scholarly journals Research methodology for the emotion concepts reproduction of the English artistic works in Ukrainian translations

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3 (136)) ◽  
pp. 111-119
Author(s):  
Maryna Rudina ◽  
Anna Kopera
Keyword(s):  
Complex Analysis ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Distinctive Features ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Conceptual Structures ◽  
Great Gatsby ◽  
The Great Gatsby ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Emotion Concepts

The paper explores the distinctive features of the study related to the specific representation of the emotion concepts. Several well-known approaches to the analysis of concepts based on the implementation of different research material are highlighted. The paper proposes a comprehensive methodology for the study and analysis of the linguacultural emotion concept of HAPPINESS, its artistic dynamics, based on the principles of integration of various scientific methods. The study enabled us to carry out a multifold description of the analyzed linguistic expression of the concept and to identify the specific features of the concepts in the English artistic discourse as well as in the Ukrainian translations. The complex and systematic approach to the study of an emotional concept is justified to serve as a characteristic feature of this methodology that attempts to identify textual functioning, structural features, emotive and valuable features of the concept. The study demonstrates that the effective use of provided methodology for the study of an artistic concept requires a special algorithm for the application of scientific methods in order to isolate and characterize the verbal expression of the content of the emotion concept. We consider the implementation of general scientific and empirical methods based on the principles of verbalization, objectification and interpretation of the linguacultural emotional concept for a systemic study of the conceptualization features of the concept. The methodology is represented by the example of a complex analysis of the specific features of the key components of the concept HAPPINESS, a verbal embodiment in a Fr. Sc. Fitzgerald’s piece of art ‒ “The Great Gatsby”. The proposed methodology contributed to the identification of 6 dominant conceptual structures in percentage terms and distinctive features of their artistic translation.

scholarly journals Current Trends in the Development of Mechanisms of State Stimulation in the Manufacturing Industry in Developed Countries

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-127
Author(s):  
N. M. Abdikeev ◽  
Yu. S. Bogachev ◽  
E. L. Moreva
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
The United States ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Stimulation Of

The need to ensure the transition of Russia to the six technological mode, of creation of the adequate conditions for this and effective management of such a transition, make the authors turn to the analysis of modern mechanisms used for this purpose, including the state stimulation of the manufacturing industry, which has a leading role in the consolidation of such a transition. The difficulties faced by our country in this task make us turn to the study of the experience of foreign countries that have succeeded in this transition. These includeGermany,Japanand theUnited States, which have long been the steady leaders in the development and use of advanced technologies and in the development of the manufacturing industry as well. The subject of our study was the assessment of the mechanisms of state incentives for manufacturing industry used in countries with developed market economies, through the prism of the objectives and approaches to the functional purpose of the sector. The aim of the study was a determination of the limits of effective use of the mechanisms of state stimulation of the manufacturing industry inGermany,Japanand theUnited States. The methodological basis of the study was: general scientific methods of cognition and research, including system and logical methods, analysis, synthesis, analogy; branch scientific methods, such as economic comparative studies, etc. The analysis of the use of mechanisms of state stimulation of the manufacturing industry in Germany, Japan and the United States shows that the effective use of well-established and well-known in the world mechanisms of state stimulation of manufacturing industry requires in each case a separate integrated and balanced approach to their application with a clearly defined target focus of such use, as well as taking into account the specifics of the entities to which they are addressed, and the multilevel environment in which they operate.

Application of Administrative and Financial and Legal Responsibility for Budget Offenses under the Laws of Ukraine and Other Countries of Eastern Europe

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1246
Author(s):  
Yuriy S. NAZAR ◽  
Tetiana Ya. NAZAR ◽  
Ivanna M. PROTS ◽  
Danylo I. YOSYFOVYCH ◽  
Olena M. ILYUSHYK
Keyword(s):  
Eastern Europe ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
Distinctive Features ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Financial Responsibility ◽  
Special Scientific ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Conducting Research

