HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN DI DESA SINDANGSARI KECAMATAN CIKONENG KABUPATEN CIAMIS  TAHUN 2019

Nutrition / nutrition problems occur in every life cycle and throughout the life cycle of women, starting from the womb (fetus), infants, children, adults and old age. The period of the first two years of life is a critical period, because during this period there was very rapid growth and development. Nutritional disorders that occur in this period are permanent, cannot be recovered even though nutritional needs in the next period are met. Data obtained from the Cikoneng Health Center in Cikoneng Sub-district of Ciamis District in 2017 in January the nutritional status of children under five was obtained, but the total number of malnourished sufferers was 29 children. Then in 2018 experienced an increase of 46 children consisting of 42 undernourished children and 4 malnourished children out of 789 children who could be measured and in 2019 there were 213 people. The method used in this research is analytic descriptive research method. The population in this study were all mothers and toddlers aged 3-5 years in Sindangsari Village, Cikoneng District, Ciamis Regency amounted to 213 people. The sampling technique used was using random sampling technique. The results of this study were the results of research of 68 respondents, mother's education in the secondary education category with good nutritional status in children as many as 15 (62.5%) respondents. Hypothesis test results using chi square obtained p value of 0.014 smaller than alpha 0.05. From the results of this study it can be concluded that there is a relationship between maternal education and nutritional status of children aged 3-5 years in Sindangsari Village, Cikoneng District, Ciamis Regency with a p-value of 0.014 smaller than alpha = 0.05. The results of the study are expected to contribute scientifically to the improvement of knowledge related to child growth and development problems and can be used as information to increase knowledge about the importance of child development for the community in order to improve the health and welfare of mothers and children, can also be for children to be healthy in terms of nutritional intake, good health status from nutritional status and health assessment, one of the steps in efforts to conduct nutrition counseling to the community, especially mothers who have children under five at the age of 3-5 years.

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Influence of various demographic factors on nutritional status of children under five years of age

Journal of Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University ◽

10.32593/jstmu/vol4.iss1.125 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 25-31

Author(s):

Sahira Aaraj ◽

Alia Halim ◽

Syed Kaleem ur Rehman ◽

Iffat Fatima Zaman ◽

Sameera Ahmed

Keyword(s):

Drinking Water ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Maternal Education ◽

Demographic Factors ◽

Independent Effect ◽

P Value ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Under Five Children ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Background: Malnutrition in under five children is prevalent in our country. It makes them prone to infections and increases child mortality. This can be controlled by identifying and modifying the predisposing factors. Objective: To assess nutritional status and to analyze the influence of various demographic factors on nutritional status of under five children. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Shifa Falahi and Community Health center in Islamabad. Children under five years of age were included. Information was collected from mothers on a self-designed questionnaire. Weight and height of children was recorded and classified according to WHO Z score. Data was evaluated on SPSS 20. Univariate analysis was done to determine independent effect of each predictor on outcome. Results: Total of 280 patients were enrolled. 162 (57. 9%) of them were malnourished. Stunting was seen in 24.6% cases, while 26.1% were underweight. Wasting was seen in 19.6% cases. More males were stunted (27.9%) and underweight (27.27%) as compared to females (21.2%) and (24.8%) respectively. Low household income (p value 0.014), poor maternal education (p value 0.018), joint family system (0.002), unboiled drinking water (0.008) and repeated diarrheas (0.02) were found significantly associated with malnutrition. Most of the mothers (>75%) had adequate knowledge of breast feeding, vaccination, seeking medical advice for their babies. Conclusion: All forms of childhood malnutrition are prevalent. Poor socioeconomic status and maternal illiteracy are strong contributors towards malnutrition. Unboiled drinking water and diarrheas are further aggravating the nutritional status of children.

