scholarly journals Automated information system of assessing and predicting cyber threats on sea ships under Russian Federation flag: from subjects of cyber threats to stages of cyber-attack

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Aleksey Valerievich Kogtev

The article analyzes the main components of cyber threats in the developed automated information system for assessing and predicting cyber threats on sea vessels under the flag of the Russian Federation. The following components of cyber threats were listed: subjects of cyber threats, motives of cybercriminals, tasks and goals of cybercriminals, vulnerable ship systems, prerequisites for executing cyber threats, types of cyber threats, stages of a cyber-attack. The examples of the cyber-threat components are given. The possibility of making operational changes to the main components of cyber threats conditioned by the development of the shipping industries and progress of information technologies and cyber threats has been substantiated

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (53) ◽  
pp. 158-163
Author(s):  
S. Yu. Zelentsova  ◽  
◽  
 N. R. Khodasevich ◽  

Subject. Introduction of a unified information system for personnel management of the State civil service of the Russian Federation. Topic. Analysis of information and methodological support for assessing the effectiveness of civil servants in the subjects of the Russian Federation. Goals. Development of recommendations based on the analysis of information and methodological support for assessing the effectiveness of civil servants in the subjects of the Russian Federation. Methodology. The research uses the methods of logical and comparative analysis of the practice of introducing elements of the digital economy in the management of the personnel of the state civil service of the Russian Federation. Results. Based on the analysis of the current situation in the field of information and methodological support for assessing the effectiveness of civil servants in the subjects of the Russian Federation, problems are identified, proposals are formulated and reasoned in the form of changes to the existing information system. Scope of application. The sphere of personnel management of the State Civil Service of the Russian Federation. Conclusions. The introduction of information technologies in the civil service in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and the automation of the assessment of the effectiveness of personnel is a rather labor-intensive process that requires the use of modern methods and tools to improve the efficiency of public administration in general. Keywords: information system, personnel structure, state civil service


Author(s):  
Vadim M. Pashin ◽  
Vitaliy V. Pavlyukov

Questions of reception of the computer information on activity of employees of operative divisions at a stage of realisation of operatively-search actions by means of departmental information systems are considered in the article q. The authors cite the characteristics of the automated information system "Supervision", which is effectively used to automate the work of the prosecution authorities of the Russian Federation. Recommendations are formulated on the expediency of combining the data of the automated information system "Supervision" with departmental operational records of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation in order to prevent violation of the constitutional rights of citizens at the stage of operational search activities. Author's proposals on introducing amendments to Article 21 of the Federal Law "On Operative-Investigative Activities", which should normatively fix the demand of the prosecutor addressed to the operational records of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, provide him with electronic information about the cases of operational accounting.


Author(s):  
M. V. Noskov ◽  
M. V. Somova ◽  
I. M. Fedotova

The article proposes a model for forecasting the success of student’s learning. The model is a Markov process with continuous time, such as the process of “death and reproduction”. As the parameters of the process, the intensities of the processes of obtaining and assimilating information are offered, and the intensity of the process of assimilating information takes into account the attitude of the student to the subject being studied. As a result of applying the model, it is possible for each student to determine the probability of a given formation of ownership of the material being studied in the near future. Thus, in the presence of an automated information system of the university, the implementation of the model is an element of the decision support system by all participants in the educational process. The examples given in the article are the results of an experiment conducted at the Institute of Space and Information Technologies of Siberian Federal University under conditions of blended learning, that is, under conditions when classroom work is accompanied by independent work with electronic resources.


Author(s):  
Yanis Arturovich Sekste ◽  
Anna Sergeevna Markevich

The subject of this research is the problems emerging in the process of establishment and development of the Institution of personal data protection in the Russian Federation. Special attention is turned to the comparison of Soviet and Western models of protection of private life and personal data. The authors used interdisciplinary approach, as comprehensive and coherent understanding of socio-legal institution of personal data protection in the Russian Federation is only possible in inseparable connection with examination of peculiarities of the key historical stages in legal regulation of private life of the citizen. After dissolution of the Soviet political and legal system, the primary task of Russian law consisted in development and legal formalization of the institution of protection of human and civil rights and freedoms, first and foremost by means of restricting invasion of privacy by the state and enjoyment of personal freedom. It is concluded that the peculiarities of development of the new Russian political and legal model significantly impacted the formation of the institution of personal data protection in the Russian Federation. The authors believe that the Russian legislator and competent government branches are not always capable to manage the entire information flow of personal data; therefore, one of the priority tasks in modern Russian society is the permanent analysis and constant monitoring of the development of information technologies.


