scholarly journals Consolidating Work From Home As The New Norms: Internal vs External Factors Among UiTM Staff

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Salmiwati Othman ◽  
Mahadir Ladisma Awis ◽  
Suhaimi Abdul Samad ◽  
Ainul Fadzilah Harun
Keyword(s):  
External Factor ◽  
Movement Control ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Work From Home ◽  
Control Order ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Learning Institutions ◽  
Main Factor

In recent years, the focus on the challenges regarding work from home (WFH) has been escalating throughout the globe. In the context of Malaysia, seeing that this is an emergent issue, there are still limited studies conducted on the framework or model that promote the effectiveness of WFH. However, there are fundamental issues that need to be addressed, namely; (i) the accessibility and coverage; (ii) the acceptance level among the staff and (iii) the quality of productivity. This study outlines two main objectives, which are (i) to examine the internal factors; and (ii) the external factors that influence the staff while WFH during MCO. Thus, there is an increasing need to recognise the benefits and potential challenges towards assisting the human resource practitioners to be more effective in implementing the WFH (Nordin et al., 2016). This study was conducted among the staff of Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) during the Movement Control Order (MCO) from 18 March till 9 June 2020. Based on the survey conducted among 17,541 staff (as per 31 Mac 2020), 1,320 staff volunteered to be involved in this survey. The data was analysed using the SPSS v26. In part, the analysis was carried out to ascertain the main challenges comprising of internal and external factors. From the internal factor, the findings showed that flexible working hour was found as the main factor; mean value of 4.10. Furthermore, for the external factor, the factor on the distraction due to other commitments such as parent/child caretaker and house chores was found as the main factor; mean value of 3.82. The findings of this study significantly contribute towards understanding the internal and external factors of WFH, and serve to measure the productiveness and the effectiveness of WFH from the viewpoint of higher learning institutions.     Keywords: work from home, staff experience, internal factor, external factor, movement control order  

scholarly journals Strategi Pemasaran Produk Olahan Hasil Perikanan pada UMKM Cindy Group

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Eviet Sri Setiyorini ◽  
Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat ◽  
Muhammad Syamsun
Keyword(s):  
Marketing Strategy ◽  
External Factor ◽  
Marketing Strategies ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Factor Evaluation ◽  
Processed Products ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
A Company

Cindy Group is a company grouped as SMEs which produces boiled fish, both traditional and hygienic. Companies to keep their survival in order to survive in a competitive market, must have a strategy to attract consumers to buy their products. One of the best strategy is to evaluate and develop appropriate marketing strategies. The objectives of this research are: (1) to identify and analyze internal and external factors influencing Cindy Group marketing strategy, (2) to formulate Cindy Group marketing strategy, and (3) to prioritize Cindy Group marketing strategy. Based on internal and external factors, Cindy Group formulated strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats toward marketing strategy using Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE). The total score in the IFE and EFE matrices illustrated that the firm's stable position in responding to external situations. The total IFE score of 3.3436 indicated that the strengths of Cindy Group could overcome the weaknessess very well. Total EFE score of 2.5545 indicated that Cindy Group was good enough to respond the opportunities and minimize threats. Based on QSPM analysis, the priority strategy to be applied in the marketing of fishery processed products at UMKM Cindy Group which was expanding marketing network, maintaining quality, increasing sales service and increasing cooperation with related institutions and cooperatives/other SMEs in order to get raw material access.

scholarly journals ANALISIS SWOT: FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL PADA PENGEMBANGAN USAHA GULA MERAH TEBU (Studi Kasus di UKM Bumi Asih, Kabupaten Bondowoso)

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Yani Subaktilah ◽  
Nita Kuswardani ◽  
Sih Yuwanti
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Sugar Cane ◽  
External Factor ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Brown Sugar ◽  
Internal Position ◽  
Factor Evaluation ◽  
Internal And External Factors

One product from the sugar cane is brown sugar cane. ‘UKM Bumi Asih’ is one of the producer of the sugar cane in Bondowoso Regency. Brown sugar cane has potential prospect to developed because it can be used to any purposed (for household needs and beverage industries). This study was aimed to identify the internal and external factors that affected business development of brown sugar cane. The study were used the methods of internal factor evaluation (IFE) and eksternal factor evaluation (EFE). Internal factor analysis was performed to identify the company's internal strengths that can be used and anticipated weaknesses. External factor analysis was conducted to identify opportunities that can be exploited and threats that can be avoided. The scores output from matrix IFE and EFE were all categorized with total score 2.812 for internal factors and 3.0315 for external factor. Both scores were above 2.5 which meas that the internal position was strong enough. So its has the ability above the average to take advantage of the power and opportunities to anticipated the internal weakness and the threats. Keywords: brown sugar cane, eksternal factor, internal factor

scholarly journals Unit Produksi dan Jasa sebagai Edupreneurship

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 944
Author(s):  
Desy Anggreani ◽  
Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin ◽  
Suharto Suharto
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Factor Analysis ◽  
External Factor ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Service Unit ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Swot Matrix ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Marketing Implementation

