ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISES OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX

The article assesses the level of economic security of an agro-industrial complex using an indicative method. The design criteria (indicators) for assessing the level of economic security of an agrarian formation have been determined. A mathematical model has been drawn up to calculate the deviations of indicator indicators from the threshold values. The main threats to the economic security of the pilot enterprise have been identified, for leveling the impact of which the main stages of the anti-crisis program are outlined.

DETERMINATION OF REGULARITY OF CHANGES IN INDICATORS OF INNOVATION ACTIVITY ON DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC SECURITY OF AGRICULTURAL COMPLEX OF UKRAINE

Economic Analysis ◽

10.35774/econa2019.01.183 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 183-191

Author(s):

Svitlana Kushnir

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Sector ◽

Value Added ◽

Economic Security ◽

Model Specification ◽

Innovation Activity ◽

Industrial Complex ◽

Agricultural Producers ◽

Consistent Assessment ◽

Labor Resources ◽

The purpose of this article is to investigate the current state and dynamics of technical, energy capacities, labor resources and wages in Ukrainian agricultural enterprises, the impact of these indicators on efficiency of agricultural production, indicators of development and competitiveness of products on the domestic and foreign markets. The moral and physical deterioration of the equipment available at the farms is determined, which does not contribute to the increase of labor productivity and to obtaining consistently high economic results. On the basis of the dynamics of the analyzed statistical data, the problem of providing agricultural producers with labor resources was confirmed against the background of deepening of depopulation processes in the countryside, which led to the deterioration of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of human resources. Indicators of development and production rates of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine have been investigated, that showed a low level of innovation implementation. Mathematical formalization of the relationship between the dynamics of changes in the gross value added indicators and the volume of sales of agricultural products is carried out. Based on the analysis of innovative activity indicators in the agricultural sector of Ukraine and the consistent assessment of the adequacy of linear and nonlinear pair equations, the model specification is presented, which is presented in the form of linear pair regression, which confirms the existence of a direct link between changes in the volume of sales in the agrarian sector.

Trends and stages of development of marketing approaches in the management of agricultural production

Economies Horizons ◽

10.31499/2616-5236.1(8).2019.230432 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Olga G. Chirva ◽

Maksym.V. Boyko

Keyword(s):

Production Management ◽

Economic Security ◽

The State ◽

Industrial Complex ◽

Product Policy ◽

Agricultural Enterprises ◽

Marketing Policy ◽

Study Results ◽

Marketing Activities ◽

The aim of the study. The purpose of the article is to analyze the current state and trends in the marketing activities of enterprises of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine. Methodology. In the study of the state and trends of marketing activities of agricultural enterprises of Ukraine used a graphical method and systematic analysis; in the study of the impact of threats on the state of marketing activities of agricultural enterprises in Ukraine - the causal method and the method of scientific generalization - in forming the conclusions of the study. Results. Theoretical aspects of the conditions for the formation of marketing policy of agricultural enterprises are analyzed, we consider it appropriate to summarize the results in accordance with the constituent elements of marketing product policy. It is established that such components of marketing product policy are the development of a new product or economically justified improvement of existing ones; maintenance of goods (transportation, service, storage); withdrawal of goods from production, diversification, elimination. According to the results of the research, the tendencies of development of marketing approaches in production management of agricultural enterprises are analyzed. In the context of marketing policy analysis, a preliminary definition of the content of specific categories that are closely related to agricultural policy is identified. The practical significance of the study is that the main conclusions and suggestions can be used by domestic enterprises to form an effective management system for marketing activities of agricultural enterprises. Prospects for further research. It is determined that in the long run for agricultural enterprises in developing marketing policy as a tool for economic security and for making sound management decisions and in the interests of consumers of agricultural products in the region it is necessary to form strategic and tactical goals based on the proposed tools.

The current state of marketing activities of agricultural enterprises in Ukraine

Economies Horizons ◽

10.31499/2616-5236.2(9).2019.230431 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Olga G. Chirva ◽

Maksym V. Boyko

Keyword(s):

Economic Security ◽

The State ◽

Practical Significance ◽

Industrial Complex ◽

Agricultural Enterprises ◽

Current State ◽

Marketing Policy ◽

Study Results ◽

Marketing Activities ◽

The aim of the study. The purpose of the article is to analyze the current state and trends in the marketing activities of enterprises of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine. Methodology. In the study of the state and trends of marketing activities of agricultural enterprises of Ukraine used a graphical method and systematic analysis; in the study of the impact of threats on the state of marketing activities of agricultural enterprises in Ukraine - the causal method and the method of scientific generalization - in forming the conclusions of the study. Results. The results of the study were summarized with the help of SWOT-analysis, which allowed to systematize the tools for marketing activities of agricultural enterprises. Thus, the results of the evaluation of the effectiveness of marketing policy of agricultural enterprises, according to the respondents, confirmed the importance of marketing policy to ensure their economic security. According to the results of the study, the development trends of agricultural enterprises are analyzed, the effectiveness of the marketing policy of agricultural enterprises is diagnosed, the main factors influencing the state of economic security of agricultural enterprises are assessed. The practical significance of the study is that the main conclusions and suggestions can be used by domestic enterprises to form an effective management system for marketing activities of agricultural enterprises. Prospects for further research. It is determined that in the long run for agricultural enterprises in developing marketing policy as a tool for economic security and for making sound management decisions and in the interests of consumers of agricultural products in the region it is necessary to form strategic and tactical goals based on the proposed tools

