scholarly journals EKSISTENSI DAN PROBLEMATIKA CALON INDEPENDEN DALAM PEMILUKADA DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Agus Budi Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Local Elections ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Local Leadership ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Direct Election ◽  
Local Leader ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Local Leaders

<p>Pemilihan Kepala Daerah di Indonesia mengalami perubahan yang cukup beragam, mulai dari pilkada secara langsung, pilkada melalui mekanisme perwakilan, yaitu dipilih oleh DPRD, hingga kembali pada pilkada secara langsung. Peraturan perundang-undangan mengenai pemilihan kepala daerah yang berlaku saat ini yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2015 membuka peluang munculnya calon kepala daerah melalui jalur independen. Penelitian ini dalam rangka mengetahui dan menganalisis eksistensi dan permasalahan pencalonan Kepala Daerah secara independen dalam Pemilukada. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian hukum dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konsep dan pendekatan kasus. Sumber bahan hukum dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari: primer, sekunder dan tersier. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum merupakan teknik studi kepustakaan dilengkapi dengan wawancara dengan responden terbatas yang relevan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskripsi yuridis, yaitu analisis yang mendasarkan pada teori-teori, konsep dan peraturan perundang-undangan.</p><p> </p><p><em>The system of electing local leaders in Indonesia has changed varyingly, starting from direct election, the election through mechanisms of representatives in which the leader was elected by parliament, to the re-application of direct election. The Law No. 8 of 2015 which now governs local elections provides a chance for independent candidate to run for the local leadership office. This study was conducted to determine and analyze the existing problems surrounding the independent candidacy system in the local leader election. This research is basically a legal research utilizing statute approach, conceptual approach as well as case approach. Primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials are thorrughly used in this research. The legal materials are gathered through literature study and supplemented by interviews with limited relevant respondents. The analysis technique adopted in this research is juridical descriptive which is based on relevant theories, concepts and legislations.</em></p>

scholarly journals MAKNA GARIS MIRING (/) PADA FRASA “UU/PERPPU”

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-104
Author(s):  
Samriananda Septiyani
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Normative Study ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Legal Implications ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic

AbstractArticle 22 paragraph (1) Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945 gives the President attributive authority to determine PERPPU in compelling emergencies. The position of PERPPU is regulated in Article 7 paragraph (1) letter c of Law No. 12 of 2011 with the formulation of the phrase "UU/Perppu." The use of the slash (/) raises several interpretations, so in this study, there are two problem formulations, namely the meaning of the slash (/) and the legal implications of the use of the slash (/). This legal research is a normative study using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a historical approach. Sources of standard materials used are primary, secondary, and tertiary, which are collected by the method of inventory and categorization and using the method of literature study. The analysis technique used in this research is the normative analysis technique, with legal interpretation to obtain answers and prescriptions related to the legal issues raised in this study. The results of this legal research are related to the meaning of the slash line in the phrase "UU/Perppu" in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law No. 12 of 2011 is defined by a punctuation mark that states the alternative nature in a sentence. Judging from the hierarchy of statutory regulations, it is can detect that UU/Perppu has an equal or equal position, so it is considered similar because the contents, functions, and content of the range are the same. Second, the legal implications that arise, by equalizing the position of the contents, processes, and content of the Perppu content with the Law, all provisions regulated in the Law should also be controlling by Perppu, including the regulation of criminal conditions. Apart from that, concerning the Perppu examination, the Constitutional Court decision No. 138/PUU-VII/2009 stated that the Constitutional Court had the authority to review Perppu.Keywords: government regulation instead of law (Perppu); legal implications; slash lineAbstrakPasal 22 ayat (1) UUD NRI Tahun 1945 memasrahkan kewenangan atributif pada Presiden untuk memutuskan Perppu dalam hal ikhwal kegentingan yang mendesak. Kedudukan Perppu diatur dalam Pasal 7 ayat (1) huruf c UU No. 12-2011dengan rumusan frasa “UU/Perppu”. Penggunaan tanda baca garis miring (/) tersebut menimbulkan beberapa penafsiran, maka pada penelitian ini ada dua rumusan masalah yakni makna garis miring (/) dan implikasi hukum yang ditimbulkan terhadap penggunaan garis miring (/) tersebut. Penelitian hukum ini ialah penelitian normatif dengan memakai pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, konseptual, serta historis. Sumber hukum yang dipakai yakni primer, sekunder serta tersier yang dikumpulkan dengan metode inventarisasi dan kategorisasi serta menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis yang dipakai pada penelitian ini ialah teknik analisis normatif yang menggunakan metode penafsiran hukum sehingga diperoleh jawaban dan preskripsi terkait rumusan masalah yang diajukan pada penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian hukum ini, pertama terkait makna garis miring dalam frasa “UU/Perppu” pada Pasal 7 ayat (1) UU No. 12-2011diartikan bagaikan sebuah tanda baca yang menyatakan sifat alternatif dalam suatu kalimat. Dilihat dari hierarki peraturan peraturan perundang-undangan dapat diketahui jika UU/Perppu mempunyai perananan yang setara maka dianggap sejenis karena isi, fungsi serta materi muatannya adalah sama. Kedua, implikasi hukum yang ditimbulkan, dengan disamakannya kedudukan isi, fungsi, dan materi muatan Perppu dengan UU maka seluruh ketentuan yang diatur dalam UU seharusnya juga diatur dalam Perppu termasuk pengaturan ketentuan pidana. Selain itu terkait dengan pengujian Perppu, dalam putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi K No.138/PUU-VII/2009 mengungkapkan jika Mahkamah Konstitusi berwenang untuk melaksanakan pengujian terhadap Perppu.

