scholarly journals PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN SAINS

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekaristina Saragi ◽  
Naeklan Simbolon

The problem is the lack of creativity research students in science lessons in grade IV A SD N 106 789 Tanjung Gusta Deli Serdang Academic Year 2011/2012. This study aims to improve students' learning creativity using the contextual teaching and learning.This study is a Class Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles, where each cycle conducted two meetings. So in the second cycle there 4 x meeting. In each cycle will be carried out through four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Instrument made in this penelitisn is based on observations to measure the level of creativity of student learning.Based on the results obtained from 30 students can be seen that after each cycle of action on an increase creativity in learning. It can be concluded that through contextual learning strategies can improve student learning creativity in teaching science subjects Thermal Energy And Its use in Class IV A SD N 106 789 Tanjung Gusta Deli Serdang. Keywords: Contextual Learning Strategy, Creativity Learning Students

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-187
Author(s):  
Hamruni Hamruni

Learning strategies is one aspect to be prepared by teachers in performing their tasks. Learning strategy outlines a course of action in order to achieve the objectives. By implementing a strategy, teacher can act based on guidelines regarding the various alternatives that may be pursued, so that teaching and learning can take place in a systematic, purposeful, smooth and effective way. One strategy that can be developed by teacher is contextual learning. Contextual learning or also known as CTL (Contextual Teaching and learning) is a process of learning that emphasizes the involvement of students to be able to find the material studied and connect with real-life situations, thus encouraging students to be able to apply it in their lives. This article discusses the concept and implementation of learning contextual where learning is more emphasis on student activity fully, both physically and mentally, the class rather than as a place to obtain information, but rather a place to examine data from their findings in the field, learning is not just memorize, but the process experienced in real life


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Mr. Mujiono

Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar dengan menggunakan Strategi Joyful Learning. Strategi joyful learning membantu guru untuk lebih kreatif dalam proses belajar mengajar dan dapat meningkatakan hasil belajar siswa. Desain penelitian   ini  adalah  Penelitian  Tindakan Kelas  (PTK) yang  dilakukan  secara  kolaboratif. Subjek  penelitian   adalah  peserta  didik kelas VII B  berjumlah  22  orang, 5 putri dan 17 putra. Penerapan strategi joyful learning menunjukkan peningkatan pada hasil belajar. Siklus I meningkat menjadi 21 siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan dengan nilai rata-rata kelas 95. Pada siklus I memperoleh nilai rata-rata IPG 73% dengan kategori baik, IRS 88 % dengan kategori sangat baik, dan IKL 80% dengan kategori baik. This study aims to improve learning outcomes by using the Joyful Learning Strategy. Joyful learning strategies help teachers to be more creative in the teaching and learning process and can improve student learning outcomes. The design of this research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is conducted collaboratively. The research subjects were 22 students of class VII B, 5 girls and 17 boys. The application of joyful learning strategies shows an increase in learning outcomes. The first cycle increased to 21 students who achieved completeness with an average grade of 95. In the first cycle, the IPG average score was 73% in the good category, 88% IRS in the very good category, and 80% IKL in the good category.


PHEDHERAL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Wachidah Aprilia Nurrohmah ◽  
Hanik Liskustyawati

<p>This study aims to improve the learning outcomes long jump style bouncy on grade VIII students SMP Negeri 1 Kebakkramat karanganyar academic year 2016/2017.<br />This research is a quasi experiment research (PEK). This research uses Pretest-postest Non Equivalent Control Group Design. The subjects of this study are Class VIII E and VIII F SMP Negeri 1 Kebakkramat Karanganyar academic year 2016/2017 which amounted to 64. Class VIII E consists of 32 students using the conventional strategy (Direct Instruction), while class VIII F consists of 32 students using Contextual Teaching and Learning strategy. Techniques used to collect test and observation data.<br />The result of the research is as follows. There is influence of learning long jump learning with bouncy style using Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) strategy compared with conventional direct instruction learning in grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Kebakkramat Karanganyar academic year 2016/2017. In the descriptive analysis of the mean mean total long jump results, the force style using Pretest Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) strategy 64.31 with 9 students (28.13%) reached KKM while 23 students (71.88%) did not achieve KKM and increased to 79,31 at posttest value with 7 students (21,88%) did not reach KKM and 25 students (78,13%) can reach KKM while with conventional learning is from pretest 62,41 with 8 students (25% ) Students can reach KKM while 24 (75%) students do not reach KKM and increase to 76,16 in posttest value with 9 student (28,13%) not reach KKM and 23 student (71,88%) student can reach completeness criterion Minimal. In the inferential analysis, it was concluded that, students studying with Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) strategy, the better result of learning 3.156 (without covariate) and 2.686 (with covariate).</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Sekar Kinasih ◽  
Kelly Sinaga

