scholarly journals Pengelolaan Program Pendidikan Nonformal untuk Kelompok Masyarakat Lanjut Usia

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Irmawita Irmawita
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Community Development ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Target Group ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
National Life

The essence of national development is to build on a solid foundation and strong foundation in the form of certain conditions in various national life. Community development there are two challenges that need to be considered to build the organization (organization development) and economic development (economic development). In the development of organizations, the organization is the frame work of every form of cooperation to achieve a common goal, therefore it needs to be built on the basis of a democratic, dynamic and harmonious relationship. Likewise with the elderly community groups, based on Boyle's taxonomic thinking about the type of non-formal education is divided into three types: developmental, institutional, and informational. Developmental programs are also called community development programs, where the main program objectives are solving social, economic, cultural, political, and defense and security problems facing the target group through action programs. An instituional program is also called a training program aimed at mastering a set of capabilities (knowledge, attitudes and / or skills) by the target group. While the informational program can be called also with counseling or publicity, aims to achieve a set of information by the target group. Thus the community development program is one of the types of non-formal education programs.

scholarly journals Community Development Programs For Socio-Economic Development In Pakistan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siraj Bashir ◽  
Nasreen Aslam Shah
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Community Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Pilot Project ◽  
Living Standard ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Government Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Impact

Community development program is defined as the set of programs and policies designed to improve the socio-economic condition and also use the existing resources in better way. It is an organized process where member’s efforts of a community can be joined with the collaboration of government departments and non-governmental organizations to improve and evolve community socially, economically and culturally. In Pakistan, the first community development program was introduced in 1951 with the establishment of pilot project in Karachi, by the federal government. Since 1951 till today various community development programs have been implemented by government and non-government organizations (NGOs) to improve the living standard of people. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the impact and contribution of community development programs for socio-economic development in Pakistan. The research study endeavored to analyze the social and economical impacts of these programs on the communities where the programs were implemented. The study included interviews with government officials, NGOs staff and beneficiaries in the field. The findings of study shows that programs in general have positive impacts and appreciated but a lot of work are needed to be done for the welfare of whole society. The recommendations were made as to the best practices of community development programs for policy makers and NGOs to improve the living standard of people in the country.

scholarly journals Community Development Programs For Socio-Economic Development In Pakistan

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-148
Author(s):  
Siraj Bashir ◽  
Nasreen Aslam Shah
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Community Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Pilot Project ◽  
Living Standard ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Government Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Impact

Community development program is defined as the set of programs and policies designed to improve the socio-economic condition and also use the existing resources in better way. It is an organized process where member’s efforts of a community can be joined with the collaboration of government departments and non-governmental organizations to improve and evolve community socially, economically and culturally. In Pakistan, the first community development program was introduced in 1951 with the establishment of pilot project in Karachi, by the federal government. Since 1951 till today various community development programs have been implemented by government and non-government organizations (NGOs) to improve the living standard of people. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the impact and contribution of community development programs for socio-economic development in Pakistan. The research study endeavored to analyze the social and economical impacts of these programs on the communities where the programs were implemented. The study included interviews with government officials, NGOs staff and beneficiaries in the field. The findings of study shows that programs in general have positive impacts and appreciated but a lot of work are needed to be done for the welfare of whole society. The recommendations were made as to the best practices of community development programs for policy makers and NGOs to improve the living standard of people in the country.

Enterprise Development Programming in Partnership with Local Government, Science and Business. The Example of Rybnik

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Wojciech Kiljańczyk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Enterprise Development ◽  
Entrepreneurship Development ◽  
Development Programming ◽  
Development Plans ◽  
Resources And Capabilities ◽  
The City

The article concerns the mechanisms of entrepreneurship development in partnership with local government, science and business. The author presents evidence that the sector partnership is crucial for the success of projects developing entrepreneurship in the local and regional perspective. Local government has the resources and capabilities to act as initiators of projects and programs supporting the economic development of the city or voivodeship. At the same time, representatives of local government units must use appropriate operational and management methods in the implementation of the policy of strengthening entrepreneurship. Inter-sectoral collaboration requires the application of organisational solutions allowing for the involvement of units in different fields and basing on various legislation. The author also indicates that the source of the competitive advantage of cities and regions may be the specialisation, as well as the commercialisation of knowledge and technology. In this case, the inter-sectoral partnership is crucial as it conditions the success of economic development programs in its social, economic and political sense. At the same time, the article describes the methods of building the inter-sectoral cooperation. As a basis for the appropriate use of the different potential of the cooperating participants, the authors indicated projects and programs embracing groups of projects. All this is worth being recognised within the framework of strategic documents, such as development plans, strategies, and other records used by local government agencies. The article uses the outcome of the participatory workshops during the preparation of the Rybnik Enterprise Development Program. The aim of the study is the verification of the assumption that the sectoral partnership is crucial to the processes of local and regional entrepreneurship development.

