scholarly journals Harmonization of Rehabilitation Service Standards for Drug Abuse’s Addicts and Victims according to the Regulations

Ius Poenale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-102
Author(s):  
Refi Hendra
Keyword(s):  
Service Providers ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Rehabilitation Service ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Funding Sources ◽  
Social Rehabilitation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Service Standards

Narcotics addicts and victims of narcotics abuse must undergo medical and social rehabilitation, according to Article 54 of Indonesia's Narcotics Law. The government then issued a rehabilitation policy for them under the authority of three state institutions, namely the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Social Affairs, and the National Narcotics Agency. This causes overlapping and tug-of-war among stakeholders when it comes to developing policies and implementing rehabilitation services for addicts and victims of narcotics abuse, resulting in no method that becomes a guideline for rehabilitation implementation, on the report of an Ombudsman study. The aim here is to investigate how the laws of Rehabilitation Service Standards for Addicts and Victims of Drug Abuse are harmonized. The approach used is normative juridical. According to the study's findings, the regulations are hierarchically aligned, but the implementation of each rehabilitation program has a Service Standard. There is a vertical disparity in the definitions of medical and social rehabilitation and service providers and service recipients. Horizontally, there are differences in the determination of the implementing agency, service standards such as service programs, human resources, infrastructure, and activity funding sources. As a result, medical and social rehabilitation implementation is separated, resulting in a lack of comprehensive services for service recipients.

scholarly journals SISTEM PELAYANAN REHABILITASI SOSIAL PROGRAM “SIRAH GEPENG BENJUT BERBASIS TILAR” DI BALAI RSBKL YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Munifatuz Zahro'
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Social Workers ◽  
Service System ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Psychological Therapy ◽  
Rehabilitation Service ◽  
Rehabilitation Center ◽  
Psychiatric Condition ◽  
Social Rehabilitation ◽  
Rehabilitation System

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan sistem pelayanan rehabilitasi oleh Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Bina Karya dan Laras (RSBKL) Yogyakarta sebagai evaluasi pembaharuan dari program yang sudah ada, yakni program “Sirah Gepeng Benjut Berbasis Tilar” (Sistem Rehabilitasi Gelandangan dan Pengemis Pembinaan Lanjut Berbasis Tiga Langkah Rehabilitasi). Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, instrumen penelitian menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi.Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa program rehabilitasi pembinaan lanjut berbasis tiga langkah rehabilitasi pada gepeng dan eks-psikotik memiliki kecenderungan yang berbeda karena latar belakang permasalahan juga berbeda. Output yang diupayakan pekerja sosial terhadap gepeng lebih mengedepankan perubahan pola berfikir dan peningkatan kapasitas ketrampilan guna mewujudkan gepeng produktif dalam bekerja, terlebih dalam membangun wirausaha. Sedangkan untuk eks-psikotik, pekerja sosial fokus pada terapi fisik dan psikologis guna mewujudkan kondisi kejiwaan yang stabil. Kata Kunci: Sistem Pelayanan, Rehabilitasi Sosial, Gepeng, eks-psikotik. AbstractThe purpose of this study is to explain the rehabilitation service system by the Yogyakarta Bina Karya and Laras Social Rehabilitation Center (RSBKL) as an evaluation of the renewal of the existing program, namely the “Pillar-Based Bench Flour Sirah” (The Homeless Rehabilitation System and Beggars for Guidance Based on Three Steps of Rehabilitation). As for this study using qualitative methods, research instruments using interviews, observation, documentation.The research concludes that the rehabilitation program for advanced coaching based on the three steps of rehabilitation in sprawl and ex-psychotics has a different tendency because the background of the problem is also different. The output sought by social workers on sprawl prioritizes changes in thinking patterns and increasing the capacity of skills to realize productive sprawl at work, especially in building entrepreneurship. As for ex-psychotics, social workers focus on physical and psychological therapy in order to create a stable psychiatric condition.  Keywords: Service System, Social Rehabilitation, Flat, ex-psychotic.

A MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH TO DISABILITY REHABILITATION: THE CASE OF A PERSON WITH DISABILITY

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Haider Darain ◽  
Abdulhameed Alkitani ◽  
Muhammad Kashif ◽  
Javaid Ghani ◽  
Muhammad Ibrar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Rehabilitation Service ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Financial Status ◽  
Resource Information ◽  
Rehabilitation Programs ◽  
Community Based Rehabilitation ◽  
The Government

Background and purpose: Community-based rehabilitation programs focus on identifying available resources in the community in order to support the patients. Resource Information Centers (RICs) play a vital role in mobilizing these resources by disseminating appropriate information among the stakeholders. However, little has been reported in the literature about the specific roles associated with RICs. In this study, we report the role of RICs as part of a community-based rehabilitation program (CBRP) for a person with disability.Method: A 34-year-old male with left leg above knee amputation was identified during our field visit. The field visit was undertaken by members of a RIC visit to the areas affected by an earthquake in Pakistan in October 2005. The Government of Pakistan, in collaboration with some national and international organizations, had introduced a 3-year program (2007-2010) in which community-based rehabilitation programs were made available for areas affected by earthquakes. The patient was initially referred to another organization that was working on providing rehabilitation service for persons with disability. He was provided with an artificial leg prosthesis for which he had been referred. Results: After receiving the artificial limb, the patient managed to return to his previous occupation which ultimately improved his financial status. Moreover, an improvement in his social integration was observed in the form of his ability to attend social meetings and ceremonies. Conclusion: The patient case we discuss is, we suggest, illustrative of the majority of people with disabilities (PWDs) in countries such as Pakistan are unaware of the exiting services designed to help them to manage their disability. The financial constraints of the PWDs might be overcome by offering guidance on how to access the available resource in their community. Such actions significantly increase the provision of person-centered healthcare.

scholarly journals OVERCOMING SLUM SETTLEMENTS: LESSON LEARNED FROM IMPLEMENTATION OF UNINHABITABLE HOUSE SOCIAL REHABILITATION PROGRAM IN SURABAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Ekky Fiorentina Asterix ◽  
Antun Mardiyanta ◽  
Erna Setijaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Implementation Process ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Policy Transfer ◽  
Policy Formation ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Social Rehabilitation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Slum Settlements ◽  
Slum Areas

Slum areas can generate bad impacts on health and the environment. Thus, the government of Surabaya city arranges TAHU PANAS innovation through a social rehabilitation program for unfit for habitation to overcome. The program has achieved good output. This is evidenced by an increase in program beneficiaries every year, a decrease in the percentage of slum areas, and an award from the Ministry of PANRB as an outstanding innovation. This research aimed to determine and describe the success of the implementation process of this program in overcoming slum settlements in Surabaya city. The success of this implementation can be understood by the theory of policy implementation by Hill & Hupe as an analysis tool. We used qualitative methods through document analysis to discuss these issues. The results showed that the implementation process seen from the characteristics of the policy was optimal because the level of ambiguity and conflict was low; policy formation is adequate in terms of policy objectives, policy standards or targets, human and financial resources as well as incentive policies; the policy transfer process is quite clear and detailed; the effect of the implementor response is quite optimal both in terms of disposition and behavior; horizontal relations between organizations are adequate; positive target group response; and the policy environment that has supported the running of the policy. The implementation process in this program to tackle slum settlements in the city of Surabaya is optimal enough, thus, successful implementation can be achieved.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN ONE DAY SERVICE (ODS) DI BADAN PELAYANAN PERIJINAN TERPADU KABUPATEN SIDOARJO

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Christin Yuliani ◽  
Isna Fitria Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Customer Service ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Service Agency ◽  
The Public ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Product Service ◽  
The Government ◽  
Service Standards

This study aimed to describe the government's role on the public service providers in implementing One Day Service Program (ODS) in the Integrated Licensing Service Agency, Sidoarjo Regency and determine its supporting and inhibiting factors program. The method used descriptive qualitative. The data collected from Licensing Services Integrated Agency, Sidoarjo Regency. The informants in this research are Head of Licensing Services Integrated Agency Sidoarjo Regency, head of business license sector, Customer Service (CS), and the customer. The results showed that the effectiveness of  One Day Service (ODS) implementation in the scope of district by Licensing Services Integrated Agency, Sidoarjo Regency run effectively and accordance with six (6) service standards set by the government. It was procedures, the time of completion, cost of service, product service, and facilities. Some of supporting factors in the effectiveness of its program included employees of Licensing Services Integrated Agency, Sidoarjo Regency which has considerable experience and have the ability / expertise; the availability of complete facilities included computer / laptop, printer, desk, chair, internet, and other facilities. While, some of inhibiting factors effectiveness of its program included lack of socialization time, lack of awareness of officials at the district level, and lack of an active role of village officials.