The relevance of this paper is determined by both the need for appropriate scientific support to counter violations of budget legislation that have recently become quite common in Eastern Europe, and the advisability of using positive enforcement experience in Ukraine, Poland and Slovakia in this process. The purpose of the paper is to study the application of measures of administrative and financial responsibility for budget offenses under the laws of Ukraine, Poland and Slovakia in order to identify common and distinctive features of the legal regulation of this application and provide recommendations on the implementation of positive experience in the national legislation of each country. The methodological basis of the study is a set of general scientific and special scientific methods and techniques of scientific knowledge that provide an integrated approach to the analysis of financial, legal and administrative aspects of responsibility for budget offenses under the laws of Ukraine, Poland and Slovakia. It seems advisable to borrow for Ukraine and Slovakia the experience of legal regulation of budget-delictual relations in Poland by adopting a single legislative act that would regulate the grounds and procedure for applying measures of financial and legal responsibility in the budget sphere, and for Poland and Slovakia the experience of Ukraine in differentiation would be interesting responsibility of officials who committed violations of budget legislation (administrative responsibility) and legal entities (administrators or recipients of budget funds) on whose behalf the officials acted (financial and legal liability). The materials in this article may be useful for scientists conducting research on budget-delictual relations, scientific and pedagogical workers during the teaching of the disciplines of ‘Financial Law’, ‘Budget Law’, as well as for representatives of law-making entities in the process of improving budget and administrative legislation.

scholarly journals Development of Theoretical Provisions on the Adaptation and Integration of Migrants

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Leonid A. Kononov ◽  
Viktoria Yu. Ledeneva
Keyword(s):  
State Policy ◽  
The State ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
Theoretical Understanding ◽  
Holistic View ◽  
Distinctive Features ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Systemic View

Recently, the terms “adaptation and integration of migrants” are often found in scientific and public literature. However, there is still no unified opinion and clear understanding of the essence and content of these concepts, their distinctive features, which negatively affects the formation and implementation of the state policy of adaptation and integration of migrants and requires development of theoretical provisions on these processes. The purpose of this article is to develop theoretical provisions on the adaptation and integration of migrants, as well as on the state policy of adaptation and integration, the formation of a holistic view of these phenomena and processes. The article is devoted to the theoretical understanding of such concepts as adaptation of migrants, integration of migrants, state policy of adaptation and integration of foreign citizens. The author’s vision of these phenomena is also presented. In the course of the study, general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis were used, as well as a systematic approach, methods of comparisons, etc. The conclusion of the article contains the main theoretical positions that form a systemic view on the adaptation and integration of migrants, the state policy of adaptation and integration, which create a holistic view on these processes

scholarly journals Socio-Communicative Factors of Urbanonymic Memorative Innovations (the Case of Memorative Urbanonyma of the Thematic Group «Heroes of Maidan»/«Heroes of the Heavenly Hundred»)

2019 ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
Dmytro Danylchuk
Keyword(s):  
Social Communication ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Estimation ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Distinctive Features ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Communication Processes ◽  
Social Communications ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Quantitative Indicators

Based on analysis of media publications and regulatory acts of central and local authorities, the main socio-communicative factors affecting urbanonymic innovations of various types (renaming, naming of newly created objects, clarifying of places named after people) are considered in the given article. The author analyzed the general picture of the urbanonymic processes in Ukraine in the segment of memorialization of dead participants of the Revolution of Dignity; established absolute and relative quantitative indicators of toponymic innovations of abovementioned types and their qualitative characteristics. In the article the distinctive features of social-communication function of urbanonymies among a number of their other functions are formulated. Besides, the typology of social communication processes mediated by urbanonymic innovations, are suggested and the models of interaction between communicators within such processes are developed. In terms of social communications the researcher attempted to identify and to describe the main extra-linguistic factors of urbanonymic nominations and renaming that motivated by lexemes and phrases of the thematic group “Heroes of Maidan / Heroes of the Heavenly Hundred” and by the names of dead participants of these events. To achieve the obtained results it was applied the descriptive method, the method of quantitative estimation, typology and modeling, the general scientific methods of system analysis, induction, deduction, abstraction and generalization.

scholarly journals ELECTRONIC MEANS OF PROOF IN CIVIL PROCESS

2021 ◽  
pp. 145-153
Author(s):  
S. V. Dyachenko ◽  
S. V. Dyachenko
Keyword(s):  
Rapid Development ◽  
The United States ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Electronic Evidence ◽  
Civil Process ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Civil Proceedings ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Effective Use

