scholarly journals Safety of CMS Experiment Systems Operation – Integration of a New CO2 Fire Extinguishing Weighing System to the CMS Safety Panel

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 490-497
Author(s):  
Patrycja Górniak ◽  
Andrzej Sobczyk ◽  
Janusz Pobędza
Keyword(s):  
Compact Muon Solenoid ◽  
The State ◽  
Security Systems ◽  
Fire Extinguishing ◽  
Cms Experiment ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Control Devices ◽  
Safety Systems ◽  
Fire Extinguishing System

AbstractThe subject of the article is the integration of a new CO2 fire extinguishing weighing system to the panel displaying the status of Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector safety systems (CMS Safety Panel) at CERN. The CO2 fire extinguishing system is responsible for protection of unique control devices, so safety of its operation and the weighing system was designed to monitor the state of it and make it reliable. CMS Safety Panel displays status of safety systems used in CMS Experiment and it is based on JCOP Framework that guarantee compatibility of all the projects. The integration of the new CO2 fire extinguishing system to the CMS Safety Panel requires that the system meets the assumptions that other projects fulfil and allows for clear monitoring of its situation along with the rest of the security systems.

scholarly journals Image of Motherland: Justification and Approbation of Diagnostic Tools

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 205-219
Author(s):  
M.V. Tarasov
Keyword(s):  
Human Mind ◽  
The State ◽  
Research Interest ◽  
Diagnostic Tools ◽  
Nature And Culture ◽  
First Case ◽  
The Status ◽  
Patriotic Education ◽  
Education Today ◽  
The Subject

The topic of patriotic consciousness and patriotic education today claims to the status of a nationwide idea, so the research interest in this issue is unusually high. The study of patriotic consciousness should begin with an analysis of the subject which the patriotic feelings of citizens are directed on. This subject is the motherland and its image in the minds of citizens. The article gives an overview of the data, which is used for the semantic deferential method «Image of Motherland» and the procedure of studying of the image of the Motherland based on this method. The sample was 165 respondents. Based on the results obtained, it is concluded that the use of this methodology is a tool, which lets us to determine social ideas about the image of the Motherland. It has been proved that the image of the Motherland in consciousness reflects the ideas about the country and the state in which the respondents were born and raised, it is not associated with a so-called “Small homeland”, but with a certain commonality of territory, nature and culture. There is reason to believe that the image of the Motherland in the human mind can be viewed as an image “for oneself” and an image “for others”: in the first case, the Motherland is perceived as big and strong, interesting for life and comfortable, simple and cultural; Motherland “for others” is bold and friendly, strong and kind.

scholarly journals ON QUESTION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF EQUITY IN THE ENFORCEMENT OF MONETARY OBLIGATIONS

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2(14)) ◽  
pp. 99-102
Author(s):  
Halyna Volodymyrivna Zadorozhnia ◽  
Yurij Anatoliyovych Zadorozhnyi ◽  
Ruslana Оlexandrivna Kotsiuba
Keyword(s):  
Research Study ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Target Setting ◽  
The Status ◽  
Legislative Proposals ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Legislative Changes ◽  
The Individual

Urgency of the research. Study of the problem of implementation of monetary obligations in the field of banking relations is determined by violation of the principle of equity in relation to individuals. Target setting. The state has actually removed from the regulation of credit relations in the field of ensuring the fulfilment of monetary obligations that arise between the individual and the bank. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Many modern scientists (I. Bezklubyi, T. Bodnar, A. Dzera, A. Kolodiy, V. Lutz, I. Opadchiy and others) studied the institution of the fulfilment of monetary obligations. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. Behind attention of scientists was left the issue of protecting the rights of individuals who have monetary obligations to the bank and do not have the status of the subject of entrepreneurial activity. The research objective. The purpose of the article is to develop legislative proposals taking into account international and foreign practice in the aspect of protecting the rights of individuals who have monetary obligations to the bank. The statement of basic materials. Specifics of legal regulation of contractual relations is determined between banks and recipients of funds in the aspect of liability for late fulfilment of monetary obligations, propositions to the legislation were substantiated. Conclusions. It is offered to solve the problem of violation of the principle of fairness in the aspect of fulfilment of monetary obligations in the field of banking relations through legislative changes.

scholarly journals Official recognition of facts as an institution of international law: problems and

2020 ◽  
pp. 222-238
Author(s):  
Kira L'vovna Sazonova
Keyword(s):  
Intergovernmental Relations ◽  
Practical Interest ◽  
The State ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Common ◽  
A Chain ◽  
Official Recognition

