scholarly journals The Form and Structure of Kentrung Art Performance in Jepara

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-45
Author(s):  
Dody Candra Harwanto ◽  
Sunarto Sunarto

This study aims to analyze the form and structure of Kentrung Art Performance in Ngasem Village, Batealit Sub-district, Jepara. The research method is a descriptive qualitative method with an interpretative case study as the research design. The data were collected by doing the observation, interview, and document study. The data analysis technique was done throughout the process of reduction, presentation, and withdrawal of conclusion (verification). The results of this study indicate that Kentrung musical form consists of two elements of time and elements of melody. For the element of time, Allegretto tempo is used with its speed between 104-112 steps per minute; its meter uses 4/4, in which there are four beats of one-fourth on each bar; and the rhythmic pattern is divided into two sorts (senggakan and sautan) which generally use the value of half tap, and the outcrop rhythm pattern is used for the big terbangan. Most melodies use a half-tone note with the highest tone of G#5 (la), and the lowest tone is F#4 (sol). The musical structure of Kentrung consists of two sentences or periods namely A B which is respectively repeated.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Markus Deli Girik Allo ◽  
Nilma Taula’bi ◽  
Elim Trika Sudarsih ◽  
Eka Prabawati Rum

The purpose of this study was to investigate the cultural values in the ritual of Bulangan Londong Sembangan Suke Barata as part of the Toraja indigenous people life. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method. Meanwhile, the respondents involved in this study include culturist, linguists, and the Toraja community. The research instruments used in this study were document files, interviews with the subjects, and observations using a video recorder that recorded the ritual process of Bulangan Londong Sembangan Suke Barata. The data analysis technique in this study includes three main steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the cultural values contained in the rituals of the Bulang Londong Sembangan Suke Barata were 'Manuk' which symbolized the value of the work ethic, 'Ussembang Suke Barata' which represented the religious value of bamboo slashed by 'Mina', and 'Kayunan Londong' which personifies the leader's patriotic value.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki nilai-nilai budaya dari ritual bulangan londong sembangan suke barata dari masyarakat adat Toraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Responden penelitian ini adalah budayawan, ahli bahasa, dan komunitas Toraja. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah file dokumen, wawancara dengan subjek, dan pengamatan dengan menggunakan perekam video pada ritual bulangan londong sembangan suke barata. Teknik analisis data mencakup tiga langkah utama, pengurangan data, presentasi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai budaya yang terkandung dalam ritual bulangan londong sembangan suke barata adalah manuk yang melambangkan nilai etos kerja, ussembang suke barata yang mewakili nilai religius bambu yang ditebas oleh mina, dan kayunan londong sebagai personifikasi nilai patriotik pemimpin.


PROMUSIKA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Kustap Kustap ◽  
Ikhsan Lubis

Pola ritme merupakan elemen musik utama yang berkaitan langsung dengan gerakan waktu dalam musik, di mana waktu selalu bergerak dan mengatur kestabilan rasa musikal. Pola ritme sangat mentukan ketepatan hitungan dalam permainan gitar tunggal, dan bermain anasambel gitar. Pola ritme merukan objek material penelitian sedangkan proses pelatihan pola rime dalam pembelajaran mata kuliah instrumen gitar merupakan objek formal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dan tindakan kelas dengan teknik pengupulan data triangulasi, sedangkan proses analisis data menggunakan model interaktif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah strategi latihan pola ritme yang disesuaikan dengan tanda sukat yang ada pada materi yang berupa lagu yang akan dilatih dengan instrumen gitar. moving and regulating musical stability. Rhythm patterns really determine the accuracy of counts in a single guitar game, and play guitar ensembles. Rhythm patterns are research material objects while the rime training process in learning guitar instrument subjects is a formal object. The method used in this study is a qualitative method and class action with the technique of collecting triangulation data, while the data analysis process uses an interactive model. The results obtained from this study are the rhythmic pattern training strategies that are tailored to the signs of sukat that are in the material in the form of songs that will be trained with guitar instruments.Keywords: Rhythm pattern; training; learning; guitar


