scholarly journals SOCIO-ECONOMIC SPACE AND TIME AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIETY

2021 ◽  
pp. 7-17
Author(s):  
Таир Махаматович Махаматов ◽  
Саида Таировна Махаматова
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Social Space ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Theoretical Idea ◽  
Economic Space ◽  
Space And Time ◽  
Social Time ◽  
Economic Sphere

В статье анализируются такие онтологические факторы общества как пространство и время, раскрывается их роль в определении стабильности экономической сферы и ее устойчивого развития. Цель статьи - раскрыть и обосновать объективные основания возможности управления пространством и временем в социально-экономической сфере. На основе собственных исследований и изучения публикаций российских и зарубежных авторов раскрыт многоуровневый характер экономического пространства, внутренняя и внешняя формы социального времени и его объективная взаимосвязанность с экономическим пространством. Главной задачей представленного исследования является обоснование и раскрытие теоретической идеи о возможности и необходимости регулирования рассматриваемых онтологических факторов общественного бытия, как одного из способов достижения системной целостности общественной жизни, устойчивого и стабильного развития экономической сферы. Результатом исследования является совершенно новый в современной социальной и экономической науке вывод о несводимости социального пространства и социального времени к географическому или физическому пространству и хронологическому времени, об объективной возможности управления пространственно-временными факторами общества и его экономической сферой; об обусловленности их регулирования и управления ими государства. Обосновывается тезис, что регулирование онтологических факторов общества и управление ими будут эффективными лишь тогда, когда такая деятельность опирается на их философское осмысление и осуществляется на основе принципов рыночной экономической системы. The article analyzes such ontological factors of society as space and time, reveals their role in determining the stability of the economic sphere and its sustainable development. The purpose of the article is to reveal and justify objective grounds for the possibility of managing space and time in the socio-economic sphere. The scientific novelty of the study is as follows. Based on their own research, publications by Russian and foreign authors on economic space and time, the authors of the presented work revealed the multilevel nature of economic space, the internal and external forms of social time and its objective interconnectedness with economic space. The main task of the presented research is to substantiate and disclose the theoretical idea of the possibility and need to regulate the ontological factors of social existence under consideration, as one of the ways to achieve the systemic integrity of public life, sustainable and stable development of the economic sphere. The result of the study is a completely new conclusion in modern social and economic science about the infeasibility of social space and social time to geographical or physical space and chronological time, about the objective possibility of managing the spatial and temporal factors of society and its economic sphere; the conditionality of their regulation and management of the social policies of the State; monetary policy of the Central Bank of the State; modern scientific and technological achievements; scientific discoveries. The authors justify the thesis that the regulation and management of ontological factors of society will be effective only when such activities are based on their philosophical understanding and are carried out on the basis of the principles of a market economic system.

scholarly journals Ensuring the sustainable development of the Ukrainian agrarian sector in conditions of globalization

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 245-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetiana Kolesnyk ◽  
Oksana Samborska ◽  
Mykola Talavyria ◽  
Liudmyla Nikolenko
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Global Integration ◽  
Economic Space ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

The agro-industrial complex of Ukraine with its basic component – agrarian sector is a system-forming element of the national economy. The Ukrainian agrarian sector has a production potential, which far exceeds the needs of the internal market. It is a link that can become the engine of development of the national economy and its effective integration into the world economic space. The purpose of this research is to determine the approaches to ensure sustainable development of the agrarian sector of Ukraine in the context of globalization and integration processes strengthening. The main task is to determine the problems of ensuring the sustainable development of the agrarian sector of Ukraine in the process of its integration into the world economic space. The category of “sustainability of agrarian sector development” has been considered and improved. It has been suggested to include in the classification of “sustainability of the agrarian sector” an element of the description of global integration processes. It has been proved that the sustainability of the agrarian sector development lies in the balanced combination of industrial, economic, social, environmental, intellectual and globalization processes.

ASPECTS OF FARMING SUPPORT WITHIN THE CONTRADICTIONS OF SUSTAINABLE AND INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY

Economical ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2(21)) ◽  
pp. 159-169
Author(s):  
Mykola Petrushenko ◽  
◽  
Hanna Shevchenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
National Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Inclusive Development ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Ecological Economic ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Economic Sphere ◽  
Economy System