Assessment of industrial potential in terms of area’s economic security ensuring

10.24891/ni.17.11.2071 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 17 (11) ◽

pp. 2071-2094

Author(s):

Natal’ya A. EGINA

Keyword(s):

Industrial Policy ◽

Industrial Production ◽

Systems Approach ◽

Economic Security ◽

Industrial Complex ◽

Threshold Values ◽

Contributing Factors ◽

Normalizing Constant ◽

Analysis And Synthesis ◽

The Republic

Subject. This article discusses the risk-contributing factors and threats that affect the competitiveness of the area and its economic security in terms of industrial potential. Objectives. Defining the concept of Industrial Potential and its role in ensuring economic security, the article aims to substantiate indicators and threshold values for assessing the industrial potential of the area and testing the methodology using the Rosstat data to identify threats in the industrial sphere of the Republic of Mordovia. Methods. For the study, I used the systems approach, analysis and synthesis, deduction, a combination of historical and logical methods, normalizing constant method, and the indicative analysis. Results. The article describes an approach to assessing the state of the industrial potential of the area based on a system of indicators and their threshold values. This approach helps determine the level and depth of threats to economic security that have arisen or may arise under the influence of corrosive factors. The downward trend in the index of industrial production is a key threat to the economy of the Republic of Mordovia. Conclusions. The development of an area’s industrial complex in the conditions of shortage of capital resources is possible only due to an effective regional industrial policy.

Modeling enterprises’ economic security in crisis conditions

Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu ◽

10.33271/nvngu/2021-4/116 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 116-121

Author(s):

H Blakyta ◽

O Bogma ◽

O Bolduieva ◽

V Lukyanov ◽

I Shtuler

Keyword(s):

Mathematical Model ◽

Scientific Research ◽

Economic Security ◽

Mathematical Apparatus ◽

Qualitative Comparison ◽

Industrial Enterprises ◽

Mathematical Formalization ◽

Crisis Conditions ◽

The Impact ◽

The Mathematical Model

Purpose. To create a mathematical model for assessing, analyzing and forecasting the economic security of the enterprise in a crisis. To create an algorithm for assessing the levels of economic security. Methodology. In the scientific research, the results of which are given in the presented article, general and special methods of cognition were used. The method of logical generalization is used to substantiate the relevance of the topic, purpose and objectives of the study, to determine the essential features of indicators of economic security of the enterprise. The method of comparative analysis, quantitative and qualitative comparison is used to identify an integrated indicator that correlates with the characteristics of economic security and to provide analytical and predictive results of profitability of all activities of the enterprises of the industry and on its separate branches. The method of mathematical formalization is used for the formation of a mathematical model and algorithm for assessing the level of threat to the economic security of the enterprise. Findings. It is proposed to create a mathematical model by integrating individual blocks that use different mathematical approaches. This model is designed for analytical study on various aspects of economic security of the enterprise. Algorithms are proposed for estimating the levels of economic security (critical, dangerous, unsatisfactory, satisfactory, optimal ones) and also determining them using an integrated indicator that characterizes these levels; finding its deterministic, probabilistic and fuzzy components; a step-by-step increase in the relevance of the analysis of the level of economic security. It is also proposed to compare the effects of the crisis on enterprises in different industries and to gradually calculate integrated indicators in the areas of economic security for a homogeneous group of enterprises selected by industry, size and region. This provides an opportunity to see more broadly the threats and depth of the crisis and to implement measures to neutralize its consequences more effectively. Originality. The mathematical model for assessing and forecasting the economic security of enterprises in crisis conditions has been created. It is proposed to conduct a permanent rapid analysis and forecast of the impact of the crisis on the economic security of the enterprise using a standardized integrated index of economic security. An algorithm of step-by-step increase in relevance of the analysis of the level of economic security is introduced. Practical value. The developed mathematical apparatus can be used both for scientific research on various aspects of economic security of enterprises, and for practical purposes to predict the impact of the consequences of the economic crisis and implement measures to prevent them. Using this mathematical apparatus, the analysis and forecast of profitability of industrial enterprises as a whole and by its individual branches were carried out. The results of this analysis can be used by the management of small, medium and large enterprises to develop production plans in a crisis.

