scholarly journals STUDENTS’ IDEAS ABOUT TRUST IN INTERETHNIC RELATIONS

2021 ◽  
pp. 175-180
Author(s):  
A. V. Alborova ◽  
S. V. Dreeva

The article reviews approaches to understanding the phenomenon of trust in relationships. It is noted that various authors consider trust as the main principle of forming constructive relations in modern society. The paper gives data on the research of the ideas of students of the Republic of North Ossetia – Alania (Ossetians and Russians, aged 15 to 22 years) about trust in interethnic relations. According to the results of the study, students who are representatives of Ossetian nationality most often define trust in interethnic relations as “Acceptance of “foreign” national values, customs and culture”. Russian students understand trust in interethnic relations as “Confidence in assistance and support in a difficult situation from a representative of another ethnic group”. Both groups of students surveyed believe that the willingness of representatives of different ethnic groups to cooperate is important in trusting inter-ethnic relations. 

Author(s):  
Aleksandr M. Loshchakov

Under conditions of modern society, such situations often arise that are related to the problems of interethnic relations of studying youth. Ensuring the harmonious coexistence of students, the preservation of their values, constructive mutual understanding is possible through the formation of their spiritual culture, self-awareness and tolerant attitude to each other in the educational process. We have developed psychological and pedagogic support for the course "Life Safety" of students of a medical academy, the main goal of which was to develop students' readiness for effective interethnic relations based on the harmonisation of spiritual culture. Evaluation of the effectiveness of psychological and pedagogic support, which was conducted during the study year, showed a positive trendin the level of students' readiness for effective inter-ethnic relations: there was a decrease in the proportion of students with low and medium levels of readiness, indicators of high readiness increased significantly.


REGIONOLOGY ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 858-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir V. Kozin ◽  
Sergey G. Ushkin

Introduction. Ethnosociological monitoring in a polyethnic region is conducted not only due to the need for an assessment of the public policy regulation in this field, but also due to the increase in the heuristic potential for preventing various kinds of social conflicts. The objective of the paper is to identify the dynamics of the development of interethnic relations in the Republic of Mordovia and the influence of various stratification processes on the development of ethnic relations, based on a comparative analysis of scientific studies. Materials and Methods. Regular sociological measurements carried out by the Research Institute of Regionology under Ogarev Mordovia State University and by the Scientific Center for Social and Economic Monitoring in 1990–2010 were used as the research materials. The interpretation of the results was carried out using the institutional, comparative and natural historical methods. Results. The main trends in the development of mass consciousness of the population of a polyethnic region in the context of various socio-political periods of the development of Russia have been revealed: from the ‘parade of sovereignties’ that followed the collapse of the Soviet Union to the reactualization of the ideology of a strong multiethnic Russian state. It has been emphasized that over the years, the main reasons exerting a negative impact on the nature of interethnic relations have mainly been not the interethnic conflicts, but the politically or economically marked factors (the economic crisis, inflation, appointment to managerial posts based on the ethnicity of a person, income inequality between representatives of different ethnic origins, etc.). Discussion and Conclusion. Although interethnic relations in the Republic of Mordovia has almost never achieved an increased level of conflict, the republic’s leadership was able to build an effective system for regulating them, which made it possible to minimize the degree of social and ethnic tension in society. The article may be useful to scientists and practitioners in the field of the development of interethnic relations and to all those interested in the issues of ethnosociology.


Author(s):  
A.F KHUBESHTY ◽  

The article analyzes the concepts of "social stereotype" and" ethnic stereotype", which act as regulators in inter-group, and therefore in inter-ethnic and inter-ethnic relations. The article presents the structure of an ethnic stereotype, which is a generalization of ideas about the characteristics of certain ethno-cultural or ethnic groups, its types, and describes the main functions in the conditions of inter-group interaction. Empirically, auto - and heterostereotypes of Ossetians living in the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania were identified using the questionnaire of N. M. Lebedeva. As a result of the research with 250 respondents in December 2019, the autostereotype of Ossetians, as well as heterostereotypes of representatives of the Russian, Ingush, Chechen, Georgian and Chinese ethnic groups were identified. Heterostereotypes of Ossetians include universal human qualities, reflect the perception of other ethnic groups by Ossetians from the position of tolerance, accompanied by a positive attitude to other ethnic groups with which they come into contact.


Author(s):  
А.Т. Kashkinbayeva ◽  
◽  
S.S. Korganova ◽  
B.А. Gabdulina ◽  
◽  
...  

