ANALISIS PENILAIAN BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL DI KOTA DENPASAR

1970 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mariada Rijasa ◽  
M. Sukrawa ◽  
Mayun Nadiasa
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Residential Building ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Building Area ◽  
Road Width ◽  
Building Characteristics ◽  
The City

Research on factors that affect the value of residential buildings in the city of Denpasar has been done consisting of literature review, interviews with experts, data collection and statistical analysis. Obtained from literature review were 45 factors which then grouped into four, namely: land characteristics, environment, location, and building characteristics. Survey on 27 valuation expert respondents was done to obtain their perceptions on the factors, and then their perceptions were measured with Likert scale. The data were then statistically tested to determine its validity and reliability, after which factor analysis was performed to obtain factors that truly valid within its group. To further evaluate the dominant factor in each group, two hundred data of previously assessed residential buildings were collected and analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results showed that group of factors that affect the value of residential building the most is location (7.723) followed by environment (3.843), building characteristics (3,741) and land characteristics (3.253). Downtown area, road width, building area, and land area are the factor of location, environment, building characteristics, and land characteristics, respectively, that dominantly showed positive effect within its group. SUTET transmission, poor road conditions, poor physical condition of the house, and the land at road end "tusuk sate" dominantly showed negative impact within its group.

Impacts of the Los Angeles Retrofit Ordinance on Residential Buildings

1992 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary C. Comerio
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Los Angeles ◽  
Average Cost ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Residential Building ◽  
Unreinforced Masonry ◽  
Earthquake Hazards ◽  
The City ◽  
Rent Increase ◽  
Housing Units

The Los Angeles Earthquake Hazards Reduction Ordinance, enacted in 1981 required owners of all unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings to comply with retroactive seismic standards. Among the 8100 URM buildings are approximately 1600 residential buildings with 46,000 housing units. As of March 1991, 55% are complete, 13% are in progress, 12% have been demolished and 20% have not complied. Data kept by the city shows the average cost per unit to be about $6000, and the average rent increase for tenants to be $67 per month, a 14-26% increase over pre-retrofit rents. Less than one-third of the owners completing the retrofit have applied for rent increases. Only 6% of the completed buildings have received financing assistance from the city. Two-thirds of the residential building owners appear to be finding the financing to complete the retrofit without assistance from the city but the remaining one-third of the units are at risk because owners are unable or unwilling to undertake the required work. Tenants who were forced to leave demolished or vacated units had difficulty finding replacement housing at affordable rents, and all tenants in downtown neighborhoods have been impacted by increasing rents and lost units. The Los Angeles experience is important for other cities attempting to establish ordinances and prepare policy for assisting building owners and tenants.

scholarly journals Circular economy strategies for adaptive reuse of residential building

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Cristiana Cellucci
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Traditional Approach ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Residential Building ◽  
Single Component ◽  
Environmental Benefits ◽  
Existing Building ◽  
The Public ◽  
Building Characteristics

<p class="Abstracttext-VITRUVIOCxSpFirst">The paper deals with the issue of the regeneration of the existing building heritage by framing the problems that characterize the relationships between users-buildings-neighbourhoods in a circular vision. Circular Economy concepts are well suited to the building and construction sector in cities. For example, refurbishing and adaptively reusing underutilized or abandoned buildings can revitalize neighborhoods whilst achieving environmental benefits. A systematic review of the literature and case studies has led to the identification of three areas of action of the CE in the regeneration of the built environment: a Macro-level (the public space), a Micro-level (the single component), a Meso-level (the building). However,  the traditional approach of carrying out timely interventions aimed at responding to individual problems, be they of a structural, energetic, functional nature, relating to the building, the context or the single component is not entirely effective in terms of reformulation of the building characteristics. In this perspective, the paper suggests strategies of circular regeneration of residential buildings through adaptive solutions at room level, home level and urban in pursuit of human wellbeing.</p>

scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja usaha muslimpreneur di Kota Batam

IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-96
Author(s):  
Mei Sumarni ◽  
Shinta Wahyu Hati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Confirmatory Factor ◽  
The City

This study aims to determine what factors are considered Muslim entrepreneurs in determining the business performance of a Muslimpreneur in the city of Batam. Techniques of collecting data using kuisoner, observation, and documentation. Test the research instrument by using the validity and reliability analysis. Data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis and confirmatory factor analaisis (CFA). The result of the research shows 4 variables forming the business performance of a Muslimpreneur namely Human Resources, Marketing, Finance, and Production. While the most dominant factor considered by employers in determining the performance of a muslimpreneur in Batam City is the production and human resources with the value of variance of 0.23% and 1.45%.

scholarly journals Automated classification metrics for energy modelling of residential buildings in the UK with open algorithms

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Beck ◽  
Gavin Long ◽  
Doreen S Boyd ◽  
Julian F Rosser ◽  
Jeremy Morley ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Use ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
Residential Building ◽  
Automated Classification ◽  
Building Stock ◽  
Ordnance Survey ◽  
Built Form ◽  
Energy Modelling ◽  
The City

Estimating residential building energy use across large spatial extents is vital for identifying and testing effective strategies to reduce carbon emissions and improve urban sustainability. This task is underpinned by the availability of accurate models of building stock from which appropriate parameters may be extracted. For example, the form of a building, such as whether it is detached, semi-detached, terraced etc. and its shape may be used as part of a typology for defining its likely energy use. When these details are combined with information on building construction materials or glazing ratio, it can be used to infer the heat transfer characteristics of different properties. However, these data are not readily available for energy modelling or urban simulation. Although this is not a problem when the geographic scope corresponds to a small area and can be hand-collected, such manual approaches cannot be easily applied at the city or national scale. In this article, we demonstrate an approach that can automatically extract this information at the city scale using off-the-shelf products supplied by a National Mapping Agency. We present two novel techniques to create this knowledge directly from input geometry. The first technique is used to identify built form based upon the physical relationships between buildings. The second technique is used to determine a more refined internal/external wall measurement and ratio. The second technique has greater metric accuracy and can also be used to address problems identified in extracting the built form. A case study is presented for the City of Nottingham in the United Kingdom using two data products provided by the Ordnance Survey of Great Britain: MasterMap and AddressBase. This is followed by a discussion of a new categorisation approach for housing form for urban energy assessment.

PRIORITIZING OCCUPANTS UNDERSTANDING LEVEL ON RESIDENTIAL BUILDING ENERGY CONSUMPTION

2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jibrin Hassan Suleiman ◽  
Ali Keyvanfar ◽  
Rosli Mohamad Zin ◽  
Saeed Balubaid ◽  
Shaiful Amri Mansur
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Total Energy ◽  
Energy Use ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Residential Building ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Living Standard ◽  
Survey Form ◽  
Home Appliance

The building sector is widely known for its greenhouse gas and carbon emission which is very significant to the global warming as observed in recent years. Many research works highlighted that buildings has a negative impact on the society as it consumes up to 80% of the total energy used during operation stage. In Malaysia, electricity energy consumption in buildings is 63,354GWh out of the total 116,353GWh of total energy consumed in the country in the year 2012. This paper consider the understanding level of the residential owners in their building energy usage at their various residential buildings. Energy use by household varies widely, this is due to the living standard of a country, type of buildings and climate condition of the region. The study is based on the tips and guides to energy efficiency at home of the Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) Malaysia. Data was collected through a questionnaire survey form and was analyzed using regression analysis, the results indicates that the occupants have little or no proper understanding of Air-condition, Home appliance and Lighting appliances.