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HUBUNGAN JUMLAH KUNJUNGAN IBU KE POSYANDU DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AMPLAS

Jurnal Keperawatan Priority ◽

10.34012/jukep.v3i2.958 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 31-41

Author(s):

Donna Theresia Simbolon

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children ◽

Child’S Weight

Weighing the child's weight every month to find out the nutritional status of children is one of the routine activities at the Posyandu. One effort to reduce the problem of malnutrition in children is to increase the participation of mothers in visiting and weighing their children to the Posyandu every month. This study aims to determine the relationship between the numbers of Posyandu visits with the nutritional status of children under five. This study uses a descriptive correlation design with a retrospective approach. The study was conducted in the working area of the Amplas Health Center with a sample of 382 mothers and children under five years old using a proportional random sampling technique based on the number of Posyandu. The measuring instrument used was an Observation sheet and a child's weight-weighing registration book. The analysis used in univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi-square. The results showed that 145 people (38%) regularly visited Posyandu and 237 people (62%) did not regularly visit Posyandu. Children who have good nutritional status are 203 people (53.1%), malnutrition is 109 people (28.5%), and malnutrition is 70 people (18.3%). The bivariate analysis results obtained p-value (0.00) <ɑ (0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a correlation between the number of Posyandu visits and the nutritional status of children under five. Suggestions for puskesmas staff to be able to conduct training and health education to cadres and improve health facilities in Posyandu.

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NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLERS IN NAGARAKEMBANG VILLAGE, CINGAMBUL DISTRICT, MAJALENGKA REGENCY

International Seminar of Gender Equity Maternal and Child Health ◽

10.34305/gemic.v1i1.313 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 52-60

Author(s):

Ai Nurasiah ◽

Merisa Laora Heryanto ◽

Ila Ayatilah

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Additional Food ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children ◽

The Village ◽

Integrated Service

The coverage of visits to the integrated service post for boys and girls in the village of Nagarakembang in January 2019 was 26.82%, in February it was 42.54%, in March 81.16%. The purpose of this study was to describe the nutritional status of children under five based on the frequency of visits to integrated service posts in Nagarakembang Village, Cingambul District, Majalengka Regency. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique is total sampling with a sample of 85 toddlers aged 25-60 months The results showed that the toddlers who often visited the integrated service posts were 47.1%. The nutritional status of children under five was mostly normal, which was 82.4%. Respondents who frequently visited the integrated service posts were mostly with normal nutritional status, namely 31 toddlers. Conclusion: There are as many toddlers who do not visit the integrated service posts as children who visit the integrated service posts and on average have nutritional status. Suggestions for mothers of toddlers must be active in visiting integrated service posts so that they have knowledge about additional food for toddlers

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HUBUNGAN CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DASAR DAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA RISKESDAS 2018)

Journal of Nutrition College ◽

10.14710/jnc.v10i4.31699 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (4) ◽

pp. 335-342

Author(s):

Ami Monika Sari ◽

Demsa Simbolon ◽

Tetes Wahyu

Keyword(s):

Infectious Diseases ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Immunization Coverage ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Background: The direct causes of nutritional status problems are infectious diseases and inadequate intake. The prevalence of infectious diseases can be caused by children not getting complete basic immunization and not getting exclusive breastfeeding. Objective: The study aims to determine the relationship between complete basic immunization and exclusive breastfeeding with the nutritional status of underfive children in Indonesia. Methods: This study uses secondary data from Primary health research of Indonesia (Riskesdas 2018). It is an analytical study using a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study is toddlers spread across 34 provinces of Indonesia. The sampling technique in this study is the total population. The independent variables were complete basic immunization coverage and exclusive breastfeeding coverage. The dependent variable is the prevalence of nutritional status based on the index of Weight by age, body length according to age and body weight by length.Results: The results of the analysis found that the complete basic immunization coverage for underfive children in Indonesia was 56.18%, exclusive breastfeeding coverage was 39.59%, and the prevalence of underweight and severely underweight children under five (WHZ) was 16.67%, the prevalence of short and very short toddlers short (WHZ 29.68% and the prevalence of malnutrition and very poor (HAZ) 12.44%. using correlation test and linear regression with a significance degree of p≤0.05. Complete basic immunization coverage was associated with the prevalence of very underweight and underweight (p=0.005), short and very short (p=0.043), very undernourished and undernourished (p=0.000). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between complete basic immunization and the nutritional status of children under five in Indonesia. There is no significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the nutritional status of children under five in Indonesia.Key words: Complete basic Immunization; Exclusive breastfeeding; Nutritional status; Underfive years old

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Assessment of malnutrition by different anthropometric method and effect of poverty and maternal education as a barrier to healthy nutritional status among children under five years of age.