Modeling the impact of uneven external and internal threats on the economic security of the Russian banking system in conditions of instability

Scientific Review Series 1 Economics and Law ◽

10.33051/2076-4650-2018-6-03 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Kobilzhon Kh. Zoidov ◽

◽

Zarrina I. Rakhmatova ◽

Zafar K. Zoidov ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Banking System ◽

Economic Security ◽

The Impact of Light Polarisation on Light Field of Scenes with Multiple Reflections

Light & Engineering ◽

10.33383/2019-023 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 108-115 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Vladimir P. Budak ◽

Anton V. Grimaylo

Keyword(s):

Mathematical Model ◽

Light Field ◽

Global Illumination ◽

Multiple Reflections ◽

Software Environment ◽

The Monte Carlo Method ◽

Mueller Matrices ◽

Volume Integration ◽

The article describes the role of polarisation in calculation of multiple reflections. A mathematical model of multiple reflections based on the Stokes vector for beam description and Mueller matrices for description of surface properties is presented. On the basis of this model, the global illumination equation is generalised for the polarisation case and is resolved into volume integration. This allows us to obtain an expression for the Monte Carlo method local estimates and to use them for evaluation of light distribution in the scene with consideration of polarisation. The obtained mathematical model was implemented in the software environment using the example of a scene with its surfaces having both diffuse and regular components of reflection. The results presented in the article show that the calculation difference may reach 30 % when polarisation is taken into consideration as compared to standard modelling.

Corporate culture as a driver of the corporate security of foreign military-industrial enterprises

10.24891/ni.16.12.2363 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 16 (12) ◽

pp. 2363-2380

Author(s):

S.B. Zainullin ◽

O.A. Zainullina

Keyword(s):

Corporate Culture ◽

Economic Security ◽

The State ◽

Industrial Complex ◽

The European Union ◽

Corporate Security ◽

Industrial Enterprises ◽

The Core ◽

The Usa ◽

The Military

Subject. The military-industrial complex is one of the core industries in any economy. It ensures both the economic and global security of the State. However, the economic security of MIC enterprises strongly depends on the State and other stakeholders. Objectives. We examine key factors of corporate culture in terms of theoretical and practical aspects. The article identifies the best implementation of corporate culture that has a positive effect on the corporate security in the MIC of the USA, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Japan ans China. Methods. The study employs dialectical method of research, combines the historical and logic unity, structural analysis, traditional techniques of economic analysis and synthesis. Results. We performed the comparative analysis of corporate culture models and examined how they are used by the MIC corporations with respect to international distinctions. Conclusions and Relevance. The State is the main stakeholder of the MIC corporations, since it acts as the core customer represented by the military department. It regulates and controls operations. The State is often a major shareholder of such corporations. Employees are also important stakeholders. Hence, trying to satisfy stakeholders' needs by developing the corporate culture, corporations mitigate their key risks and enhance their corporate security.

Challenges and threats to the economic security in the ferrous metallurgy

10.24891/ni.16.8.1527 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (8) ◽

pp. 1527-1544

Author(s):

I.L. Ryabkov ◽

N.N. Yashalova

Keyword(s):

Ferrous Metallurgy ◽

Financial Management ◽

Ferrous Metal ◽

Economic Security ◽

Competitive Advantages ◽

Corporate Strategies ◽

Group Methods ◽

Production Distribution ◽

The Impact ◽

Market Strategies

Subject. The article focuses on market strategies of the Russian enterprises operating in the ferrous metallurgy. Objectives. The study is to analyze corporate strategies the leading ferrous metal manufacturers use in the Russian Federation, such as NLMK Group, Severstal, Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works, EVRAZ Group. Methods. The study interprets public financial statements and methods of the logic, intuitive and comparative analysis. Results. We analyze market strategies of the Russian metal manufacturers, determine their development priorities and competitive advantages and weaknesses. We describe the impact of various threats and measures metallurgical companies undertake to eliminate them. Conclusions and Relevance. We sorted out possible threats and exposures of the Russian metallurgic companies' economic security and traced the dynamics of their significance for 2015 to 2019. Key threats relate to policies, economy, external and internal market, regulations and laws, production, distribution and financial management, consumption, IT, social welfare and environment.

Safe development of business and national economy in the face of a pandemic and global recession

10.24891/ni.16.6.1182 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 16 (6) ◽

pp. 1182-1198

Author(s):

I.V. Vyakina

Keyword(s):

Economic Security ◽

Global Recession ◽

Graphical Visualization ◽

National Economic ◽

Business Support ◽

The Face ◽

The Russian Federation ◽

Business Entities ◽

Visualization Techniques ◽

Subject. This article deals with the issues related to the national economic security of the State in today's conditions. Objectives. The article aims to develop a set of special measures for additional business support to reduce the impact of restrictions imposed against the background of quarantine and the pandemic spread, and which would help prevent collapse of business entities. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of theoretical, systems, logical, and comparative analyses, and tabular and graphical visualization techniques. Results. The article proposes possible measures to support business aimed at reducing the costs of business entities due to the restrictions caused by the pandemic, that complement and explain the activities proposed by the President and Government of the Russian Federation, taking into account the regional and municipal levels. Conclusions. The uncertain current situation requires constant adjustment and adaptation of public policy in accordance with specific circumstances. Ensuring the country's economic security and sustainability associates with creation of a business organization system that connects public administration tools and business support and development opportunities under the changed environment.