The purpose of the article is to explore the issues of electronic means of proof in the civil process of Ukraine and foreign countries, the problems of application, as well as to identify possible ways to improve them. Relevance of research is due to that the issue of electronic evidence is gaining new importance at the present stage during the rapid development and improvement of electronic means of communication and media which causes the emergence of new theoretical and practical problems in their application. In this regard, a comparative analysis of the legislative consolidation and practice of application of this topic in civil proceedings of foreign countries and Ukraine will provide an opportunity to identify further ways to modernize electronic evidence in general. Also, the problematic issues concerning their application during the trial have not been fully resolved and the peculiarities of other countries have not been singled out. Therefore, effective use of the achievements of scientific and technological progress has become an important issue in the judiciary due to the continuous computerization and informatization. The methodology includes a comprehensive analysis and generalization of available scientific and theoretical material and the formulation of relevant conclusions and proposals. The following general scientific methods of cognition were used during the research: dialectical, terminological, logical-semantic, system-structural, logical-normative, comparative. The issues of legislative regulation of electronic evidence in Ukraine and other countries, their key differences, as well as the author’s ways to improve electronic evidence by borrowing best practices from other countries, including the United States. Problematic aspects of legislative consolidation of electronic evidence have been identified, the possibility of introducing forensic methods into the civil process to establish the authenticity of the provided electronic evidence and application of the blockchain system in order to prevent their destruction has been assessed. The current legal positions from judicial practice were given and analyzed on the issues under consideration. The results of the study can be used in lawmaking and law enforcement activities for the use of electronic evidence in civil proceedings.

scholarly journals CHILD NEGLECT AND HOMELESSNESS IN ULYANOVSK REGION AND THE TATAR ASSR IN 1945–1955: HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE OF LIQUIDATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Darya V. Sedova
Keyword(s):  
Child Neglect ◽  
Complex Analysis ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Historical Experience ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Complex Approach ◽  
Ulyanovsk Region ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Post War ◽  
Historical Past

The article is devoted to the study of the accumulated experience of building the system of child neglect and homelessness liquidation, which took place in 1945–1955, to the analysis of experience on overcoming the problems of juvenile crime and delinquency. The purpose of the article is to study the historical past, the experience gained in the post-war decade in liquidation of child neglect and homelessness. The scientific novelty of the article consists in carrying out a complex analysis of the system, which executed the fight against the phenomena under study in the period of 1945–1955 in the areas under consideration. The analysis is carried out on the basis of published and archival sources. During the work on the article, the author used the materials on Ulyanovsk region, the Tatar ASSR; she studied the experience of forming the system for fighting against child neglect and homelessness in the Chuvash ASSR. The material is represented on the basis of a number of traditional general scientific and special-scientific methods: comparison of phenomena under study, description as well as elements of biographical analysis. The main conclusion is made that in 1945–1955 the state attempted to use a complex approach to eradicate child neglect and homelessness by creating and qualitative functioning of specially organized commissions for placing children. There is no doubt that the accumulated historical experience was of great importance for the formation of the modern system of prevention bodies and deserves attention for its use in modern society.

scholarly journals DISTANCE AND CONTACT MODES OF TEACHING THE DISCIPLINE «FOREIGN LANGUAGE FOR BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION» TO STUDENTS IN NON-LINGUISTIC UNIVERSITIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4-2) ◽  
pp. 176-185
Author(s):  
Елена Токарева ◽  
Розалия Юсупова
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Communication ◽  
Distinctive Features ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The University

This article examines the specifics of distance and contact training with students of engineering, technical and legal specialties. In this regard, the distinctive features of modern students as representatives of the digital generation are revealed, the concept of professional universalism is considered, the relevance of the use of information and communication technologies in the educational process of the university is determined. The article aims to consider the types of competencies developed by the discipline «Foreign language of business and professional communication», as well as to define the main models of training students, taking into account the changing formats of education. The goal and objectives of this discipline are formulated. Methods: general scientific methods of observation, experiment and modeling, and special scientific methods: descriptive and structural are used. Results: the analysis of the discipline «Foreign language of business and professional communication» in non-linguistic universities reveals the relevance of new digital competencies of participants in the educational process in connection with the transition to distance education, as well as the need to change the approach to teaching this discipline.

scholarly journals Geo-branding: Way from Image of the Territory to a Full-Measured Construct

2018 ◽  
pp. 133-136
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Strategy Of Development ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Basic Ideas ◽  
Effective Use

