scholarly journals THE WORKING PROGRAMME OF THE ACADEMIC COURSE: THE COMPETENCE VECTOR

Author(s):  
Iryna Humeniuk

The article considers the problem of effective construction of the working programme  as the main kind of the educational and methodical support for a course. The relevance of the topic of the research is caused by the existence of significant differences between the evaluation criteria and the expected results of teaching, the content of the course and the requirements of the educational programme. The quality of the architectonics and contentual logic of a working programme  illustrates the professional competence of the scientific and pedagogical worker. The aim of the article is to raise the awareness of the methodical problem of construction of the working programme  of the Ukrainian Language for Professional Purposes course on the basis of the competence approach. The research process was based on the systemic structural and comparative methods of analysis of methodical materials, as well as generalisation and systematisation of the detected disadvantages. The selection of the working programme s for the analysis has been conducted considering the geographical criterion of the location of the pedagogical institution of higher education and the criterion of the free access to the educational programmes of the specialities 012 Pre-School Education, 013 Primary Education and the corresponding working programme s in the Ukrainian Language for Professional Purposes course. The results of the research have been formulated according to the determined parameters. A gradual decrease in the interest in teaching the course at pedagogical institutions of higher education has been indicated, as well as its replacement with the Bases of Academic Writing course at non-pedagogical institutions of higher education. The author emphasizes the non-systemic use of the competence approach, the absence of a clear correlation between the programmatic competences and their concretisation within the course. Clearly determined teaching results concerning each topic in accordance with the educational programme have not been detected in any of the analysed programmes.

Author(s):  
А. Marushkevych

The article reveals the issues of professional motivation of graduates of institutions of higher education to self-realization in life, the need for interaction between employers and institutions of higher education, which trains specialists for a particular sphere and not always cope with providing them with the knowledge that affects the development of competencies necessary for the performance of official responsibilities at a particular place of work. The emphasis has been placed on the importance of vocational guidance measures for professional motivation, interaction between employers and institutions of higher education. The importance of acquiring professional competence by students for professional self-realization in the future, application of innovative technologies in their teaching, involvement in situational modeling and project development have been highlighted. It has been emphasized that the component of the student's educational motivation can be orientation to international relations, the state's course on academic mobility. The publication outlines the positions of modern scholars on the difficulties of self-realization in the professional sphere, which are influenced by external and internal factors. It has been noted that in the structure of readiness for professional activity, there are motivational, emotional-volitional, orientational components. It has been emphasized that insufficient level of professional training of graduates is explained by the emphasis on their attention only on the material and social advantages of the chosen profession. The focus is on the need for youth to find appropriate bases of practice that will satisfy the institution of higher education, students and employers. It has been noted that an important role for the employer plays a potential employee's possession with new information technologies. It has been explained that today it is important to rethink the role of scientific designing, counseling, directing students to self-realization and scientific guidance from teachers as mentors, tutors. It has been emphasized that the modernization of the educational branch focuses on the recognition of the diploma of the graduate of the institutions of higher education as evidence of real professional qualifications.


Author(s):  
О. М. Воробйова

The article justifies the current trends of the future Biology teacher training in the context of tasks of outcome-based approach. It is proved that the functioning of the modern system of specialists training, raising social requirements for institutions of higher education determinates the necessity for highly qualified teachers who are able to organize the educational process creatively and achieve high quality results. It is established that the quality improvement of the future Biology teacher training is due to the possibility of mobile response of the educational process to the public needs, school needs, human needs. It is possible to implement the set of tasks by building a quality management system of the future teacher training, which is aimed at formation of key and special competences. Since Ukraine has been involved in Bologna Process (2005) and as provided for by the Berlin Communique (2003) and Lisbon Treaty (2007) the modernization of the higher education is started in our country. The main purpose of it is to realize a big number of innovations and the honored position among them is taken by competence-based approach. An important factor in developing of the future Biology teacher competence is the providing of whole new level of methodological disciplines studying, as the Biology teacher methodological training is a part of the general culture, which is also the main link of the general qualities structure, which is the basis of the modern teacher’s model. The professional competence of the Biology teacher is interpreted in the research as an integral, intellectual, personal, professional association, which starts formation in the process of professional teacher’s training in higher educational institutions, develops and improves in the process of professional activity. The article analyses the peculiarities of the regulatory support of outcome-based approach for Biology teacher training in the educational process of a pedagogical institution of higher education. There was studied the genesis of the introduction of outcome-based approach into the system of specialists training in institutions of higher education of Ukraine. The definition of such concepts as “teacher training”, “outcome-based approach”, "professional competence," general competence”, “special (subject) competences” was clarified. It was proved that the competence of a Biology teacher is an integrated structure, which is determined by a dynamic combination of general and special competences, which determine the effectiveness of professional activity of a specialist.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (18) ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
Oksana Kovalenko ◽  
Olga Afanasenko

