scholarly journals PENGHADIRAN BALAI DAN REKREASI KAMPUNG NELAYAN CILINCING SEBAGAI TEMPAT KETIGA ATAS SOLUSI MASALAH SOSIAL

Author(s):  
Ciputra Tri Sutomi ◽  
Doddy Yuono

North Jakarta is one of the administrative city from Special Capital Region of Jakarta with all its northern parts limited by the waters of the Java Sea, has great maritime economic potential which certainly does not escape the destination of rapid urbanization. The rich potential of the marine economy which is mostly in the form of ports, warehousing, fisheries, and tourism invites migrants to quickly fill the regions in North Jakarta. Urbanization that is not followed with settlement support facilities results in slums and unorganized areas of community settlements. This phenomenon also occurs in the Cilincing Fishermen Village. This situation contributes to the community's inability to cope with poverty and social conflict. Therefore, Cilincing Fisherman Village Hall and Recreation is presented as a third place that can accommodate various activities of the surrounding community with the aim of helping in solving economic and social problems in the Cilincing Fisherman Village. Provision of the third place as a public space is carried out by the analysis-synthesis method so that the resulting problems and solutions are suitable with the needs of the local community in the hope that it can improve the image of the region and the quality of life of the community through design programs that involve interaction between the local people and outside visitors. a more ideal community is created. Keywords: poverty; public space; social conflict; village hallAbstrakKota Jakarta Utara yang merupakan kota administrasi DKI Jakarta dengan seluruh bagian utaranya dibatasi oleh perairan Laut Jawa, mempunyai potensi ekonomi secara kemaritiman yang besar tentu tidak luput dari tujuan urbanisasi yang pesat. Kekayaan potensi ekonomi kelautan yang sebagian besar berupa pelabuhan, pergudangan, perikanan, dan pariwisata mengundang para migran untuk dengan cepat memenuhi daerah-daerah di Jakarta Utara. Urbanisasi yang tidak diimbangi dengan fasilitas pendukung permukiman menghasilkan daerah-daerah permukiman masyarakat yang kumuh dan tidak teratur. Fenomena ini juga yang terjadi di Kampung Nelayan Cilincing. Keadaan ini menyumbang peran dalam ketidakmampuan masyarakat dari himpitan kemiskinan dan konflik sosial. Maka dari itu, dihadirkan Balai dan Rekreasi Kampung Nelayan Cilincing sebagai sebuah tempat ketiga yang dapat mewadahi berbagai kegiatan masyarakat sekitar dengan tujuan membantu dalam menyelesaikan masalah ekonomi dan sosial di Kampung Nelayan Cilincing. Penyediaan tempat ketiga sebagai ruang publik ini dilakukan dengan metode analisis-sintesis sehingga permasalahan dan solusi yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat lokal dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan citra kawasan dan kualitas hidup masyarakat melalui program-program rancangan yang melibatkan interaksi antara orang sekitar dan pengunjung dari luar agar tercipta suatu komunitas masyarakat yang lebih ideal.

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 211-221
Author(s):  
Aijun Qiu ◽  
Mingmei Zheng ◽  
Wei Bai ◽  
Wang Xi

Author(s):  
Samuel Llano

As is described in this conclusion, more than the media and culture, Madrid’s public space constituted the primary arena where reactions and attitudes toward social conflict and inequalities were negotiated. Social conflict in the public space found expression through musical performance, as well as through the rise of noise that came with the expansion and modernization of the city. Through their impact on public health and morality, noise and unwelcomed musical practices contributed to the refinement of Madrid’s city code and the modernization of society. The interference of vested political interests, however, made the refining of legislation in these areas particularly difficult. Analysis of three musical practices, namely, flamenco, organilleros, and workhouse bands, has shown how difficult it was to adopt consistent policies and approaches to tackling the forms of social conflict that were associated with musical performance.


