scholarly journals DESAIN DAN UJI COBA LEMBAR KERJA SISWA DENGAN PENDEKATAN SCAFFOLDING

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Wahyuni Rizka ◽  
Lazulva Lazulva

AbstractThe main objective of the study was to examine the validy and practical level of student work sheet by a valid and practical of scaffolding approach. The study was a developing study by using 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). It was located in Senior High School 1 Kampar and Senior High School 2 Bangkinang City. The participants of the study were the media design expert, learning material expert, and chemistry teacher as a subject and student worksheet in the topic of the balance of chemistry by a scaffolding approach as an object. Data were collected by using a primary data from the questioner. The instruments of the data collection are the validity questioner and practical questioner. The data is analyzed by using Qualitative and Quantitative Descriptive Analysisi Technique. The findings showed the student worksheet have a percentage of validity level of 84.98% (very valid) and practical level of 87% (very practical). It can be identified that the student worksheet is accepted and can be used as a teacher learning material supplement.Keywords: student worksheet, scaffolding, chemistry balance.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-73
Author(s):  
Fitria Endang Susana ◽  
Muhsinatun Siasah Masruri

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menghasilkan multimedia  pembelajaran ekonomi kelas X SMA/MA dengan materi permintaan dan penawaran dan (2) mengetahui kelayakan dan efektivitas multimedia tersebut untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar ekonomi. Jenis peneli-tian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan yang terdiri atas tiga tahapan, yaitu penyu-sunan program/konsep, pengembangan produk dan evaluasi. Tahap penyusunan program/ konsep meliputi penentuan tujuan pembelajaran, perumusan materi pembelajaran, penentu-an strategi pembelajaran, serta mendesain dan merumuskan evaluasi formatif dan menetap-kan aplikasi. Langkah kedua adalah pengembangan produk yang meliputi pembuatan desain media (storyboard dan flowchartview), pengumpulan bahan (material collecting), dan assembly atau pengorganisasian bahan ke dalam tampilan. Proses berikutnya adalah evaluasi produk yang terdiri beberapa tahapan yaitu evaluasi ahli materi dan ahli media, uji coba perorangan, uji coba kelompok kecil, dan uji coba lapangan. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa rerata skor aspek pemograman sangat baik, materi/isi sangat baik dan aspek media/ tampilan sangat baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas multimedia pembelajar-an  ekonomi kelas X dengan materi permintaan dan penawaran tergolong layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran, dan cukup efektif meningkatkan hasil belajar ekonomi.Kata kunci: ekonomi, multimedia_____________________________________________________________________ DEVELOPING ECONOMICS MULTIMEDIA FOR THEGRADE STUDENTS OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL/ ISLAMIC HIGH SCHOOL FOR TEACHING SUPPLY AND DEMAND Abstract This research aims at: (1) producing a multimedia for economics learning used  for the grade students of Senior High School/ Islamic High School on the topic of supply and demand; and (2) finding out the feasibility and effectiveness of the interactive multimedia in improvingthe learning result of economics.This research was a Research and Development (R&D) study conducted in three steps: developing/ making a concept, developing a product and evaluating the product. The first step is developing a concept which included identifying and determining the performance objective. The second is learning material, and the teaching strategies, designing the formative assessment, and production, consisting of designing the storyboard and flowchart view, and assembling or organizing the screenview materials. The next process is product evaluation which consisted of some steps: subject-matter and media expert evaluation, individual  try out, small group try out, and field try out. The data were collected through a questionnaire and observation. The data are used to know the feasibility of the multimedia. Cognitive tests (pretest and posstest) are used to know the effectiveness of the interactive multimedia.  The data were analyzed using the quantitative descriptive technique. The results show the average score on the instructional aspect is very good , on the concept aspect is very good and on the media aspects is very good. From this result the quality of economics multimedia for the grade students on supply and demand materials in terms of the aspects of instruction, content, and media is very good, and succed in achieving the target score.Keywords: ecomonics, multimedia.