scholarly journals Pemilihan Kepala Daerah (Pilkada) dan Tantangan Demokrasi Lokal di Indonesia

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suyatno Suyatno
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methodology ◽  
New Order ◽  
Local Elections ◽  
Democratic Process ◽  
Local Democracy ◽  
Democratic Responsiveness ◽  
Local Leader ◽  
People Participation ◽  
Local Leaders

<p>Direct local leader elections (Pilkada) had replaced indirect local elections. It based on the spirit of people empowerment to participate choosing local leaders more democratic. Responsiveness is an important element besides participation which represent local democracy. These two variables will decide the local elections that can enhance the quality of local democracy. This paper uses qualitative methodology to analyze the data of participation and responsiveness of Pilkada as an important variables in local democracy. People participation in Pilkada is not as high as the participation in New Order elections. Their participation are more substantive because accompanied assessment of the level of responsiveness of a local leader. Incumbent successful running of local responsiveness will get continued success as the next local elections victory. In contrast, incumbent who failed in the implementation of responsiveness will obtain defeat. Victory and defeat incumbent in the election can be stated that the relevance of participation and responsiveness become very important in the local democratic process as a whole.</p>

scholarly journals Peran Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan Sebagai Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Penjatuhan Putusan pada Anak yang Berhadapan dengan Hukum

Wajah Hukum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Muhammad Badri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Social Research ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Community Research ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Social ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This study aims to determine the role of social advisers as a judge's consideration in making decisions on those who are dealing with the law. This research is a normative legal research. Literature study methods such as law. This data analysis technique uses a qualitative descriptive technique. The results showed that the social adviser from the Correctional Center (BAPAS) has an important role for the suspect or defendant, namely children in the trial process, namely accompanying children and then conveying the results of social research to the judge. Community research reports are used for the purposes of investigation, prosecution and trial in cases involving children for judges in making their decisions.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Ahli Waris yang Tidak Tercantum sebagai Penerima Manfaat dalam Asuransi Jiwa

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Hastuti Sulistyorini ◽  
Siti Hamidah ◽  
Rachmi Sulistyarini
Keyword(s):  
Life Insurance ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Insurance Policy ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Insurance Funds

The research objective was to find a form of legal protection that was given to heirs who were not listed as beneficiaries of insurance funds on a life insurance policy. The study used the normative juridical method by using the statute approach and the conceptual approach, the technique of gathering legal material through literature study, and the analysis technique was carried out prescriptive. The results of the study showed that heirs were the most interested parties as beneficiaries of life insurance funds. The heirs who were not listed as beneficiaries in the life insurance policy received legal protection in the form of external and internal legal protection. External legal protection was provided by legislation, while internal legal protection was provided by a life insurance policy that had been mutually agreed upon and under the principles of life insurance.

scholarly journals PEMENUHAN HAK POLITIK WARGA NEGARA DALAM PROSES PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH LANGSUNG (Fulfillment Of Citizen Political Right In The Direct Election Of Local Leaders Process)

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 291
Author(s):  
Oki Wahju Budijanto
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Policy Formulation ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Direct Election ◽  
Election Process ◽  
Expected Benefits ◽  
Political Right ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Local Leaders

