scholarly journals Music Therapy as Nursing Intervention in Improving Postpartum Mothers Comfort

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Diffa Risqa Arisdiani ◽  
Anggorowati Anggorowati ◽  
Elsa Naviati
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Search Process ◽  
Simple Arrangement ◽  
Review Study ◽  
Slow Tempo ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Postpartum is a condition in which the reproductive organs return to normal which takes 6 weeks. The feeling of discomfort in postpartum mothers occurs because of the sensation of pain that is often complained of. One way to increase comfort for postpartum mothers is by providing non-pharmacological therapies, namely massage and listening to music. Music can provide impulses or stimuli that can override the pain signals. The literature review aims to describe the type of music that can increase the comfort of postpartum mothers. The method used is a literature review study. The database used from several journals and articles with a search process through Pubmed, Proquest, Springlink, Scopus, Google Scholar. The criteria for inclusion in this search were the year the articles were published, starting from 2010 to 2020. The type of classical music that has a medical connection is Mozart's music. Mozart music with a frequency of 40-60 Hz, tempo 60-80 bpm. Music therapy is given for approximately 20-30 minutes to produce a therapeutic effect with a period of twice a day for 2 days using headphones. Music used to increase comfort and reduce the anxiety that has a slow tempo, notes that are not too high or too low, has a low volume and is rhythmic with a simple arrangement, and a stable melody. The provision of music therapy, especially Mozart adagio classical music, affects reducing anxiety levels and reducing pain intensity so that it can provide a sense of comfort to postpartum mothers.

scholarly journals Perawatan Diri Ibu Primipara Selama Periode Nifas

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 459-470
Author(s):  
Jumiati Riskiyani Dwi Nandia ◽  
Anggorowati Anggorowati ◽  
Fatikhu Yatuni Asmara
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Search Process ◽  
Care Education ◽  
Review Study

This study aims to describe how primiparous mothers perform self-care during the postpartum period. The method used is a literature review study by searching for several articles and journals through a search process from Pubmed, Proquest, Scopus Ebsco, and Google scholar. The results showed that many primiparous mothers needed self-care education to take care of themselves and their babies during the postpartum period. Self-care for each primiparous mother during childbirth is very different, one of which is due to the knowledge and age of the mother. Primiparous mothers are more likely to learn to understand themselves in terms of self-care during the puerperium than are multiparous who have had previous experiences. In conclusion, most primiparous mothers are still less able to do self-care because primiparous mothers have no experience caring for themselves and their babies, so they still tend to learn and try harder to adjust to their conditions.   Keywords: Independence, Postpartum, Primipara

Literature Review : Pengaruh Terapi Distraksi Musik Klasik Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Hernia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 634-641
Author(s):  
Mifta Hidayatul Ifa ◽  
Tri Sakti Wirotomo
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Surgical Procedures ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Abdominal Cavity ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
P Value ◽  
Hernia Surgery ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Average Pain

AbstractHernia is the expulsion Of body contents through the weakest part Of a Wall Of the abdominal cavity. Handling is done by surgery. The surgical procedures will cause pain. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to treat pain in post-hernia surgery patients is classical music distraction therapy. This study aims to describe the effect of classical music distraction therapy on reducing pain intensity in post hernia surgery patients. The design of this scientific paper used a literature review with a total of 3 articies taken from the Googie Scholar page with the keywords a pain, post hemia surgery, classical music therapy" in the form of full-text articles published in 2014-2018. The results showed that the average value before being given therapy was 5.11 and after being given therapy, the average pain was 3.11 with a p-value <0.05. Therefore it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving classical music distraction techniques to reducing pain intensitu in post hernia surgery patients. This result can be used as a consideration for nurses to apply classical music distraction therapy to reduce pain in post hernia surgery patients.Keywords: Pain; Post Hernia Surgery; Classical Music Therapy AbstrakHernia yaitu keluarnya isi tubuh melewati bagian terlemah dari suatu dinding rongga perut. Penanganan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan pembedahan, dan prosedur pembedahan akan menimbulkan rasa nyeri. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk mengatasi nyeri pada pasien post operasi hernia adalah terapi distraksi music klasik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengaruh terapi distraksi musik klasik terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi hernia. Desain karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan literature review dengan jumlah 3 artikel yang diambil dari laman google scholar dengan kata kunci “nyeri, post operasi hernia, terapi musik klasik” berupa artikel fulltex dengan tahun terbit 2014-2018. Hasil analisa dari literature review 3 artikel didapatkan nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan terapi adalah 5,11 dan setelah diberikan terapi rata-rata nyeri menjadi 3,11 dengan p-value <0,05. Simpulan dari literature review ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh pemberian teknik distraksi music klasik terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi hernia. Saran bagi perawat dapat menerapkan terapi distraksi musik klasik untuk menurunkan nyeripasien post operasi hernia.Kata kunci: : Nyeri; Post Operasi Hernia; Terapi Musik Klasik

