THE RELATION OF COPPING STRATEGY BY LOOKING SOCIAL SUPPORT WITH STRESS LEVEL OF BREAST CANCER PATIENT WHO GONE TROUGH CHEMOTHERAPY

Author(s):  
Sri Burhani Putri

Breast cancer is one of the most common illness that killed woman. One of the therapy to cure breast cancer is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy has side effect either physical and psychology, that caused people who’s in chemo therapy, prone to stress. Stress effected by many factors, such as characteristic and chopping strategy that patient has been using. The aim of this research is to get a perspective about the relation of characteristic and chopping strategy with breast cancer patient stress, whose in chemo therapy. This research using cross sectional study and taking sample by using accidental sampling method. The data analyzed by using bavariat and multivariat with variable result shows that breast cancer patient stress who has chemo therapy realted to age characteristic (p value = 0.00) the time since they diagnosed with cancer (pvalue = 0.03), how long they have chemo therapy (pvalue = 0.00) and chopping strategyby looking social support (pvalue = 0.00) looking for spiritual (pvalue = 0.00) with dominan variable which related to stress is chopping strategy to looking spiritual support (coeffecients B = -1.139).   Key words : Breast cancer, chemotherapy, stress  

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 169-177
Author(s):  
Alvinda Apriliatul Jannah ◽  
Anisah Ardiana ◽  
Retno Purwandari

Hope is a crucial issue in patients with cancer. Hope can be increased by providing social support. Social support can be obtained from the nurses caring behavior. This research aimed to analyze the relationship between nurses caring behavior and recovery hope level of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy program at Baladhika Husada Hospital in Jember. A cross-sectional study was conducted to 112 respondents using the Caring Behavior Inventory (CBI-24) questionnaire and Scale of Hope. The data were analyzed applying the Kendall Tau B (τ) correlation. The results showed that there was a relationship between nurses caring behavior with the level of recovery expectancy of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy programs at Baladhika Husada Hospital in Jember (p-value <0.001; τ = 0.375). Nurse caring behavior increases patient comfort and makes patients more enthusiastic about undergoing therapy. Patients feel valued and get more information from nurses. Therefore, the patient's recovery hopes can increase. This study concludes that nurses caring behavior can increase the expectation of recovery of cancer patients. Abstrak Harapan adalah hal krusial pada pasien kanker. Harapan dapat ditingkatkan dengan pemberian dukungan sosial yang bisa didapat dari perilaku caring perawat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan perilaku caring perawat dengan tingkat harapan sembuh pasien kanker yang menjalani program kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional dan 112 responden didapatkan dengan teknik sampel purposive samping. Data didapatkan melalui kuesioner CBI-24 dan kuesioner skala harapan. Analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasi Kendall Tau B (τ). Hasil menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara perilaku caring perawat dengan tingkat harapan sembuh pasien kanker yang menjalani program kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Jember (p value < 0,001; τ = 0,375). Perilaku caring perawat dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan pasien dan membuat pasien lebih semangat menjalankan terapi yang dijalani. Pasien merasa dinilai dan mendapatkan informasi lebih dari perawat. Maka dari itu, harapan sembuh pasien dapat meningkat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah perilaku caring perawat dapat meningkatkan harapan sembuh pasien kanker.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 278-283
Author(s):  
Sapti Ayubbana ◽  
Sari Narulita