<p class="Abstrak"><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study focuses on identifying internal and external factors from Crystal Guava Production and Service Unit of SMK 2 Batu. Therefore, strategies for the development of Production Units as edupreneurship can be obtained, namely vehicles for practicing work and entrepreneurship for students by doing creative and innovative efforts, the use of technology at the time of the guava crystal production process and its marketing implementation. Based on the internal factor analysis of the UPJ in SMK 2 Batu at 1.19 and the external factor analysis of 1.15 which is then analyzed using the SWOT matrix at the coordinate point (1.19:1.15) which means the quadrant I (SO) namely having to develop their internal power be`1cause the opportunity to develop UPJ in SMK N 2 batu is widely opened. The SO strategy that has been developed based on the SWOT matrix is (1) making Guidelines for production activities of Production Units that propose Curriculum, (2) product development and the use of the latest technology in organic crystal cultivation, (3) expanding market share with promotional media on social media, (4) increasing student involvement in cultivation and marketing (sales services, promotion in social media), (5) increasing collaboration with industrial parties to transfer knowledge and technology of crystal guava cultivation and maintain continuity of guava products.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini berfokus untuk mengindentifikasi faktor internal dan faktor eksternal dari Unit Produksi dan Jasa Jambu Kristal SMKN 2 Batu sehingga diperoleh strategi-strategi pengembangan Unit Produksi sebagai <em>Edupreneurship</em> yaitu wahana berlatih bekerja dan berwirausaha bagi siswa dengan melakukan yang usaha kreatif dan inovatif, dan penggunaan teknologi pada saat budidadaya Jambu Kristal serta pemasarannya. Berdasarkan analisis faktor internal dari Unit Produksi dan Jasa SMKN 2 Batu sebesar 1,19 dan analisis faktor eksternal sebesar 1,15 yang selanjutnya dianalisis susuai matriks SWOT berada pada titik koordinat (1,19: 1,15) yang berarti pada kuadran I (SO) yaitu harus mengembangkan kekutan internalnya karena peluang untuk mengembangkan Unit Produksi dan Jasa SMKN 2 Batu sebagai <em>Edupreneurship </em>terbuka lebar. Adapun strategi SO yang dikembangkan. Adapun strategi SO yang telah dikembangkan berdasarkan matriks SWOT ialah (1) pembuatan Pedoman kegiatan produksi Unit Produksi yang mengaju Kurikulum, (2) melakukan pengembangan produk dan penggunaan teknologi terbaru pada budidaya jambu kristal (organic), (3) memperluas pangsa pasar dengan media promosi di media sosial, (4) peningkatan keterlibatan siswa dalam budidaya dan pemasaran (layanan penjualan, promosi di media soasial), (5) Meningkatkan kerjasama dengan pihak DU/DI yang sejenis untuk transfer ilmu dan teknologi budidaya jambu kristal dan menjaga kontinuitas produk jambu.

scholarly journals Indonesian Democracy as A Model for Egypt after The Arab Spring

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-147
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sahide ◽  
Rezki Satris
Keyword(s):  
Arab Spring ◽  
External Factor ◽  
National Interest ◽  
Arab Countries ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Foreign Intervention ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
The Arab Spring

The Arab Spring in 2011 opened the way for democratization in some Arab countries, including Egypt. Egypt succeeded in overthrowing Hosni Mubarak as the president, but Egypt failed in consolidating democracy after holding a general election in 2012. The main factors of the failure in consolidating democracy in Egypt come from internal and external factors. The internal factor was that Egypt had not been ready for democracy , whereas the external factor was  foreign intervention due to national interest. This article analyzes the failure of democratization in Egypt by using Jack Snyder and Georg Sorensen’s theory. In the last part of this article, the writer suggested that Egypt should have learned how to consolidate democracy from Indonesia. Indonesia is the best model of democracy for Egypt due to some reasons. The first one is Indonesia and Egypt near a culturally (religious approach), and the second one is Indonesia's success, as the majority Muslim state, in consolidating democracy since 1998.