Author(s):  
N.A. Mironov ◽  
E.A. Maryshev ◽  
N.A. Divueva

The article discusses the issues of improving the examination system of competitive applications for state support in the form of grants of the President of the Russian Federation on the basis of an integrated information system that includes the information support system of the Grants Council of the President of the Russian Federation and the information system of the Federal Roster of Scientific and Technological Experts and containing information about experts, applications and expert examination results. In order to improve the principles of transparency and openness of support programs and competition winners, to ensure the objectivity of the competitive selection of projects, a number of organizational and technical solutions are proposed in the application examination system based on an integrated information system. The new and proposed new approaches to the organizational and technical support of the examination of competitive applications for state support in the form of grants of the President of the Russian Federation to young Russian scientists made it possible, by attracting a wide range of scientific and technological communities, to conduct examination of more than five thousand applications with high quality and deadlines set by the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 100-118
Author(s):  
A. S. German ◽  

Introduction. Currently, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, like many state bodies, is faced with a global challenge – the coronavirus pandemic, which has affected all public processes. The need for social distancing has contributed to the more active use of modern technologies that facilitate remote court hearings. Theoretical basis. Methods. The theoretical basis of the study were the Russian and foreign scientific works devoted to the problems of introducing information technologies into judicial activity. The methodological basis of the study was a systematic approach that made it possible to consider the possibilities of remote justice in its relationship to significant factors of a legal and organisational nature. The study used the methods of logical generalisations, analysis and synthesis, together with a systematic approach and the method of comparative jurisprudence. Results. The article briefly presents the results of a systematic analysis of measures carried out by the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation aimed at ensuring the widespread use of remote technologies in the administration of justice. Discussion and Conclusion. Given the current pandemic situation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation has introduced integrated related web conferencing and video conferencing technologies for remote court hearings. These technologies began to be actively used by courts during the pandemic period. Their application ensures a reasonable time frame for legal proceedings and makes it possible to ensure the availability of justice even in conditions of social distancing. The undoubted advantage of remote technologies is their potential to reduce procedural costs in the course of legal proceedings. However, the issues under consideration require further research, as well as preparation of conceptual suggestions to the legislator aimed at optimising procedural legislation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 265 ◽  
pp. 02016
Author(s):  
Vladimir Karetnikov ◽  
Sergey Rudykh ◽  
Aleksandra Ivanova

Survey works on inland waterways can be contingently divided into two directions. The first ones are directed at maintaining the given dimensions of the waterway and are carried out with the use of technical fleet vessels, which includes the dredging fleet. At the same time the basis creation, the results verification and the control of the survey works implementation are carried out by the survey party. The main types of work here are surveying and trawling works, the implementation of which is carried out at the present time on the inland waterways of Russia using geo information technologies, which makes it possible to improve the quality and efficiency of their realization. Such an approach, firstly, has a positive effect on the implementation of the navigational hydrographic support system of navigators, including in the part of electronic cartography, and secondly, it allows to provide the survey works realization at the modern level. The most effective approaches and methods of modern geo information technologies application, implemented for the collection and processing of high-precision bathymetric information and positioning data to ensure the navigation safety on the inland waterways of the Russian Federation, are considered in the paper.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 37-41
Author(s):  
M. E. BUBNOVA ◽  

The modern development of automated information systems has given a huge impetus to the organization of control and management activities of the authorities of the Russian Federation. The most stable today is the IT system of the Federal Tax Service of Russia. There is an opportunity to analyze the work of the automated system of the authorities. This will allow us to further implement the strategy for the development of the digital society in Russia, reduce the risks and costs of systems that allow the authorities to carry out their duties.


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