The Professional Medical Journal ◽

10.29309/tpmj/2020.27.10.4468 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 27 (10) ◽

pp. 2122-2128

Author(s):

Hassan Ali ◽

Saadia Khan ◽

Ibad Ali ◽

Asad Abbas ◽

Reema Arshad ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Socioeconomic Status ◽

Child Health ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Maternal Education ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Double Burden ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Objectives: Pakistan is facing double burden of malnutrition. The purpose of current study was to access the nutritional status by different anthropometric methods and common barriers that affect the nutritional status of children. Study Design: Cross Sectional study. Setting: Children Hospital & Institute of Child Health Multan, Pakistan. Period: From 1st March 2019 to 1ST January 2020. Material & Methods: The study contained of 405 children with 216 boys and 187 girls. The data was collected by trained nutritionist in OPD of Children Hospital & Institute of Child Health and data was analyzed by using SPSS version 21.0. Results: The study showed that malnutrition is caused by poor socioeconomic status and low education level of care giver. The data showed that 318 (78.51%) participants involved in this study were malnourished. Nutritional status mostly affected during first birthday (36.79%). In this study 50.12% participants belonged to poor nutritional status and 47.65% mother were uneducated. Conclusion: The mother education and good socioeconomic status can prevent children from malnutrition. Feeding practices and weaning starting time also play role in defining nutritional status of children. Children under five year of age are at very sensitive of age and more prone to diseases so well balance diet and mother feeding upto-2 years of age can prevent children from chronic diseases and improve nutritional status.

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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI IBU DALAM KEGIATAN POSYANDU DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BALITA (STUDI DI KELURAHAN CANGKIRAN KECAMATAN MIJEN KOTA SEMARANG)

Journal of Nutrition College ◽

10.14710/jnc.v1i1.424 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 11-20

Author(s):

Cahaya Asdhany ◽

Apoina Kartini

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Partial Correlation ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Z Score ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Development Cycle ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACTBackground: Children under five years of age are included in group of nutrition’s susceptible. They are on growth and development cycle which need a huge nutrient. The aim of this study is to understand the relationship between mother’s participation levels in posyandu and nutritional status of children under five years of age.Method: Study of analitical observation with cross sectional was used. Subject was a mother in Cangkiran, having children aged between 12-59 month. Subject was taken with proportional stratified random sampling technique. Mother’s participation in posyandu was taken from health care staff’s data, protein and energy intake were taken from food recall 3x24 hours, and nutritional status of children under five years of age was compared with Z-score of WHO 2005. Data was analyzed using Rank-Spearman and partial correlation used SPSS for Windows 19.0 software.Result: Approximately 56,4% of subjects have active participation’s levels in posyandu. Much of the children under five years of age from those have 80,6% good nutritional status (WAZ), 67,7% normal (WHZ), 61,3% normal (HAZ), and 61,3% normal (BMIAZ). There is a relationship mother’s participation levels in posyandu with nutritional status children under five years of age based on WAZ (p = 0,030 ; r = 0,651) but not for WHZ (p = 0,998 ; r = 0,000), HAZ (p = 0,163 ; r = 0,191), and BMIAZ (p = 0,689 ; r = -0,055). This realtionship is also controlled by sufficient levels of energy (p = 0,047 ; r = 0,639) and protein (p = 0,003 ; r = 0,823).Conclusion: Increased participation levels of mother’s in posyandu enhances nutritional status of children under five years of age (based on WAZ). This case is also influenced by sufficient levels of energy and protein.Keyword: mother’s participation levels, posyandu, nutritional status, children under five years of age

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STATUS GIZI BALITA DI PUSKESMAS KRUI KABUPATEN PESISIR BARAT

Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati ◽

10.33024/jkm.v7i4.4407 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (4) ◽

pp. 673-680

Author(s):

