scholarly journals Professional Competences of Future Teachers: Perspective of Different Evaluators and Contexts

2008 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valērijs Makarevičs

Professional Competences of Future Teachers: Perspective of Different Evaluators and ContextsThe article presents research on professional competence for future teachers. The study provides the answers to the questions 1) what are the differences between the future teachers' desirable and real professional competences evaluated by students themselves, their University teachers, and their potential employers? 2) what are the differences in the evaluation of future teachers' professional competences provided by the students and University teachers from the study programs enriched with the principles of ESD and those who come from other programs? The future teachers (n=24) and teachers from the Daugavpils University (n=24) as well as the school principals of Latgale region of Latvia (n=25) filled out the questionnaire by Grecov and Popova (2005). It was concluded that both students and teachers see the necessity for the further development of competences while encounter with ESD principles mostly elicits the need for the higher standards of professional competences and more critical stance toward the achieved level.

2020 ◽  
pp. 144-146
Author(s):  
Назира Кенжекулова

Аннотация: Макалада жогорку окуу жайлары келечектеги мугалимдердин кесиптик компетенттүүлүгү заманбап көз караш менен каралганы жана кесиптик милдеттерин ийгиликтүү чечүү жөндөмдүүлүгүнүн калыптандырууга болгон педагогдордун кесиптик компетенттүүлүгүнө өбөлгө болуучу шарттар каралат. Алардын негизгилери болуп, окуу жайлардын билим берүү тартибинде жаңыча окутуу технологияларын колдонуу, аларды окутуунун иш- аракетинде кесиптик компоненттүүлүктүн компоненттерин өздөштүрүүсү болуп саналат. Келечектеги мугалимдин кесиптик компетентүүлүк системасынын мазмунун жана багытын ачып, кесиптик компетенттүүлүктүн калыптанышынын натыйжалуулугуна керек болгон жаӊы билим берүү технологияларынын зарылчылыгы каралган. Макаланын актуалдуулугу жогорку окуу жайларындагы келечектеги мугалимдердин кесиптик компетенттүүлүгүн калыптандыруу көйгөйлөрүнө кызыгуу жогорулаганына байланыштуу, “компетентүүлүк” жана “кесиптик компетентүүлүк” сөздөрүнө жалпы түшүнүк берилет. Түйүндүү сөздөр: компетентүүлүк, кесиптик компетентүүлүк, келечектеги мугалимдер, кесипкөйлүк ,өзүнүн билимин жогорулатуу ,өзүн-өзү өнүктүрүү. Аннотация: В статье рассматривается современный взгляд на профессиональную компетентность будущих педагогов в вузе, а так же, условия, способствующие становлению профессиональной компетентности педагогов, способных успешно решать профессиональные задачи. Основными из них, на наш взгляд, являются: использование в образовательном процессе вуза педагогических технологий, моделирующих будущую профессиональную деятельность; овладение компонентами профессиональной компетентности в ходе педагогической практики. Актуальность статьи связана с усилением интереса к проблемам формирования профессиональной компетентности будущих педагогов в вузе. Раскрываются содержание и направления системы профессиональных компетенций будущего педагога, обосновывают необходимость новых педагогических технологий, способствующих эффективному формированию профессиональных компетенций будущего педагога. В статье дано понятие о «компетентности» и «профессиональной компетентности». Ключевые слова: компетентность, профессиональная компетентность, будущие педагоги, профессионализм, самообразование, саморазвитие. Аnnotation: The article discusses the modern view on the professional competence of future university teachers. The content and directions of the system of professional competencies of the future teacher are revealed, they justify the need for new pedagogical technologies that contribute to the effective formation of the professional competencies of the future teacher. The main ones, in our opinion, are: the use in the educational process of the university of pedagogical technologies that model future professional activities; mastering the components of professional competence in the course of teaching practice. The relevance of the article is associated with increased interest in the problems of the formation of professional competence of future teachers at the university. The content and directions of the system of professional competencies of the future teacher are revealed, the need for new pedagogical technologies conducive to the effective formation of professional competencies of the future teacher is substantiated. The article gives the concept of “competence” and “professional competence”. Keywords : competence, professional competence, future teachers, professionalism, self-education, self-development.