This article is devoted to the analysis of the factors contributing to the formation of the culture of interethnic relations in the conditions of modernization of public consciousness. To reveal the topic, the statistical data of Turkestan region on ethnic composition were used, the role and importance of the Assembly of people of Kazakhstan and ethno-cultural associations in strengthening interethnic harmony in the region were considered. At the end of the conclusions and suggestions. This article is devoted to the study of the role of ethno-cultural associations of Shymkent and Turkestan region in strengthening interethnic harmony. Ethno-cultural contacts and interethnic communications are shown, which are designed to explain the mechanism of development and functioning of modern ethnic processes, forms of translation and preservation of their ethno-cultural experience. The conclusion that the history and national traditions must be taken into account in the Ethnopolitics of the state is substantiated. Ethno-cultural associations and houses of Friendship should conduct coordinated work in the field of culture, language, traditions, implementing the national policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan


Author(s):  
Refly Setiawan ◽  
Gine Putri Pertiwi ◽  
Siti Indarini Nur Faizah ◽  
Diki Hermawan

This study discusses about ethnocultural problems and policies in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia with a complex multiethnic population in a condition of balance between the two main ethnic groups, namely Russians and Tatars. In addition, there are historical and ideological views for ethnocultural policy formation in Tatarstan, positive and negative trends in the field of interethnic relations. The author focuses on aspects of ethnocultural policy implementation such as the implementation of the right to receive ethnocultural education and preservation of indigenous languages, support for traditional folk culture, interaction with public ethnic associations, etc. In addition, it also looks at how the legislative and regulatory framework is applied in the ethnocultural policy area. The results of this study illustrate that the existence of a situation in the field of inter-ethnic relations can indicate the end of the ethnocentric policy model in areas that are in favor of the Tatar community in the current conditions of multiculturalism. In this case there are people or groups who feel dissatisfied on both sides of the policies taken so that the interests of other ethnic groups in the region also receive less attention, such as: Chuvash, Mordovia, Mari, Armenian, etc. This can lead to the radicalization of these ethnic groups.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 707-714
Author(s):  
Denis Arkadievich Chernienko

The article presents some results of a sociological survey within the framework of the second stage of work on the topic “Ethnic factor in the socio-political life of the regions of Russia: from ethnopolitical mobilization to civic integration (the Republics of Bashkortostan, Mari El, Mordovia, Udmurtia, Chuvashia)”, conducted among the students of Izhevsk. The survey was aimed at identifying current youth problems and studying social identities, the nature of interethnic relations, the peculiarities of ethnopolitical processes in the republic, the perception of migrants, the public activity of student youth in the capital of Udmurtia. According to preliminary results, new social risks and threats related to the pandemic and attacks on educational organizations are being updated; the trend of the formation of Russian identity continues; the assessment of the sphere of inter-ethnic relations differs at the federal and regional levels, while some conflict potential remains; at the same time, there is no request for active protest actions among young people; there are sentiments on migration outflow from the region under the influence of a whole range of reasons and concerns related to the possible mass arrival of new arrivals in the region; social activity of students is multi-vector, the desire to prove themselves in the work of ethno-cultural organizations is not among the priorities. The results of the study will be used to develop practical recommendations to the authorities and public associations involved in the implementation of the state youth policy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
Nargiza M. Seytimbetova ◽  

Interethnic harmony is one of the priority directions of every state policy, and all conditions havebeen created for the representatives of every nation living in our country to find their place in society. In studying the sphere of interethnic relations, it is of great importance to study the social role of each ethnic group, the activities of nationaland cultural centers.The article examines the role of the Turkmen nation in the national composition of the Republic of Karakalpakstan during the years of independence, its geographical position, analysis by year, the activities of the Turkmen National Cultural Center, the role of the center in strengthening interethnic relations


Author(s):  
Olga V. Kulbachevskaya

Based on the results of a mass survey and free interviews conducted by the author in The Republic of Crimea, the article analyzes the ethnic and social situation on the peninsula. The issues of national and ethnic identification, ethnocultural demands, and migration intentions of the residents of the republic are considered separately. Possible risks in the field of interethnic interaction are assessed, including the effect of an unfavorable social situation on the interethnic relations


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Veton Zejnullahi

The process of globalization, which many times is considered as new world order is affecting all spheres of modern society but also the media. In this paper specifically we will see the impact of globalization because we see changing the media access to global problems in general being listed on these processes. We will see that the greatest difficulties will have small media as such because the process is moving in the direction of creating mega media which thanks to new technology are reaching to deliver news and information at the time of their occurrence through choked the small media. So it is fair to conclude that the rapid economic development and especially the technology have made the world seem "too small" to the human eyes, because for real-time we will communicate with the world with the only one Internet connection, and also all the information are take for the development of events in the four corners of the world and direct from the places when the events happen. Even Albanian space has not left out of this process because the media in the Republic of Albania and the Republic of Kosovo are adapted to the new conditions under the influence of the globalization process. This fact is proven powerful through creating new television packages, written the websites and newspapers in their possession.


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