematical knowledge and the characteristics of elementary school students. Matematika merupakan salah satu pelajaran yang mempelajari obyek-obyek yang bersifat abstrak. Keabstrakan materi atau konsep matematika membutuhkan strategi atau teknik-teknik tertentu dalam mengajarkannya, terutama bagi siswa sekolah dasar yang masih memiliki cara berpikir yang kongkrit. Pembelajaran matematika di sekolah hendaknya dapat mengurangi keabstrakan obyek matematika menjadi lebih kongkrit bagi siswa. Pada kenyataannya, pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar cenderung menggunakan pendekatan abstrak. Aktivitas pada pembelajaran yang dominan dilakukan adalah ceramah dan pemberian tugas. Padahal tuntutan kurikulum 2013 terhadap pelaksanaan pembelajaran matematika mengharuskan guru secara kreatif menemukan dan mengembangkan strategi-strategi pembelajaran matematika yang mampu mengarahkan siswa dalam menemukan, memahami, dan mengaplikasikan konsep-konsep matematika dalam memecahkan masalah terutama masalah-masalah matematika dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Oleh karena itu bersama Prodi PGSD Unika Atma Jaya, SD Xaverius Metro Lampung melaksanakan pelatihan pembelajaran matematika yang bertujuan untuk merefleksikan dan menyegarkan kembali pengetahuan-pengetahuan yang diperlukan untuk mengembangkan pembelajaran yang dibutuhkan siswa. Selain itu dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi, guru perlu juga belajar memanfaatkan teknologi, khususnya pemanfaatan tools (alat) dan aplikasi untuk mendukung pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang inovatif. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa guru-guru kembali termotivasi untuk mengembangkan pembelajaran matematika berbasis teknologi yang sesuai dengan karakteristik keilmuan matematika serta karakteristik siswa sekolah dasar. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KONTEKSTUAL DAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KONVENSIONAL DENGAN KONSEP DIRI TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 218-228
Author(s):  
Yana Supriatna ◽  
Anton Noornia ◽  
Deasiyanti ◽  
Lamria
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Mathematical Concept ◽  
Contextual Learning ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Elementary School Mathematics

This study aims to determine the effect of Contextual learning models and Conventional learning models with Self Concepts on Understanding Mathematical Concepts in Class VI Elementary School Mathematics. The research sites were SDIT El-Ma'mur and SDIT Al-Munawar. The study was conducted using an experimental method involving two sample groups namely students who learned to use contextual and conventional approaches. Thus it is expected to be compared with the same two study groups. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the ability of Mathematical Concept Understanding of elementary school students between students who learn to use the contextual learning model with students who learn to use conventional learning models. In addition, the Self Concept also influences the ability of students to understand Mathematical Concepts. The results of data analysis have been carried out.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Kontekstual dan model pembelajaran Konvensional dengan Konsep Diri terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Matematika pada pelajaran Matematika Kelas VI Sekolah Dasar. Tempat yang dijadikan penelitian adalah SDIT El-Ma’mur dan SDIT Al-Munawar. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan melibatkan dua kelompok sampel yaitu siswa yang belajar menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual dan konvensional. Dengan demikian diharapkan dapat dibandingkan dua kelompok belajar yang sama. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematika siswa sekolah dasar antara siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran Kontekstual dengan siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran Konvensional. Selain itu, Konsep Diri juga memberikan pengaruh terhadap kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematika siswa. Adapun hasil analisis data yang telah dilakukan Kata kunci: Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual, Konsep Diri, Pemahaman Konsep Matematika

scholarly journals Math Creativity Survey For Class 4 Elementary School

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 658
Author(s):  
Arnelia Dwi Yasa ◽  
Denna Delawanti Chrisyarani ◽  
Ludovikus Boman Wadu ◽  
Aji Prasetya Wibawa ◽  
Dedy Kuswandi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Fundamental Problem ◽  
Research Data ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Descriptive Approach

Problems in mathematics are increasingly complicated, especially related to students' creativity. The fundamental problem of learning mathematics is that learning is difficult and tedious and impacts students' learning outcomes. It needs special attention so that students' creative abilities in mathematics must be developed in various ways. The purpose of this study is to analyze the creativity of elementary school students in learning Mathematics. This research uses a descriptive approach in the form of a survey. This study involved 200 students from 11 elementary schools. The research instrument is a questionnaire based on four aspects: flexibility, originality, and elaboration. A descriptive approach was used to analyze the research data. The findings show that students' creativity differs in four aspects. The Fluency Aspect got a score of 3.07 in the medium category. The flexibility aspect got a score of 3,098 in the medium category. The originality aspect got a score of 2.37 in the medium category. The aspect elaboration got a score of 2.47 in the medium category. Based on the study results, it can be found that from the four aspects of student creativity in the medium category. The findings state that sub-indicators in every aspect of creativity need to be developed and improved.