Author(s):  
Olga Ya. Kvetsko

The study of art disciplines has its specific features and, in some ways, differs from other educational subjects. Choreographic disciplines are closely related to pedagogy and psychology and form an integral part of the development of the future leader of the amateur choreographic team, teacher of choreographic disciplines, choreographer, dancer. The study explores the problem of development of didactic fundamentals at teaching choreographic disciplines by means of which not only skill of future teachers, but also performing skill of dancers develops. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of pedagogical foundations on the process of teaching choreographic disciplines and creative choreographic work on the development of adolescents. According to the results of the study, different approaches to the problem of becoming the future leader of an amateur choreographic group, a teacher of choreographic disciplines, a choreographer, an artist of a dance ensemble are described. The study covered the essence of pedagogical fundamentals of methods of teaching choreographic disciplines that motivate students to professional self-improvement; the study also argued the need for the development of internal motivation for professional growth in future teachers of choreography. Studying the influence of creative choreographic work on the development of adolescents' personality, the results of empirical research on the relevance of the needs of students of the Professional College of Culture and Arts (city of Kalush) in professional self-improvement, motives of professional self-improvement, and analysis of professional competence. The practical significance of this study lies in the research of the fundamentals of pedagogical methods of choreographic disciplines to further improve this process, as well as to improve the skills of teachers


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (31) ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Kamenska

The article deals with topical issues of professional training of future teachers. The essence of the concepts of «self-development» and «self-improvement» was revealed, the significance of pedagogical practice as a factor of professional self-development and self-improvement of the future teacher was substantiated. It was revealed that effective preparation of participants in the educational process in educational institutions is possible due to the strengthening of the practical orientation of students' training. That is, pedagogical practice is the initial stage in the system of professional training, the first part of the practical mastering of the pedagogical profession. It promotes the deepening and systematization of knowledge gained by students in the process of studying specialized disciplines, as well as the development of information competence of future professionals. Pedagogical practice provides a combination of theoretical training of students with their practical pedagogical activity in the conditions of educational institutions of different types and promotes the formation of a creative attitude towards future professional activities, deepening and systematization of the knowledge gained by students in the process of theoretical training; self-development and self-improvement of future teachers. In this period, the foundations of professional activity of future specialists are laid, professional qualities are formed, the ability to self-development, self-realization and interest in the future profession are revealed.It is established that proper organization of pedagogical practice contributes to professional growth of the future teachers, development of abilities, allows to create external and internal conditions for self-development of the student. Thus, continuous self-education and self-improvement are the only way that allows a modern educator to become a real professional, to develop professional competence.Keywords: professional competence, self-development, self-improvement, pedagogue, educational process.І. Каменська, кандидат сільськогосподарських наук,  Професійне становлення майбутнього педагога у навчальному процесі за рахунок педагогічної практики / ДВНЗ «Переяслав-Хмельницький державний педагогічний університет імені Григорія Сковороди»,  Україна, Київська обл., м. Переяслав-ХмельницькийВ статті розглянуто актуальні питання професійної підготовки  майбутніх педагогів. Розкрито суть понять «саморозвиток» та «самовдосконалення», обґрунтовано значення педагогічної практики, як чинника професійного саморозвитку та самовдосконалення майбутнього педагога. З’ясовано, що ефективна підготовка учасників освітнього процесу у закладах освіти можлива за рахунок посилення практичної спрямованості навчання студентів. Тобто, педагогічна практика – це початковий етап у системі фахової підготовки, перша ланка практичного засвоєння педагогічної професії. Вона сприяє поглибленню і систематизації знань, отриманих студентами в процесі вивчення профільних дисциплін, а також розвитку інформаційної компетенції майбутніх фахівців. Педагогічна практика забезпечує поєднання теоретичної підготовки студентів з їх практичною педагогічною діяльністю в умовах навчальних закладів різних типів і сприяє формуванню творчого відношення до майбутньої професійної діяльності, поглибленню та систематизації знань, одержаних студентами в процесі теоретичного навчання; до саморозвитку та самовдосконалення, майбутніх педагогів. В цей період закладаються основи професійної діяльності майбутніх фахівців, формуються професійні якості, розкривається здібність до саморозвитку, самореалізації та інтерес до майбутньої професії.Встановлено, що правильна організація педагогічної практики сприяє професійному росту майбутніх педагогів, розвитку здібностей, дозволяє створити зовнішні та внутрішні умови для саморозвитку студентів. Таким чином, постійне самовиховання та самовдосконалення – єдиний шлях, який дозволить сучасному педагогу стати справжнім професіоналом, розвинути професійну компетентність.Ключові слова: професійна компетентність, саморозвиток, самовдосконалення, педагог, навчальний процес.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (43) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ja. Verovkina