2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 685-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jamie Anderson ◽  
Kai Ruggeri ◽  
Koen Steemers ◽  
Felicia Huppert

Empirical urban design research emphasizes the support in vitality of public space use. We examine the extent to which a public space intervention promoted liveliness and three key behaviors that enhance well-being (“connect,” “be active,” and “take notice”). The exploratory study combined directly observed behaviors with self-reported, before and after community-led physical improvements to a public space in central Manchester (the United Kingdom). Observation data ( n = 22,956) and surveys (subsample = 212) were collected over two 3-week periods. The intervention brought significant and substantial increases in liveliness of the space and well-being activities. None of these activities showed increases in a control space during the same periods. The findings demonstrate the feasibility of the research methods, and the impact of improved quality of outdoor neighborhood space on liveliness and well-being activities. The local community also played a key role in conceiving of and delivering an effective and affordable intervention. The findings have implications for researchers, policy makers, and communities alike.


Author(s):  
Josep Burch ◽  
Modest Fluvià ◽  
Ricard Rigall ◽  
Albert Saló ◽  
Gabriel Alcalde

Purpose The Roses Citadel is a bastioned fortification that has archaeological remains from the Greek, Roman and medieval periods in its interior. Currently, the area inside the Citadel is used for a wide range of activities; some directly related with the heritage item, others associated with its use as a public space for the town. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the economic interest of charging an entrance fee vs the alternative of free access and offers a framework to address this issue. Design/methodology/approach The proposal is to consider the marginal cost of increasing the number of users and to carry out a travel cost analysis. It is vital to take into account the results of specifically economic analyses, but the evaluations of social policies should also be considered, and should have a considerable weight in decision making. Findings It is proposed that free entry would bring about an increase in the number of visitors and users of Roses Citadel. In turn, this increase would lead to a greater social use of this heritage asset, and a chance for the least privileged sectors of society to use the site more. Financial resources for the maintenance of the asset would not be raised through entry fees, but through contributions relating to the increase in the social consideration of the site. Originality/value In the context of a discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of paying an entry fee for heritage assets, the example of Roses Citadel provides several factors for consideration. It shows that payment of an entry fee affects use of the site by society, and particularly by the local community, whereas free access leads to a wide range of opportunities for use.


Muzealnictwo ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. 123-131
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Jagodzińska

The article focuses on museums’ activity that reaches beyond the walls of their premises in the context of a concept of the so-called third place. The third place – as a gathering place which is neither one’s home, i.e. first place, nor workplace, i.e. second place – was described by an American sociologist Ray Oldenburg in 1999 in his book The Great Good Place: Cafes, Coffee Shops, Bookstores, Bars, Hair Salons, and Other Hangouts at the Heart of a Community. Three study cases have been used in the article: Museum Forum (project carried out by the National Museum in Kraków), Bródno Sculpture Park (project co-conducted by the Museum of Modern Art in Warsaw), and the method of work implemented by the Ethnographic Museum in Kraków, including in particular the project Dzikie Planty (Wild “Planty” Park). I discuss assumptions the projects have been based on, how they fit in an overall strategy of the museums, and reasons why they have been undertaken. Finally, I wonder whether having been conducted in a fully accessible public space and conducive to users’ interaction make it justified to categorise them as the third places in the meaning given by Oldenburg. Although Oldenburg’s concept has been regarded by museum theorists as not applicable to museums, I have come to the conclusion that projects conducted by museums in a non-committal context of an open space meet the conditions the third places do.


