scholarly journals The degree of the practice of female leaders in public schools in Al-Delam governorate of the entrance to re-engineering administrative processes in light of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2030 vision: درجة ممارسة قائدات المدارس الحكومية بمحافظة الدلم لمدخل إعادة هندسة العمليات الإدارية في ضوء رؤية المملكة العربية السعودية 2030

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (32) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thikryat Jibril Obied Qaralleh
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
Public School ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Arithmetic Mean ◽  
Female Leaders ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Leadership Practice ◽  
Arithmetic Average

The study aimed to identify the degree of the practice of female leaders in public schools in Al-Delam governorate of the entrance to re-engineering administrative processes in light of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2030 vision; to achieve the aims of the study, the descriptive analytical approach was used, and the questionnaire was used as a study tool applied to the study sample consisting of (640) agents and teachers from all schools in Al-Dilam Governorate in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, where the study sample was represented by ( 24%) of the total population, and the study reached a number of results, the most important of which were: The results showed that the general arithmetic average of the respondents ’answers to the paragraphs that measure the degree of the practice of female leaders of public school in Al-Dilam Governorate of the entrance to administrative re-engineering“ Hindarah ”has reached (3.51) and represents an average degree of appreciation The results indicated that there were no statistically significant differences between the values ​​of the arithmetic mean for the responses of the sample individuals towards the study tool paragraphs related to the degree of leadership practice for the entrance to re-engineering administrative processes according to the job variable on the tool as a whole and on the sub-dimensions, and the results also showed and there were statistically significant differences in the opinions of the respondents on the practice of female leaders in the approach to re-engineering administrative processes according to the variable of experience on the tool as a whole and on the sub-domains (planning, organization, and communications) and the differences were in favor of the category (less than 5 years) at the expense of the two categories (from 5-less), (10 years) and (10 years or more).

scholarly journals Trends change of temperature and rainfall in southwestern of Saudi Arabia

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 23-61
Author(s):  
أروي احمد الحارثي و ميسون بركات الزغول أروي احمد الحارثي و ميسون بركات الزغول
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Climate Changes ◽  
Meteorological Data ◽  
Annual Rainfall ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Climatic Zones ◽  
Arithmetic Average

the current study presents the analyses of monthly, seasonal and annual temperature and rainfall data for the period (1987 – 2017) across seven climatic zones in southwestern Saudi Arabia (Abha, Khamis Mushait, Bisha, Najran, Jazan, Sharurah and Al-Baha, monitored by the General Authority for Meteorology and Environmental Protection). The analyses aim to investigate the overall variations in rainfall and temperatures recorded in these seven climatic zones. The study employs the descriptive analytical approach. Several descriptive statistical analyses have been carried out on the obtained meteorological data including linear regression, arithmetic averages, standard deviation and arithmetic average. Findings of the study show that there is a rising trend in monthly, seasonal and annual temperatures in most climatic zones investigated in this study. The overall annual temperature rise during the study period was (+0.06°). Furthermore, findings have shown that there is a falling trend in monthly, seasonal and annual rainfall levels in most climatic zones investigated in this study. The overall variation during the study period was (-2.87)m, which indicates that a climate change has impacted the southern west of Saudi Arabia. In the light of the study findings, it is recommended that climate change measures are actively taken in order to respond to the changes in climate and mitigate their implications. Furthermore, it is recommended to establish advanced meteorological stations in the villages and settlements of the towns and cities investigated in this study. Finally, it is important that further research be carried out using various climate elements order to further investigate the climate changes on the southern west of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

scholarly journals Family’s Role in Achieving Language Affiliation among Children: A Comparative Study Applied to Some Families

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 111-128
Author(s):  
Aljohara Fahad Al Saud
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Language Identity ◽  
Study Population ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Very High