scholarly journals Impact of Education on Sustainable Economic Development in Emerging Markets—The Case of Namibia’s Tertiary Education System and its Economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 8814
Author(s):  
Moritz Jellenz ◽  
Vito Bobek ◽  
Tatjana Horvat
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Education System ◽  
Tertiary Education ◽  
Qualitative Interviews ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Multidimensional Poverty ◽  
Transformation Process ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Sustainable Economic Development

The research’s fundamental investigation elaborates on interactions between tertiary educational factors and Namibia’s sustainable economic development. Sequential mixed-research-method guides the investigation towards its results: A quantitative statistical data analysis enables the selection of interrelated educational and economic factors and monitors its development within Namibia’s last three decades. Subsequent qualitative interviews accumulate respondents’ subjective assessments that enable answering the fundamental interaction. Globally evident connections between a nation’s tertiary education system and its economic development are partially confirmed within Namibia. The domestic government recognizes the importance of education that represents a driving force for its sustainable economic development. Along with governmental NDP’s (National Development Program) and its long-term Vision 2030, Namibia is on the right track in transforming itself into a Knowledge-Based and Sustainable Economy. This transformation process increases human capital, growing GDP, and enhances domestic’s living standards. Namibia’s multiculturalism and its unequal resource distribution provoke difficulties for certain ethnicities accessing educational institutions. Namibia’s tertiary education system’s other challenges are missing infrastructures, lacking curricula’ quality, and absent international expertise. The authors’ findings suggest that, due to Namibia’s late independence, there is a substantial need to catch up in creating a Namibian identity. Socioeconomic actions would enhance domestic’s self-esteem and would enable the development of sustainable economic sectors. Raising the Namibian tertiary education system’s educational quality and enhancing its access could lead to diversification of economic sectors, accelerating its internationalization process. Besides that, Namibia has to face numerous challenges, including corruption, unemployment, and multidimensional poverty, that interact with its tertiary education system.

scholarly journals The success of multi-sector participation in the management of revenue for beneficiary communities of South African renewable energy companies – sub-model A

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ric Amansure ◽  
Chris Adendorff
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Community Development ◽  
Revenue Management ◽  
South African ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Energy Companies

AbstractMulti-sector participation is one of three sub-models that resulted from the splitting of the original model that resulted from the data analysis as part of a thesis entitled ‘A theoretical for successful management of revenue for beneficiary communities of renewable energy companies in South Africa.’ The sub-model provides specific guidance for the multi-sector participation of enterprises, stakeholders, industry experts and community development practitioners in the renewable energy sector to create a pro-active, effective, and relevant decision-making process for achieving success in the management of revenue for beneficiary communities. To address the primary objective, a number of secondary objectives were formulated through the development of a conceptual model consisting of identified variables based on a comprehensive survey of the related literature. By constructing a path diagram between the independent variable and subsequent intervening and dependent variables, appropriate hypotheses were developed. Primary data sourced from an identified national and international population of community management practitioners were collected using an electronic measuring instrument. These data were analysed and tested empirically using structural equation modelling. The determinants that were identified through a review of the literature as elements of multi-sector participation that influences the success of revenue management for beneficiary communities for South African renewable energy companies included the use of outside advice, financial management, support services, and good governance. Keywords: renewable energy, green energy, beneficiary communities, community development, revenue management, socio-economic development, economic development, multi-sector participation

scholarly journals PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION TRENDS OF NATURAL GAS OF TURKMENISTAN THE YEARS FROM 2009 TO 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 237-244
Author(s):  
Arslan VEPAYEV ◽  
Ozan DENİZ
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Natural Gas ◽  
Free Market ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Social Market Economy ◽  
Production And Consumption ◽  
The World ◽  
Social Market