Author(s):  
Lukmanul Hakim

This research is aimed at describing transitivity system in Bangke Oros text, the value within the text, and its’ relevancy toward Indonesian teaching and learning at senior high school. Data were gathered using library research using reading and note taking technique. Data were mainly taken from Bangke Oros.  It was analyzed using descriptive qualitative and quantitative approach. The analysis is done using identification technique and formal and informal method. The result is (1) transitivity system on the text of Bangke Oros covered three functions. They are process, participant, and circumstance. In according with the functions, the process is dominated by realization process. The participants consist of participant I and II. Participant the one who involved and participant II is dominated by identity dominate me. Circumstance is dominated by location. (2) The values in Bangke Oros text consisted of creating, the power of God, defenselessness, awareness, and obedience. (3) its’ relevancy is focused on the suitability of the text of Bangke Oros into teaching and learning material and application of transitivity system in Indonesian teaching and learning.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Betty Holiwarni ◽  
Erviyenni '

One of the causes that classroom-based assessment has not been applied in Senior High School nowadays because most of chemistry teachers have difficulties to develop the desired assessment as needed at the educational unit level curriculum. To solve this problem, a research was done to develop classroom-based assessment tool that is valid, practical, and effective for chemistry learning material in stoichiometry on Senior High School. The research method used was a development research. Research activities were conducted three years consisting of three stages, namely front-back analysis,prototyping, and implementation. Date were collected throught classroom observations, interviews with students, teachers, chemistry education expert,student work analysis, and achievement test. The result of first year showed that classroom-based assessment tool developed showed the validity criteria in term of its content and construction. The implementation conducted in the second year in SMAN 1 Pekanbaru, SMA Babussalam, and SMAN 2 Siak Hulu. The implementation result also showed the practical criteria, meaning that students and teachers can use it without significant constaint.


LOKABASA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Andri Tri Sulistian ◽  
Dedi Koswara ◽  
Dingding Haerudin

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya perhatian dan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap kearifan budaya lokal yang ada dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satunya adalah tradisi nyawér pangantén yang dilaksanakan dalam upacara perkawinan adat Sunda. Berdasar pada latar belakang, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mendeskripsikan struktur dan fungsi tradisi nyawér pangantén, 2) mendeskripsikan nilai etnopedagogik yang terdapat dalam tradisi nyawér pangantén, dan 3) mendeskripsikan tradisi nyawér pangantén bisa menjadi alternatif bahan ajar bahasan budaya Sunda di SMA. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dalam penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu mencakup data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan observasi. Data sekunder diperoleh dari telaah pustaka dan perekaman serta pendokumentasian. Penelitian ini dikaji dengan kajian struktur tradisi lisan, etnopedagogik, serta hasil bahasannya digunakan menjadi bahan ajar di SMA. Dari hasil analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tradisi nyawér pangantén mempunyai aspék teks, ko-teks, dan konteks yang sangat penting. Selain itu, dalam tradisi nyawér pangantén juga terdapat moral manusia kepada Tuhan, kepada pribadinya, kepada manusia lainnya, kepada alam, terhadap waktu, dan dalam mencapai kepuasan lahir dan batin. Serta hasil analisis dalam pembahasan tradisi nyawér pangantén dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar bahasan budaya Sunda di SMA.NYAWÉR PANGANTÉN TRADITION AS A TEACHING-LEARNING MATERIAL OF SUNDANESE CULTURE IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL Abstract This research is motivated by low attention and knowledge of society to local culture wisdom that exists in everyday life. One of them is nyawér pangantén tradition which is performed in a marriage ceremony of Sundanese customs. Based on the background, this study aims 1) to describe the structure and function of nyawér pangantén tradition, 2) to describe the ethnopedagogic values contained in nyawér pangantén tradition, and 3) to describe nyawér pangantén tradition that can become an alternative to Sundanese culture learning in senior high school. The method used is descriptive in qualitative research. The data sources in this study include primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from the interview and observation. Secondary data was taken from literature review, records, and documentation. This study was examined by using the study of oral tradition structure, etnopedagogic. The results of the discussion used as teaching materials in senior high school. From the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that nyawér pangantén tradition has very important text aspect, co-text, and context. Moreover, in nyawér pangantén tradition there is also the moral value of man to God, to his personality, to other human beings, to nature, to time, and in achieving physical and spiritual satisfaction. In addition, the results of the analysis in the discussion of nyawér pangantén tradition can be used as a teaching material of Sundanese culture learning in senior high school.


Author(s):  
Miko Pratama ◽  
Asni Johari ◽  
Jefri Marzal

The lack of Biology teaching materials in senior high school in the Kerinci District has promoted this research. The purpose of this development research is to produce e-modules as teaching materials used by students in Biology subjects. The model used in developing this e-module is the 4-D model, which consists of 4 stages, namely defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. Biology e-modules on plantae and animalia material based on the potential of the Kerinci region were validated by media and material experts. The results of the media expert validation obtained the final percentage of 90% (very valid category) and the material expert validation obtained a percentage of 75% (valid category). From the results of the field test, the teacher responded that the e-modules produced were suitable for use in biology class X high school learning with a percentage of 92.5% (very good category). Furthermore, e-module trials on students obtained responses that the products produced were also proper to be used in biology learning in class X of senior high school. The small group test obtained a score of 85% (excellent category) and the large group test obtained score 78.3% (good category). The use of the developed e-modules in learning resulted in a score of 76.3% (successful category).