  The article reveals the model of professional competence formation of the future teachers of art and the aesthetic cycle of specialized training in institutions of secondary education. The integral model forms a construct with interconnected blocks: target, conceptual, substantive, procedural, and effective. The structural components of the model are established: components, principles, approaches, organizational and pedagogical conditions, criteria, and levels formation of professional competence of future teachers of art aesthetic cycle of specialized training. The most effective forms, methods and means of formation of professional competence of the future teachers of art and the aesthetic cycle of profile education are identified. The content of the artistic and aesthetic cycle of educational profiling environment is clarified.Keywords: model, professional competence, future teacher, artistic and aesthetic cycle, specialized training.


Author(s):  
Iryna Prokopenko

The article clarifies the essence of the concepts of «сompetence» and «professional competence», determines the components of teacher’s professional competence: motivational (interest and motivation for future professional activity), cognitive (formed knowledge), operational (acquired skills and abilities) and personal-reflexive (ability to self-esteem, self-development and self- improvement). The author, on the basis of comparative analysis, shows the experience of forming the future teacher’s professional competence in leading countries such as: Germany, Denmark, Great Britain, France and others. The article outlines the peculiarities of the formation of the future teacher’s professional competence in determined countries. The interesting aspect in the formation of the future teacher’s professional competence in Germany is its information component, whose high level of evaluation is facilitated by the introduction of modern multimedia technologies in the educational process. The peculiarity of the Danish system of the future teachers’ professional competence formation is the availability of an additional vocational guidance level. So while forming the professional competence of a future teacher in the UK, considerable attention is paid to student’s research activities built on the humanization and democratization of the educational process in this country. The specificity of the future teachers’ professional competence formation in universities of France is that its most important component is the information and communication component. On the basis of the conducted analysis, the positive experience of the future teachers’ professional competence formation abroad is generalized; the recommendations on its introduction into the system of professional training in higher education institutions of Ukraine are worked out. The conclusion is made that the formation of the future teacher’s professional competence abroad will contribute to: the introduction of professional selection of applicants for teaching professions; exploiting the potential of non-formal education; an increase in the duration of teaching practice and the introduction of a mentoring system; inclusion of academic disciplines, that provide inclusive education, into the educational process; providing benefits to active teaching methods based on an interdisciplinary and problem-based approach; creating conditions for the exchange of experience of higher educational institutions with foreign educational institutions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (190) ◽  
pp. 151-155
Author(s):  
Igor Ulychnyj ◽  