In this study, natural gas production and consumption of Turkmenistan has been mentioned for years. Leaving the Soviet system in 1991, Turkmenistan started to take the first steps to move its economy from a closed system to a free market system. To raise its economy to the level of developed states, Turkmenistan has come by implementing new regulations in social and industrial areas within 10 years. Turkmenistan has chosen an international, open, and pluralist economic model since its independence. This model has projected the "10-Year National Development Program" to ensure the economic development of the country and to be carried out according to the targets and plans. The main goal of the development program can be shown as placing the country among the first world countries, a social market economy, managing the country within its means, and encouraging international investors to structural and economic investments. Today, World trade represents the liberalization trend. Liberalization of trade and markets provides the necessary foreign savings and foreign exchange needs to finance economic development with the help of foreign investments in developing countries such as Turkmenistan. Being a country with very rich natural resources, Turkmenistan aims to improve the country's economy by processing these resources and presenting them to the world markets. According to data in 2009, Russia is the largest importer of natural gas, the country's most important export product, while Iran is the second. During this period, exports to China are at a low level. However, while gas exports to Russia and Iran decreased to very low levels over time, China became the biggest consumer of Turkmenistan natural gas. In this, the relations of countries, energy needs, and investments made by demanding countries and the geographical distribution trends of the natural gas consumption-supply demand balance in the world. 2009-2019 is the economic advancement decade in the energy sector of Turkmenistan as a result of exploring and producing new gas reserves in the country, after which consumers gained conscious consumption as well as concluding new agreements with investors.

scholarly journals MASALAH RAWAN DALAM HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL DAN KONSEP NEGARA KESEJAHTERAAN INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 806
Author(s):  
Ahmad Hunaeni Zulkarnaen
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Condition ◽  
Industrial Relations ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Contributing Factors ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Relationship Problem ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Economic Development Program

The Indonesian’s Development goal is to achieve national stability, including economical stability, the achievement of nationally economical stability, determined by the stability in the sector of production of goods and services, or its stability in the sector of production of goods and services is the supporting factor to the dominant of national development programs especially economic development program. One of the requirements to achieve stability in the sectoral production of goods and services is the condition of harmonious industrial relations based on Pancasila in the form of peaceful in working situation or industrial peace, is a dynamic condition in working, where there 3 (three) important elements: first the guarantee implementation on rights and obligations; second, conflict can be resolved internally; third, strikes and lockouts (lock-out) should not be used to impose willingness, because conflict could have been resolved well. In fact, in creating a harmonious industrial relations is not easy, there are some contributing factors such as; workers / laborers factor, employers factor, and public administration factor.Keywords: Industrial Relationship Problem, Indonesian Welfare State Concept

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT USAHA PERTAMBANGAN EMAS PT. PANCA LOGAM MAKMUR DI KABUPATEN BOMBANA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 405
Author(s):  
Ardi Ardi ◽  
Kamrullah M ◽  
Muh Rezeki A. ◽  
La Ode Ngkoimani ◽  
Irfan Ido ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
The Social ◽  
Program Plan ◽  
Blue Print

The purpose of this paper is to determine the Community Development and Empowerment Program of PT. Panca Logam Makmur, Bombana Regency with the aim of encouraging the economy, education, socio-culture, health, and the environment of the community around the mine, both individually and collectively. This study uses the Secondary Data Analysis (ASD) method using secondary data, in the form of research data and institutional administrative documentary data. The results of this study are: (1) The realization of the social responsibility of PT. Panca Logam Makmur in 2010-2015 consisted of three main programs, including: (a) community development programs; (b) infrastructure development program; and (c) social welfare action programs; (2) PT. PPM main program plan. Panca Logam Makmur has planned 7 programs or 87.5 percent of the 8 main compulsory PPM programs for metal mineral IUPs; and (3) The implementation of community development and empowerment has not yet compiled a PPM Master Plan which is guided by the PPM blue print for Southeast Sulawesi Province in accordance with Article 57 of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources No. 26 of 2018.

