Safe development of business and national economy in the face of a pandemic and global recession

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1182-1198
Author(s):  
I.V. Vyakina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
Global Recession ◽  
Graphical Visualization ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Business Support ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Visualization Techniques ◽  
The Impact

Subject. This article deals with the issues related to the national economic security of the State in today's conditions. Objectives. The article aims to develop a set of special measures for additional business support to reduce the impact of restrictions imposed against the background of quarantine and the pandemic spread, and which would help prevent collapse of business entities. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of theoretical, systems, logical, and comparative analyses, and tabular and graphical visualization techniques. Results. The article proposes possible measures to support business aimed at reducing the costs of business entities due to the restrictions caused by the pandemic, that complement and explain the activities proposed by the President and Government of the Russian Federation, taking into account the regional and municipal levels. Conclusions. The uncertain current situation requires constant adjustment and adaptation of public policy in accordance with specific circumstances. Ensuring the country's economic security and sustainability associates with creation of a business organization system that connects public administration tools and business support and development opportunities under the changed environment.

scholarly journals ENSURING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE STATE IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE PANDEMIC: THEORETICAL AND APPLIED THINKING

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Medvedkina ◽  
◽  
Tamara Ishchenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
State Government ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Level Of Economic Development ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
National Economic Security

The problem of ensuring the economic security of the state is quite urgent. This study examines theoretical approaches to defining this definition, as well as the structural elements of the concept of economic security. The aim of the study is to identify the theoretical and methodological substantiation of the economic security of the state and the development of strategic directions for ensuring the economic security of the Russian Federation in the face of modern global challenges. The stages for assessing the level of economic security of the state are determined. Based on the existing methods for assessing the economic security of the state, a methodological approach to this assessment is proposed, taking into account the totality of macroindicators, industry, financial and social indicators. The calculation of the indicators of the economic security of the Russian Federation showed that the indicators do not go beyond the threshold values. The results of constructing an econometric model made it possible to determine the indicators of national economic security that have the most significant impact on the level of economic development of the state, as well as to identify internal and external threats to the Russian Federation. Thus, we can conclude that the economic security of the state can be represented as the state of protection of the national economy from external and internal threats, which ensures the progressive development of society, its economic and socio-political stability, despite the presence of unfavorable external and internal factors; ensuring national economic security and neutralizing all possible threats is the fundamental task of the state government. The level of economic development of the country as a whole and the quality of life of its citizens depend on the success and effectiveness of countermeasures.

THE IMPACT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES ON THE REGIONS’ ECONOMIC SECURITY

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuliya Tymchyshyn ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Organizational Structures ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Deep Penetration ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Economic Space ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Short Term Forecasting ◽  
The Impact

The article highlights the impact of information technology on the economic security of regions and threats to economic security of the region that arise from the use of information technology. The system of economic security of the region in the context of development and application of information technologies is considered, which should include the following elements: diagnostics and identification of the existing state of economic security of the region; identification of threats to the economic security of the region from the use of information technology by business entities and from trends and problems in the development of the IT sector in the region; assessment of identified threats; development of effective mechanisms for their prevention; ensuring the increase of the level of economic security of the region with observance of the balance of national, regional and local interests; monitoring the level of economic security of the region. The main tasks of monitoring the economic security of the region in the context of development for the use of information technology are analyzed: monitoring the state of development of the IT sphere of the region and the level of ICT use in the activities of enterprises; timely detection of changes occurring in the IT sphere of the region and in the activities of economic entities of the region in the process of using information technology, and the reasons that caused them; prevention of negative trends leading to the formation and development of tensions in the IT sphere and socio-economic space of the region to prevent threats to its economic security; implementation of short-term forecasting of trends in the most important processes in the IT sphere of the region and in the functioning of economic entities from other sectors of the economy, due to the widespread use of IT in commercial, management and production activities; assessment of the effectiveness of methods, organizational structures and processes of managing the economic security of the region in terms of information development of society and the deep penetration of IT in various areas of management and economic activity at the regional level. The principles of monitoring the economic security of the region in the context of development and application of information technologies are revealed. The requirements to be met by the mechanism of economic security of the region, related to the intensification of informatization processes and the development of the IT sphere, are described. The functions that should be performed by the mechanism of economic security of the region (MESR) related to the intensification of informatization processes and the development of the IT sphere are substantiated. The main groups of computer crimes with the use of information computer technologies are identified, which have an extremely sharp impact on the economic condition of both a particular enterprise and the region as a whole.

scholarly journals Developing corporate social responsibility in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-42
Author(s):  
Nataliia Riabets
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Process Management ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Evolutionary Development ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
The Face ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

The paper presents the results of the study of the manifestations, trends of business social responsibility during the pandemic and gives the dominant directions of its practical implementation. The paper provides the results of the analysis of the evolutionary development of views and approaches to theoretical and conceptual understanding of corporate social responsibility. The impact of business social responsibility on the results of its activities and the quality of relationships with stakeholders is revealed. A study was also conducted on the transformation of directions and tools for the practical implementation of CSR initiatives before and during the spread of the pandemic. Potential directions for establishing a constructive conversation business structure with society, which will have a positive impact on the success and stability of the business, as well as on social development in the current environment have been identified. A study was carried out to evaluate the perception of the social responsibility by domestic business organizations and awareness of its trends, and the need for its implementation and advantages. A comparative analysis of the development of corporate social responsibility in the world and in Ukraine has been conducted. Trends and mechanisms that have a transformational impact on the formation and implementation of CSR in modern conditions of development are identified. The priority vectors of CSR programs of international business entities in the face of a pandemic are outlined. The necessity of developing a business process management model based on corporate and social responsibility tools has been formulated, taking into account the desire of business to conduct successful activities in a highly dynamic global environment.