Angga Herlambang ◽

Riska Wandini ◽

Setiawati Setiawati

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Health Center ◽

Birth Spacing ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Under Five ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Introduction: Toddler nutrition problems are still a global problem. The number of malnourished children in developing countries reaches 181.92 million (32%). Data in Indonesia in 2018 the percentage of malnutrition is 3.9%, while malnutrition is 13.8%. In Lampung Province in 2018, 3.1% of children under five experienced malnutrition, and 12.8% for undernutrition. This figure according to WHO has been considered a health problem because its prevalence is> 15.0%. Data of West Pesisir Regency in 2018, the percentage of malnutrition and malnutrition in children aged 0-59 months is 2.06% for malnutrition, and 9.01 for malnutrition.Purpose: To identify the factors that influence the nutritional status of children under five.Method: This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population was all mothers and children under five in the Krui Public Health Center in West Pesisir Regency, with a total sample of 268 people, using proportional random sampling. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square test.Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that most respondents were well-informed (74.6%), had good birth spacing, as many as 171 people (63.8%), had good socio-economic conditions, as many as 155 people (57.8%) . The results of the bivariate analysis that there is a relationship of knowledge (p-value = 0.000, and OR = 7.846), birth spacing (p-value = 0.000, and OR = 7.304), and socioeconomic with the nutritional status of children under five in Krui Public Health Center West Pesisir Regency 2020 (p-value = 0.000, and OR = 2.575).Conclusion: there is a relationship of knowledge, birth spacing, socioeconomic, with the nutritional status of children under five in the Krui Public Health Center, West Pesisir Regency. Suggestions for improving counseling and also risk factors such as birth spacing that is too tight. Keywords: Factors, Malnutrition, Under Five Years Old Pendahuluan: Masalah gizi balita masih menjadi permasalahan global. Jumlah anak kekurangan gizi di negara yang berkembang mencapai 181,92 juta (32%). Data di Indonesia tahun 2018 persentase gizi buruk yaitu 3,9%, sedangkan gizi kurang yatu 13,8%. Di Provinsi Lampung tahun 2018 sebanyak 3,1% balita mengalami gizi buruk, dan 12,8% untuk gizi kurang. Angka ini menurut WHO sudah dianggap masalah kesehatan karena prevalensinya >15,0%. Data Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2018, persentase gizi buruk dan gizi kurang pada balita usia 0-59 bulan yaitu sebesar 2,06% untuk gizi buruk, dan 9,01 untuk gizi kurang.Tujuan: Diketahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi balita.Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu berserta balita di Puskesmas Krui Kabupaten Pesisir Barat, dengan jumlah sampel 268 orang, menggunakan proportional random sampling. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis univariat bahwa sebagian besar responden berpengetahuan baik (74,6%), memiliki jarak kelahiran baik, yaitu sebanyak 171 orang (63,8%), memiliki sosial ekonomi baik, yaitu sebanyak 155 orang (57,8%). Hasil analisis bivariat bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan (p-value = 0.000, dan OR= 7.846), jarak kelahiran (p-value = 0.000, dan OR= 7.304), dan sosial ekonomi dengan status gizi balita di Puskesmas Krui Kabupaten Pesisir Barat Tahun 2020 (p-value = 0.000, dan OR= 2.575).Kesimpulan: ada hubungan pengetahuan, jarak kelahiran, sosial ekonomi, dengan dengan status gizi balita di Puskesmas Krui Kabupaten Pesisir Barat. Saran agar ditingkatkannya penyuluhan dan juga faktor risikonya seperti jarak kelahiran yang terlalu rapat. Kata Kunci : Faktor, gizi kurang balita

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOODING BEHAVIOR BY MOTHER WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLERS IN ARONGAN VILLAGE, NAGAN RAYA REGENCY

MORFAI JOURNAL ◽

10.54443/morfai.v1i2.95 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 225-234

Author(s):

Eliyana Eliyana ◽

Enda Silvia Putri

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Primary Data ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Poor Nutritional Status ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