We are witnessing a formation of the new institution of recognition, which can be referred to as the “official recognition of facts”. Such seemingly different political themes as annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation, the “Skripal Case”, or the status of the Golan Heights have an important common parameter – each of them has become an object of recognition by at least one country. Examination of the causal links that conduce certain countries to issuing the acts of recognition of long-past events or territorial changes are of considerable scientific and practical interest. Recognition of facts by the state is of paramount importance, as it[WU1]  is documented and reflects stance on a specific event, fact, or occurrence. Recognition ensures legitimacy for further actions of the state and initiates a chain of related political and legal events, including sanctions. Over the recent years, recognition of facts by the countries has become more frequent, and virtually becomes a means of political manipulation. Classification of the facts and events that have most often been the subject of recognition allows determining the common trends in the procedure of recognition, as well as the factors that prompt the country to resort to such step. Thus, at times strange and illogical actions of the state associated with the official recognition or non-recognition of the fact acquire a specific political and legal meaning, and allow analyzing the new strategic vectors in intergovernmental relations.  [WU1]

scholarly journals Constitutional status of federal territories in Russia: theoretical foundations of legislative regulation

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-140
Author(s):  
N. V. Vasilieva ◽  
S. V. Praskova ◽  
Yu. V. Pyatkovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Complex Analysis ◽  
The State ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
The Status ◽  
Russian Constitution ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Moment

The subject of the study is the constitutional concept of federal territories in Russia. The purpose of the article is to confirm or disprove hypothesis that constitutional status of federal territories in Russia consists of system of elements and identify such elements. The authors use the method of formal legal interpretation of Russian Constitution, the methods of comparative constitutional law, complex analysis, systemic interpretation of Russian laws and drafts of laws. The main results of research, scope of application. When making an amendment to part 1 of Article 67 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the content of this innovation was not disclosed. Therefore the federal law on federal territories will be of decisive importance. The authors define the constitutional characteristics of the federal territories based on the literal content of the constitutional norm and the conclusion of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation. The federal territory is an element of the state territory that is not a subject of the federal structure and has a status different from the status of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. There are specific features of the organization of public power in federal territory. The authors’ vision of the content of each of the elements of the federal territories is presented. It is noted that the defining element of the status of federal territories will be the purpose of their creation. The authors propose a conceptual division of federal territories in Russia into two types: inhabited and uninhabited. It is stated that at the moment, the status elements can be clearly defined only in relation to uninhabited federal territories. The formation of the concept of inhabited federal territories will depend on definition of the purpose of their creation. Conclusions. It is proposed to consider the elements of the status of federal territories in Russia, based on the elements of the status of the subject of the Russian Federation, and in comparison with them. Such elements are: territory, population, subjects of jurisdiction, responsibilities, state power organization, property and budget, system of taxes and fees, names and symbols, population’s role in the state affairs management.

scholarly journals Knowledge, Workflow and Electronic Document Management in the System of the State Nuclear Regulatory Inspectorate of Ukraine. Preparing the Platform, Deployment and Implementation of the Knowledge Portal

2016 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
S. Bozhko ◽  
I. Shevchenko ◽  
O. Pecherytsia ◽  
A. Syngaivskyi
Keyword(s):  
Energy Use ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
The State ◽  
Document Management ◽  
Technical Solution ◽  
Security Systems ◽  
Electronic Documents ◽  
Electronic Document Management ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Knowledge Portal

The previous paper considered the creation of the system for management of nuclear knowledge, workflow and electronic documents (hereinafter called the Knowledge Portal) in the field of safe nuclear energy use. It presented initial steps needed to make an informed decision on the feasibility of implementing the Knowledge Portal and proposed methodological approaches based on practical experience of the State Nuclear Regulatory Inspectorate of Ukraine and the SSTC NRS. Further pre-project activities of the state body, local authorities, enterprises, institutions and organizations irrespective of ownership (hereinafter called the Institution) involve the development and drawing attention to the package of analytical, technical and feasibility documents. In particular, it is recommended to take into account the results of analyzing world trends in the development of information technology, audit status information and telecommunication systems (hereinafter — ITS) of the Institution, detailed strategy for the development of ITS Institution (hereinafter — the Strategy), the concept of the Knowledge Portal (hereinafter - the Concept) and preliminary technical solution. The results of review and approval of the Concept and architecture solution by scientific and technical council of the Institution is the basis for the preparation of Terms of Reference (hereinafter — TOR) on the development of the Knowledge Portal, forming schedules for the procurement of hardware and software, works on the development and implementation of portal solutions and information security systems. These issues are the subject of this publication.

scholarly journals Establishment of state language institute in Ukraine

2019 ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
T.O. Ryabchenko ◽  
D.V. Murach
Keyword(s):  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
National Language ◽  
Historical Period ◽  
The People ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Linguistic Relations ◽  
State Language