The paper presents the ideas on integration of English language academic writing into the training of Mater of Pharmacy students. The academic literature demonstrates a powerful didactic potential for the development of both language and professional competence of students majoring in pharmacy. This fact is evidenced by the empirical study that demonstrates the finding reflected in students’ graduation academic project performance. As a measurement tools we employed assessment rubrics of the graduate project, content analysis and questionnaire on teachers’ feedback. The participants of the study were students from the Pharmacy faculty and teachers of English for Academic Purposes in cooperation with teachers of pharmacy. Together they outlined the criteria for the texts selection. According to the results, students mastered not only academic writing skills, but also the skills of information processing and evaluation, critical thinking, presentation of information and academic integrity. The paper also presents methodological recommendations on academic texts selection for pharmaceutical students and forms of teachingacademic writing to students of non-linguistic specialties. The results of the study allow to draw the conclusion academic writing course will enhance professional competence and reduce students’ misinterpreting of academic language.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
Iryna Humeniuk

Formation of spoken and written professional language of students is connected with the increase of the level of a set of their competences. The efficiency of this process largely depends on usage of the potential of the text-centric technology in the process of teaching the Ukrainian language for professional purposes because text is the main means for creation of professional context. The aim of the article is determination of directions of implementation of the textcentric teaching technology of the Ukrainian language for professional purposes at pedagogical institutions of higher education, and analysis of the functional load of polycode text in this context. A set of methods has been used in the research process: the theoretical methods (reflexive analysis and generalization of literary sources for clarification of the level of solving the issue in the modern scientific area), the methods of visualization and generalization (for elucidation of the ways of usage of polycode texts while teaching the course). On the basis of analysis of scientific definitions of the concept “text” and its main features, there has been formulated a linguo-didactic definition of educational text and vectors of implementation of the text-centric teaching technology of the Ukrainian language for professional purposes at pedagogical institutions of higher education. Research of polycode text as a means of implementation of the text-centric teaching has been conducted, the main kinds of polycode texts and their functional load in the course of the Ukrainian language for professional purposes have been defined and analyzed. The exceptional didactic potential of hypertext as a modern form of organization of material, which is becoming especially important in conditions of distant education, is emphasized. The most efficient organizational forms of working with hypertext have been defined. Considering the features of the structure of polycode text (combination of the verbal and nonverbal components), document has been defined as its specific form. The holistic view of the studied issue is illustrated by the constructed model of the textcentric teaching technology of the Ukrainian language for professional purposes at pedagogical institutions of higher education.


2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilary Janks

This article offers a first-person account of an academic writing workshop from the perspective of a participant. What is significant is that the workshop combines traditional and creative writing approaches to the teaching of academic writing. This provides new insights into a process of academic writing that can have a significant effect on the quality of the writing and a reader’s engagement with it.


2019 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-194
Author(s):  
Souzana Mizan

ABSTRACT Between 2003 and 2014, the Brazilian government adopted a public policy of expansion within Brazilian Higher Education, to strengthen processes of social inclusion. This included the construction of new campi in far-from-the-shore cities within Brazil's interior. This study took place in one of these campi, which is located in a peripheral city of a big metropolis, where an English Teacher Education course was established in 2009. The course - academic writing for English teachers - aimed to develop students' writing together with their critical thinking. It is from this academic writing course that this research emerges. The pedagogy of writing suggested in this article is based on Giroux (1988) and Freire (2005). As such, it conceives of writing as an epistemology, a mode of learning that seeks to find "the thematic universe" or "the cluster of generative topics" that the students wished to research and write about (FREIRE, 2005, p. 101). The process pursued the investigation of the students' way of thinking of the "real" in the educational context through written language. The texts produced by students revealed transnational imaginaries and literacies that rupture the dominant model of transnational movements, physical or virtual. In this context, I believe that the ethnographic approach adopted by the course to investigate the cultures and literacies of this community of students contributed to the development of the students' academic writing skills and to an exchange of world views among the students and teacher that enriched the classroom as a learning space.