Fatigue and nutritional status in patients with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapyBackground: Breast cancer is one type of cancer and is one of the leading causes of death in the world. Cancer patients who receive chemotherapy are at risk of impaired nutritional status due to the disease and its treatment. Chemotherapy treatment can have side effects on the gastrointestinal system such as nausea, vomiting, stomatitis, anorexia, changes in taste. These side effects can cause the patient's nutritional intake to decrease. Cancer and its treatment can cause fatigue complaints.Purpose: to identify the relationship between fatigue and nutritional status in patients with breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapyMethods: The design of this study was quantitative using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were patients with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. This research was conducted at Dr.H. Abdul Moeloek Hospital of Lampung Province with 42 respondents.Results: Spearman correlation test results found that nutritional status variables have a significant relationship with fatigue (p value = 0.031) with moderate correlation strength (r = 0.471).Conclusion: The nursing intervention on the side effects of chemotherapy treatment which has a positive effect on nutritional conditions in an effort to overcome nutritional disorders and complaints of fatigue in cancer patients.Keywords: Breast Cancer; Chemotherapy; Fatigue; Nutritional StatusPendahuluan: Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu jenis kanker dan menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian di dunia. Pasien kanker yang menerima kemoterapi memiliki resiko gangguan status nutrisi akibat penyakit dan pengobatannya. Pengobatan kemoterapi dapat memberikan efek samping terhadap sistem ganstrointestinal seperti mual, muntah, stomatitis, anoreksia, perubahan rasa. Efek samping tersebut dapat menyebabkan asupan nutrisi pasien dapat mengalami penurunan. Kanker dan pengobatannya dapat menyebabkan keluhan fatigue.Tujuan: Mengetahui adanya hubungan antara status nutrisi terhadap fatigue pada pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi.Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional . Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pasien dengan kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD Dr.H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung dengan 42 responden.Hasil: Pada uji korelasi spearman didapatkan bahwa variabel status nutrisi mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan fatigue ( p value = 0,031) dengan kekuatan korelasi sedang (r = 0,471).Simpulan: Kesimpulan diperlukan intervensi keperawatan terhadap efek samping pengobatan kemoterapi yang berdapak terhadap kondisi nutrisi dalam upaya mengatasigangguan nutrisi dan keluhan fatigue pada pasien kanker 


Author(s):  
Tiba Nezar Hasan ◽  
Shamsul Azhar Shah ◽  
Hasanain Faisal Ghazi ◽  
Mohd Rohaizat Hassan

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women all over the world. The aim of this study was to measure the attitude of women regarding breast cancer and its associated factors in Baghdad city, Iraq. Methods: A cross-sectional study was done among 508 women aged 18 years old and above recruited randomly from 4 Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO) in Baghdad City during 2015. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data from respondents. Results: A total of 66.1% had a good attitude, the association between attitude and marital status, education was not significant, while working status was significant with P value of 0.001. After controlling for other cofounders, the contributors for poor attitude were not working, P value of 0.002 and adjusted odds ratio of 2.08. Conclusions: The attitude among the respondents still considered not good as almost one-thirds of the respondents had poor attitude. The most important contributor to poor attitude was working status. More education and health promotions need to be done among general population to educate them regarding breast cancer in Baghdad City, Iraq. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Mohammadali Amini-Tehrani ◽  
Hadi Zamanian ◽  
Mona Daryaafzoon ◽  
Sahar Foroozanfar ◽  
Zinat Fakhri ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 411-418
Author(s):  
Sheng-Miauh Huang ◽  
Ling-Ming Tseng ◽  
Jerry Cheng-Yen Lai ◽  
Yi-Fang Tsai ◽  
Pei-Ju Lien ◽  
...  

This study describes the fertility intention and explores factors related to fertility intention in reproductive-age women with breast cancer in Taiwan. In this cross-sectional study, women of childbearing age who had been diagnosed with breast cancer completed a face-to-face survey that included demographic, disease, and symptom-related data, and social support and fertility intention information. The mean fertility intention score among the 223 participants was “medium” ( M ± SD = 41.18 ± 12.62). Higher symptom severity, especially for distress, was related to lower fertility intention. Instrumental support from families and friends was positively associated with fertility intention score. Younger women had better fertility intention scores than older women. The Sobel test showed that age mediated menopause and fertility intention. The findings offer the evidence of the needs to control symptoms and provide sufficient instrumental support regarding fertility after completing chemotherapy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Mardiah ◽  
Mina Marlina