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS METODE OUTDOOR-STUDY DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PKN SISWA IX-D MTSN 01 KEPAHING

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
Armizah Armizah
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Study ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Complicated Process ◽  
High Motivation ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Methods Of Learning ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Main Factor

Learning is complicated process which is influenced by some factors, internal and external factors. The internal factor that is faced by the student in IX D class at MTsN 01 Kepahiang academic year 2018/2019 is low of motivation on learning. Motivation is a main factor in a process of learning because high motivation will increase the result of the study. Beside that, various methods of learning is also needed. One of method that can be used in the class is outdoor study. The research is action research by using two cycles of study, the subject is IX D students of MTsN 01 Kepahiang with total number 31 students. The research is descriptive study, the aim of research is to describe the increasing student’s motivation on learning and student’s understanding on PKn subject. The result of the research showed that outdoor study method is effective to increase student’s motivation.

scholarly journals Terapi Cognitif-Behavioral untuk Modifikasi Core Belief antara Pasangan dalam Pernikahan

Raheema ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Handini
Keyword(s):  
External Factor ◽  
Religious Life ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Life Choices ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Core Belief ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Women's Role ◽  
Internal And External Factors

There are two factors causing an anxiety to women, the internal and external factors. Furthermore, the internal factor includes women’s role in a domestic matter. Linda Hager says the unfinished pressure for women isto manage their schedule towards the children, society, religious life, and work’s responsibility. Those, according to Hager, lead to overload or hot reactor behavior(Hager & Hager, 1999:24). Moreover, the external factor is women’s self-devotion towards their couple and children that cuts off their own time for themselves. As a result, the women will experience the loneliness, anger, and frustration because of their life choices (Hager & Hager, 1999:24). Therefore, the honeymoon effects will be terminated due to those situation and preferences.

scholarly journals ANALISIS SWOT UNTUK DIRECT CO-FIRING BATUBARA DENGAN PELLET SAMPAH PADA BOILER TIPE CFBC

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-280
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fadli ◽  
Dianta Mustofa Kamal ◽  
Pribadi Mumpuni Adhi
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Circulating Fluidized Bed ◽  
External Factor ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Fluidized Bed Combustion ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Swot Matrix ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion

Indonesia to be the world’s second-largest contributor of plastic waste in the oceans. Every resident in Indonesia can produce 0,52 kg/person/day of waste. Efforts to overcome the problem of waste by processing it into Pellets, which contain calories from 2,800 to 3,300 kcal/kg using the peuyeumisasi method, so that they can use for co-firing in PLTU. Trial for direct co-firing coal and RDF Pellet from Klungkung Bali, will be carry out on Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion (CFBC) boiler. The goal of study to analyze the feasibility for co-firing with SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis questionnaire was compiled based on internal and external factors, which was carried out through the study of literature and document. After the questionnaire was compiled, the questionnaire was given to respondents who collected 10 people, selected based on factors of relevance and understanding of the issues discussed. The results of the questionnaire show the main indicators, which are divided into 2 parts, internal factors consisting of strengths, weaknesses and external factors consisting of opportunities and threats. Then implemented in the SWOT matrix, to get the best strategy and whether the decision is feasible or not. The results is feasible to be implemented in the PLTU MSW, with internal factor value of 3,03 or rounded to 3 (strong) and an external factor value of 2,6 or rounded to 3 (strong). Several strategies are designed to use the strength to take advantage of opportunities, reduce weaknesses and threats.

scholarly journals An Analysis of Students’ Questioning Skill in English Foreign Language Class

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 567-581
Author(s):  
Mohammad Firmansyah ◽  
Mohammad Mohammad Rafi'i Sata
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
External Factor ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Class A ◽  
Language Class ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Level Medium

This Research aimed to know the level of questions used by students and to know the student’s factors to ask questions in classroom at sixth semesters at Madako University. This research employed descriptive qualitative research. The samples of the research were five students at class A which were selected purposively. The techniques for collecting data used observation checklist, interview, and documentation. The obtained data were percentage and analyzed based on interactive model of Miles & Huberman, some steps among data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The result of the observation showed that C1 (remembering) (13.3%), C2 (understanding) (26.6%), (analyzing) (33.4%), and (evaluating) (26.7%), while analyzing was a level the most frequently used by the students. The result of interview there were two factors namely: internal and external in internal factor the researcher found that Interest and motives of student curiosity. In external factor that the researcher found lecturer’s factor (motivation of the lecturer) and environmental’s factor. Therefore, the researcher conclude that the student at sixth semester at Madako University have the skill of questions in level medium because most of them only used questions analysis, and they have two factors to ask question, they are internal and external factors.

scholarly journals PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI DI KECAMATAN DENPASAR TIMUR KOTA DENPASAR, PROVINSI BALI

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Gede Sukerti ◽  
I Made Sudarma ◽  
I.B.G Pujaastawa
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
External Factor ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Important Variable ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
Inorganic Waste ◽  
Internal And External Factors