Author(s):  
Do Duy Thinh ◽  
Nguyen Van Xuan ◽  
Nguyen Ngoc Long Giang

Urban open spaces (e.g. urban parks) play a pivotal role in improving the quality of life of city dwellers through accommodating various physical and social activities, while further creating social coherence for sustainable development. Due to the shortage of open green spaces in the city, caused by rapid urbanization in developing countries, some big, long-standing urban public spaces such as district parks have been retained, and improved to serve as the main public space for local people. However, such spaces commonly provide outdated, low quality facilities that discourage people from using the park. To satisfy users’ needs, local governments have launched campaigns to improve parks based on the ideas of domestic or foreign designers. The purpose of this research is to explore different behaviors of residents in an open space in Da Nang (Vietnam) which can support the future development and improvement of local open space in accordance with environmental behavior theory. User behaviors were identified and categorized based on their activities in the open space, collected using the place-centered behavior mapping method. Results of the statistical analysis revealed that this open space could be divided into three types, each of which had four dimensions: public facilities setting; openness; accessibility; and recreational facilities. The findings showed some aspects that need to be considered during the development process of open space as follows: 1) increasing the quantity and quality of public amenities; 2) separating accessible space and/or buffer space from already used space inside the park, particularly in the entrance zone; 3) providing space adjacent to the lake; and 4) removing obstacles (e.g. walls around the park) to give a clearer view from inside the park to the streets outside and vice versa. Also, the calculation model of evidence-based designs provides input data for re-planning or creating public space/parks to help designers, planners and authorities improve or design better open spaces in the future.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 17-34
Author(s):  
Ajeng Triwuri Widyastuti ; Giosia P. Widjaja

Abstract - The Arab Panjunan kampong serving as the research object happens to be one of the heritage areas of Cirebon Town. This urban kampong has certain ethnic characteristics typical of Arab quarters that make it unique, thus contributing to the rich cultural history of Cirebon. As a heritage area, it is important for this ethnic Arab neighbourhood of Panjunan to draw up an inventory of the specific architectural elements that are still traceable, such as the urban lay-out and its contents as well as the landmarks of this area observed from a physical-spatial angle. The aim of this research project is to find out about this kampong’s various architectural elements that are recognized as such by the locals. This will be the contributing factor in the process of determining which environmental elements can be classified as typical landmarks. The first step taken in the research conducted is field observation in order to establish the elements that have survived in the kampong, including the architectural, social, and cultural ones. The observation related to architectural elements has been identified in accordance with the theory concerning Elements of Urban Design as proposed by Hamid Shirvani in his book The Urban Design Process. The next step is conducting research using the Cognitive Method as applied to the kampong dwellers in Panjunan by way of sketched maps and guided interviews. The respondents, classified based on ethnic heritage (descent) and gender, were requested to describe the environmental elements in this ethnic Arab kampong as far as they could recognize or identify them. Those who experienced difficulties in describing the sketches were assisted by the researcher based on the stories that had been supplied. Based on the acquired data containing these environmental elements, the aspect of memories contained therein was studied by way of interviews linked to the Continuity Theory by Breakwell. Subsequently, an analysis was made of the basis underlying the recognition of these elements based on the Landmark Theory by Kevin Lynch, and classified based on the criteria drawn up by Eko Budihardjo. Through the analysis, it was discovered that Panjunan’s Merah Mosque and its Asy Syafi’i Mosque indeed qualify as as architectural elements that show continuity of memory, gaining validity as iconic elements or landmarks on the regional scale of Cirebon’s ethnic Arab kampong of Panjunan. Keywords : mosque, landmark, recognition, local community, Arab Panjunan kampong