scholarly journals Modern geopolitical challenges to russia's economic security: institutional factors and historical continuity

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-81
Author(s):  
S Rabkin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Institutional Analysis ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Institutional Factors ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Historical Continuity ◽  
Analysis Methodology ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Impact

Using the main elements of the institutional analysis methodology, the author considers the impact of geopolitical factors on Russia's economic security. Based on historical and economic analysis, it is concluded that the decisions of the Crimean (Yalta) and Potsdam (1945) conferences that defined the contours of the multipolar model of the modern world should be followed. As a counteraction to the geopolitical challenges to the economic security of the Russian Federation in a multipolar world, it is proposed to consider the issues of spatial development as an institutional basis for the formation of a future model of global security.

ECONOMIC SECURITY STRATEGY OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBAL TRANSFORMATIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 140 (6) ◽  
pp. 4-27
Author(s):  
MAZARAKI Anatolii ◽  
MELNYK Tetiana
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Critical Level ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
Economic Transformations ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Policy Measures ◽  
Security Indicators ◽  
The Impact ◽  
National Economic Security

The article analyses theoretical and conceptual approaches to define the essence of economic security.The global economic transformations are characterized in the context of the impact on the national economic security. Indicators of all economic security com­ponents are analyzed by comparing them in dynamics with the critical level and proposals for the implementation of economic policy measures which are provided to secure Ukrai­nian economic policy.

Economic Slowdown and the Indian Corporate Sector

2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 53-58
Author(s):  
Avinash Paranjape
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
Foreign Currency ◽  
Contagion Effect ◽  
Corporate Sector ◽  
Related Services ◽  
Global Recession ◽  
The Face ◽  
Indian Banks ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Financial Issues

In the face of the complexities created by the turbulence, volatility, and uncertainty in the global economy, the Indian corporate sector finds itself in a state of flux. Avinash Paranjape sees the impact of the global crisis on the Indian industry as a contagion effect, being in the form of a slowdown. From the study emerge four distinct patterns of the effect of the slowdown on Indian firms. While the firms exposed to foreign currency have become victims of volatility, those in the IT-related services faced export blues. The firms in the financial and real estate sectors experienced the burst bubble syndrome, whereas the acquirers faced multiple financial issues. Despite the prevalence of pockets of weakness, in general, the author finds the Indian banks, financial institutions, and the corporate sector as strong and less exposed to the vagaries of the global recession

Economic security. Practicum

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazirhan Gadzhiev ◽  
Magomed Gazimagomedov ◽  
Andrey Doronin ◽  
Natal'ya Ivlicheva ◽  
Sergey Konovalenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Practical Training ◽  
Financial Security ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
State Educational

The textbook contains situational tasks and practical tasks and can be used in organizing practical training on the main topics of the discipline. In particular, the tasks presented in the workshop reveal the specifics of the discipline on such problematic issues as financial security of the state, ensuring economic security in the framework of monetary policy, assessing tax policy trends from the standpoint of economic security criteria, social policy in the strategy of economic security, economic security of regions and business entities. Meets the Federal state educational standard of higher education in the specialty 38.05.01 " Economic security (specialty level)". It is intended for cadets and students studying in higher educational institutions, including educational organizations of the Ministry of internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

THE WILLINGNESS OF THE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE THEM. V.G. SHUKHOV TO ENSURE ECONOMIC SECURITY: BASIC CRITERIA OF

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 252-255
Author(s):  
Баранов ◽  
Vladimir Baranov ◽  
Шилова ◽  
Vera Shilova
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Executive Power ◽  
The Face ◽  
Effective Instrument ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
A Priority ◽  
The Government ◽  
The University

Now the problem of ensuring economic security is a priority for the Government of the Russian Federation, federal bodies of executive power to its subjects. An effective instrument for ensuring economic security Act the executive authorities in the face of law enforcement. Their actions include a set of measures aimed primarily at minimizing threats to economic security, which, in turn, imposes special requirements to the professional readiness specialist.

scholarly journals A methodological approach to assessing the impact of innovative component of import substitution on the economic security of the region

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 1855-1874
Author(s):  
Natal’ya V. KRIVENKO ◽  
Ol’ga E. KROPOTINA ◽  
Viktor G. KRYLOV ◽  
Aleksandr V. TRYNOV
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Engineering ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Normative Values ◽  
Index Method ◽  
Relative Dynamics ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Impact

Subject. The article examines processes of import substitution in Russia and its regions within the framework of ensuring the economic security of the country. Objectives. The aim is to substantiate a methodological approach to determining the impact of innovative component of import substitution on the economic security of the region. Methods. The study employs the method of convolution and the index method. Results. We analyzed investment and innovation activity of organizations in recent years. Along with positive trends, we revealed a decrease in the share of organizations engaged in technological innovations in mechanical engineering and in the field of scientific research. To assess the impact of innovative component of import substitution on the economic security of the region, we determined the relative dynamics and convolution of innovation costs, investment volumes and innovative goods, exports and imports. We obtained estimated coefficients of indicators’ increase to achieve normative values of import substitution and economic security. We tested the methodology, using the mechanical engineering of the Sverdlovsk Oblast case. Conclusions. The presented methodological approach is universal and can be applied at the level of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

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