The aim of the article is to study reflection as a mechanism of professional training of future teachers. The psychological nature of reflection as a universal mechanism of self – regulation and self – development of the personality is considered. In the scientific community there are various approaches to understanding pedagogical reflection. It is interpreted as: activity; component of pedagogical abilities of the teacher; mental neoplasm of the student's personality. The reflection of the future specialist, as his inner mental activity, is aimed at self-knowledge and understanding of their own actions and states, interpersonal relationships and communication with others, because self-knowledge is the initial stage of self-improvement. The teacher's ability to reflect is a mechanism for rethinking stereotypes of consciousness, behavior, communication, thinking, awareness of the bases, means, stereotypes of activity, their critical and heuristic rethinking, generating innovations in various aspects of professional activity. The development of reflexive-project skills allows the teacher not only to realize his professional activity, but also to make the transition from the position of «response» to the position of «self-organization». The teacher learns to teach himself to define the limits of his knowledge (ignorance) and independently find the conditions to overcome their own limitations, thereby increasing their professional competence. An experienced teacher's process of reflection is permanent, depending on: individual and personal characteristics; personal maturity; practical experience; professional erudition; level of general culture. The model of development of reflective skills of future teachers includes a set of different methods and tools, as well as various forms of organization of the educational process, such as lectures, seminars and practical classes, trainings, independent and self-educational work, individual and group consultations. Internships are a key component of each course (compulsory and optional). The key to students' professional development is to encourage continuous growth through critical theoretical understanding, practical application and experimental learning, both inside and outside the university. The ability to reflect is an important factor in the readiness of teachers to innovate, the desire for self- improvement, the introduction of educational innovative products in the educational process.


Author(s):  
Y. STRYZHAK

The study is comprehensively characterized professional competence as a basis for professional training of future foreign language teachers; new approaches to the system of professional teacher training are outlined; the model of professional competence of future foreign language teachers is presented. The future teacher is the implementer of the state policy on the development and formation of the younger generation. The professionalism and quality of professional activity of the future generation largely depends on teacher training.  The analysis of scientific literature and research on the issues of professional training of future teachers of foreign languages allowed determining the features and essence of their professional and pedagogical orientation. Under the professional and pedagogical orientation of the future foreign language teacher we understand the integral professional quality of the individual, which implies a constant interest in the profession of foreign language teacher, the need for systematic and continuous work on themselves and their own communication skills, desire to constantly communicate with students and teach them foreign language communication. It has been concluded that it is necessary to improve the professional training of future teachers and strengthen the role of teachers in society. One of the important factors in this is the definition of requirements for future teachers, for their professional training, which should be focused on multifaceted future professional activities.


Atlanti ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-153
Author(s):  
Magdalena Marosz

Over the 21st century, the model of professional competence of the archivist will certainly be changing and evolving. Competence, namely is the combination of knowledge and skills which enable the archivist to carry out the assigned tasks efficiently and effectively. These tasks, expected in the perspective of several decades are not quite possible to be predicted today. Undoubtedly now, and in the future even more, we should focus on training the present archivists and educating the future ones in the field of information management, data processing and secure storage of widely understood electronic documentation. So, are we going to witness a gradual evolution of the profession of an archivist towards the information manager, info broker, or a specialist in modern technology? Judging by the changes in the study programs for future archivists, it is highly probable. For the time being, these changes are being introduced quite slowly, at individual universities, but still, they determine a certain direction in education. We should also consider the methodology and standards of dealing with archival resources and the needs in this field, resulting from the changes which are happening now, and the expected ones, caused by the emergence of new techniques and technologies.


HUMANITARIUM ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
Liudmyla Danyliuk

In the article on the basis of analysis and generalization of literary sources, pedagogical theory and practice, the means of formation the professional competence of future teachers of fine arts are determined. The main basis component of the formation of the art culture of future teachers of fine arts is decorative- usage arts, folk art crafts are noted in it. An important condition for the professional activity of future teachers of fine arts is the formation of art culture, which includes the ability to emotionally perceive of the environment, creatively transform it, culture of work, knowledge of culture people and nations in different periods of development of society, possession of universal values, in particular, the values of creative, which provide of personality of self-realization and self-development in decorative- usage arts and fine arts. The main basis component of the formation of the art culture of future teachers of fine arts is the decorative-usage arts, folk artistic crafts, the cultural and educational mission of which consists, first of all, in the increase of a productive representation of the values of human life, represented in figurative form of art works, the development of art intuition, aesthetic taste, emotional perception of art creativity, the definition of art as a specific spiritual activity in the development of culture of a particular epoch and on this based on the achievement of a high level of their own art skills.The important condition of professional activities of the future teachers of fine arts is formation of art culture is grounded. In the research and mastery of techniques of decorative-usage art in the future a teacher of fine art form of the desire to learn and protect the Ukrainian people’s material and spiritual achievements is determined.


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