Deskripsi tipe pertanyaan siswa berdasarkan sifatnya pada kegiatan menanya dalam pembelajaran matematika dengan pendekatan saintifik

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-120
Author(s):  
Sudarmanti Sudarmanti ◽  
Supriyono Supriyono ◽  
Mujiyem Sapti ◽  
Abdul Rochim
Keyword(s):  
Learning Material ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Video Record ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Field Notes ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Student Question ◽  
Information Concept

The purpose of this research to describe the type of student question on learning mathematics with a scientific approach. This research at the tenth-grade student of SMA Negeri 7 Purworejo in the academic year of 2019/2020. The design of the study used descriptive quantitative. This research using purposive sampling. The research took 36 students of X MIA 6. The researchers analyzed the data by using observation, video record, and field notes. The study results show that the type of question many students convey is remembering information, concept understanding, and concept applying in learning material.

scholarly journals Development of Ethnomathematics-Based Student Worksheets on Course of Mathematics Basic Concept in STKIP Singkawang

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 238
Author(s):  
Evinna Cinda Hendriana ◽  
Buyung Buyung
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Basic Concept ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Class B

The success of learning mathematics affects the level of mastery of mathematical concepts that elementary school students (SD) must have, as well as prospective elementary school teachers at STKIP Singkawang. One of the factors that support the success of learning mathematics is a model of teaching materials in the form of systematic student worksheets (LKM) and interesting so that it is easy for students to learn individually. The purpose of researching the Development of Ethnomathematics-Based Student Worksheets in the course of Mathematics Basic Concept at STKIP Singkawang is valid, practical, and effective. The method used in this research is the development of the Borg and Gall (1979) 3D model, namely: define, design, and develop. The research subjects were 2 classes, namely the morning class (class A and class B) of the PGSD study program of STKIP Singkawang. Data analysis in this study was carried out through qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The quantitative analysis conducted in this study includes validity analysis, practicality analysis, effectiveness analysis. Statistical test using the t-test, Z-test, and ANOVA test. The results showed that the learning tools developed were: (1) valid, after going through the validation process, (2) practical, because there was a good response from students, and (3) the ethnomathematics -based LKM learning tools were effective because the students' ability to understand mathematical concepts reached individual and classical completeness, as well as differences in the ability to understand mathematical concepts in the two classes of device trials.

scholarly journals Dakota (Dakon Matematika) Sebagai Media Penanaman Konsep KPK dan FBB di Sekolah Dasar

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-51
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hatim ◽  
Misbahul Hadi ◽  
Moch Miftachul Huda
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
School Level ◽  
Least Common Multiple ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
The Media ◽  
Traditional Game ◽  
Potential Use

Mathematics teaching nowadays still requires students to memorize formulas but does not provide an understanding of concepts.Teachers who only teaches mathematics monotonously will result in students’ learning motivation decreasing. They need to explore the use of media to help students experiencing a meaningful and practical concept. This study tried to explore the potential of Dakon traditional game as media to encourage students’ motivation and concept understanding. Dakon is proposed as a media to help students understand the material conceptually by fun learning. Dakon Matematika (Dakota) is presented as one of the media that allows students in understanding Least Common Multiple (KPK) and Greatest Common Divisor (FPB) concept in elementary school. Dakon Matematika (Dakota) potentially can foster student learning motivation because besides studying mathematics it also introduces students to one of the Indonesian traditional games that are almost abandoned. This result of study promoted the Dakon and other traditional games to in mathematic learning. Some research on the use of Dakon in mathematics learning also showed the potential use of Dakon Matematikagames in learning mathematics, especially in the KPK and FPB material at elementary school level. 

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