<p>Learning about hydrocarbons in a chemistry class requires a high understanding of concepts and memory. Students usually only focus on memorizing and understanding the material when studying hydrocarbons in order to get good grades during exams, as happened to the grade 11 students in one of the schools in Lampung. This results in students not really learning about hydrocarbons and how they are useful for daily life. The purpose of writing this paper is to explain the study of the application of Ausubel's meaningful learning theory with the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) strategy on hydrocarbon material based on a biblical perspective. Ausubel's meaningful learning theory with a Contextual Teaching and Learning strategy can help students find the meaning of learning because this theory emphasizes the integration of information that is relevant to a student's life or context. Through contextual learning students also obtain life values based on a biblical perspective. The method of writing this research is a literature study based on 20 reference sources. The conclusion obtained is that each stage in Ausubel's meaningful learning theory with a contextual approach can help students find the meaning of learning by connecting old knowledge with new knowledge that is more relevant to life. Students can also add value to their life by becoming wise users of petroleum which is a hydrocarbon.</p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT: </strong>Hidrokarbon adalah salah satu materi pembelajaran kimia yang membutuhkan pemahaman konsep  dan daya ingat yang tinggi. Siswa biasanya hanya fokus menghafalkan dan memahami materi ketika belajar hidrokarbon agar bisa memperoleh nilai yang baik  saat ujian, seperti yang terjadi pada siswa kelas XI SMA di salah satu sekolah di Lampung. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan siswa tidak menemukan makna dalam pembelajaran hidrokarbon yang  berguna bagi kehidupan sehari-hari. Tujuan penulisan makalah ini adalah untuk memaparkan setiap tahapan dalam penerapan teori pembelajaran bermakna Ausubel dengan strategi <em>Contextual Teachin</em><em>g and Learning</em> (CTL) pada materi hidrokarbon berdasarkan perspektif Alkitabiah<em> yang </em>dapat menolong siswa menemukan makna pembelajaran yang relevan dengan kehidupan siswa atau kontekstual. Melalui pembelajaran yang kontekstual siswa juga memperoleh nilai-nilai kehidupan berdasarkan perspektif Alkitabiah. Metode penulisan penelitian ini adalah kajian  literatur berdasarkan 20 sumber referensi. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh yaitu setiap tahapan dalam teori pembelajaran bermakna Ausubel dengan pendekatan kontekstual dapat menolong siswa menemukan makna belajar melalui  menghubungkan pengetahuan lama dengan pengetahuan baru yang lebih relevan dengan kehidupan. Siswa juga dapat memperoleh nilai kehidupan untuk menjadi pribadi yang berhikmat dan bijaksana dalam menggunakan minyak bumi.</p>


Author(s):  
Septi Dariyatul Aini ◽  
Sri Irawati

This research aims to determine the increase in student learning activities and outcomes after being taught by using the quick on the draw learning strategy in the interpolation material. This type of research is classroom action research with a qualitative approach. This research was conducted at Madura University and those who were the subjects of the study were fourth semester students of 2017/2018 academic year mathematics education. Data collection techniques used are observation and test methods. From the data analysis it can be concluded that: (1) student activity has increased from 3.20 (good category) in the first cycle to 3.76 (excellent category) in the second cycle, (2) student learning outcomes have increased from 42.86 in the first cycle then increased to 85.71% in the second cycle. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the application of quick on the draw learning strategies can improve student learning activities and outcomes in interpolation material.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-92
Author(s):  
Hascita Istiqomah

This study aims to improve student achievement in Aqeedah Akhlak through the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach. This research is a class action research carried out in two cycles in the first cycle conducted 2 meetings while in the second cycle conducted 1 meeting. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. Data on student learning pest obtained through student test results at the end of cycle I and cycle II, the results of learning activities are seen by racing on the guidelines for student activity observation sheets and teacher activities. The indicator of the success of this study is to improve student learning achievement in the subject of aqidah moral through the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach. Seen at an average value of 86.31 with a classical completeness percentage of 89.43%. The application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach can improve student achievement in class III MI Assa'adah Labuapi District, West Lombok Regency Academic Year 2017/2018.   [Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkann prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Aqidah Akhlak melalui pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning(CTL). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang di laksanakan dalam dua siklus pada siklus I dilakukan 2 pertemuan sedangkan pada siklus II dilakukan 1 pertemuan. Masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Data pestasi belajar siswa di peroleh melalui hasil tes siswa pada akhir siklus I dan siklus II, hasil aktivitas kegiatan pembelajaran dilihat dengan berpacu pada pedoman lembar observasi aktivitas siswa dan aktivitas guru. Indikator keberhasilan penelitian ini yaitu meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran aqidah akhlak melalui pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). Dilihat pada nilai rata-rata 86,31 dengan presentase ketuntasan klasikal yaitu 89,43%.Penerapan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa kelas III MI Assa’adah Kecamatan Labuapi Kabupaten Lombok Barat Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018]


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 552
Author(s):  
Haulid Haulid

This study aims to describe the increase in student learning activity through the application of CTL (contextual teaching and learning) strategies. This research method uses classroom action research which is carried out in 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were 27 MTs class VII students. Al-Ikhlas Mentigi. The research instrument uses observation and tests, while the data analysis technique uses qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the application of the CTL (contextual teaching and learning) strategy is proven to increase learning activity which has an impact on student learning outcomes in Fiqh subjects. In addition, students feel happy about this learning strategy, this is manifested by the growing sense of togetherness in the group, the class atmosphere becomes more lively and there is a new experience for students to conduct a simple analysis of a problem that arises around them.


