scholarly journals Development of Teaching Materials for the Pre-Reading and Writing Based on a Contextual Approach in Elementary Schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Aisyah ◽  
Ansari ◽  
Suradi Tahmir ◽  
Mayong Manan
Keyword(s):  
Beginning Reading ◽  
Contextual Approach ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Prototype Development ◽  
Validity Criteria

This study was a development research with a Four-D development design from Thiagarajan. This study was conducted in two schools in Sinjai Regency, namely SDN 102 and MIN 2 Sinjai. There were two results in this study. The first was prototype development of teaching materials for teaching reading and writing based on a contextual approach in SD/MI uses the Four-D teaching material development procedure from Thiagarajan. The procedures consisted of four stages namely definition, design, development, and dissemination stage. The second result showed that teaching materials for beginning reading and writing based on a contextual approach in Class 2 were declared valid. Teaching materials for teaching reading and writing based on the contextual approach in SD/MI are categorized as valid because in the learning process the validity criteria have been met, namely the average value of expert validation results was categorized as valid. Teaching materials for teaching reading and writing based on a contextual approach in SD/MI were categorized as effective because there was an increase in learning outcomes after the development of teaching materials for beginning reading and writing were from low category to good category. The students’ responses in teaching reading and writing met the effectiveness criteria. Based on the data from the responses of teacher 1 and teacher 2, both of them gave positive responses. The observation sheet was in the good category, implemented completely, and the management of teaching materials for developing teaching reading and writing learning based on the contextual approach was in the very good category. Thus, it showed that the teacher's response, observation sheets, and learning management sheets for teaching materials for teaching reading and writing learning based on the contextual approach were in the practical category.

scholarly journals Website www.goal.com as an Instructional Model Development

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Mariska Febrianti ◽  
Azizatul Banat ◽  
Arifto Juniardi
Keyword(s):  
Basic Skills ◽  
Model Development ◽  
Instructional Model ◽  
Instructional Models ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
English Teaching ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The One

Generally someone who is said to master English or at least who can communicate is the one who masters in 4 basic skills, namely listening, speaking, reading and writing. While the problems that researchers often encounter in the field are still far beyond the basic things, namely the lack of vocabulary mastery by sports students at Dehasen University, Bengkulu. Therefore, through this study, the researchers intended to motivate sports students to learn English by developing instructional models that suitable to their characteristics. Researchers believe that utilizing this student’s love for sports can arouse their enthusiasm in learning so that researchers utilize the website www.goal.com and collaborate with sports lecturers and English lecturer to develop instructional models in the form of existing English teaching materials which are then modified in accordance to characteristics of sports students. The method used in this study is R & D (Research & Development). The results of this study are the existence of instructional model using the website www.goal.com  can increases the vocabulary mastery of sports students and they are become more motivated in learning in the classroom. It can be seen from the average value of the pre-test and post-test.  Keywords: development of instructional models, sports students.

scholarly journals Development Of Math Material Mathematics Based On Local Culture Of Cirebon Community

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
Mahpudin ◽  
Yuyu Yuliati
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Understanding ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Mathematical Symbols

In accordance with the level of his age, learning mathematics in elementary schools should start from a concrete concept first before students are brought to the concept in the form of abstract mathematical symbols. Local culture of the community becomes a real part that is faced by students in their daily lives. So the use of local culture as a mathematics learning content can lead students to a concrete mathematics learning experience. This paper tries to explain the results of research focusing on the development of local culture-based mathematics teaching materials in the Cirebon community. The purpose of this study was to produce mathematics materials based on the local culture of Cirebon society. Teaching material developed meets valid and effective criteria. the type of research used is development research with ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) procedures. The results of this study indicate an increase in students' mathematical understanding after learning is applied by using local culture-based mathematics teaching materials in the Cirebon community. The increase in the average value of students 'mathematical understanding abilities is from 41 to 71. Thus, the use of local culture-based mathematics teaching materials in Cirebon society can improve students' mathematical understanding abilities.