scholarly journals Contributions to music play selection for music therapy on the patients with hypertension and coronary

2016 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-242
Author(s):  
Alexandru Chiţu ◽  
◽  
Ioan Bradu Iamandescu ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Music Therapy ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Statistical Processing ◽  
Hypotensive Effect ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Fast Tempo ◽  
Coronary Patients ◽  
Selection For ◽  
Slow Tempo ◽  
Selection Of

In one tentative selection of music songs for music therapy for the hypertensive and coronary patients, the authors tried to evaluate the predilection for this patients for one music with fast tempo which is contraindicate because the activation of sympathetic tone with hypotensive effect and with increasing myocardial oxygen consumption effect. Preferences for fast or slow tempo music were evaluated in 200 subjects (four groups of patients: hypertension, coronary heart disease, non-cardiac + a control group of healthy subjects). The attractiveness of the subjects investigated for music was performed by awarding marks from 1 to 10 couples of the 6 songs heard (fast vs. slow). Statistical processing of differences between the averages of 4 groups showed significantly increased preference for fast music group coronary (p <0.01) and hypertension (p <0.05). The opinion of the authors is to advise these patients to listen predominant cardiac slow classical music (especially baroque, with major psychological relaxing effects but also having the effect of decreasing sympathetic hypertension.

Literature Review : Penerapan Terapi Musik Klasik Dalam Menurunkan Nyeri Pada Pasien Kanker

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1053-1058
Author(s):  
Dian Arum Puspitarini ◽  
Tri Sakti Wirotomo
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Malignant Disease ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
P Value ◽  
Average Pain ◽  
Keywords Cancer

AbstractCancer is a malignant disease caused by the growth of abnormal body cells and causes tissue damage that can cause pain. One therapy that can be used to cut pain is classical music therapy. The purpose of this scientific paper is to describe the application of classical music therapy in reducing pain in cancer patients. The writing method uses a literature review of three articles obtained from Google Scholar with the keywords “cancer”, “pain”, and “classical music therapy”, in the form of full text articles published in 2014-2020. The results of the literature review from the three articles showed that the average pain before being given classical music therapy was 5.23 and after being given classical music therapy the average pain was 3.82 with a p value < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that classical music therapy can reduce pain of cancer patients. This result can be used as a consideration for the nurses to apply classical music therapy to cancer patients who experience pain.Keywords:Cancer; Pain; Classical Music Therapy. AbstrakKanker adalah penyakit ganas yang disebabkan oleh pertumbuhan sel-sel tubuh yang abnormal serta menyebabkan kerusakan jaringan sehingga dapat menimbulkan nyeri. Salah satu terapi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah terapi musik klasik. Tujuan dari karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penerapan terapi musik klasik dalam menurunkan nyeri pada pasien kanker. Metode penulisan menggunakan literature review dari tiga artikel yang didapatkan dari google scholar dengan kata kunci “kanker”, “nyeri”, dan “terapi musik klasik”, berupa artikel fulltex terbit tahun 2014-2020. Hasil literature review dari ketiga artikel menunjukkan rata-rata nyeri sebelum diberikan terapi musik klasik 5,23 dan setelah diberikan terapi musik klasik rata-rata nyeri menjadi 3,82 dengan p value < 0,05. Simpulan dari literature review ini menunjukkan bahwa terapi musik klasik dapat menurunkan nyeri pada pasien kanker. Saran bagi profesi keperawatan dapat menerapkan terapi musik klasik pada pasien kanker yang mengalami nyeri.Kata kunci: Kanker; Nyeri; Terapi Musik Klasik