Agro-Innovation – Path to Agricultural Entrepreneurship: Feasibility Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Elias Kamaruzzaman ◽  
Norzaidi Mohd Daud ◽  
Samsudin Wahab ◽  
Rozhan Abu Dardak
Keyword(s):  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Production Cost ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Cost ◽  
Technology Changes ◽  
Property Owners ◽  
The Government ◽  
Agricultural Entrepreneurship

Technology changes will always be for the better, not only to the end users but also to the intellectual property owners of the technology and the implementers of the technology. The objective of this paper is to study the feasibility and viability for entrepreneurs to become service providers for the dispensation of fertilizers, pesticides, fungicides and supporting services such as aerial crop reconnaissance using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) or drones. The methodology used for this study is SWOT Analysis. Both primary and secondary data is used for this analysis. This study finds that paddy farming employing drones is feasible. The beneficiaries of this study shall be the government, by way of lowering financial cost to subsidise the paddy planting, the farmers who no longer need the services of migrant workers, thus saving production cost, and finally the drone service providers and their downstream business associates who can engaged themselves in very lucrative businesses.

PERANAN INSPEKTORAT KABUPATENSUMENEP DALAM MENCEGAH DAN MENDETEKSI FRAUD DI DINAS PENDIDIKAN SUMENEP

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astri Furqani ◽  
Hafidhah .
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Asset Management ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Government

In this era, a lot of activities that can not be separated from the practice of cheating or fraud , no exception In the government . Inspektorat Sumenep is the leading institution of internal Local Government in preventing and detecting fraud in the Local Government appropiate Perbup Sumenep No. 29 of 2008 . Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep need attention on the issue . This is due to Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep an agency with the largest number of assets and managing large budgets . These conditions led to the formulation of the problem is How Inspektorat Sumenep role in preventing and detecting fraud in Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep. This study used a qualitative approach in which the focus of this study is Inspektorat role in preventing and detecting fraud at Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep . Primary data obtained by direct interviews with the parties directly related to the determination of the source of research data in a qualitative study using nonprobability sampling . The sampling technique used was purposive sampling . The conclusion of this study, role of the Inspektorat Sumenep in the prevention of fraud in Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep still not maximal . This is due to Inspektorat Sumenep not supervise from the planning / budgeting and not optimal in overseeing and assisting the implementation of the SPIP as an instrument of fraud prevention in Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep . The role of Inspektorat Sumenep in the detection of fraud in Dinas Pendidikan Sumenep done by conducting an audit of financial and asset management in each financial year.Keywords: fraud, government, inspektorat.

The Validity of Rector�s Circular Letter on the Covid-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fradhana Putra Disantara
Keyword(s):  
Legal Theory ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
State Universities ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
State Of Emergency ◽  
Circular Letter ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Government

This study aims to analyze the relevance of the �health emergency� status to the existing legal theory and condition as well as to identify the validity of the Circular Letter of the Rector of State Universities. To this end, this study applied the statute and conceptual approach. The study was conducted by inventorying primary and secondary legal materials to obtain a proper and critical review of the legal issues under study. The results showed that the determination of the �health emergency� status by the government was inappropriate due to the uncertainty of the regulations issued by the government to determine the current condition. Thus, the status of the COVID-19 pandemic is a �legal emergency� status. Further, the Rector�s policy through the Circular Letter is valid judicially, sociologically, and philosophically. The determination of the �legal emergency� status can be done by issuing a Perppu without a �state of emergency� from the President. Finally, it is suggested to firstly get an approval from the Ministry of Education and Culture regarding the issuance of the Rector�s Circular Letter. Besides, further study is needed as this study was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic.�Keabsahan Surat Edaran Rektor Perguruan Tinggi dalam Pandemi Covid-19Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa relevansi status �darurat kesehatan� dengan teori hukum dan kondisi yang ada dan keabsahan atas Surat Edaran Rektor Perguruan Tinggi Negeri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah statute approach dan conseptual approach. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menginventarisasi bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, guna mendapatkan kajian yang seyogianya dan telaah kritis terkait isu hukum. Hasil penelitian menyatakan penetapan status darurat kesehatan oleh pemerintah kurang tepat, dikarenakan tidak menentu-nya peraturan yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah untuk menetapkan kondisi saat ini. Sehingga, status pandemi COVID-19 merupakan status darurat hukum. Kebijakan rektor melalui Surat Edaran adalah absah secara aspek yuridis, sosiologis, dan filosofis. Penetapan darurat hukum cukup dilakukan dengan menerbitkan Perppu tanpa pernyataan darurat dari Presiden. Saran peneliti adalah di perlukan persetujuan pada Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan terkait terbitnya Surat Edaran Rektor, dan dibutuhkan penelitian lebih lanjut dikarenakan penelitian ini dilakukan pada masa COVID-19 yang bersifat temporal.�

REGULATION URGENCY CONCERNING ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTION GUIDELINES IN SPACE ADMINISTRATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rakhmat Bowo Suharto
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Welfare State ◽  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Administrative Sanction ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Welfare State

The spatial development can be supported by sustainable development, efforts are needed to divert space through the imposition of sanctions on administration in the spatial field. In the context of a legal state, sanctions must be taken while ensuring their legality in order to provide legal protection for citizens. The problem is, the construction of administrative regulations in Law No. 26 of 2007 and PP No. 15 of 2010 contains several weaknesses so that it is not enough to provide clear arrangements for administrative officials who impose sanctions. For this reason, an administration is required which requires administrative officials to request administrative approval in the spatial planning sector. The success of the regulation requires that it is the foundation of the welfare state principle which demands the government to activate people's welfare. 15 of 2010, the main things that need to be regulated therein should include (1) the mechanism of imposing sanctions: (2) determination of the type and burden of sanctions; and (3) legal protection and supervision by the region.

Fish Price Determination Around Lake Victoria, Tanzania: Analysis of Factors Affecting Fish Landing Price

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 348-363
Author(s):  
Damian Boniface Sambuo ◽  
Stephen Kirama ◽  
Kitala Malamsha
Keyword(s):  
Lake Victoria ◽  
Regulatory Body ◽  
Price Determination ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Fish Market ◽  
Fishery Policy ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Performance

Determination of fish landing price is important, as the same contributes to the structure, conduct and performance of the fish market in Lake Victoria. Determination of relevant landing price is a gap to console between fishermen, agents (middlemen), processors and the government. The main objective of this study was therefore to examine fish price determination. Specifically, to examine the methods for fish price determination and analyse factors that affect fish landing price in Lake Victoria, a cross-sectional design was employed, and 300 respondents were randomly selected from two district councils, namely, Sengerema and Buchosa. Both qualitative and quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics and inferential analysis. Findings show that landing price is determined through formal negotiation with processors, consultation with other traders, informal negotiation with buyers and Beach Management Unit (BMU). The study concluded that these are the common methods used to determine landing prices. Also, distance from fishing to onshore landing centres, market information channels, age and experiences of the fishermen are the factors significantly found affecting landing price. It is recommended that the mechanism for setting up fishery price, fish market structure, fishery information and the formation of fishery regulatory body needs fishery policy and sector reforms that mark the determination of fish landing price.

scholarly journals Factors associated to functioning and health in relation to home rehabilitation in Sweden: a non-randomized pre-post intervention study

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anette Johansson ◽  
Marie Ernsth Bravell ◽  
Eleonor I. Fransson ◽  
Sofi Fristedt
Keyword(s):  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Linear Models ◽  
Medical Condition ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Community Dwelling ◽  
Rehabilitation Service ◽  
Post Intervention ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Rehabilitation Outcomes ◽  
Self Rated Health

Abstract Background Home rehabilitation is a growing rehabilitation service in many countries, but scientific knowledge of its components and outcomes is still limited. The aim of this study was to investigate; 1) which changes in functioning and self-rated health could be identified in relation to a home rehabilitation program in a population of community-dwelling citizens, and 2) how socio-demographic factors, health conditions and home rehabilitation interventions were associated to change in functioning and self-rated health after the home rehabilitation program. Method The sample consisted of participants in a municipal home rehabilitation project in Sweden and consisted of 165 community-dwelling citizens. General Linear Models (ANOVA repeated measures) was used for identifying changes in rehabilitation outcomes. Logistic regressions analysis was used to investigate associations between rehabilitation outcomes and potential factors associated to outcome. Result Overall improvements in functioning and self-rated health were found after the home rehabilitation program. Higher frequencies of training sessions with occupational therapists, length of home rehabilitation, and orthopaedic conditions of upper extremities and spine as the main health condition, were associated with rehabilitation outcomes. Conclusion The result indicates that the duration of home rehabilitation interventions and intensity of occupational therapy, as well as the main medical condition may have an impact on the outcomes of home rehabilitation and needs to be considered when planning such programs. However, more research is needed to guide practice and policymaking.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document