The article deals with the peculiarities of becoming a constitutional-legal institute of the state language in Ukraine. The main part of the research is devoted to the analysis of the laws of origin of the considered institute, the prerequisites of the modern stage of its development, and therefore the generalization of the factors that led to the establishment and final consolidation at the legislative level of the status of the state language in the context of creating the national language of the people of Ukraine, the establishment of the Ukrainian political nation. Within the framework of this article, considerable attention is given to the characterization of the stages of the genesis of the institute of the state language, starting from the 9th to the beginning of the twentieth centuries. The author of the article emphasizes the conditions that contributed to the formation of regulations in the field of language policy in Ukraine. The subject of the study is the legal monuments of Ukraine, the legislation in force in the territory of Ukraine during the period under review, which regulated the language relations and, consequently, the approval of the state language as a legal institute. Critical analysis of the normative mechanisms of functioning of the Institute of the State Language was carried out. It is suggested to take into account certain features of the legal system, characteristic of a specific historical period of development of Ukraine. This approach, in the author’s opinion, is expedient, since it provides an opportunity to distinguish the main stages of becoming a state language as an institution of constitutional law and to understand the mechanism of constitutional and legal regulation of linguistic relations. At the same time, a chronological division of the process of formation of the state language institute into periods according to belonging to the stages of its formation was made. The regularity of the relevant division is determined, which defines the purpose of this study, and therefore, the legal characterization of the selected periods and stages of formation of the Ukrainian language, the search for regularities in their correlation. Keywords: constitutional-legal institute, state language, Ukrainian language, periods of formation of state language institute.

scholarly journals THE SUBJECT OF THE QUESTION IN MAONIC SCIENCE AND ITS CLASSIFICATION

2019 ◽  
pp. 56-59
Author(s):  
Mullasodiqova Nigora Miramanovna
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Arabic Word ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Subject

The topic of the talk and its classification are one of the central issues of syntax. This article compares the classification of the Arabic alphabet with the Arabic and Uzbek linguistic norms. In terms of the stylistics of the Uzbek language, it is explained in terms of how the spelling of the Arabic word begins, and the classification of the Muslim in terms of the context. It is emphasized in Maonic science that the most important aspect of non- speaking in other languages, especially in the Arabian minority, is the purpose of the speaker and the state of the listener. In Maonical Science there is information on classification in relation to reality, the goal of the speaker and the status of the listener, and in the so-called interpreter, to be a change in reality, and to choose the types of speech.

Administrative Law

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Elliott ◽  
Jason N. E. Varuhas
Keyword(s):  
Administrative Law ◽  
Public Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Administrative Action ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Comprehensive Coverage

Administrative Law Text and Materials combines carefully selected extracts from key cases, articles, and other sources with detailed commentary. This book provides comprehensive coverage of the subject and brings together in one volume the best features of a textbook and a casebook. Rather than simply presenting administrative law as a straightforward body of legal rules, the text considers the subject as an expression of underlying constitutional and other policy concerns, which fundamentally shape the relationship between the citizen and the state. Topics covered include: jurisdiction, the status of unlawful administrative action, public law principles, abuses of discretion, fairness, remedies, and the liability of public authorities.

scholarly journals The status of a Deputy in the system of the state and municipal positions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-60
Author(s):  
Alla Gutorova
Keyword(s):  
Internal Structure ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article defines the constitutional and legal status of deputies in relation to the system of the state and municipal positions. The Deputy’s mandate gives a Deputy the opportunity to act as a representative of the people, as well as a representative of the authorities. Accordingly, within the framework of constitutional and legal regulation, it is necessary to analyze and compare the term «position» with such terms as «post», «institution» and «deputy position». In the article, the author used formal-legal and comparative methods, which allowed revealing the differences in these terms, disadvantages in the constitutional legal regulation of the position of Deputy in the system of the state positions. As a consequence of the analysis, the author comes to the conclusion that the terms «deputy position», «post», «institution» are identical. Also the author identifies the differences in the terms such as « position of Deputy» and «deputy position». As a result of the election, the candidate gets the position of Deputy, which, in its turn, gives him the opportunity to be elected to the deputy position. At the same time it is not legislatively defined the place of a member of the Federation Council, Deputy of the State Duma, Deputy of the Supreme body of the Executive or Legislature of the Federation’s subject in the system of the public posts. It is necessary to reorganize the internal structure of the legislative authorities to exclude «superior positions» as much as possible, thereby guaranteeing the equality of deputies’ status. However, at the constituent entities, deputies should have the opportunity to influence on the formation of the Executive bodies of the subject of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Modern fire safety systems in shopping and entertainment centers

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-308
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Reva ◽  
T. N. Gerasimova
Keyword(s):  
Fire Safety ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Shopping Centers ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
Safety Measures ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Fire Extinguishing ◽  
Safety Systems ◽  
Fire Extinguishing System ◽  
Specialized System

Currently, the number of shopping centers in Russia is increasing. For their construction, new combustible materials and design solutions are used. This creates a high fire load and requires fire safety measures. To ensure the fire safety of visitors, structural features of buildings are essential; it is also crucial to take into account the psychophysiological characteristics of people in these buildings and their level of familiarity with the main structural elements of the building, willingness to find the fire sign and do their best to leave the building. The article describes promising fire safety systems for shopping centers, their advantages and disadvantages. A specialized system of fire extinguishing means consisting of interconnected software controls and structures and a gas fire extinguishing system and smoke curtains are described.

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