scholarly journals The Development of Teaching Materials Gamification-Based Problem Solving on the Material in Terms of Four

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Rizki Wahyu Yunian Putra ◽  
Jamal Fakhri ◽  
Dewi Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Small Group ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Field Trials ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Large Group ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Microsoft Office

This study aims to develop teaching materials gamification-based problem solving on the material in terms of four. To view the judging of the validator against the feasibility of teaching materials gamification-based problem solving on the material  terms of four and see the response of students to the attractiveness of the teaching materials gamification-based problem solving on the material in terms of four. This research use type research of research and development with a research model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. Stage of development (development) involving 9 validator (three validator matter experts, three media experts and three language experts) to assess the feasibility of the material, the media and the Indonesian language good and right. Stage of Implementation (field trials) involving 80 students ( 20 students trial of small group and 60 students test a large group). The assessment of the attractiveness of the teaching materials gamification-based problem solving on the material in terms of four using the questionnaire i.e. a questionnaire the validator and questionnaires of learners. Data analysis using descriptive analysis using Microsoft Office Excel 2010. The results of the validation matter experts from the 3 validator shows that the overall product to obtain an average value of 3.7 and the Results of the validation media experts obtained an average value of 3.3 while the results of the validation of language experts to obtain an average value of 3.4. While the results of the trials of a small group of 10 students of MTs N 1 Bandar Lampung obtained the results of the attractiveness of the teaching materials with an average value of 3.4. while the test is a large group that was conducted in SMP 30 Bandar Lampung to obtain an average value of 3.5. Thus, it can be concluded that the development of teaching materials gamification-based problem solving on the criteria of very worthy and interesting.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR PKN BERBASIS NILAI KEBERSAMAAN MASYARAKAT MINANGKABAU UNTUK MEMBANGUN KARAKTER BANGSA PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Hasmai Bungsu Ladiva ◽  
Rafhy Febryan Putera ◽  
Yesi Anita
Keyword(s):  
Development Stage ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
A Value ◽  
Addie Model

This study aims to develop a value-based teaching material for Citizenship Education (PKn) together with the local wisdom of the Minangkabau community to build the national character of the fifth grade students of Elementary School. The research conducted is research and development with the ADDIE research model which is an acronym in English from the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. By participating in the development stage of the ADDIE model, teaching material development is carried out by combining the values of togetherness found in the local wisdom of the Minangkabau community in a single unit of learning material. Data obtained from the validation of teaching materials, classroom learning practices, and the effectiveness of learning from student learning outcomes. The results of this study indicate that the development of Pkn teaching materials based on the values of togetherness of the Minangkabau community has been successfully carried out based on data on the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of teaching materials in learning in Class V of Elementary School.Keywords: Development Research, Minangkabau, PKn, SD Togetherness Value.

scholarly journals Development of Constructivism-Based Student Worksheets on Free Radical Reaction Material

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Okma Rahmatya ◽  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Maria Erna
Keyword(s):  
Organic Chemistry ◽  
Free Radical ◽  
Radical Reaction ◽  
Free Radical Reaction ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Chemistry Teaching ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Validity Criteria ◽  
Limited Testing

Organic Chemistry is one of the difficult subjects, especially in reaction and strechochemical mechanisms. One effort to reduce it is to utilize teaching materials. This study aims to develop organic chemistry teaching materials on free radical reaction material in the form of constructivism-based student worksheets (LKM). The research method used research and development research design with a 4D development model which consists of the stages of define, design, development, and disseminate. Development of LKM was assessed based on validity criteria and limited trials. The validity of LKM was achieved and assessed by three validators. Limited trials were conducted for the 6th semester students of the chemical education study program totaling 15 people and also three organic chemistry lecturers to see the appropriateness of developed LKM from the lecturers' perspective. The overall LKM results of its validity showed that the LKM has 95.05% valid. The results of limited trials based on the responses of students and lecturers each obtained a percentage of 84.02% and 87.22%, respectively. Based on the results of validation and limited testing of constructivism-based LKM on the material of free radical reaction developed it is included in the category of valid and can be used in the learning process.