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Fauziyah Kurniawati

<p><strong>This research article writing aims to describe East Ghouta post the deliverance of Bashar al-Assad based on the perspective of phenomenology study of Edmund Husserl. The issues to be studied are: (1) </strong><strong>h</strong><strong>ow did the East Ghouta conflict start, Syria?</strong><strong>; and</strong><strong> (2) </strong><strong>h</strong><strong>ow is Ghouta Timur after the release of Bashar al-Assad ?. The object under study is the national and international online news media. The research method used is qualitative method. Data collection is used with watch and note techniques. Data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique. To test the validity of data, the technique used is triangulation technique. The results of this study are: (1) East Ghouta </strong><strong>c</strong><strong>onflicts, Syria started on March 15, 2011. In addition to the background of the Arab Spring events, it turns out the level of emotionality of the President, Bashar al-Assad is quite lit whenever there is something that is not in his heart, which eventually led to hundreds of thousands of civilian lives lost and millions more fled</strong><strong>; and</strong><strong> (2) </strong><strong>a</strong><strong>fter 6 years of slipping into a totally inhumane empire, </strong><strong>Ghouta</strong><strong> were finally freed from the shackles of their own warden by Bashar al-Assad.</strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong> - <em>East Ghouta, deliverance, Bashar al-Assad, phenomenology</em></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 51-64
Author(s):  
Astiwi Indriani ◽  
Shoimatul Fitria

The government has been doing a lot of efforts to help SMEs capitalisation, various schemes of credit and funding for SMEs were launched as KUR, PMT, Gapoktan, etc. In the middle of 2015, KUR could be just absorbed although the conditions have softened. This is because SMEs are unique, that is feasible but not bankable. In addition, the funding only limited on distributing capital, in fact the SMEs problems not only in the capital, but concerning the expertise in marketing, financing, and managing the company. It need deep research about how to formulate funding schemes that is considered attractive by the SMEs. This research used qualitative method with the interpretive paradigm fenomology approach, case study in PT Jepara Express International (furniture supplier). This research was conducted through interview, observation and documentation by using data analysis technique, Milles and Hubberman method. Credibility of data was tested by using triangulation techniques, data sources, and time. From research methods, SMEs furniture in Jepara intrepreting that funding considered attractive if using partnership type with cluster and profit-sharing systems are becoming solution for SMEs furniture’s funding distribution program.  In addition, certain entities formed to become alternative distribution funding schemes. Through this entities, SMEs furniture in Jepara could access and also got assisstance in marketing, financing and managing the company. Finnally, SMEs furniture could increase its performance through assisstance program. In the future needs further research about appropriate entities to represent the SMEs needed in financing and assisstance


Humaniora ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1064
Author(s):  
Stephanus Ngamanken

Baduy  is a tribe that applies isolation from the outside world. They are not familiar with school, because school as formal education is opposed to their lifestyle. This study aims to explain the background and development of Baduy people whom are neglected, marginalized, and overlooked despite they live in Java island. The research method used is descriptive, case study type. The case is about why the Baduy tribe is neglected, marginalized, and overlooked. The Baduy tribe lives in Kanekes village, 39 km from Rangkasbitung city, 120 km from Jakarta. Data collecting uses interview and observation from January 2012 to June 2013. Data analysis uses qualitative data analysis technique. The results show five phenomena in the origin and development of the people which lead them to be neglected, marginalized, and overlooked. This study leads to conclusion that Baduy people need humanitarian assistance; and Paulo Freire’s conscience is one of the alternatives in providing humanitarian assistance to them.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-39
Author(s):  
Muhadir Muhammad ◽  
Herman Nirwana ◽  
Marjohan Marjohan

This research aims to determine social support for adolescent resilience in dealing with conflict in divorced parental environments that includes phase dimensions, and resilience strategies. This article is based on research using a qualitative method of case study type. Research subjects numbered 3 teenagers with the criteria of having divorced parents alive. Data collection techniques used in the form of in-depth interviews and observation. The data analysis technique used by researchers is guided by the Miles & Huberman model. The results of the analysis of research data indicate that the resilience phase that is passed by adolescents whose parents divorced live differently from each other. This is influenced by social support factors obtained by adolescents in facing life's challenges. The different phases through which each subject will also distinguish the resilience strategies used by each subject to survive in the face of conflict in the environment of divorced parents.