Demokrasi memerlukan waktu dan proses untuk dapat dirasakan manfaatnya oleh seluruh warga negara. Pro dan kontra yang terjadi menanggapi pelaksanaan proses pemilihan kepala daerah berkembang dalam masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, permasalahan yang muncul adalah bagaimana pemenuhan hak politik warga negara dalam proses pilkada langsung? Tujuan tulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui: pemenuhan hak politik warga negara dalam proses pilkada langsung dan pelaksanaan pilkada yang diharapkan oleh masyarakat. Manfaat yang diharapkan adalah sebagai bahan rekomendasi rumusan kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan dampak proses pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung terhadap pemenuhan hak politik warga Negara. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif melaluipendekatan deskriptif analisis dan preskriptif dengan dua teknik pengumpulan data yaitu penelitian lapangan dan studi kepustakaan.Penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung dinilai dari aspek pemenuhan hak politik warga negara cenderung demokratis, dimana rakyat yang mempunyai hak suara dapat memilih para pemimpinnya secara langsung.Pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung berdampak positif terhadap pemenuhan hak politik warga Negara.AbstractDemocracy needs time and process so that all citizen can feel its benefits. Pros and cons occur to local leaders election process, in society. Therefore, the problem is how the fulfillment of citizen political right in the direct election of local leaders process? The purpose of this writing is to know: the fulfillment of citizen political right in the direct election of local leaders process and its implementation that is expected by society. The expected benefits of this writing is a recommendation of policy formulation related to the impact of the direct election of local leaders process to satisfy citizen political right. It uses qualitative and quantitative method through descriptive and prescriptive analysis approach. Collecting data is conducted by field research and literature study. The performance of direct election of local leaders tends democratic, where people whose vote can choose their leader, directly. It has a positive impact to the fulfillment of citizen politic right.

scholarly journals PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH DALAM KONTEKS UUD NRI TAHUN 1945

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Sodikin Sodikin
Keyword(s):  
House Of Representatives ◽  
Political Process ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Local Elections ◽  
Democratic Process ◽  
Local Election ◽  
Direct Election ◽  
Current Implementation ◽  
Regional Leaders ◽  
Local Leaders

Pemilihan kepala daerah merupakan salah satu proses politik yang dapat dikatakan proses yang sangat demokratis, sehingga pemilihan kepala daerah perlu terus diupayakan agar proses demokrasi itu menjadi bagian dalam sistem pemerintahan pada tingkat daerah. Pelaksanaan pemilihan kepala daerah setelah amandemen UUD 1945 dilakukan secara melalui pemilihan umum. Akan tetapi, pelaksanaannya menimbulkan permasalahan,terutama adalah konflik sosial secara horizontal di masyarakat dan juga kepala daerah yang dipilih tidak menghasilkan kepala daerah apa yang diidealkan dari pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif normatif dapat disimpulkan Pemilihan kepala daerah yang sekarang dilaksanakan secara langsung dan akan terus dilaksanakan secara langsung dan serentak, tidaklah sesuai dengan apa yang dikehendaki dalam Pasal 18 ayat (4) khususnya dan umumnya UUD NRI 1945. Penulis merekomendasikan agar pembentuk undang-undang (DPR dan Pemerintah) dalam membuat undang-undang untuk mengatur pemilihan kepala daerah disesuaikan dengan UUD NRI 1945, untuk menghindari kemungkinan diujimaterialkan ke Mahkamah Konstitusi. Hal ini termasuk undang-undang Pemilihan Kepala Daerah yang sekarang sudah diundangkan.<p>Local election for regional leaders is one of the political process that can be said to be a very democratic process, so that the local elections should be fostered so that it becomes part of the democratic process in the system of governance at the regional level. Implementation of local elections after the amendments of the 1945 Constitution is conducted through elections. However, its implementation has caused problems, particularly horizontally social conflict in the society and moreover the elected regional leaders are not what is idealized by the direct election of local leaders. By using descriptive- normative method, it can be concluded that the current implementation of local election for regional leaders which will be conducted directly and simultaneously, is not correspond with what the Article 18 paragraph (4) stipulates and generely with the 1945 Constitution. Therefore, legislators (House of Representatives and Government) in making laws- especially one that regulated the local elections for regional leaders, need to seek the conformity with the 1945 Constitution, to avoid the possibilty it being submitted to the Constitutional Court for judicial review. This includes the law on local election for regional leaders which has been enacted.</p>

scholarly journals Death Penalty for Corruptors in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (07) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisyam Fahmi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Death Penalty ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The Law ◽  
Research Type