In Indonesia, the problem of nutrition is still very high, we should prepare the Indonesian generation in a healthy, intelligent and quality manner to be able to continue the development of the Indonesian nation to be more advanced, just and prosperous. The survey results obtained data for 72 children under five, there were 83.3% under five with good nutritional status, 2.8% under five with overweight status, 12.5% under five with malnutrition status, and 1.4% under five with poor nutritional status. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions of mothers in giving food to the nutritional status of children under five. This study used a cross sectional analytic survey, the primary data was obtained from the measurement of the toddler's weight. The population of this research is all mothers who have toddlers totaling 72 respondents, the sample in this study is all of the total population. The research analysis was univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge (P-value = 0.001), mother's attitude (P-value = 0.02), and mother's actions (P-value = 0.01) with the nutritional status of children under five.

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RELATIONSHIP OF PARENTING PATTERNS WITH INCIDENCE OF NUTRITION IN CHILDRENIN SUB-DISTRI BARAN TIMUR MERAL KARIMUN DISTRICTS

Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam ◽

10.37776/zked.v10i2.507 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 6-11

Author(s):

Agung Hadi Pranomo ◽

Dino Gagah Prihadianto

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

P Value ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

District Health ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Good Nutrition ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Background : Based on data from the Karimun District Health Office in 2017, there was 0.9% malnutrition, 4.8% malnutrition, and the prevalence of underweight children was 5.7%. Meanwhile, according to the Center for Data and Information, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2017 the nutritional status of children under five to 59 months according to BW / U has 3.7% malnutrition, 14.0% malnutrition, 80.1% good nutrition and 2.1% over nutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and parenting about the nutritional status of toddlers with the incidence of malnutrition in children under five in Baran Timur Village, Meral District, Karimun Regency. Method : This research used an analytical research design with a cross sectional design approach. Meral Karimun Regency. In this study, the population is all mothers who have toddlers aged 3-59 months who live in Baran Timur Village, Meral District, Karimun Regency as many as 460 people. The data is presented in the form of a cross table then the data is analyzed using the SPSS program (Social Science Program Statistics) through the chi-square statistical test using a significant level of 0.05 Result : from 82 respondents, it is found that 1 respondent (33.3%) with less parenting is malnutrition status, 1 respondent (33.3%) with poor parenting was malnourished and 1 respondent (33.3%) with insufficient parenting was good nutritional status. While 21 respondents (63.6%) with moderate parenting were good nutritional status and 41 respondents (89.1%) with good parenting were good nutritional status obtained a p value of 0.003

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Nutritional Status of Toddlers in Talang Babat Village, East Tanjung Jabung Regency

Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas ◽

10.25311/keskom.vol7.iss2.918 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 202-207

Author(s):

Enny Susilawati ◽

Herinawati Herinawati ◽

Lia Artikasari ◽

Deliyana Fatilaya

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children

Nutrition is a very important part of growth and development. Community problems are considered serious if the prevalence of underweight is between 10.0-14.0%, and is considered critical if it is greater than 15.0% (WHO, 2010). In 2013, nationally the prevalence of underweight in children under five was still 12.1%. For Jambi Province itself, cases of malnutrition tended to increase over the last two years, in 2017 there were 85 cases of malnutrition and four cases died, while in 2018 it rose to 92 cases with six of them died. This study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design that aims to determine the relationship between diet and mother's knowledge with the nutritional status of children under five in Talang Babat Village, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency in 2019. This research was conducted in July 2019. The population in this study was 220 toddlers. The number of samples was calculated based on Ariawan's formula as many as 67 people. The sampling technique was carried out by means of quota sampling. Data analysis used the chi-square test with a significant limit of = 5%. The results of the study Most of the respondents had normal nutritional status as many as 50 respondents (74.6%), had a good diet for toddlers as many as 37 respondents (55.2%) and had less knowledge about the nutritional status of toddlers as many as 43 respondents (64.2%). Based on the chi-square statistical test with p-values of 0.028 and 0.001 which means there is a significant relationship between diet and knowledge with the nutritional status of children under five in Talang Babat Village, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between diet and knowledge with the nutritional status of toddlers in Talang Babat Village, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency.

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