The article reveals and generalizes aspects of the functioning and support of farming as an ecological-economic sphere of activity, based on the analysis of theoretical views and contradictions of sustainable and inclusive (supportive) development in the national economy system. The theoretical-methodological basis of the study is a dialectical method of scientific views and transdisciplinary provisions analysis, relevant to the issues of sustainable and inclusive development contradictions of the agricultural economy, in particular, farms. The method of comparison was used in the analysis of the agricultural production dynamics according to the statistics of the farm in Ukraine. Analysis of the indicators of the farming functioning dynamics demonstrates the relative stability of the sector, both in the development of animal husbandry and crop production. However, there is a decrease in the level of production profitability of most types of farm products, except for potatoes and poultry for meat, etc. The contradiction in the development of Ukrainian farms is their insufficient support from the state. In order to solve it, it is necessary to study the sustainable and inclusive development contradictions of the entire national economy system. To date, the most important component of the sustainable development model is the economic potential of the state, in particular, its motivational component. Economic potential can be considered as a model of sustainable development of a country or industry as a synergetic system that combines natural, industrial, financial, labor and socio-cultural opportunities (resources) of the national economy system. Herewith, the economic potential in different contexts can act both as in the role of cumulative national economic capacity, and as an aggregate of the resources listed above. In both cases, the economic potential characterizes the achieved level of social development. In the motivational context, which is laid to the basis for understanding economic potential as a sustainable development model, and provides for the creation of a solid foundation for resolving social and environmental contradictions of the national economy, the subject-object relationships and interconnections are considered and optimized, that are usually aimed at maximizing the goals of socio-economic processes participants. As a result of the study, the following conclusions can be drawn. Firstly, the analysis of sources relevant to the topic of study revealed that in the whole set of controversial issues connected to the sustainable and inclusive development of the national economy, the smallest share of attention is paid to the narrow specific importance of the ecological-economic contradiction. In this regard, the need to form the motivational potential for resolving ecological-economic contradictions in the sectoral-territorial context of the national economy is justified. Secondly, the paper reveals and generalizes theoretical approaches to resolving the sustainable and inclusive development contradictions, aimed at the formation of support processes to farming as a socio-ecological and economic sphere of activity.

Spacial-Temporal Continuum of Civilization and Man

1998 ◽  
pp. 129-133
Author(s):  
Iouri M. Pavlov ◽  
Alexander I. Smirnov
Keyword(s):  
Human Activity ◽  
Social Space ◽  
Social Form ◽  
Political Processes ◽  
Space And Time ◽  
Social Time ◽  
The World ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
East And West

Space and time are considered as attributive features of matter's social form movement that allow to incorporate structure into the world political processes. The notions of wholismatic time and space are established to determine world's entering into planetary interconnected condition. Social space and time are considerate in unity being as coordinates of man and civilization's existence. Methodological approaches to East and West civilization cooperation are defined through varieties of spaces being specified in different types of human activity. Man and civilization interaction is shown in context of future social time as well as choice of development type and modernization of society.

scholarly journals STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS OF AGRARIAN POLICY IN UKRAINE

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (5) ◽  
pp. 3-22
Author(s):  
Оlga SHULGA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Policy ◽  
Production Management ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
The State ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
Agrarian Policy ◽  
The Right

For today, the status and pace of development of agrarian sector of Ukraine’s economy, due to accumulated problems, leave much to be desired. Part of these problems is caused by mistakes in management at the macro and micro levels, and some are caused by contradictions in the system of agrarian relations. It is necessary to propose the most effective, in terms of solving the socio-economic contradictions in agrarian sector, the option of further transformation of agrarian relations in Ukraine. The theoretical base of the research was publications of domestic scientists on agrarian problems (including problems of formation and regulation of agricultural land market), published in monographs, periodicals and on information portals on the Internet. Economic policy is a certain system of actions of the state, aimed at encouraging or changing of economic processes. Agrarian policy is an integral part of the state’s economic policy and is a system of goals and measures aimed at solving a set of problems related to the functioning of agrarian sector of the economy in order to increase its efficiency and ensure sustainable development. Today, the main task of the state’s agrarian policy is the formation of an efficient and competitive agricultural sector of the economy on the basis of sustainable development. It is proposed to introduce the market of agricultural land in two stages. At the first stage, the right to purchase land in this category must be granted to the state. And only later, when proper agrarian culture will be formed among the business entities and a sufficient mass of effective landowners and land users will emerge, it will be possible to abolish the moratorium on the purchase and sale of agricultural land. This will be the second stage. At the same time, it should be legally stipulated that at the second stage buyers of land can only be a national agency for land resources and citizens of our country. As for foreigners, they should be given only the right to lease land. The following directions of improvement of agrarian policy in Ukraine can be singled out: (i) formation of a civilized market of agricultural lands; (ii) promotion of the growth of merchantability of PPF (private peasant farms); (iii) development of agricultural co-operation, cluster organization of agro-industrial production and management; (iv) promotion of the introduction of new equipment and technologies; (v) improvement of production management on the basis of information and communication technologies; (vi) mass increase of professional qualification level of employees; (vii) activation of innovative activity of agricultural enterprises; (viii) solution of socio-economic problems of development of rural territories; (ix) improvement of environmental policy, etc.