Defects in newly constructed residential buildings: owners’ perspective

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Zalejska Jonsson ◽  
Rosane Hungria Gunnelin
Keyword(s):  
Design Methodology ◽  
Energy Gap ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Building Envelope ◽  
Board Members ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Building Characteristics ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City ◽  
Residential Projects

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present defects reported by cooperative owners, and to determine the relationship between building characteristics, developer’s/contractor’s company size and defect type. Design/methodology/approach The analysis is based on defects reported by board members of cooperatives in Sweden through a survey questionnaire. The 1,563 questionnaires were posted by regular mail to the boards of cooperatives for buildings. The current research presents results from analysis of responses from 394 regular residential projects constructed between 2006 and 2013. The responses represent owners’ experience from a total 1,107 buildings. Findings Findings presented in this study indicate that building quality might be one of the factors contributing to the energy gap. The analysis indicates that the most severe problems reported by cooperatives are issues related to building envelope, particularly shortcomings in the function of windows, issues related to the function of the balcony and cracks in the facade and leakage caused by rain water. The results show that the building quality differs depending on developers’ size, measured by number of employees. The authors have also found a significant relationship between reported defects and location expressed by size of the city/municipality. Originality/value The discussion on newly constructed residential buildings has been dominated by the perspective of professionals (inspectors) and contractors (or developers) rather than of the owners/users themselves. This study presents findings from the owners’ perspective, thus contributing the owners’ viewpoint to the debate on building quality.

scholarly journals FAKTOR PENGEMBANGAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA PELABUHAN PENYEBERANGAN ULEE LHEUE

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 953-960
Author(s):  
Rio Oktaparizi ◽  
Eldina Fatimah ◽  
Azmeri Azmeri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Scale Analysis ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Port Management ◽  
Development Stages ◽  
Sea Area ◽  
The City ◽  
Banda Aceh

Abstract: Located in Meuraxa district, Banda Aceh, Ulee Lheue is the only port that serves the water mode transportation from Banda Aceh to Sabangservices crossing crossing to the city of Sabang and vice versa. The number of tourists visited Sabang increasing very year. The increasing of tourists visited Sabang every year cause port no longer able to accommodate the surge of passengers. Because of that Ulee Lheue port need to develop. The port planned to developed in stages from year 2015 to 2035. Development of Facilities and infrastructure Ulee Lheue ferry port covers an land and sea area. This study aims to determine factors of facilities and infrastructure Ulee Lheue ferry ports. This study used a questionnaire addressed to user and port management, interviews with Ulee Lheue port stakeholders. Obtained 100 sample using the Slovin equations. Questionnaire tested for validity and reliability using SPSS. Data analysis using Likert Scale analysis and USG methods (urgency, seriuosness and growth). The results of this research is a  determine the most dominant factor in the development of Ulee Lheue port, and the suitability of development stages that has been planned in the master plan to the needs of users and port managers. Abstrak: Pelabuhan penyeberangan Ulee Lheue berada di Kota Banda Aceh tepatnya di Kecamatan Meuraxa merupakan satu-satunya pelabuhan penyeberangan yang melayani jasa penyeberangan menuju Kota Sabang. Jumlah wisatawan yang mengunjungi Kota Sabang melalui pelabuhan penyeberangan Ulee Lheue terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, pelabuhan penyeberangan Ulee Lheue direncanakan untuk dikembangkan secara bertahap dari tahun 2015-2035. Pengembangan sarana dan prasarana pelabuhan penyeberangan Ulee Lheue meliputi area darat dan area laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pengembangan sarana dan prasarana pelabuhan penyeberangan Ulee Lheue. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang ditujukan kepada pengguna dan pengelola pelabuhan serta wawancara kepada pemangku kebijakan pada pelabuhan penyeberangan Ulee Lheue, dengan menggunakan rumus persamaan Slovin maka diperoleh sebanyak 100 sampel kuesioner, kemudian sampel diuji validitas dan reliabilitas menggunakan program SPSS. Metode yang digunakan untuk meyelesaikan penelitian ini mengunakan metode analisis Skala Likert dan metode USG (urgency, seriuosness, dan growth) serta penyatuan kedua analisis tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa persentase dari persepsi pengguna terhadap pengembangan sarana dan prasarana pelabuhan, mengetahui faktor-faktor yang paling dominan pada pengembangan pelabuhan penyeberangan Ulee Lheue, serta kesesuaian tahapan pembangunan yang telah direncanakan pada masterplan sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang paling dibutuhkan oleh pengguna dan pengelola pelabuhan pelabuhan Ulee Lheue.

scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF AVIATION NOISE OF BORYSPIL AIRPORT ON ACOUSTIC CONDITION OF THE NEAREST SETTLEMENTS AND POPULATION HEALTH

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (70) ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
P. Semashko ◽  
◽  
A. Yarygin ◽  
N. Steblii ◽  
S. Konchakovska ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Risk Index ◽  
Current Trend ◽  
Residential Building ◽  
Aviation Industry ◽  
Auditory Analyzer ◽  
Aviation Noise ◽  
Risk Indices

An analysis of the literature shows that over the past 50 years, the aviation industry has achieved a significant reduction in noise. However, the problem still remains and very often leads to numerous complaints from the population, who lives around airports. The current trend of uncontrolled housing in Ukraine around the airports may pose a threat to the population who lives in the surrounding areas. Goal. Hygienic assessment of the acoustic condition adjacent to the airport "Borispol" areas of the nearest residential buildings and its impact on the health of the population living in these areas. Object. The object of the study is a residential building located near Boryspil Airport and the population living there. Research methods. Experimental (acoustic measurements) and calculations (acoustic calculations; calculations of the risk indices) research methods conducted hygienic assessment of the acoustic condition of the adjacent areas to the airport. Research results. As a result of the calculations of the indices, the risk is established that at the current intensity of flights and types of aircrafts included in the risk index, it is assessed as low and moderate. If the intensity of flights is increase in two times, the risk index is estimated as moderate and high level. Conclusions. The acoustic condition of the nearest residential buildings adjacent to the airport in the villages of Martusivka, Hora, V. Oleksandrivka (Kyiv region) and Boryspil does not meet the requirements of LTO №463-2019 for day and night. Aviation noise has a negative impact on the health of the population living in the buildings closest to Boryspil airport (increases the risk of diseases of the nervous, cardiovascular system and auditory analyzer).

scholarly journals Desenvolvimento de um instrumento em Português para identificar as barreiras para a atividade física em crianças

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Patrícia Becker Engers ◽  
Gabriel Gustavo Bergmann ◽  
Marcelo Cozzensa da Silva
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Internal Consistency ◽  
Validation Study ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Proxy Report ◽  
Open Questions ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The City

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1980-0037.2017v19n1p1 The aim of this study was to develop an instrument to identify barriers to PA in children. This is a validation study with observational and cross-sectional design. The population consisted of students aged 06-09 years from the city of Uruguaiana/RS. The instrument content was obtained by theoretical matrix, constructed from the literature review and the assessment of barriers through open questions applied by proxy report (n=100) and focus groups conducted with parents/guardians and children. It is a questionnaire consisting of 29 closed questions. After testing the instrument clarity, its implementation was carried out (n = 293) to verify the construct validity and internal consistency. After one week, parents/guardians were asked to answer the questionnaire retest reliability (n = 168) to verify the agreement. Exploratory factor analysis distributed the 29 questions in six factors, with total variance of 55.6%. All items that have defined the factors obtained load greater than 0.4 and eingenvalues above 1.0. In the internal consistency analysis, item-total correlations ranged from 0.23 to 0.64 and the total alpha value was 0.90. Reproducibility values ranged from 0.43 to 0.78. Twenty-four questions met all the criteria adopted for the study. It was concluded that the instrument developed has adequate validity and reliability for the identification of barriers to PA in schoolchildren aged 06-09 years.

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