JIPSINDO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-101
Author(s):  
Berni Katudju ◽  
Maryam Lamarisi ◽  
Rasyid Umaternate ◽  
Ferdinand Kerebungu

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab pengungsi Mamuya lebih memilih tetap tinggal di Desa Wari dibandingkan dengan kembali ke desa asalnya di Mamuya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data interaktif model Miles & Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) rata-rata pengungsi Mamuya yang mengungsi di Desa Wari, sebagian besar beragama Kristen, ada juga sekitar 5 keluarga Protestan dengan jumlah keseluruhan tiga ratus penduduk. Persamaan agama dengan penduduk desa Wari menjadi salah satu pertimbangan khusus bagi para pengungsi untuk tetap tinggal; 2) pengungsi Mamuya merasa senang, dan menikmati hidup di Desa Wari, karena kedua desa masih memiliki ikatan keluarga.ADAPTATION AND TOLERANCE OF MAMUYA REFUGEES IN TOBELO NORTH HALMAHERA This study aims to determine the factors that cause Mamuya refugees to prefer to stay in Wari Village compared to returning to their home village in Mamuya. The research method used is a qualitative method, with data collection techniques carried out by observation and interviews. The data analysis technique was performed using the interactive data analysis technique of the Miles & Huberman model. The results showed that: 1) on average, Mamuya refugees who took refuge in Wari Village, most of them are Christians, there are also about 5 Protestant families with a total of three hundred inhabitants. The similarity of religion with the villagers of Wari is one of the special considerations for the refugees to stay; 2) Mamuya refugees feel happy and enjoy life in Wari Village because the two villages still have family ties. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 680-688
Author(s):  
Fakhir Mohammed ◽  
Heevi Jamel

This study aims at investigating the most frequently occurred surface translation errors made by Bahdini EFL university students in literary and scientific texts. This is conducted via applying the error analysis technique, which is considered a vital part of EFL research. By using a quantitative and qualitative method, the researchers limited their literature review and data analysis to only the translation errors that are related to the surface structure of sentences by Dulay et al. (1982), excluding other types of translation errors (i.e., linguistic, comparative, and communicative). The data have been extracted from literary and scientific texts that have been translated by 50 EFL juniors and seniors from the English Department, University of Zakho. The researchers implemented a process of coding for finding out translation errors, and tabulated their frequencies and percentages on Excel bar charts. The results show that out of the total of 307 surface translation errors, misformation in scientific texts recorded the highest percentage. In contrast, misordering had the lowest percentage in literary texts. Further, addition and omission manifested variability in percentages. This study will be valuable for teachers to design better syllabi for teaching translation, and for learners to develop their linguistic skills when learning a second language.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-149
Author(s):  
Prima Gusti Yanti ◽  
Ummul Qura ◽  
Nini Ibrahim

Abstract: This study aims to collect data and describe the perceptions of the lecturers of socialhumanities Prof. DR. HAMKA (UHAMKA) about the online learning process that took placeduring the Covid-19 pandemic. This is very important to know because the future withtechnological advances in the industrial era 4.0 learning like this must be faced. The method usedin this research is descriptive qualitative. The approach of this qualitative method is a case studywith a questionnaire instrument. The data analysis technique in this case study was carried out byentering data from Google Forms into Microsoft Excel. The results showed that there were stilllecturers who stated that they had encountered obstacles in implementing online learning behindthe many lecturers who were ready to face virtual learning situations during the pandemic. Then,the perceptions of social humanities lecturers on the learning process show that the perception ofpedagogic competence is at a score of 66 (sufficient), the perception of personality competence isat a score of 77 (good), the perception of social competence is at a score of 74 (sufficient), and theperception of professional competence is at a score of 78 (good).Key Words: Persepsi, PJJ, Dosen, Pandemi Covid-19


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Endah

To realize good corporate governance, the principles of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, and fairness must be implemented to the fullest. The purpose of this study is to determine how the implementation of Good Corporate Governance and efforts to prevent fraud in banking companies. The research method used is a qualitative method. The data sources are primary and secondary data. The data is collected by interview, observation, and documentation. Whereas the data analysis technique is done by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the application of GCG at PT. BPR X can be said to be done according to the rules, but it is not yet optimal, it can be seen from several problems that exist in the company. The maximum implementation of GCG is expected to prevent fraud in banking companies.


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