Identifying language affiliation among children for family immigrants is crucial for one’s language identity. This study aimed to determine the role played by Arab families in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Austria, and Britain to attain language affiliation among their children. It also aims to identify the challenges facing families living in these countries in achieving language affiliation among their children. The study population consisted of all the families that live in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, in addition to all the Arab families that live in Austria and Britain and the study sample included (120) parents. The researcher adopted the descriptive-analytical approach and used the questionnaire as the study tool. The study reached several results; first, the role played by families in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Austria, and United Kingdom to attain language affiliation among their children got a high degree of response. Second, the challenges facing activating the family’s role in attaining language affiliation of their children in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Austria have got a high degree of response, while in Britain, they obtained a very high degree of response. The study recommended involving all family members in accessing different and creative ways of practicing their native language and activating the role of social media in developing the language affiliation of children.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Diagrams in Science Textbooks for Middle school in The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: تقييم الرسوم التوضيحية في كتب العلوم للمرحلة المتوسطة في المملكة العربية السعودية

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (31) ◽  
pp. 38-20
Author(s):  
Khulood Abdullah Al-Subaiee, Samar Suleiman Al-Raddadi, Saws Khulood Abdullah Al-Subaiee, Samar Suleiman Al-Raddadi, Saws
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Science Textbooks ◽  
School Grades ◽  
Research Goal

The aim of the current research is to determine the extent to which the images, drawings and tables included in science textbooks for all middle school grades meet the textbooks standards, which are: (appropriateness of the shape's position to the concept, clarity and attractiveness of the colors, titles, size, realism, density of shapes, clarity, adequacy of number). To achieve the research goal the descriptive analytical approach was used, The research ppopulation consisted of all science textbooks for middle school (6) textbooks of the edition (2019). The results showed that the highest standard for images is: (titles) by (69%), and the highest standards for drawings are: (appropriateness of the shape's position to the concept, clarity and attractiveness of the colors, titles, density of shapes, clarity) by (40%), while the highest standard for tables is: (realism) by (16%). As for the least applicable standard in the images is (size) by (46%), and the least applicable standards in the drawings are (appropriateness of the shape's position to the concept, clarity and attractiveness of the colors) by (27%), and the least standards that applies to the tables are (clarity and attractiveness of the colors, and appropriateness of the shape's position to the concept) by (7%). In light of the results, it was recommended that attention should be paid to image standards (size, clarity and realism), as well as the need to pay attention to drawings standards (appropriateness of the shape's position to the concept, clarity and attractiveness of the colors, titles, density of shapes, clarity, and adequacy of number), as well as the need to pay attention to tables standards (appropriateness of the shape's position to the concept, clarity and attractiveness of the colors, titles, density of shapes, clarity, and adequacy of number) in science textbooks for the middle school.

scholarly journals Determinants of the electronic distribution of services to tourism organizations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

2021 ◽  
pp. 807-812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nabil Mohemmed Al-Hazmi
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Communication Networks ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Distribution Channels ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Electronic Distribution

This study aims to determine the determinants of the electronic distribution of services for tourism and travel organizations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The study uses some descriptive analytical approach in achieving its goals and testing its hypotheses. The study found that there are a set of determinants that stand for the distribution of services of tourist organizations, the most important of which is the weakness of communication and software networks as well as the lack of qualified human resources to manage distribution channels. The study recommends the need to develop communication networks and train human resources to manage electronic distribution channels.

scholarly journals Family’s Role in Achieving Language Affiliation among Children: A Comparative Study Applied to Some Families

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aljohara Fahad Al Saud
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Language Identity ◽  
Study Population ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Very High