Today, cities cannot be regarded as closed independent systems. Interterritorial competition for a variety of development resources is growing steadily. Not only the creation and implementation of a strategy for social and economic development but also territorial branding enable to ensure the effective use of the potential of the territory and increase its competitiveness. The article discloses the essence of the concept of geobranding, its development and application practice in Russia and is only a small part of a full-fledged study of the process of creating Russian geobrands. The purpose of the article is to give basic ideas about the branding of territories in the Russian Federation in the interconnection of key processes in this area. The methodological basis was provided by general scientific methods, such as synthesis and induction, the system approach, and also the normative method. The main conclusion drawn on the basis of the processing of the regulatory and empirical base is that the territory brand is based on the previous creation of a strategy for branding the strategy of development of the territory.

scholarly journals ETHNOCULTURAL CONTACTS OF THE NORTHEAST CAUCASUS POPULATION WITH STEPPE TRIBES AT THE END OF THE EARLY AND MIDDLE BRONZE AGE

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 82-94
Author(s):  
Gamzat D Ataev ◽  
Tufan I Ahundov
Keyword(s):  
Bronze Age ◽  
Complex Nature ◽  
Cultural Traditions ◽  
Distinctive Features ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
The North ◽  
Geographical Regions ◽  
North Eastern ◽  
Middle Bronze Age ◽  
General Scientific

The article examines little-studied aspects of contacts between the population of the Northeast Caucasus and the steppe tribes in the end of the early and middle Bronze Age. The study is based on the material of archaeological researches, conducted in this area over the past 50 years. The work uses general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, induction), as well as comparative historical and typological methods of an archaeological research. The materials of archaeological excavations from the monuments of the considered time of various physical and geographical regions of Daghestan and Chechnya are analyzed and compared, as well as the opinions of a number of researchers. This allows a new approach to the disclosure of many aspects related to the study of the issue. As a result of studying the materials of archaeological monuments during the reviewed period, it can be stated that at the turn of the ages of the Early and Middle Bronze, the material and spiritual culture of the population of the North-Eastern Caucasus was undergoing cardinal shifts and changes. Inside the early bronze culture of Daghestan there were processes associated with the maturation of many elements of subsequent cultures of the Middle Bronze Age. New cultures of this age have features of continuity from the previous culture, but already possesses vivid and distinctive features of other cultural traditions. At the beginning of the Middle Bronze Age, Northern and Middle Daghestan were intensively influenced by steppe crops, which then changed its culture, while Southern Daghestan transformed culture somewhat later. As a result of the research, it became possible to study the complex nature and dynamics of cultural-historical relations between local, autochthonous and steppe population, to determine the role of steppe tribes in the formation of the culture of the Middle Bronze Age of the Northeast Caucasus.

КОМУНІКАТИВНА КОМПЕТЕНТНІСТЬ У ПОЛІТИЧНОМУ ДИСКУРСІ (НА ПРИКЛАДІ ОФІЦІЙНИХ СТОРІНОК НАРОДНИХ ДЕПУТАТІВ У СОЦІАЛЬНІЙ МЕРЕЖІ «ФЕЙСБУК»)

2020 ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
T. Sashchuk
Keyword(s):  
Social Network ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
First Person ◽  
Short Text ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Facebook Pages

<div><em>The article presents the results of the study of the communicative competence of the politicians on the basis of the analysis of their messages on their official pages of the Facebook social network. The research used the following general scientific methods: descriptive and comparative, as well as analysis, synthesis and generalization. The quantitative content analysis method with qualitative elements was used to distinguish the peculiarities of information messages that provide communication of the deputies of Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian Parliament) on their official Facebook pages. Information messages have been analyzed by the following three criteria: subject matter, structure and language.</em></div><p> </p><p><em>For the first time the article draws a parallel between communicative competence and the ability to communicate with voters on the official pages of Facebook which is the most popular social network in Ukraine. As it is established, communicative competence in the analyzed cases is caused not by education, but by previous professional activity of a politician. The most successful and high-quality communication was from the current parliamentarian who worked as a journalist in the past. More than half of the messages that provided successful communication consisted of sufficiently structured short text and a video. The topic covers the activity of the parliamentarian in the Verkhovna Rada and in his district. More than half of the messages are spoken in the first person.</em></p><p><em>The findings of the study can be used in teaching such subjects as Political PR and Electronic PR, and may be of interest to politicians and their assistants.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Key words:</em></strong><em> competence and competency, communicative competence, political discourse, official page of the deputy of Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on the Facebook social network, subject matter and structure of the information message, first-person narrative, correspondence of communication to the level of communicative competence.</em></p>

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