PROBLEMS OF AN EFFECTIVE MONITORING SYSTEM ESTABLISHMENT OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX STATE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Г.Н. Накипова ◽  
О.В. Лемещенко ◽  
Е.Н. Белкина ◽  
G. Nakipova ◽  
O. Lemechshenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Monitoring System ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
The State ◽  
Planning System ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
State Development ◽  
State Planning ◽  
The Republic

В статье отражены содержательные и аналитические аспекты мониторинга Государственной программы развития агропромышленного комплекса Республики Казахстан на 2017-2021 годы, разработанной и реализуемой в рамках программно-целевого подхода к управлению. Исследование носит прикладной характер и содержит результаты промежуточного мониторинга целевых индикаторов государственной программы развития АПК, их анализа на предмет актуальности и значимости для отрасли; сравнительной оценки плановых и фактических значений целевых индикаторов; оценки эффективности Системы государственного планирования. В работе поднимаются проблемы соответствия целевых индикаторов актуальным целям развития АПК; искусственного занижения или невыполнения их плановых значений; избыточных полномочий государственного органа как разработчика в вопросах мониторинга; отсутствия инвестиций в создании автоматизированных систем мониторинга АПК. Предлагаются пути решения вышеперечисленных проблем, направленные на повышение эффективности существующей системы мониторинга. Данные предложения могут быть учтены в процессе разработки и реализации Национального проекта по развитию агропромышленного комплекса Республики Казахстан» на 2022-2026 годы. Это будет способствовать построению эффективной системы мониторинга государственных программ развития национальной экономики, ориентированной на достижение целевых установок отраслевых программ и вышестоящих документов Системы государственного планирования. The article shows the substantive and analytical aspects of monitoring the State Development Program of Agro-Industrial Complex in the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017-2021, developed and implemented within the framework of the program-targeted approach to management. The study has an applied nature and contains the results of intermediate monitoring of target indicators of the State Development Program of Agro-Industrial Complex, their analysis for relevance and significance for the industry; comparative assessment of planned and actual values ​​of target indicators; efficiency assessment of the State Planning System. The paper raises the problem of compliance of target indicators with the sustainable development goals of the agro-industrial complex; artificial underestimation or non-fulfillment of their planned values; excessive powers of the state body as a developer in monitoring issues; lack of investment in the creation of automated monitoring systems in the agro-industrial complex. The ways of solving the identified above problems are proposed, aimed at improving the efficiency of the existing monitoring system. These proposals can be taken into account in the process of developing and implementing the National Development Project of Agro-Industrial Complex in the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2022-2026. This will contribute to the construction of an effective monitoring system of the national economy state development programs, focused on achieving the targets of industry development programs and higher-level documents of the State Planning System.

scholarly journals Regions supporting the spatial Development of Russia: budgetary Aspect

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-75
Author(s):  
P. V. Stroev ◽  
M. V. Milchakov ◽  
O. V. Pivovarova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Spatial Organization ◽  
National Development ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Fiscal Capacity ◽  
Tax Revenues ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Capital Development

 The authors investigate the prospects for the spatial development of modern Russia highlighting the supporting regions considered in the budgetary aspect. The relevance of the study is due to the insufficient evidence for the effectiveness of the current policy of “equalization”, as well as the need for breakthrough growth of the Russian economy within the framework of national development goals. The present paper aims to identify one of the key elements of the supporting framework of the spatial organization of Russia in terms of the level of fiscal capacity. The research methodology is based on the use of complex, statistical and comparative analyses. The authors used official data of Rosstat on the population, tax and non-tax revenues, gratuitous receipts in 2010 and 2019 by regions of Russia. The authors highlight the key aspects of the spatial development of the Russian economy in the regional context: human capital development, economic development, the functioning of spatial structures of various types, fiscal capacity, environmental component, location of information and communication infrastructure, and geopolitical position. The influence of the fiscal capacity parameter on the sustainable socio-economic development of the region is justified. The fiscal capacity index of the constituent entities of Russia is analyzed at the end of 2010 and 2019, the main trends are identified. The study presents a cartographic visualization of the Russian regions by per capita fiscal capacity for tax and non-tax revenues of the consolidated budgets in 2019. The authors carried out a comparative analysis of the revenues of consolidated regional budgets on the macro-regional level, as a result of which the leading regions were identified and their budget parameters described.The present paper outlines one of the key elements of the supporting framework of Russian spatial organization from the point of view of fiscal capacity and identifies potential regions supporting spatial development in the context of macro-regions. The authors conclude that the supporting framework of the spatial organization of Russia, formed by the level of fiscal capacity, characterizes the financial potential of the territories, which can contribute to the development of interregional cooperation, including through the use of mechanisms for ensuring “horizontal” inter-budgetary transfers and budget loans. The prospect for further research on this topic consists in assessing and shaping other elements of the spatial development of Russia and identifying, by uniting them, supporting regions that can stimulate the development of not only the semi-periphery and periphery of their macro-regions but also of the entire country.

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