Identifying language affiliation among children for family immigrants is crucial for one’s language identity. This study aimed to determine the role played by Arab families in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Austria, and Britain to attain language affiliation among their children. It also aims to identify the challenges facing families living in these countries in achieving language affiliation among their children. The study population consisted of all the families that live in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, in addition to all the Arab families that live in Austria and Britain and the study sample included (120) parents. The researcher adopted the descriptive-analytical approach and used the questionnaire as the study tool. The study reached several results; first, the role played by families in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Austria, and United Kingdom to attain language affiliation among their children got a high degree of response. Second, the challenges facing activating the family’s role in attaining language affiliation of their children in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Austria have got a high degree of response, while in Britain, they obtained a very high degree of response. The study recommended involving all family members in accessing different and creative ways of practicing their native language and activating the role of social media in developing the language affiliation of children.

scholarly journals The effect of liquidity on the profitability of commercial banks in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Period (2010- 2019): أثر السيولة على ربحية البنوك التجارية في المملكة العربية السعودية  للفترة (2010- 2019)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Najla Ibrahim Abdulrahman, Tahani Ewaed Alfarsi
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Liquidity Trading ◽  
Trading Ratio ◽  
The Impact

This study aimed to identify the impact of liquidity on the profitability of commercial banks in Saudi Arabia during the period 2010 to 2019. The study was based on the descriptive analytical approach where this approach is based on data collection, description and analysis, by analyzing the financial statements of the sample banks study that will be obtained from a trading site, and then using the appropriate statistical method of data analysis based on SPSS, in order to identify the impact of liquidity on profitability. The study showed that there was a statistically significant effect at the level of liquidity (0.05) on the return on equity, while there was no effect of liquidity (trading ratio) on the return on assets. The study recommended: Saudi commercial banks should focus on aligning liquidity with profitability. to avoid falling into a financial deficit. It also needs to focus on profitability, which demonstrates the bank's ability to make profits. In addition to paying more attention to liquidity because of its impact on profitability, commercial banks also have appropriate policies to better manage their liquidity, while working to achieve profitability. Finally, work on more studies and research which are more widely available to include all banks in Saudi Arabia. Finally, some semi-liquid investments need to be maintained to ensure that there is no future liquidity crisis.

Epidemiology of Multiple sclerosis in Saudi Arabia, a Descriptive study

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Al Jumah ◽  
R. Bunyan ◽  
H. Al Otaibi ◽  
G. Al Towaijri ◽  
A. Karim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Clinical Characteristics ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Disease Onset ◽  
National Study ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Risk Zone ◽  
Mcdonald Criteria ◽  
Disease Patterns ◽  
Total Prevalence

Abstract Introduction In 2015, the first nationwide, multi-center MS registry was initiated in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with an objective to describe current epidemiology, disease patterns, and clinical characteristics of MS in Saudi Arabia. This article aims to report initial findings of the registry and report regional prevalence of MS. Method The registry included all MS patients with confirmed MS diagnosis according to 2010 McDonald Criteria. It aimed to identify and recruit all healthcare institutions treating MS patients in the Kingdom, and collect data such as demographics, clinical characteristics (disease onset, diagnosis, disease course, relapse rate, and disability measures), family history, and treatments. All the included sites have obtained IRB/EC approvals for participating in the registry. Results As of September 2018, the registry has included 20 hospitals from the different regions across the Kingdom and has collected comprehensive data on 2,516 patients from those hospitals, with mean age 33.42 (SD: 9.70) and 66.5% being females. The reported prevalence of MS for those hospitals is estimated to be 7.70/100,000 total population and 11.80/100,000 Saudi nationals. Assuming that the prevalence is the same across all the hospitals in the particular region, we projected the prevalence for total hospitals capable of diagnosing and treating MS and accordingly projected the total prevalence of MS as 40.40/100,000 total population and 61.95/100,000 Saudi nationals. The prevalence was reported 77.5% among people age <40 and below. The female to male ratio was 2:1. The prevalence was higher among female, young and educated individuals across all five regions of Saudi Arabia. Conclusion The prevalence of MS has significantly increased in Saudi Arabia but is still much lower than western and other neighboring countries like Kuwait, Qatar, and the UAE. However, compared to the past rates, Saudi Arabia’s projected prevalence of MS through this national study is 40.40/100,000population, putting them above the low risk zone as per Kurtzke classification. The projected prevalence is estimated to be much higher among Saudi nationals only (61.95/100,000Saudi-nationals). The prevalence was higher among female, younger, and educated individuals. Further studies are needed to asses the risk factors associated with increased prevalence in Saudi Arabia.