scholarly journals LITERATUR REVIEW: PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DENGAN KEJADIAN POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 680-685
Author(s):  
Hanifatur Rosyidah ◽  
Ainaya Hafizatul Adibiyah
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Coping Mechanisms ◽  
Journal Publication ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Review Study ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

  Postpartum depression is the situation of depression experienced by mothers after giving birth. Postpartum depression affects the reduction or cessation of the process of breastfeeding to mothers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of breastfeeding mothers with the incidence of postpartum depression on postpartum mothers. The research method was carried out by a literature review study approach using several journal sources that were selected based on predetermined criteria. The data source is based on updated journals with limited journal publication from 2015-2021. The results were showed the differences in the level of depression in postpartum mothers are due to differences in responses or coping mechanisms possessed by each mother. The conclusion is the risks of postpartum depression were occured due to three factors, which are problems with breastfeeding, husband's support, and income.

Literature Review : Efektifitas Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Fraktur

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1158-1164
Author(s):  
Vivi Rionika ◽  
Tri Sakti Wirotomo
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Orthopaedic Surgery ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Bone Structure ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
P Value ◽  
Structure Damage

AbstractFracture is a bone condition that has impaired bone integrity and disruption of the bone either in whole or in part in the bone structure. Damage to the bone structure that results in fractures requires surgery. Surgery performed to treat fractures will cause pain. One of the non-pharrmacological therapies to reduce pain intensity in post-operative fracture patients is classical music therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of classical music therapy on reducing pain intensity in post-operative fracture patients. A literature review was used in this study. Three articles published from 2018-2020 were obtained from Google Scholar by using keywords “classical music”, “pain”, and “post-fracture surgery”. The results of this study showed that the number of respondents from the three articles was 68. Most of them were women (57,7%) and adults (76,9%). Before the intervention, the mean value of pain was 6,03 after the intervention was 3,2 (P-Value <0,05). This study concludes that classical music is effective in reducing pain after orthopaedic surgery. This study suggest that nurses may implement classical music therapy to reduce pain in post-operative fracture patients.Keywords: Classical music; Pain; Orthopaedic surgery. AbstrakFraktur merupakan kondisi tulang yang mengalami gangguan integritas tulang dan gangguan pada tulang baik seluruh atau Sebagian pada struktur tulang. Rusaknya struktur tulang yang mengakibatkan patah tulang harus dilakukan pembedahan. Pembedahan yang dilakukan untuk pengobatan pada fraktur akan mengakibatkan timbulnya rasa nyeri. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi fraktur adalah terapi musik klasik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik klasik terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi fraktur berdasarkan literature review. Metode penelitian ini adalah literature review dengan jumlah artikel tiga yang diambil dari google scholar dengan kata kunci “music klasik”, “nyeri”, dan “post operasi fraktur”, berupa artikel full tex terbit tahun 2018-2020. Hasil Analisa karakteristik responden dari tiga artikel menunjukkan jumlah responden 68, Sebagian besar perempuan (57,7%) dan umur dewasa (76,9%). Nilai rata-rata nyeri sebelum intervensi 6,03, setelah intervensi menjadi 3,2 dengan p value <0,05. Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa musik klasik efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi fraktur. Saran bagi perawat diharapkan dapat menerapkan terapi music klasik untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post operasi fraktur.Kata kunci: Musik klasik; Nyeri; Pasien post operasi fraktur.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI DI INSTALASI BEDAH PUSAT RSUP H. ADAM MALIK MEDAN TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Basri Basri
Keyword(s):  
Music Therapy ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Patient Anxiety ◽  
Experiment Method ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Preoperative Patient