Author(s):  
N. KONONETS

In the article, based on the analysis of theoretical literature and own practical experience, the concept of resource- oriented learning in the high school is described. The author concept reflects the concept, purpose, essence, task, principles, perspective tasks and the main directions of development of resource-oriented teaching of students in institutions of higher education. The concept includes three interconnected concepts that contribute to the implementation of the leading idea of research: methodological, theoretical and technological.It is grounded that the implementation of the concept of RHE in higher education will ensure: a qualitatively new level of organization of the educational process in the ZOO; high level of formation of independent cognitive activity among students; a high level of professional competence of graduates for the successful realization of professional activity in a living environment in the information society; a clear orientation of students for independent acquisition of knowledge and ability to build knowledge; a clear orientation of students for education throughout their lives; increasing the effectiveness of RHO provided the use of facilities, methods, forms and pedagogical technologies RON; formation of a joint open educational environment of the ZOO; cooperation with various ZOO, educational institutions, libraries and dissemination of pedagogical experience of RON; development of network cooperation ZOO.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 710-725
Author(s):  
Amrina Rosyada ◽  
Hanna Sundari

Learning academic writing seems to be a great challenge for most English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students in non-native English-speaking countries, including in Indonesia. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the issue appears to be more challenging where teachers are persuaded to learn from their home environment (LHE). Several online applications are freely available, and one of the most common applications is Google Classroom. However, the use of such application towards the students’ performance and perception remains understudied. This research aimed at exploring the practices of Google Classroom in facilitating the Academic Writing course of EFL undergraduates. Engaged by 96 participants of third-year students in the English Education Program, the research conducted an explanatory sequential research design by correlating the results data on writing assignments and a set of questionnaires. The findings indicated a significant correlation between using Google Classroom and the students’ writing performance. Moreover, most students expressed their satisfaction with Google Classroom’s practical features to get involved in the academic writing course. The students were satisfied with Google Classroom’s features that were easy to be recognized and easy to be operated. The Google Classroom features also provide clear instructions, practical directions, and the most valuable feature, that is assignment reminders for the students. It can be said that using Google Classroom in the EFL academic writing course at higher education is a great experience and brings great advantages to students’ outcomes.


Sosio Informa ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanuar Farida Wismayanti

Participationis not just symbolic . In some cases, the children are still used as a tool or even not at all involved in a study, both in the preparation and execution of the research process . This allows the children involved in the institutional and cultural context. The involvement of children is very important to know their views or perspectives of the problem and the expected demand . One method to understand the level of participation, using the approach of Roger Hart's ladder of participation. Involving children is an opportunity and a challenge the right of participation the children . The benefit is improving the mainstreaming the children’s right programs, activities and policies. Participatory approaches in research, encourage children to be actively, not only as a decorative or maniputif. Encouraging the child inisitaif to participatory research . This context, it should also ethical principles in research with children, including the principle of consent to engage, appreciate the views of the child, as well as confidentiality of information, and the child initiative. To involvement of children in research, need to give children the opportunity to engage in the research process from the planning, implementation and publication . And the important in the participation of children, need support of the community and institutions of higher education to facilitate the process of participatory child research.Keywords: child participation, research with children, child mainstreaming.Partisipasi bukan hanya sekedar simbolik. Dalam beberapa hal, anak-anak masih dijadikan sebagai alat atau bahkan sama sekali tidak dilibatkan dalam sebuah penelitian, baik dalam persiapan maupun pelaksanaan proses penelitian. Hal ini memungkinkan anak-anak terlibat dalam konteks institusional maupun kultural. Keterlibatan anak-anak menjadi sangat penting untuk mengetahui pandangan atau persepektif mereka atas masalah dan kebutuhan yang diharapkan. Salah satu metode untuk memahami tingkatan partisipasi, menggunakan pendekatan tangga partisipasi Roger Hart. Melibatkan anak-anak dalam penelitian, merupakan sebuah peluang dan tantangan untuk memberikan ruang bagi anak-anak dan memberikan hak partisipasinya. Manfaatnya diharapkan akan bisa mempengaruhi berbagai program, aktivitas dan kebijakan yang lebih mengarusutamakan hak anak. Pendekatan partisipatori dalam penelitian, mendorong anak-anak terlibat secara aktif, tidak hanya sebagai dekoratif atau maniputif saja. Keterlibatan anak secara aktif, mendorong inisitaif anak sangat diperlukan dalam mendorong penelitian yang partisipatif. Konteks ini, juga harus mempertimbagkan prinsip etik dalam penelitian bersama anak, termasuk prinsip persetujuan untuk terlibat, menghargai pendapat anak, serta kerahasiaan informasi, dan mendorong inisiatif anak. Untuk mendorong pelibatan anak dalam penelitian, perlu memberikan kesempatan pada anak untuk terlibat dalam proses penelitian dari tahap awal perencanaan, maupun implementasi dan publikasinya. Termasuk mendorong terbentuknya ruang partisipasi bagi anak, dengan dukungan masyarakat dan lembaga pendidikan tinggi untuk memfasilitasi proses penelitian anak yang partisipatif.Kata Kunci: partisipasi anak, penelitian bersama anak, pengarusutamaan hak anak


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