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rifqa Gusmida ◽  
Nur Islami

For senior high school students, learning concepts in physics is increasingly more difficult when the topic is abstract and cannot be seen with the unaided eye. The research here utilized augmented reality technology and instructional design following the ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation) to develop learning media for physics, specifically the kinetic theory of gases. Preliminary analysis was conducted in a senior high school to evaluate the challenges students face when learning physics. The design of the media was based on addressing problems that the students were having. Augmented reality technology was then utilized and the implementation aimed to incorporate the physics concepts into the product. The media was evaluated by six experts. Finally, the learning media presented real-time 3D animation of gas kinetic theory with three basic competencies relevant to the topic. In the final validation, the results indicated that the developed learning media had a validity value of 3.55 out of four-point scale and good quality outcomes. As such, the developed media regarding the kinetic theory of gases is valid and effective for the process of learning and teaching. It is ready to be tested and used in actual learning environments.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Nisa Ayunda Rahmi Mutia ◽  
Ganda Hijrah Selaras ◽  
Rahmadhani Fitri ◽  
Ristiono Ristiono

This research in general is aimed to develop student worksheet base on contextual approach on the coordination system for senior high school in grade 11 using metode of 4-D development. The subjects of this research is one of lecturer majoring in biology at Padang State University, two teachers of SMAN 3 Padang, and 30 students in grade 12 of SMAN 3 Padang as potential users of the product. Data that used in this research is primary data. Instrument of data collection in this research is a questionnaire of validity and practicalicity filled out by expert and students. The result for validity is 91,2% that criteria is very valid. Result for practicalicity from teacher is 90,5% that criteria is very practical and from stucent is 81,3% that criteria is practical.st


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Laili Etika Rahmawati ◽  
Putri Octaviani ◽  
Hari Kusmanto ◽  
Yakub Nasucha ◽  
Miftakhul Huda

It is obvious that the textbooks play a key role in enhancing the quality of teaching and learning. The good quality textbooks must meet the criteria or standard as a textbook. This paper aims to describe the accuracy of materials provided in the Bahasa Indonesia textbook for the first grade of Senior High School curriculum of 2013. This study adopted the content analysis method to analyze the data. The findings deriving from this study reveal that the accuracy of learning material provided in Bahasa Indonesia textbook for the first grade of Senior High School (Sekolah Menengah Atas) curriculum of 2013 published by Erlangga has adequately met the standard requirements of Board of National Education Standards (Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan, BSNP) for the accuracy of learning material of a textbook. However, this study found some weaknesses in the textbook as follows: (1) The textbook has not provided a ‘Competency Map’ containing principles used by students to achieve their learning goals and understand the learning materials provided in each chapter in order that the materials delivered can be well-structured. (2) The examples provided in the textbook are less relevant to the characteristics of diverse backgrounds and social statuses; contain the issues of ethnicity, religion, race, intergroup relations; and do not suit the needs.   Keywords: Curriculum of 2013, The accuracy of learning materials, Textbooks.


PHEDHERAL ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Risma Ayu Tryana ◽  
Sunardi Sunardi ◽  
Abdul Aziz Purnomo Shidiq

<p><em>T</em><em>his study aims to discover the readiness of PJOK or sport teachers in the virtual learning in the era of covid-19 in public junior high schools of Pegandon, Kendal. This study uses qualitative method with descriptive approach. This approach is chosen by the writer because it describes the situation of particular events based on the facts that appear as it should be. The subjects of this study are</em> <em>8 PJOK teachers in the public junior high school of Pegandon. This study uses two types of data, namely primary data and secondary data. The data collecting techniques used in this study are observation, questionnaire, and documentation techniques. The data obtained from the result of questionnaire is analyzed and examined its data validity using SPSS 22 program. The result of this study can be concluded that the level of teachers’ readiness in the virtual learning in covid-19 era in the public junior high school of Pegandon can be considered as ready in delivering the learning material virtually. It has average percentage of 75%. For teachers who are considered as not ready in delivering the learning material virtually have the percentage of</em> <em>25% because there are only 2 teachers who are considered as not ready to deliver the learning material virtually. It is caused by the condition of the schools that are isolated, lack of signal, and other causes It can be concluded that the result of of this study is used as knowledge and application for PJOK teachers in the public junior high school in Pegandon regarding on how to provide the PJOK teaching material or learning material which still run properly and correctly in this era of covid-19 even it cannot be conducted in face-to-face method and must be conducted online. The readiness of PJOK teachers is important for the learning development of students in the application of virtual PJOK learning.</em></p>


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