Corruption has been widespread, it is increasingly systematic, inducing losses to the national economy. Article 2 paragraph (2) of Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Corruption, the death penalty can be imposed under certain conditions, but so far there is no corruptor has been sentenced to death. This study discussed issues related with corruption, including: first, how is the urgency of death penalty applied to corruptors in Indonesia, and secondly how the implementation of death penalty for corruptors in Indonesia. The method applied in this study was a normative legal research type, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This study used primary legal materials, by collecting data from literature study, then analyzed using qualitative methods. The following conclusions can be drawn from this study: first, death penalty is a punishment that still needs to be included in the law, to prevent extraordinary crimes such as corruption, secondly, the formulation of law must be more accentuated even if needed, to be expanded in order to avoid any issues that could complicate the implementation and to prevent multiple interpretations.

scholarly journals Limitation of Application of Sharia Principles in Sharia Economic Dispute Resolution in Religious Courts

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Zaidah Nur Rosidah
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Religious Courts ◽  
And Training

This paper aims to find the basis for the philosophical rationality of applying sharia principles in resolving sharia economic disputes in religious courts as well as the prerequisites required by religious court judges to apply sharia principles in resolving sharia economic disputes. The type of research used is normative legal research to find philosophical rationality and the institutionalization of sharia principles in resolving sharia economic disputes. The approach used is a conceptual approach. Secondary data were collected through literature study. The research results obtained first, the philosophical rationality of the application of sharia principles in sharia economic dispute resolution in line with the first and third principles of Pancasila. Second, the institutionalization of sharia principles becomes effective if there are prerequisites that must be met, firstly enough information for judges to understand sharia principles, secondly the obstacles that come from the judges themselves who are still oriented towards the flow of legism / positivism will have an effect on providing legal basis and third the speed of instilling the institutionalization of sharia principles can be done through education and training organized by the Supreme Court for Religious Court judges.

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN DAN BATAS DISKRESI DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-187
Author(s):  
Tri Suhendra Arbani
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
The Public ◽  
Regional Finance ◽  
Analysis Technique

Regional finance is the most important thing and becomes the pulse in carrying out all regional government affairs. Regulation in the financial sector is important because many regional heads carry out transportation for corruption because they are wrong in managing and making policies that have no legal basis. In this paper, we try to examine problems such as the changing room for discretion and the discretionary limitation in managing regional finances. This type of research used in this paper is normative legal research, that is research conducted or based on written regulations and other legal materials related to secondary data. In this legal research is used to discuss: statute approach, comparative approach, and conceptual approach. The data analysis technique in writing uses data management in essence the activities to make a system of written legal materials. The results of this paper describe how you should use discretion. This concept of discretion comes in the middle of a weak system of registration of invitations and legal vacuum. In essence, government officials take discretionary measures if they ask for various terms and discussion spaces from the discretion itself that has been regulated in government administration laws. These restrictions on the use of discretion indicate that not everything can be taken as a discretionary measure. Using ermessen freis or discretion basically covers the use of ermessen freis cannot replace with the prevailing legal system (positive legal rules) and the use of ermessen freis is only in the public interest.

scholarly journals IMPLIKASI YURIDIS PERUBAHAN NAMA LAUT NATUNA UTARA TERHADAP ZONA EKOMONI EKSKLUSIF INDONESIA (ZEEI) DITINJAU DARI HUKUM INTERNASIONAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Rizky Hidayatullah ◽  
Chomariyah Chomariyah ◽  
Dita Birahayu
Keyword(s):  
South China Sea ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
National Defense ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The North ◽  
External Impact ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Impact

Indonesia changes the name of the sea in its Exclusive Economic Zone, which initially changed the name of the South China Sea to North Natuna Sea. The change in the name of the North Natuna Sea in Indonesia was protested by the Chinese government, given the abundant natural resources that made other countries especially China want to seize this region. Not only that, the North Natuna Sea is also one of the legal conflicts. The Indonesian government must increase awareness in terms of security and national defense in protecting sovereignty, especially in the North Natuna Sea. This study uses a normative juridical method and uses a legislative approach, a case approach, and a conceptual approach in this case literature study of library materials so that it can be called library legal research. The impact of the change in the name of the North Natuna Sea internally, the change in the map of Indonesia in the North Natuna Sea because this change can be implemented without external parties. External impact, Indonesia received recognition from other countries that the name of the Indonesian sea has changed its name. And efforts made by Indonesia to secure the stability of the North Natuna Sea.

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