scholarly journals The legal regulation for issuing financing sukuk: Analytical study in the Saudi system: التنظيم القانوني لإصدار صكوك التمويل: دراسة تحليلية في النظام السعودي

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoor Abdullah Al-Shikhi
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Market System ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Legal Texts

This study aimed to clarify the legal aspects of issuing financing sukuk in the Saudi financial market. Because of its important stages, the procedures of which have not been studied in detail and criticized; In the absence of clear legal regulation for it. To address the problem posed therein, this study followed the analytical approach, by analyzing the legal texts related to financing instruments in the Saudi financial market system and its implementing regulations. To demonstrate the appropriateness of these general procedures, usually related to all securities, to be applied to financing sukuk. This study reached conclusions, the most important of which is that the Saudi regulator did not stipulate any condition that must be met in the financing sukuk project or that the project be within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, whether the issuing authority is a Saudi or foreign company. Contracts subject to the provisions of Islamic law. In light of the results of this study, it recommended that the regulatory authorities organize the financing sukuk project and organize the documents and evidence necessary for it related to assets and assets located outside the Kingdom. It also stipulated the necessity of stipulating that the contracts issued in the financing instruments are contracts that are subject to the provisions of Islamic law, especially since the Kingdom adopts the provisions of Islamic law in its dealings.

scholarly journals Teachers’ insights into the role of teamwork among students in public schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 2981-2993
Author(s):  
Asmaa Radi Khanfar
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
Public Education ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
The Public ◽  
Approval Ratings ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Spss Software

Despite the fact that establishing a culture of teamwork among students is one of the most important functions and duties of the school, very few studies have addressed this issue in Saudi Arabia. This study investigates the role of all-female schools in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in promoting a culture of teamwork among its students from the point of view of teachers. The study followed the descriptive- analytical approach: a random sample of teacher participants were selected to represent the public school community. A questionnaire was distributed among all teacher participants for data collection, and the SPSS software was used to analyze the data. The study’s results revealed that all areas regarding the culture of teamwork received high approval ratings. Further, the study recommends involving teachers and students in drafting the school's vision by providing all means of communication between departments, especially electronic platforms, including recognition of outstanding teamwork. Keywords: collective achievement; public education, teamwork        

scholarly journals The role of administrative digitization in supporting future entrepreneurs – An applied study on Asir Region, KSA –: دور الرقمنة الإدارية في دعم ريادي المستقبل - دراسة ميدانية على منطقة عسير بالمملكة العربية السعودية –

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (22) ◽  
pp. 64-43
Author(s):  
Abdul-Rahman Hassan Hassan Abdul-Rahman Hassan Hassan
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Organizational Environment ◽  
Management Approach ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Applied Study ◽  
Future Leaders ◽  
Asir Region

  The study aimed at identifying the reality of applying administrative digitization and its role in supporting future entrepreneurs in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The study's importance stems come from that administrative digitization is a newly established management approach to supports future entrepreneurs. The study adopted the descriptive-analytical approach, and used the questionnaire as a tool for the study, and was applied to a sample of future entrepreneurs amounting to (217) individuals who were chosen randomly. The results of the study found a statistically significant effect at the level of (0.05) for managerial digitization on supporting future entrepreneurs in entrepreneurial projects. To enhance the application of administrative digitization in entrepreneurial projects because of its positive effects on supporting future leaders, to develop plans and programs to benefit from them, and to establish a mechanism to stimulate the participation of future entrepreneurs to support and enhance efforts aimed at creating an organizational environment.

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