From result in medical record at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital Palembang in 2013 the died patient of amount 501 people while on 2014 in rise 610 people caused by terminal illness. The patient terminal have to get his palliative care that is to relieve symptoms of disease and improve the quality of life for the patient as well as the handling of pain and other issues such as physical, psychosocial and spiritual.The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between physical factors, social support, and spiritual support to palliative care to patients at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital Palembang. The method of this is quantitative with survey analytic through cross sectional approach. The total sample of this study 38 respondents by using the total population. The questionnaire was used to collect the data. The Chi-Square statistic was used in this study, analysis the data used by univariate and bivariate. From statistic test found that there are a correlation among physical factors in palliative care with p value 0,005 < α (0,05), a correlation among social support in palliative care with p value 0,018 < α (0,05), a correlation among spiritual support in palliative care with p value 0,028 < α (0,05). To Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital Palembang hope that inputed and judgment in do measure leadership care most to patients terminal.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 361-370
Author(s):  
Huda Shaaban Hassan AHMED ◽  

Chronic Renal Failure(CRF) is the end-stage of chronic kidney disease. Optimism may play a very important role in helping patients adapt better to their life. This study aims to explore the role of optimism as a moderator variable of the relationship between social support and happiness in a sample of patients with(CRF) in Upper Egypt. Methods: This cross-sectional study, 188 participants (94 patients with CRF, and 94 healthy persons)completed questionnaires assessing optimism , social support, and happiness. Results: The demographic characteristics showed that the sample of patients with CRF(n=94) male(55.3%) females(44.7%) and the ages of the patients ranged between 20 and 76 year. There were positive correlation levels between optimism and happiness(r= .736, p<0.01). Social support correlated with happiness(r= −.393, p<0.01) and optimism scores(r=− .415, p=< 0.01). Optimism was found to be a partial mediator variable, the total effect of social support on happiness (Sobel=3.974, p=0.003). In addition to our results revealed differences that were statistically significant between patients with CRF and healthy persons in optimism(p value=0.001) and happiness(p value=0.05) towards healthy persons but without differences in social support between them. Optimism can act as a mediator variable in the relationship between social support and happiness in patients of CRF. Improving optimism may help in coping with a patient's burden and better happiness. Also, the study confirmed that healthy persons had higher optimism and happiness more than patients with CRF but without differences between them as regards social support.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 505
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ari Arfianto ◽  
Mustikasari Mustikasari ◽  
Ice Yulia Wardani

The number of working mothers has increased significantly in the last decade. Working mothers have a dual role, as caregivers of children and earn a living. The role of a worker adds to the burden and affects the psychological well-being of the mother. Psychological well-being is an indicator of an individual's mental health. Social support are important factors in the psychological well-being of working mothers. The purpose of this study was to analyze relationship between social support and psychological well-being of working mothers. This research used correlational cross sectional study design. 374 working mother in Sidoarjo East Java were taken using accidental sampling technique. Variable was measured using Multidimentional Scale of Perceived Social Support questionair and Ryff’s Scale Psychological Well-Being questionair. Variables were analyzed by pearson correlation. The result of this research showed that social support have significant correlation with psychological well-being (p value 0,000). These results explain the importance of social support factors in improving the psychological well-being of working mothers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Siti Nurmalasari ◽  
Tantut Susanto ◽  
Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur

Children with deaf have a disability in language and communication because they cannot hear and understand their environment, so that is not uncommon for people around them to assume that children with deaf cannot live in the social environment. This matter shows the community to deaf children where it can affect children's self-concept with the deaf. This research aims to analyze the correlations between social support and self-concept in children with the deaf. A cross-sectional study was used to examine 51 children with deaf 7 – 12 years selected with a convenience sampling method. The questionnaire consisted of identity data used to measure participant characteristics. Social Support Questionnaire for children (SSQC) was used to measure social support and the Self-Description Questionnaire to measure self-concept. The Chi-Square test is used to answer the objectives of this study. From 51 respondents, 44 (86.3%) deaf children received good social support, with the most social support obtained from 36 friends (70.6%) and siblings 36 (70.6%). Of the five components of social support, only social support from friends and siblings most resulted in low-deaf children's self-concept. There was a relationship between social support and the self-concept of deaf children (Z = 1.833; p-value = 0.034). Support from various sources is needed for deaf children to develop self-concept in their social life. Therefore, the child's social environment needs to provide adequate social support for developing an excellent deaf child's self-concept.


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