scholarly journals PENERAPAN PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL MAKDANDA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK KASAR ANAK USIA DINI DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK RAHMAT KABUPATEN GOWA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 656
Author(s):  
M. Yusran Rahmat

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini sebelum dan setelah diterapkan permainan tradisional makdanda serta mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini setelah diterapkan permainan tradisional makdanda pada peserta didik Taman Kanak-Kanak Rahmat Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimen dengan desain One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Sampel diperoleh dari seluruh populasi yang ada sebesar 20 anak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi dan dokumentasi yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji N-Gain untuk melihat peningkatan kemampuan motorik kasar peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis  menggunakan uji beda Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini di taman kanak-kanak rahmat Kabupaten Gowa dengan menggunakan permainan tradisional makdanda. Adapun tabel nilai Thitung yang diperoleh yaitu 102 dan Ttabel yaitu 21 maka diperoleh hasil Thitung (102) > Ttabel (21), H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak yang artinya ada pengaruh permainan tradisional makdanda terhadap kemampuan motorik kasar anak sedangkan nilai Zhitung  yang diperoleh yaitu 3,1 dan Ztabel yaitu 1,645 maka diperoleh hasil Zhitung (3,1) > Ztabel  (1,645), H1 diterima H0 ditolak yang artinya ada pengaruh permainan tradisional terhadap kemampuan motorik kasar. Kata kunci: Permainan Tradisional Makdanda, Kemampuan Motorik Kasar.  The purpose of this study was tu describe the gross motoric abillities of early childhood before and after the application of traditional game makdanda and to know the improvement in groos motoric skill of early childhood after the application of traditional games makdanda to Rahmat District Kindergarten Gowa. This study was a pre-ekperiment with design of One Group Pretest-Posttes Design. Samples were obtained from the entire population is 20 children. Data collction is done through observation techniques which are then analyzed using the N-gain test to see students gross motor skills improve. Based on the result of testing the hyppothesis using a different test Wilcoxon show that there is an influence of gross motor skills of early shildhood in gowa distric by using traditional games makdanda. As for the calculated Tvalue which is 102 and Ttable is 21, there result are obtained Tvalue (102) > Ttable (21), H1 accepted and H0 rejected which means that there is an infulence of traditional games makdanda on the gross motoric Skill of children while the calculated Zvalue obtained are 3,1 and Ztable which are 1,645, whic is obtained Zvalue (3,1) > Ztable (1,645), H1 accepted and H0 rejected which means that there is an infulence of traditional games makdanda on the gross motoric Skill of children. Key words: Traditional Games Makdanda, Gross Motoric Skill

Author(s):  
Ashar Ashar ◽  
Inrawulan Inrawulan

This study applies traditional games that can improve gross motor skills of early childhood, in this case the hope is that it uses a fast and appropriate way of traditional games, so this study aims to determine the level of gross motor skills of children through the traditional game hide and seek group B in kindergarten. Az-zahra. The type of research used is classroom action research. held at TK Az-zahra Kec. Biring Romang, Makassar City, with the number of children studied, namely 15 children, 7 boys and 8 girls. Data collection techniques used are observation and documentation. The results obtained after doing the research, the level of gross motor skills of children with the data obtained in the first cycle only reached 84%, while in the second cycle it has reached 97% with the very well developed category.


Edupedia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Farhatin Masrurah ◽  
Khulusinniyah Khulusinniyah

The first five years of a children’s age is the period of rapid growth with physical and motor development. Those process will develop well if stimulated continuously. Early childhood always identic with high activity requires the opportunity to express their abilities. Therefore playing method is very urgent inchildren’s gross motor skills and fine motor skills development through a variety of playing activities both indoors and outdoors. Playing is an activity that cannot be separated from early childhood’s world. All playing activities will be carried out happily. By the same token learning by playing will be done happily without any sense of being forced or oppressed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-182
Author(s):  
Yenti Juniarti

This study aims to develop media ludo geometry (DORI) in children in Kiddie Care PAUD, due to the low ability of children to perform gross motor skills. This study uses a research and development approach. While the development model used is the Research & Development (R&D) development model according to Borg & Gall. The results of this study are the development of DORI media (Ludo Geometry), there are several aspects that arise besides physical activity, namely cognitive where children are required to think creatively, express ideas in their minds, on social aspects children mutually interact and discuss in search of strategies games, and in the language aspect of students or children become skilled in communication and dialogue, other results such as children feel the game using this DORI media such as sports while playing, and playing while learning. Conclusion that gross motor skills of early childhood are able to develop well in cognitive, social emotional and language aspects by using Ludo Geometry media.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  

In stimulating a child's motor development, both fine and gross motor skills can use games. Games in learning for children can also foster pleasure, happiness and develop social behavior. Research on the "Educational Traditional Game" Mpaá Ncimi "as a Method for Improving Motor Skills and Social Behavior for Children in An-Nur Kindergarten PGRI Bima City" aims to: (1) Grow and appreciate again traditional games in general, especially in the City of Bima ; (2) Creating a learning method for teachers; (3) Developing motor skills and social behavior in early childhood. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used are, observation, interview and documentation. The conclusion of this study is that traditional educational games that are applied can provide stimulus or stimulation for motor skills and social behavior of children.


Author(s):  
Umu Choiro ◽  
Murjiati .

