scholarly journals TINJAUAN KESIAPAN PEKERJA DALAM PENANGGULANGAN DARURAT KEBAKARAN DI GEDUNG INSTALASI GIZI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA TAMPAN PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-262
Author(s):  
Totok Ardiyanto ◽  
Leon Candra ◽  
Masribut Masribut

Instalasi gizi di rumah sakit menjadi tempat yang berpotensi tinggi menyebabkan kebakaran karena di instalasi gizi terdapat pekerjaan memasak, dimana pekerjaan tersebut sangat berisiko karena langsung berhadapan dengan api dan tabung gas. Untuk itu perlu dilakasanakan program tanggap darurat agar bahaya tersebut dapat diminimalisir. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui mengenai kesiapan pekerja dalam penanggulangan darurat kebakaran di gedung instalasi gizi  rumah sakit jiwa tampan tahun  2020. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dilakukan di gedung instalasi gizi Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Riau pada tangga 7-9 Juli tahun 2020. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 3 orang terdiri dari Sekretaris komite K3, Kepala instalasi gizi, dan Karyawan instalasi gizi. Instrumen pendukung yang digunakan pedoman wawancara, yang terdapat pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang sesuai dengan fokus penelitian. Peneliti juga menggunakan alat bantu rekam, kamera, serta alat pencatat yang mendukung penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kesiapan pekerja dalam penanggulan darurat kebakaran  khususnya dalam penggunaan APAR belum cukup siap, kesiapan dan pemahaman pekerja instalasi gizi terhadap proses evakuasi bila terjadi darurat kebakaran belum cukup siap, Akses menuju titik kumpul tidak sulit, hal ini sudah sesuai dengan Permen PU No.14/PRT/M/2017, namun jarak titik kumpul terlalu dekat, kurang dari 20 meter dengan bangunan gedung. Dapat disimpulkan kesiapan pekerja dalam penanggulangan darurat kebakaran di gedung instalasi gizi Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau belum cukup baik dikarnakan tidak semua pekerja mendapat pelatihan darurat kebakaran, untuk itu perlu pelatihan keseluruh pekerja sehingga bila terjadi darurat kebakaran semua pekerja sudah siap menghadapinya. The nutrition installation in the hospital is a place that has a high potential to cause fires because in the nutrition installation there is cooking work, where the work is very risky because it is directly dealing with fire and gas cylinders. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out an emergency response program so that these hazards can be minimized. The purpose of the study was to find out about the readiness of workers in dealing with fire emergencies in the nutrition installation building of the handsome mental hospital in 2020. This type of research used qualitative research, the research location was carried out in the nutrition installation building of the Tampan Riau Mental Hospital, the study was carried out in July 2020. There were 3 informants in this study, consisting of the secretary of the K3 committee, the head of the nutrition installation, and the employees of the nutrition installation. Collecting data using interview guidelines, and observation sheets. The results showed that the readiness of workers in dealing with fire emergencies, especially in the use of fire extinguishers, was not quite ready, the readiness and understanding of nutrition installation workers for the evacuation process in the event of a fire emergency was not quite ready. 14/PRT/M/2017, but the meeting point is too close, less than 20 meters from the building.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
Ilham_bintoro10

Introduction: Promoter Polda Metro Jaya Building is one of the state-owned buildings which must complete Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) requirements, have a fire protection system, life saving equipment, and emergency response due to the regulation. The purpose of this research is to know The Impelentation of The Fire Protection Active System, Life Saving Equipment, and Emergency Response at Promoter Polda Metro Jaya Building according to Ministerial Regulation No. 26 2008. Methods: This research is a qualitative research using triangulation method by interviewing, observating, and resourcing. The Informants of this research are Head of Managing Coordinator, Technician Supervisor, and The Technicians. Results: The results of the research are the implementation of fire protection active system has already appropriated to Ministerial Regulation No. 26 2008 with 90,5 % suitability, the implementation of life saving equipment has already appropriated to Ministerial Regulation No. 26 2008 with 94% suitability, the implementation of fire emergency response has already appropriated to Ministerial Decree 186/MEN/1999 with 46,15% suitability. Discussion: The suggestions according to priority scale are the manager makes a policy about the prevention and repression of the fire disaster, SOP of emergency response, forms emergency response team, and maintains, checks, and evaluates the fire protection active system and life saving equipment regularly.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-42
Author(s):  
Boo Hyeong Wook ◽  
Dudley Larkin S

Meta-synthesis is an approach to reviewing qualitative research results. Many research results dealing with improvements to emergency management can be integrated into strategies for network management in emergencies. This meta-synthesis used a keyword search and survey of experts to identify representative studies of emergency response. It then used the reciprocal translation approach to synthesizing the studies. The synthesis is captured in a two-by-two matrix, one axis distinguishing between activity- and network-level interventions and the other between planning and improvisation strategies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 08031
Author(s):  
Rachmawati Yuliana ◽  
Kismartini ◽  
Suharyanto