Anxiety that is not handled properly can cause physical and psychological changes that ultimately can improve sympathetic nervous work and will increase heart rate, breath frequency, blood pressure, cold sweats, heartburn, urinary disorders, and generally reduce the energy level on patients thus harming the patient itself. In preoperative times patients face various stressors that cause anxiety. The development of music has a therapeutic effect in overcoming mood disorders, such as anxiety. This study aims at the influence of classical music therapy on preoperative patient anxiety at the Central Surgery Installation RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan. The type of research used in this research is quasi-experiment method through one group pretest post test design approach with 32 pre-operation respondents aged over 18 years. Data were collected using questionnaires. The result of bivariate analysis of this study is the influence of music therapy on preoperative anxiety in the Central Surgery Installation of RSUP. H. Adam Malik Medan shows p value = 0.000, and 0.000 <0,05 which means there is significant influence from giving classical music therapy on T test that is before given music therapy got result of test of T 382.531 become 301.288 (81,243). The results of this study It is expected to be a consideration of hospitals or nurses to make music therapy as one of nursing intervention in helping alleviate anxiety in preoperative patients who experience anxiety.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT HALUSINASI PADA PASIEN HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROF. DR.M. ILDREM MEDAN TAHUN 2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-131
Author(s):  
Dian Anggri Yanti ◽  
Tati Murni Karokaro ◽  
Kuat Sitepu ◽  
Pitriani . ◽  
Wina Novita Br Purba
Keyword(s):  
Music Therapy ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Auditory Hallucination ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Auditory Hallucinations ◽  
P Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Increased illness causes problems in the health field one misbehaving in the from of auditory hallucinations. This can be overcome with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. Non pharmacological therapy which can be used in the form of classical music therapy. The purpose of this research  is to find out the effectiveness of classical music therapy to decrease the level of hallucinations in patients with auditory hallucinations. Type of this research is quantitative research uses quasi-experimental design with design research pre and post test without control. Sampling techniques in this study using a sample with a population of 22 respondents at Mental Hospital Prof. Dr. M. Ildrem Medan in 2020. The results of statistical analysis using the Paired t test indicates p value of  0,000 means that there is effectiveness in the administration of classical music therapy to decrease the level of hallucinations in patients with auditory hallucinations. The result is expected of music therapy to be one nursing intervention to decrease level hallucination with auditory of hallucination.   Keywords: Patients with hallucination, music therapy, level of auditory Hallucination.

scholarly journals The effect of SPEOS method and music therapy on breastmilk production in primipara postpartum mothers

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Titik Setyawan ◽  
Maya Erisna ◽  
Ida Ariyanti ◽  
Sri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Music Therapy ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Pharmacological Interventions ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Therapy Interventions ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

<p><strong><em>Background: </em></strong><em>Breastmilk production on the 2nd to 3rd day after delivery is still low and it can lead to breastfeeding adequacy problem. Hormonal constitute one of many factors that causing this condition. Therefore, there is a need for non-pharmacological interventions to increase breastmilk production in primpipara postpartum mothers. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the SPEOS method (stimulation of endorphins, oxytocin, and suggestive massage) and classical music therapy on breastmilk production in primipara postpartum mothers. </em></p><p><strong><em>Methods: </em></strong><em>This study was a quasi-experiment with pretest and post-test with control group design. A total of 34 postpartum mothers from the first day to the fourth day were selected in this study randomly and were divided into an experimental group (EG) and control group (CG). Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test was used for statistical analysis. </em></p><p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The average breastmilk production after the administration of the SPEOS method and music therapy interventions was increased significantly from 4.35 ml to 46.66 ml (p=0.0001) compared to control group 5.48 ml to 19.07 ml (p=0.0001). </em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusions: </em></strong><em>The combination of the SPEOS method and music therapy is effective in increasing breastmilk production in primipara postpartum mothers.</em></p>

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