Author(s):  
Maemunah Maemunah

Learning strategy is a set of methods designed by a teacher that must be adapted to the conditions and conditions that exist in his school. The more appropriate the strategy chosen by a teacher in teaching and learning activities in schools, the greater the chance of achieving the expected learning goals. Educational experts who prioritize the importance of learning strategies that must be considered by a teacher in the learning process. Like Mulyasa's opinion, pleasant learning is a learning process in which there is a strong cohesion between the teacher and students, without feeling forced or depressed. Fun learning is a pattern of good relations between teachers and students in the learning process. Some strategies that can be used by a teacher in the learning process contained here are Direct Learning Strategies, Indirect Learning Strategies, Interactive Learning Strategies, Learning Strategies through Experience, Independent Learning Strategies, Jigsaw Cooperative Strategies, Problem Based Learning Strategies, Contextual Learning Strategies, and Expository Learning Strategies (SPE).


Aksioma ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-96
Author(s):  
Nurfidiya Nurfidiya ◽  
Dasa Ismaimuza ◽  
Ibnu Hadjar

Contextual Teaching and Learning yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi perbandingan di kelas VII SMP Negeri 22 Palu. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang mengacu pada desain penelitian Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart, yakni perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 22 Palu yang terdaftar pada tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Jumlah subjek penelitian ini adalah 27 siswa dan terpilih 3 siswa sebagai informan. Pada penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan, diperoleh bahwa dari hasil observasi guru dan siswa pada siklus I pada kategori baik dengan persentase aktivitas guru 79,41 % dan aktivitas siswa 73,53 % sedangkan hasil observasi guru dan siswa pada siklus II pada kategori sangat baik dengan persentase aktivitas guru 94,12 % dan aktivitas siswa 85,29 % sehingga hasil belajar siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 22 Palu mengalami peningkatan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi perbandingan di SMP Negeri 22  Palu dengan melibatkan 7 komponen utama, yaitu : (1) constructivism (konstruktivisme), (2) questioning  (bertanya), (3) inquiry (menemukan), (4) learning community (masyarakat belajar),   (5) modelling (pemodelan), (6) reflection (refleksi), dan (7) authentic assessment (penilaian autentik). Kata kunci: contextual teaching and learning, hasil belajar, perbandingan Abstract:This research was aimed to describe about the application of Contextual Teaching and Learning in order to improve Learning outcomesin proportion of grade VII students’ at SMP Negeri 22 Palu. It was a class action research referred from Kemmis and Mc.Taggart’s design of research which explained to do actions of planning, observation, and reflection. It applied into two cycles. Subject of this research was grade VII students’ at SMP Negeri 22 Palu registered in 2017/2018 years. Total subjects in the class were 27 students and 3 of them were chosen as informants.In the research that has been carried out, it was found that from the results of teacher and student observations in the first cycle in the good category with the percentage of teacher activity 79,41 % and student activities 73.53 % while the results of teacher and student observations in the second cycle in the excellent category with a percentage Teacher activity 94.12% and student activity 85.29 % so that the learning outcomes of Class VII students of SMP Negeri 22 Palu have increased.Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of the CTL Approach can improve student learning outcomes in comparison material in SMP Negeri 22 Palu involving 7 main components, namely: (1) constructivism (constructivism), (2) questioning (asking), (3) inquiry (inquiry), (4) learning community (learning community), (5) modeling (modeling), (6) reflection (reflection), and (7) authentic assessment. Keywords: contextual teaching and learning, learning outcomes, proportion.


Perspektif ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-26
Author(s):  
Angreta Angreta

Teaching the learning materials of trading companies the author found that only a few students were active in expressing their opinions, as well as asking questions. Students are even passive, reluctant to ask the teacher if they do not understand the material being taught, unfocused and sleepy when the learning takes place so that the learning outcomes obtained by students on the subject of trading companies are on average 78. Students who complete only about 10 students and 24 students did not complete, while the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) were determined 82. To overcome the problem of lack of attention and activeness of students, the authors tried to apply Using the Guided Note Talking Type Active Learning Strategy to the Material of Trading Companies. This type of research is classroom action research. As for the object of this research are students of class XII IPS 1 Pekanbaru 2 High School. The method of data collection in this study used tests, observation and documentation. The research instrument is a formative test. The results showed an increase in accounting learning outcomes of students of class XII IPS 1 Pekanbaru 2 High School, amounting to 34 students. The application of active Guided Note Talking learning strategies can improve student learning activities. Where the teaching and learning process can be carried out pleasantly so that students can be motivated to learn. The application of active Guided Note Talking learning strategies can improve student learning outcomes with a percentage of the first cycle of 50%, and a second cycle of 85.29%, and the average learning value of students in cycle I 84.38 and cycle II 90.5.Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Economics, Accounting, Talking Guided Note Type Active Learning Strategies


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