The importance of alignment in management especially in the face of disaster Floods that often occur Semarang city. This research aims to find out the Flood Disaster Management Model of wonosari village. The writer refers to the functions of management including planning, organizing, coordinating and supervising. This study was a descriptive qualitative research. Technique of collecting data used was interview, observation and document study. Technique of analyzing data used was an interactive model. Model of flood disaster management in wonosari village is preparedness, early warning, disaster mitigation, emergency response, rehabilitation and reconstruction. The planning executed was the disaster preparedness village's plan including before, during and after disaster occurrence. Meanwhile, to implement the flood disaster management, the organization was made by disaster agency. The level of integration in the disaster management is still low so it needs a strategy to improve the integration. Priority strategies that can be undertaken to improve preparedness in an integrated effort multistakeholder of watershed with administrative areas, and a clearer division of stakeholder roles in the sustainable model disaster management.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 497
Author(s):  
Vevi Suryenti Putri ◽  
Mustikasari Mustikasari ◽  
Renidayati Renidayati

The purpose of this study was to determine the experience of families caring for auditory hallucinations in Jambi Mental Hospital. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive phenomenological study. Participants in this study were nuclear family members who cared for their families suffering from auditory hallucinations that had been selected according to predetermined criteria, totaling 7 participants. The sampling method was purposive sampling with Colaizzi method data analysis. Test data using credibility with member check, transferability, dependability, confirmation. The study obtained the results of four themes, namely: 1) Types of family care at home, 2) Findings of families in caring, 3) Types of problem solving in families 4) Services received


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-95
Author(s):  
Kusnul Khotimah ◽  
Sarmini Sarmini ◽  
Ali Imron

Indonesia is currently entering a non-natural disaster emergency response phase in the coronavirus pandemic case (Covid-19). Handling during this crisis will determine whether the number of positive cases of Covid-19 will continue to increase or be controlled. Community solidarity can move the Indonesian people together against Covid-19. Finally, social capital is expected to be a social weapon to overcome the Covid-19 disaster. Based on the phenomena written in the background of the problems mentioned above, this study will examine comprehensively and integrated with encouraging the creation of a model of strengthening family-based social capital in dealing with the prevention of Covid-19. This study uses qualitative research methods, the presentation of data from this study uses a descriptive format. The results of this study are social capital in the form of cooperation and participation between citizens so far as a form of social interaction that is beneficial for the prevention of Covid-19 prevention. The village government develops village innovation by calling Endhong Indhit Village, which is to help one another, cooperation among citizens with the dominance of nuclear family and extended family. The purpose of Endhong Indhit Village is that no residents will be disturbed during this pandemic.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 348-357
Author(s):  
Andi Musfida ◽  
Murshal Manaf ◽  
A. Gusti Tantu ◽  
Hadijah Hadijah ◽  
Syafri Syafri ◽  
...  

Bencana Banjir yang sering melanda Kabupaten Bone khususnya Kecamatan Dua Boccoe bukan hal baru. Dalam 20 tahun terakhir, Kecamatan ini sudah identik dengan kawasan banjir yang di sebabkan oleh curah hujan yang tinggi sehingga DAS Walanae meluap.  Penelitian yang dilakukan bersifat deskriptif kualitatif atau penelitian terapan. Penelitian kualitatif merupakan penelitian non matematis dengan proses menghasilkan data-data dari hasil temuan berupa Observasi Lapangan. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Overlay (Superimpose). Dari hasil analisis data diketahui yang sangat berpotensi banjir ada 8 kelurahan/desa, yang meliputi Kelurahan Unyi, Desa Uloe, Desa Pekkasalo, Desa Kampoti, Desa Tocina, Desa Tawaroe, Desa Solo, dan Desa Matajang. Dengan seluas 131 km2, dan tinggi genangan eksisting ± 100-200 cm den periode genangan 10 jam menyebabkan Kecamatan Dua Boccoe sangat berpotensi terkena banjir.   Floods is one of disaster that often hit Bone Regency, especially Dua Boccoe Subdistrict. In the last 20 years, flood that happened in this sub-district caused by high rainfall so that the Walanae watershed overflows. The research conducted is descriptive qualitative or applied research. Qualitative research is a non-mathematical research with the process of generating data from the findings in the form of field observations. The analysis used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis using the Overlay (Superimpose) approach. From the results of data analysis, it is known that there are 8 sub-districts/villages with high potential for flooding, which include Unyi Village, Uloe Village, Pekkasalo Village, Kampoti Village, Tocina Village, Tawaroe Village, Solo Village, and Matajang Village. With an area of 131 km2, and an existing inundation height of ± 100-200 cm with an inundation period of 10 hours, Dua Boccoe District is very potentially affected by flooding


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUM'ATUS SANIAH

ABSTRACT In South Kalimantan, Covid-19 spread in early March 2020 from standby status to emergency response, so that in the field of education it has an impact on changing learning activities from face-to-face to online learning. The purpose of this paper is to determine the effectiveness of online learning and online facilities for students in learning in the Covid-19 pandemic period network. This research method uses a qualitative research methodology. The subjects of this study were students and data collection techniques using questionnaires distributed to Google classroom and WhatsApp. As for learning activities using the network at SMAN 1 Sungai Tabuk have been running effectively using the Google Classroom and WhatsApp applications. From the research results obtained during the Covid-19 pandemic as many as 90% of students took part in online learning because students had facilities (cellphones, computers, quota and networks) to take online learning. There were 10% of students who could not take part in online learning because they did not have facilities (they did not have cellphones, kouta and limited networks) and some students could not go online because they worked to help the family economy.Keywords : covid-19, online learning, learning facilities


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