Author(s):  
Samuel Axel Widjaya ◽  
Nina Carina

A 3rd place acts as an vital place in our daily life, aside from home as the 1st place or workplace as the 2nd place. 3rd place is a neutral public space, often seen as an alternative for some people. Everyone is welcome to visit and to do lots of activities on it. A 3rd place doesn’t have a fixed form, it can be anything the community around it needs it to be.Kawasan Senen was known as the centre of trade and art since forever. It can be seen from its history that became the birthplace of some of the finest artists in Indonesia. When Taman Ismail Marzuki was built on November 10th, 1968, the value of art in Kawasan Senen began to fade. But as time goes by, the value of art in Kawasan Senen begins to rise again. This event can be seen by the rise of art activities around Kawasan Senen such as Wayang Orang Bharata Purwa show that runs every Saturday, the free traditional dance classes that were held by Museum Kebangkitan Nasional and the emergence of Komunitas Planet Senen (KOPS) that actively trying to reintroduce the value of art to the Senen community. Senen Collective Art Space project was built on the hope to become the 3rd place to the community as well as providing and strengthening the value of Kawasan Senen. Keyword: Art in Senen; Collective Art; Neutral Public Space; Third Place AbstrakThe 3rd place merupakan tempat penting yang dibutuhan masyarakat, selain dari rumah sebagai the 1st place maupun tempat kerjanya sebagai 2nd place. 3rd place adalah ruang publik yang netral, sebagai tempat alternatif. Setiap orang dapat berkunjung dan melakukan berbagai aktivitas. Sebuah 3rd place dapat memiliki bentuk yang beragam, namun nyaman untuk beraktivitas sesuai dengan kehidupan dan budaya masyarakatnya. Kawasan Senen sejak dahulu dikenal sebagai pusat perdagangan dan kesenian yang cukup ramai. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari sejarah kawasannya yang menjadi tempat lahir beberapa seniman terkenal tanah air. Dibangunnya Taman Ismail Marzuki (TIM) pada 10 November 1968 membuat  nilai seni di Kawasan Senen ini sempat luntur. Namun seiring waktu, nilai seni dari Kawasan Senen mulai kembali naik. Hal ini ditandai dengan beberapa aktivitas berunsur seni yang mulai dilaksanakan kembali di Kawasan ini seperti pertunjukan Wayang Orang Bharata Purwa yang rutin diadakan setiap hari Sabtu sampai kursus menari tradisional yang diadakan secara gratis oleh Museum Kebangkitan Nasional dan juga munculnya Komunitas Planet Senen (KOPS) yang kerap berusaha memperkenalkan unsur seni kepada masyarakat Senen. Proyek Wadah Seni Kolektif Senen ini bertujuan untuk menjadi wadah 3rd place bagi warga serta memfasilitasi dan memperkuat kembali unsur seni di Kawasan Senen ini.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Ripoll Alves ◽  
Diomar Augusto de Quadros ◽  
Luciana Vieira Castilho Weinert ◽  
Luiz Everson da Silva ◽  
Marisete Teresinha Hoffmann Horochovski

The Coastal Collection of Paraná: territories and perspectives and especially in its fifth volume: DEVELOPMENT, PUBLIC POLICIES AND HEALTH is an initiative headed by the Postgraduate Program in Sustainable Territorial Development – PPGDTS at the Federal University of Paraná - UFPR. It is a collective effort among knowledge agents, that is, research teachers, students engaged in research, public agents and local community actors, and aims to add value to the production of knowledge about the regional reality, in a plot that expresses the activities of research, teaching and extension carried out in a synergic and cooperative manner along the coast of Paraná State. The volume consists of 16 chapters, organized in three parts: Development, territory and job, University, inclusion and Regional development, and Territory and health. It is the result of the efforts of a team of teachers and students already in the middle of consolidating their capacities as educators and researchers. The approaches presented result from a long and dense practice of reflections, interactive actions among academic and community agents, within an epistemic and methodological perspective, compatible with the current forms of cooperative production among several disciplines. It is an important and vigorous exercise of knowledge production, in line with a university project that reaffirms its vocation and mission focused on regional and local development, by valuing the rescue of knowledge and community practices, by encouraging and invitation to the dialogue of academic knowledge with the rich cultural heritage of coastal populations.


Author(s):  
David C. Schak

This chapter explores the level of civil and uncivil behavior in China with examinations of tourist’s conduct, road behavior, how people treat strangers, conceptions of and attitudes toward disturbing others, treatment of public space and public goods, observance of rules and laws, acts of charity, compassion toward and consideration of others, and egregious actions of the rich, the powerful, and the privilege. Chinese tourists are notorious for their boorishness and breaches of propriety and are a cause of shame and consternation at home; other causes of shame are the treatment of strangers in distress such as the Little Yueyue incident and attempts to extort money from Good Samaritans, the defining case being that of Peng Yu. Driver behavior is influenced by China being at a very young stage of mass car ownership as well as by notions of loss of face and the desire to be first, and behavior toward others by the dichotomizing of society into those with whom one is familiar and strangers and the lack of concern with the latter, though response to disasters is impressive. Civility is hindered by a strong sense of the self, wealth and status inequality, and a casual attitude toward laws and rules.


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