This study aims to explain the improvement of the gross motor skills of group A children RA Darul Ilmi Tegalsari through the traditional crank game. This type of research is classroom action research. The subjects of this study were 13 children of group A RA Darul Ilmi Tegalsari consisting of 8 boys and 5 girls. The data collection method is done through observation and documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out in a descriptive qualitative manner. Increasing gross motor skills is said to be successful if at least 75% of the number of children reaches the criteria for developing as expected. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that gross motor skills can be improved through the traditional game of crank by throwing the gacuk into the first plot, then the children jumping over plots 1, 2, 3, 6 and 9 using one leg and plots number 4, 8. , and 9 to jump on two legs. The increase in gross motor skills of children can be shown from the data on gross motor skills in the initial condition of the child who completed 23.84% or 3 children, in the first cycle of meeting I the children who completed it increased to 38.46 or 5 children, in the first cycle of the second meeting of children who complete increased to 53.85% or 7 children. In the second cycle of the first meeting of the children who completed it increased to 69.23% or 9 children and in the second cycle of the second meeting, the children who completed increased to a maximum of 92.30% or 12 children.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Arifin Manggau ◽  
Arifudin Usman

The purposes of this study were (1) to describe the gross motor skills of children before and after being trained with rhythmic gymnastics, and (2) to identify the effect of rhythmic gymnastics on children’s gross motor skills. Approaches applied in this study were pre-experimental with one-group pretest - post-test design. The study involved 15 children from the B group of Pertiwi Kindergarten selected through a purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using a questionnaire, observation, and documentation. The research was carried out through some stages including planning, pretest, treatment, post - test, and data analysis.  Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. This study found that (1) children’s gross motor skills before trained with rhythmic gymnastics were in the categories of “not developed” and “starts to develop” and after the treatment, there was an increase on children’s gross motor skills thus the status shifted to the category of “developed as expected” and “developed very well” in performing locomotor, non-locomotor, balance, and flexibility movements like children could walk forward while both hands were on their waist, jump in place while swinging both arms, balancing the body by lifting one of the legs, and swing the arms back and forth alternately; (2) rhythmic gymnastics have effects on children’s gross motor skills, simultaneously treating children with rhythmic gymnastics with various interesting movements so that they become interested to follow them thus it is effective to be a media to form children’s gross motor skills simultaneously.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-41
Author(s):  
Nurwati - Nurwati

Gross motoric ability is one aspect of development carried out in early childhood. Kindergarten learning program is a whole unit that is developed through themes and sub-themes in the process of interacting with kindergarten children at learning resources by playing in the game environment or better known as the area or center. The increase in gross motoric skills of kindergarten children is generally carried out outside the classroom with the development of learning programs according to the curriculum that must be developed according to the level of achievement of children from one stage to the next stage through a game. This study aims to improve the Gross Motoric Ability of Early Childhood through Traditional Games in Group B of Silmi Samarinda Islamic Kindergarten. This research was conducted in Group B of TKIslam Silmi Samarinda. The method used in this study is Classroom Action Research (CAR), carried out three times in one cycle with four stages: (1) Planning, (2) actions, (3) observations and (4) reflection. The research subjects were 20 students aged 5-6 years. The research data was obtained from the collection of instruments through observation, field notes and documentation. The results of the study increased the gross motoric skills of children after analyzing the data on four aspects of assessment, namely; jumping, body balance, agility, and flexibility seen these four aspects have different levels of difficulty where the aspects of jumping and body balance as a whole are able to do so, while the aspects of agility and flexibility of most children have a low ability. But the overall gross motor skills of the children in the pre-study reached 64%, the first cycle reached 70%, the second cycle reached 801% and the third cycle 90%. Traditional game method is a very appropriate method applied in increasing gross motor skills of children aged 5-6 years or group B.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-198
Author(s):  
Adpriyadi Adpriyadi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki proses dan hasil pembelajaran  sebagai upaya meningkatkan  kemampuan motorik kasar anak kelompok B di TK Tunas Gading Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dalam III siklus, subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah anak didik kelompok B TK Tunas Gading Yogyakarta tahun ajaran 2015/2016 yang berjumlah 16 anak yang terdiri dari 7 laki-laki dan 9 perempuan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui unjuk kerja, Observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data di lakukan dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif sederhana, data di analisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menujukan bawa keterampilan motorik kasar anak usia dini dapat ditingkatkan melalui permainan tradisional engklek. Peningkatan kemampuan motorik kasar anak secara keseluruhan sebelum adanya tindakan meningkat dari 45, 8% dengan kategori kurang baik, menjadi 62,5% dengan kategori cukup pada siklus I, menjadi 77,08% dengan kategori baik pada siklus II, menjadi 95,83% dengan kategori baik pada siklus III.  I mproving gross motor skills through the Engklek traditional game for children of group B  AbstractThis study aims to improve the process and outcomes of learning as an effort to improve gross motor skills of children in group B at TK Tunas Gading Yogyakarta. This research is a classroom action research conducted in the third cycle, the subjects in this study is a protégé of group B TK Tunas Gading Yogyakarta academic year 2015/2016 the 16 children consisting of 7 men and 9 women. Data collected through the performance, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques done by using simple descriptive statistics, the data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of this study bring addressing the gross motor skills of early childhood can be enhanced through the traditional hopscotch game. The increase in gross motor skills of children in its entirety before any action to increase from 45, 8% with unfavorable category, to 62.5% with the category enough in the first cycle, being 77.08% with both categories at the second cycle, being 95.83% with both categories in the third cycle.


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