ABSTRACT          Waste problem is one of the environmental issues that have long been the world's attention and need to get serious handling so as not to cause harmful impacts. Community behavior is the most important variable in waste management and its success should be supported by a high level of public awareness. The factors that can affect the behavior of society, including internal factors and external factors. The purpose of this research is to know the behavior of society in waste management, to know the relation of internal factor and external factor in waste management in East Denpasar Subdistrict.        The design of this study included cross sectional with stratified random sampling. The sample in this research is housewife who lives and settles and has (KTP) East Denpasar, as many as 100 respondents. The data collected in this research are the respondent's characteristic, respondent's behavior, internal and external factors and the factors driving the participation in waste management. The data is obtained then analyzed using SEM-PLS data analysis with the help of Smart PLS software.        Based on the results of SEM-PLS analysis show that from nine behavioral indicators in managing the waste studied found the result that the behavior of sorting organic and inorganic waste has the highest value to the behavior of the community in managing waste. The internal factor variables indicate that people's knowledge has the highest value in managing waste from the four indicators studied, while external factor variables show that law enforcement has the highest value of three meticulous indicators on the behavior of the community in managing waste in East Denpasar Subdistrict.        The conclusion of this research shows that there is a relationship between the behavior of managing waste with internal and external factors. Community behavior in sorting organic and inorganic waste in the category of good because it is supported by knowledge and awareness of good society in managing waste and by obeying the rules in disposing garbage.   Keywords: Community behavior; Waste management;  

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KONTEN DIKLAT BERBASIS E-LEARNING PADA PUSDIKLAT ANGGARAN DAN PERBENDAHARAAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anik Juniastuti ◽  
A. Faroby Falatehan ◽  
Pudji Muljono
Keyword(s):  
External Factor ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Alternative Strategies ◽  
Content Quality ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Factor Evaluation ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
User Friendly ◽  
Micro Learning

ABSTRACTContent is an important variable in e-learning implementation. Creating the right content, will determine success in learning based on information and communication technology. The results of research in Budget and Treasury Training Center states that e-learning is no more effective than classical, due to the method of delivering inappropriate teaching materials. This research will formulate the strategy of content quality improvement for e-learning on the Budget and Treasury Training Center. First analysis of internal and external factors that determine the quality of e-learning based training content. The analysis was performed using Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE) matrix. The second phase focuses on developing alternative strategies by aligning key internal and external factors. Strength Weakness Opprtunity Threat (SWOT) Analytical techniques will get some alternative strategies. Last stage is to set priority strategy using Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). This research formulates the strategy of optimization of the training services by creating excellent services of e-learning. The policies were the provision of learning materials in attractive packaging, fulfillment of user needs and user friendly. These policies were outlined in three programs: designing edutainment programs, designing micro learning for learning materials, and providing LMS application of android version.Key Words: Content Quality, IFE, EFE, SWOT, QSPM ABSTRAKKonten merupakan variabel penting dalam implementasi e-learning. Membuat konten yang tepat, akan menentukan keberhasilan dalam belajar menggunakan bantuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Penelitian terkait e-learning di Pusdiklat Anggaran dan Perbendaharaan menyatakan bahwa diklat dengan metode e-learning tidak lebih efektif dibanding dengan metode klasikal. Hal tersebut disebabkan cara penyampaian materi dalam bentuk bahan ajar yang tidak tepat. Penelitian ini akan merumuskan strategi peningkatan kualitas konten diklat berbasis e-learning pada Pusdiklat Anggaran dan Perbendaharaan. Tahapan analisis yang dilakukan yaitu, pertama analisis faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal yang menentukan kualitas konten diklat berbasis e-learning. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan matriks Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) dan External Factor Evaluation (EFE). Tahap kedua berfokus pada pembuatan strategi alternatif yang layak dengan menyelaraskan faktor internal dan eksternal kunci. Teknik analisis menggunakan metode Strength Weakness Opportunity Threat (SWOT) akan menghasilkan beberapa alternatif strategi. Tahap ketiga adalah menetapkan prioritas strategi menggunakan Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Penelitian ini merumuskan strategi optimalisasi layanan kediklatan dengan membangun layanan unggulan diklat berbasis e-learning. Kebijakan yang ditetapkan adalah penyediaan materi belajar dalam kemasan yang menarik, memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna, dan user friendly. Kebijakan dijabarkan dalam tiga program yaitu merancang program edutainment, merancang materi dalam bentuk micro learning, dan menyediakan aplikasi LMS versi android.Kata Kunci: Kualitas Konten, IFE, EFE, SWOT, QSPM

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