Three questions to political economy (An attempt of system introspection)

2018 ◽  
pp. 118-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. B. Kleiner
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Modern World ◽  
The Political ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
Linear Component ◽  
Capitalist System ◽  
Economic Space ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
System Paradigm

The development of the system paradigm in economic science leads to the formulation of a number of important questions to the political economy as one of the basic directions of economic theory. In this article, on the basis of system introspection, three questions are considered. The first is the relevance of the class approach to the structuring of the socio-economic space; the second is the feasibility of revising the notion of property in the modern world; the third is the validity of the notion of changing formations as the sequence of “slave-owning system — feudal system — capitalist system”. It is shown that in modern society the system approach to the structuring of socio-economic space is more relevant than the class one. Today the classical notion of “property” does not reflect the diversity of production and economic relations in society and should be replaced by the notion of “system property”, which provides a significant expansion of the concepts of “subject of property” and “object of property”. The change of social formations along with the linear component has a more influential cyclic constituent and obeys the system-wide cyclic regularity that reflects the four-cycle sequence of the dominance of one of the subsystems of the macrosystem: project, object, environment and process.

Esensi Dan Urgensi Pengeluaran Pemerintah Untuk Pembangunan Daerah

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Luciana L. Nahumuri
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
The State ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
State Expenditure

The essence and urgency of government expenditure for regional development is very crucial in realizing sustainable development, meaning that government spending must meet current needs without compromising the fulfillment of the needs of future generations. The higher the state revenue, the higher the state expenditure for regional development. Thus, an increase in understanding of government expenditure for regional development in a sustainable manner must be carried out with the principle of prudence in this country.

REKONSTRUKSI DAN REAKTUALISASI LITERASI EKOLOGI SOSIAL ISLAM

1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heru Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Natural Environment ◽  
Social Ecology ◽  
Social Space ◽  
The State ◽  
Ecological Literacy ◽  
Human Interaction ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Ecological Awareness ◽  
Social Ecological ◽  
The Social

Literasi ekologi sosial Islam adalah interaksi manusia dengan lingkungan alam, teknologi, dan sosial yang didasarkan pada prinsip dasar Islam. Rekonstruksi literasi ekologi sosial Islam yang bisa direkonstruksi adalah prinsip dasar Islam yang menegaskan posisi manusia sebagai “pemimpin” yang diberi “amanah” untuk mengelola “bumi” atau “lingkungan alam dan sumber daya alam” sebaik-baiknya. Rekonstruksi literasi ekologis inilah yang kemudian akan diaktualisasikan pada masyarakat. Proses aktualisasi adalah kegiatan aktual dalam menanamkan kesadaran ekologi sosial Islam pada masyarakat yang mana dilakukan dalam ruang sosial keluarga, masyarakat, dan sekolah yang diorganisasi oleh negara melalui kebijakan dan peraturan per undang-undangan. Dengan proses rekonstruksi dan aktualisasi yang terstruktur ini, maka negara akan aktif membangun kesadaran ekologis sosial Islam dengan aktif dan terstruktur dengan baik guna mewujudkan basis kesadaran, ilmu pengetahuan, dan tata nilai ekologi sosial Islam pada masyarakat. Literacy on Islamic social ecology is the human interaction with the natural environment, technology, and social which is based on the basic principles of Islam. Reconstruction of literacy on Islamic social ecology that can be reconstructed is a basic tenet of Islam that affirms the human position as a "leader" by "mandate" to manage "Earth" or "natural environment and natural resources" as well as possible. Reconstruction of ecological literacy is then to be actualized in society. The process of actualization is actual activity in instilling awareness of the social ecology of Islam in the society which is done in the social space of families, communities, and schools organized by the state through policies and regulations. With the process of reconstruction and actualization, then the state will actively build social-ecological awareness of Islam in order to realize a base of awareness, knowledge, and values of Islamic social ecology in society.

SOCIAL ASPECTS OF NATIONAL SAFETY OF THE STATE

2018 ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
O. B. Berezovska-Chmil
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Social Security ◽  
National Security ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Potential Threat ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Level Of Economic Development

  In this article theoretical and еmpirical analysis of social security are conducted. Ways of the optimization social security are argumented. The author notes that significant transformation processes are taking place in the country. They affect the state of security. It is noted that with the development of scientific and technological progress the number of threats and dangers does not decrease. At the same time, the essence of the phenomenon of "danger" is revealed. Empirical studies have been carried out on the basis of an analysis of problems related to ensuring the necessary safety of people. It is established that in recent times organized crime, including cybercrime, has spread widely in Ukraine. It has a negative impact on ensuring national security and sustainable development. A number of factors have been singled out. They are a potential threat to national security. Groups of possible dangers are determined. Summarizing the opinions of scientists, the essence of the concept of "social security" is characterized. It is emphasized that its state is influenced by the level of economic development, the effectiveness of social policy of the state and state regulation of social development. The authors have grounded the formation of national and social security, have proved that sustainable development is connected with the observance of social standards; have considered the development and implementation of a balanced social and environmental and economic policy. This policy would involve active use of the latest production technologies, minimizing the amount of harmful emissions to the environment, strengthening the role of the state in solving social and economic problems and sustainable development.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document