scholarly journals Developing Students’ Worksheet Based Educational Comic for Eleventh Grade of Vocational High School Agriculture

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Suhono Suhono ◽  
Defika Andriana Sari
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Development Research ◽  
Research Model ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Final Score

This article was development students’ worksheet based educational comic for eleventh grade of vocatational high school (SMK) agriculture in Bumi Nabung.The development research model used is 4D which stands for Define, Design, Development and Disseminate. Based on the data analysis of the research obtained an average final score by media experts of 69 that is very worth category, on average by material experts of 44 that is worth category, average by language expert of 36 that is worth category, as well as testing students' worksheets conducted on 5 students obtained an average value of 71,6 that is very worth category. This shows that the developed teaching materials are suitable to be used as teaching materials in teaching and learning activities. Keywords : Developing, Students' Worksheets, Educational Comic

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR DENGAN MODEL ADDIE UNTUK MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS 5 SDS MAWAR SHARON SURABAYA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nancy Angko ◽  
NFN Mustaji
Keyword(s):  
Test Group ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Grade 5 ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Power Point

This study aims to develop a Power Point teaching materials and students’ worksheet (LKS) Math Grade 5 Mawar Sharon Surabaya SD Susing the ADDIE Model. Design development test result susing pre-test post-test Group. T-test results showed that the test tvalue is7,397, while the value of the test  able is 2,069, meaning the tvalue ofthe test is greater than the valueof testable. Meaning there are differences in learning outcomes between the experimental class and the control class as seen from the second post test tvalues test class. The average value of the class or classes mean the experiment has increased and higher than the control class, is 31.6667 compared with 20.1250. The difference is due to the use of teaching materials to students in the experimental class in class control while only using the lecture method. Students response to the use of Power Point and Worksheets media showed an average of 95.83% stated that the material is easy to understand and 87.5% stated that the learning interesting.Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar powerpoint dan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) mata pelajaran matematika kelas 5 SDS Mawar Sharon Surabaya dengan menggunakan model ADDIE. Desain uji coba hasil pengembangan menggunakan Pretest Pos test Group. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa nilai uji t hitung adalah 7.397, sementara nilai uji ttabel adalah 2.069, berarti nilai uji t hitung lebih besar dari nilai uji tabel. Maknanya ada perbedaan hasil belajar antara kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen yang dilihat dari uji t nilai pos test kedua kelas. Nilai rata-rata kelas atau mean pada kelas eksperimen mengalami peningkatan dan lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol, yaitu 31.6667 dibandingkan dengan 20.1250. Perbedaan tersebut terjadi karena adanya penggunaan bahan ajar pada siswa di kelas eksperimen sedangkan di kelas kontrol hanya menggunakan metode ceramah. Respon siswa terhadap penggunaan media powerpoint dan lembar kerja menunjukkan rata-rata sebesar 95.83 % menyatakan bahwa materi mudah dimengerti dan 87.5 % menyatakan bahwa pembelajaran menarik.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Modul Bilingual Bergambar dengan Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) pada Materi Himpunan

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
Aida Nurfithriyya ◽  
Guntur Cahaya Kesuma ◽  
Rosida Rakhmawati M
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Group Test ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics

Abstract: The purpose of this reaserch is to develop teaching materials consisting of pictorial bilingual modules using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) on set material and to research the effectiveness of the product being developed. The research used in this research is Research and Development using ADDIE models consisting of motion sickness Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. This study was declared valid and feasible to be used as teaching material for mathematics learning by 3 material experts who obtained an average score of 3,72 in the "valid" category and 3 media experts with an average score of 3,71 in the "valid" category and 3 language experts with an average score of 3,65 with the category of "Valid" with each maximum score of validity is 4. With the test of attractiveness of teaching materials determined "Very Attractive" by a small group test of 9 students by agreeing to the average score average of 3,65 and a large group test of 29 students with approval of an average value of 3,68. The results of the assessment using testing the effect size with an approval score of 0,50 with the category "Effective Enough". So it can be concluded that the development of teaching materials produced is declared feasible and effective enough and can be used as teaching materials in learning mathematics. Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengembangkan bahan ajar berupa modul bilingual bergambar dengan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) pada materi himpunan serta mengetahui keefektifitasanproduk yang dikembangkan. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahResearch and Development menggunakan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari tahap Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation dan Evaluation. Penelitian ini dinyatakan valid dan layak digunakan secara keseluruhan sebagai bahan ajar pembelajaran matematika oleh 3 ahli materi yang memperoleh skor rata-rata sebesar 3,72 dengan kategori “valid” dan 3 ahli media dengan skor rata-rata sebesar 3,71 dengan kategori “valid” serta 3 ahli bahasa dengan skor rata-rata sebesar 3,65 dengan kategori “Valid” dengan masing-masing skor maksimal kevalidan adalah 4. Sedangkan uji kemenarikan bahan ajar dinyatakan “Sangat Menarik” oleh uji kelompok kecil terhadap 9 orang peserta didikdengan perolehan skor rata-rata sebesar 3,65 dan uji kelompok besar terhadap 29 orang peserta didik dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata sebesar 3,68. Hasil penilaian uji efektivitas dengan menggunakan rumus effect sizedengan perolehan skor sebesar 0,50 dengan kategori “Cukup Efektif”. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan pengembangan bahan ajar yang dihasilkan dinyatakan layak dan cukup efektif serta dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar dalam pembelajaran matematika.

scholarly journals A Model of Speaking Teaching Materials for Primary English Teachers’ Candidates Based On Contextual Approach

ELT-Lectura ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-121
Author(s):  
Dayu Retno Puspita ◽  
Asih Rosnaningsih
Keyword(s):  
English Teachers ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Contextual Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
R And D ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Class Environment ◽  
Past Experiences

The purpose of this research is to develop teaching materials in English speaking skills that are suitable for the needs of primary English teachers’ candidates in the Teacher Training and Education Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of Tangerang. The research is designed with a research and development study or R and D cycle consisting of seven steps: literature study, needs analysis, syllabus analysis, teaching material development, product validation, product testing and final product. Data collection techniques used observation, interview, questionnaire and product tests. The findings of the study reveal that 12 chapters of speaking teaching material was chosen for Primary English teachers’ candidates based on contextual approach, namely: greeting and introducing, counting numbers, talking about family, describing objects, talking about houses, school and class environment, telling time and talking about daily activity, talking about feeling and health issues, shopping time, asking and giving directions, talking about plans and telling past experiences.  The results of the effectiveness test show that speaking teaching materials are stated to be good. These findings call for lecturers to apply the teaching material developed in the learning process as a main reference or as a supplementary material so that it can make learning material more interesting, innovative, and effective.  

scholarly journals Development of Problem-Based Kinematics Teaching Material to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Skills

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Inung Diah Kurniawati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Engineering Students ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Physics Teaching ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Average Analysis

Physics learning needs to be given by giving problems so that students can gain experience from their thinking abilities. Student's mindset will be more focused if they are able to think critically. The purpose of this study was to develop problem-based teaching material to improve informatics engineering students' critical thinking skills. With this teaching material development, students are expected to be able to maximize their thinking skills. This study used development research design that aimed to produce a problem-based physics teaching material. The trial subjects for this teaching materials were 3 lecturers and 12 informatics engineering students from University of PGRI Madiun. From this study, quantitative and qualitative data were obtained. The obtained data from the assessment of lecturers and students will be analyzed by average analysis technique. From the average value obtained, the feasibility level of problem-based teaching material will be determined. Based on the results of the analysis, the average value of 3.33 with good category were obtained. Furthermore, the results of this teaching materials development can be used in the implementation test. Teaching materials were needed by students to gain direct experience in learning physics.

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